Wrench

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Wrench

Definition: Wrench

Wrench

Noun

1. A sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"; "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull".

2. A jerky pulling movement.

3. A hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt.

Verb

1. Twist or pull violently or suddenly, esp. so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached; "wrench a window off its hinges"; "wrench oneself free from somebody's grip"; also metaphorically: "a deep sigh was wrenched from his chest".

2. Make a sudden twisting motion.

3. Twist and compress, as if in pain or anguish; "Wring one's hand".

4. Twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "wrench" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Wrench

DomainDefinition

Mechanical Engineering

A hand tool for gripping and turning a nut or the head of a bolt or screw. It consists of a handle at the end of which is either a female part-two jaws or a sleeve-or a male part-an extremity of polygonal section or one or two hook-like projections. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Wrench

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A wrench or spanner is a tool used to turn bolts or other hard-to-turn items. There are many types of wrench, including the:

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Synonyms: Wrench

Synonyms: pull (n), spanner (n), rick (v), sprain (v), turn (v), twist (v), wrick (v), wring (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Wrench

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Circuition

Turning; Verb: wrench; evolution; coil, corkscrew.

Disjunction

Sunder, divide, subdivide, sever, dissever, abscind; circumcise; cut; incide, incise; saw, snip, nib, nip, cleave, rive, rend, slit, split, splinter, chip, crack, snap, break, tear, burst; rend; rend asunder, rend in twain; wrench, rupture, shiver, cranch, crunch, craunch, chop; cut up, rip up; hack, hew, slash; whittle; haggle, hackle, discind, lacerate, scamble, mangle, gash, hash, slice.

Extraction

Verb: extract, draw; take out, draw out, pull out, tear out, pluck out, pick out, get out; wring from, wrench; extort; root up, weed up, grub up, rake up, root out, weed out, grub out, rake out; eradicate; pull up by the roots, pluck up by the roots; averruncate; unroot; uproot, pull up, extirpate, dredge.

Evulsion, avulsion; wrench; expression, squeezing; extirpation, extermination; ejection; export; (egress).

Regression

Wrench, jerk, twitch, touse; yank.

Taking

Take from, take away from; disseize; deduct; retrench; (curtail); dispossess, ease one of, snatch from one's grasp; tear from, tear away from, wrench from, wrest from, wring from; extort; deprive of, bereave; disinherit, cut off with a shilling.

Clutch, swoop, wrench; grip; (retention); haul, take, catch; scramble.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Wrench

English words defined with "wrench": Allen wrench, alligator wrenchBetty, box end wrench, box wrench, brace wrench, bulldog wrenchCarriage wrench, chain tongs, chain wrenchdog wrench, Dwanghook spanner, hook wrenchKey wrenchlag bolt, lag screw, lug wrenchmachine bolt, monkey wrench, monkeywrenchopen-end wrenchpin wrench, pipe wrench, pullS wrench, S.O.P., S/N, screw key, screw wrench, socket wrench, sparkplug wrench, Stillson wrenchtap wrench, tappet wrench, torque wrench, tube wrench, twistWrench hammer, Wrenched. (references)
Specialty definitions using "wrench": Crescent adjustable wrench, Crescent wrench, cylinder wrenchparmalee wrench. (references)
Etymologies containing "wrench": trunk. (references)

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Modern Usage: Wrench

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I used to go with the wrench. (Good Will Hunting; writing credit: Matt Damon; Ben Affleck)

The wrench! (Entrapment; writing credit: Ronald Bass; Michael Hertzberg)

You don't know a monkey wrench from a monkey's ass. (Everybody Loves Raymond; writing credit: Joe Bolster)

Lyrics

You do you brain surgery too, with a monkey wrench (Little Miss Can't Be Wrong; performing artist: Spin Doctors)

Movie/TV Titles

Pardon My Wrench (1953)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Wrench

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Wrench (Learning About Tools) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

  • Milwaukee 49-96-0370 Above-The-Table Depth Wrench (reference)

  • Allen 20208 3/8" Combination Wrench (reference)

  • DeWalt DW291 1/2" Impact Wrench with Hog Ring Anvil (reference)

  • Westward 5PV89 14" & 4" Boa Constrictor Strap Wrench Combo Pack (reference)

  • Porter-Cable PT381 3/8" Butterfly Impact Wrench (reference)

    (more baby examples; more wireless phone examples; more garden examples; more kitchen examples; more tool examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Wrench

Photos:
Wrench

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Wrench

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Wrench

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Wrench

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Sec. Daniels receiving check from Maj. Evelyn Wrench. Credit: Library of Congress.

Roughnecks leaning on the wrench to tighten the joint in the pipe, oil well, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Wrench
 

"Wrench" by Niki Michailov
Commentary: "Small wrench."
"Ratchet wrench 2" by Annette Gulick
Commentary: "A ratchet wrench."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Use in Literature: Wrench

TitleAuthorQuote

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Tools, a shovel and saw and wrench and pliers

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Wrench

"Wrench" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 49.69% of the time. "Wrench" is used about 161 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)49.69%8037,112
Lexical Verb (infinitive)37.89%6143,149
Lexical Verb (base form)6.83%11106,044
Noun (proper)5.59%9117,287
                    Total100.00%161N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Wrench

The following table summarizes the usage of "wrench" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
WrenchLast name30024,080
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Wrench

Expressions using "wrench": adjustable end wrench adjustable wrench allen wrench Alligator wrench box end wrench box wrench brace wrench bulldog wrench Carriage wrench chain wrench Crescent adjustable wrench Crescent wrench Crescent wrench transversely adjustable cross box wrench crossed box wrench cylinder wrench dog wrench double head wrench faucet wrench give a wrench to hexagon wrench hexagon wrench key hexagonal wrench hook wrench Hose wrench Key wrench King Dick wrench lug wrench monkey wrench nut wrench open end wrench pin wrench pipe wrench S wrench screw wrench screw wrench with one adjustable jaw single end wrench socket wrench spanner wrench sparkplug wrench Stillson wrench tap wrench tappet wrench torque wrench tube wrench wrench a lock wrench for hexagon socketed screws wrench for socketed screws wrench free wrench hammer wrench key wrench loose wrench one's ankle wrench oneself free wrench open wrench smth. away from smb. wrench smth. from smb. wrench the door open. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "wrench": wrench-related.

Ending with "wrench": auto-wrench, monkey-wrench.

Containing "wrench": throw a monkey-wrench in the works.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Wrench

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

torque wrench

414

richardson wrench

24

wrench

255

met wrench

22

impact wrench

136

science wrench

22

it u wrench

102

proto wrench

21

gear wrench

98

it wrench

21

allen wrench

89

cordless impact wrench

20

spanner wrench

61

wrench head

19

monkey wrench gang

57

basin wrench

19

hydraulic torque wrench

45

spud wrench

18

oil filter wrench

45

hex wrench

18

monkey wrench

45

lug wrench

18

electric impact wrench

43

flare nut wrench

17

multi tool wrench

41

combination wrench

16

socket wrench

41

chain wrench

16

pipe wrench

40

air impact wrench

15

wrench set

37

pneumatic torque wrench

15

crescent wrench

36

allen kill wrench

15

strap wrench

28

liquid wrench

15

adjustable wrench

26

proto torque wrench

14

ratchet wrench

25

torx wrench

13
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Wrench

Language Translations for "wrench"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

sleutel (key). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

tërheq fort (strain, yank), shtrembëroj fjalët, pikëllim (affliction, dolor, dolour, grief, heartache, sorrow), përdredhje (convolution, curl, kink, Rick, sprain, squirm, torsion, turn, twist, wrick), ndrydhje (compression, constriction, dislocation, jaw, Rick, sprain, suppression, wrick), ndrydh (check, clench, constrain, dislocate, jam, sprain, stifle, subdue, suppress, turn, vice, wrick), dëmtoj (affect, batter, blast, blight, break, concuss, cripple, damage, damnify, deface, disorder, do harm, harm, hurt, impair, injure, kill, make mischief, mess, nip, prejudice, scathe, spoil, vitiate), çelës (clef, clue, key, knob, picklock, spanner). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مفتاح البراغي (spanner), ‏ملوي, ‏لوى (bend, bent, contort, curl, flex, incline, screw, turn, twist, wring, writhe, wry), ‏وجع (ache, ail, distress, fell, gripe, inflict, pain, soreness), ‏سحب بقوة (tug), ‏عذب (agonize, agreeable, bedevil, benign, charming, chasten, crucify, devil, dulcet, freshen, grilled, harrow, harry, hearty, leisurely, liquid, murder, palmy, persecute, pillory, plague, quiet, rack, rack one's brains, scourge, silken, silky, sleek, smite, smooth, smooth spoken, soft, suave, sweet, sympathetic, tantalize, tease, tender, torment, torture, wring), ‏ألم (ache, distress, hurt, infirmity, inflict, misery, pain, smart, soreness, sufferance, suffering), ‏أسى شديد, ‏شوه (assassinate, blemish, color, colour, deface, defile, deform, denigrate, distort, falsify, garble, harm, maim, mangle, mar, misrepresent, mutilate, pervert, queer, skew, slant, slur, spoil, tinker, torment, torture, twist, warp). (various references)

   

Bavarian

  

schlissel (key). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

гаечен ключ (spanner), внезапно силно извъртяване, внезапно силно извиване, внезапно силно дръпване, навяхване (sprain, twist), навяхвам (slip, sprain, strain, twist, wrick), болка причинена от раздяла, преиначавам (falsify, slant), изтръгвам (elicit, extort, get, milk, pull out, rip out, root from, snatch, tear out, uproot, wrest, yank), изкълчване (dislocation, luxation, sprain), изкълчвам (disjoint, dislocate, luxate, put out, slip, sprain), извращавам (contort, deform, distort, pervert, strain), дръпвам силно (yank). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

clau (key). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

螺旋鉗 , 扳手 (lever, spanner), 扳子 (spanner), 板钳. (various references)

   

Czech

  

vyvrtnutí (sprain), vymknutí (dislocation, sprain), vymknout (dislocate, sprain), vykroutit, trhnutí (jerk, jolt, pluck, pull, recoil, start, yank), trhnout (jerk, twitch, yank), toèení (spin, swing, turning, twist), překroutit (distort, falsify, garble, misinterpret, misrepresent, pervert, skew, twist), kroucení (roll, torsion, tortuosity, wiggle, wriggle), škubnout (flinch, twitch, yank). (various references)

   

Danish

  

nøgle (key). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

sleutel (clef, key). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

ŝlosilo (key). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

lykil (key). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پیچ خوردن (Loop, Sprain, Wreathe, Wry), پیچ دادن (Flex, Hurtle, Screw, Strain, Tweak), چرخش (Evolution, Gyration, Revolution, Roll, Swirl, Troll, Tumble, Turquoise, Twirl, Wheel, Whirl, Wrest), تند (Caustic, Discourteous, Fast, Glassy, Harsh, Hasty, Headlong, Heady, Hot, Inflammable, Intensive, Keen, Paregoric, Peppery, Presto, Pungent, Quick, Racy, Rapid, Rash, Slush, Sour, Spicy, Tart, Transient, Violent, Virulent, Yare), عمل تندووحشیانه , اچارفرانسه , اچار (Complex, Spanner). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

temmata (jerk, pull), ruuviavain (spanner), riistää (deprive bereave, dispossess, exploit, rob, take, tear). (various references)

   

French

  

clef (adjustable wrench), clé à écrous (nut wrench, screw wrench). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

kaai (key, platform, quay, wharf). (various references)

   

German

  

Schraubenschlüssel (adjustable wrench, screw-wrench, spanner, spanners), Schlüssel (cipher, clef, clefs, code, key, key's, passport, ratio, spanner, tools), reißen (be draughty, crack, drag, draw, jerk, jolt, pull, rend, rent, rip, shake, snap, snatch, tear, to rip, tug, yank). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κλειδί σύσφιξης (nut wrench, screw key, screw wrench, spanner), κλειδί βίδασ, κλειδί τύπου διχάλας (spanner), κοχλιοστρόφιο, στρέφω (jibe, obvert, swivel, turn, veer, wind), στρεβλώ, στραμπούληγμα, στραμπουλίζω (sprain, strain, twist, wrench one's leg), γαλλικό κλειδί (spanner), βίαια στροφή, βίαιο τράβηγμα, αποσπώ (abstract, break off, detach, distract, elicit, extort, extract, pluck, pry, pull, tease out, unfix, wean 1, wean 2, wrest, wring), διαστρέφω (belie, contort, distort, garble, pervert, twist, vitiate, warp). (various references)

   

Hawaiian

  

çelës (key). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מפתח ברגים (spanner), לסלף (distort, falsify, garble, misrepresent, parody, pervert, skew, twist, wrest), לנקוע (dislocate, sprain, strain), כאב (ache, grief, hurt, malady, pain, soreness, suffering, torment, torture). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

villáskulcs, franciakulcs (adjustable spanner, monkey wrench, monkey-wrench, pipe wrench), ficam (abarticulation, luxation, Rick, sprain). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

lykill (key). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

renggutan (yank), kunci inggris (monkey wrench), engkol (crank). (various references)

   

Irish

  

eochair (key). (various references)

   

Italian

  

chiave (adjustable, adjustable wrench, clef, key, passport, spanner, stop). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

スパイ罪 (crime of espionage, fastball, ink spattering, slowing down, spaghetti, spaghetti meat sauce, spaghetti Western, span, span of control, spangle, Spanish, Spanish America, spanner, Spartacus Games, spasm, spats, spatula, speaker, speaker unit, speech, speech therapist, speech therapy, speed, speed ball, speed limit, speed skating, speed up, speed-gun, speedometer, speedway, speedy, spot, student slang for the restaurant chain "Spaghetti Factory", thank you). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

スパナ (spanner). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

렌치 (Wrenched, Wrenching). (various references)

   

Lombard

  

ciav (key). (various references)

   

Malay

  

kunci (key). (various references)

   

Manx

  

rinse (spanner), cassey (change, curl, distort, flick, flounce, involve, pervert, screw, spin, squirm, swing, swirl, tangle, turn, turn over, twist, warp, whip-round, wring). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

nøkkel (key). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

yabi (key). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

enchwray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

chave (cottar, cottier, key, keystone, secret, spanner). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

strângere de inimã, smulgere (avulsion, evulsion, pluck), smulge din (switch), smuciturã (flounce, hitch, jerk, jolt, tug, twitch, wring), smuci (hitch, lug, pull up, tug, twitch, worry), scrântire (dislocation, sprain), scrânti (dislocate, luxate, sprain), scoate cu forţã, rãsucire (contortion, convolution, torsion, twist, winding, wriggle, wring), rãstãlmãci vorbele cuiva, entorsã (Crick, sprain, twist), denatura faptele (garble). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ключ (clef, clue, fountain-head, key, spring), гаечный ключ (spanner), вывертывать, вывихнуть (disjoint, dislocate, luxate, put out), вывих (dislocation, luxation, twist), искажение (contortion, deformation, distortion, falsification, misrepresentation, mutilation, perturbation, perversion). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

iuchair (a key, key, the roe). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

uganuti (luxate, sprain, twist, wrick), uganuće (luxation, sprain, twist, wrick), trzaj (hitch, jerk, lunge, lurch, snatch, start, tug, twitch, wince, yank), ključ (key), istrgnuti (pluck out, wrest), iščašiti (disjoin, disjoint, dislocate, luxate, sprain, twist), iščašenje (dislocation, luxation, sprain, twist), bol (ache, aching, affliction, anguish, dolor, dolour, grief, misery, pain, pang). (various references)

   

Shona

  

bhobhojani (monkey wrench). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

llave (adjustable wrench, brace, faucet, key, lock, piston, piston valve, spanner, tap), llave inglesa (monkey wrench, monkey-wrench, shifting spanner, spanner). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

sroto (key). (various references)

   

Swahili

  

ufunguo (key). (various references)

   

Swazi

  

bhobhojáne. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

skiftnyckel (monkey wrench, spanner), rycka (hitch, jerk, lug, March, move, pluck, pull, switch, tug, twitch, wrest, yank). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

susì (key). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

zorla almak (exact, extort, grab, rape, reave, Rob, snatch, squeeze, usurp, wrench smth. away from smb., wrench smth. from smb., wrest, wring), yanlış yorumlamak (give a wrench to, misconstrue, misinterpret, misread, warp), ters anlamak (get hold the wrong end of the stick, get it wrong, give a wrench to, misunderstand, spell backward, take a word in the wrong sense, take amiss, wrest from meaning), ingiliz anahtarı (monkey wrench, screw wrench, spanner), burkulma (Rick, sprain, strain, twist, wrick), burkmak (distort, luxate, Rick, sprain, strain, turn, twist, wrick), burkma (sprain, twist), bükmek (bend, buckle, contort, crook, curl, curl up, curve, distort, double, entwine, entwist, flex, fold, fold down, hook, inflect, intwine, spring, strand, throw, twine, twist, wind up, wrest, wring), bükme (bend, bending, contortion, curl, twist, wring), bükülme (contortion, distorsion, flection, flexion, Rick, torsion, twist, wrick), ayrılış acısı, asılmak (accost, be suspended, hang, hang down, hang on, make advances to smb., philander, pull, rush, solicit, swing, tug), anahtar (cipher, clef, clew, clue, cotter, key, spanner, switch), çarpıtmak (angle, color, colour, contort, distort, garble, make awry, make crooked, pervert, skew, slant, strain, torture, twist, warp, wrest, wring). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

сіпати (lug, pluck, twitch), сіпання (lug, pull, tug, twitch, yank), смикання (pluck), рвати (lacerate, pull, rend, rip, tear), гайковий ключ (spanner), викручувати (twist), викривляти (contort, crook, screw), вивихнути (dislocate), вивих (contortion, dislocation), звих, закручувати (curl), перекручення (distortion, garble, mutilation, perversion). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự xoắn (torsion, twist), sự vặn mạnh, sự giật mạnh sự trật. (various references)

   

Zulu

  

ukhiye (key), isikhiye (key). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Wrench

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

clavis, convulsa, convulsam, extorqueo. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Wrench

Derivations

Words beginning with "wrench": wrenched, wrenches, wrenching, wrenchingly. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Wrench" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Rench, Rensch, wency, wrank, wrency, wrenk, wrink, wrocht. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Wrench"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "wrench" (pronounced re"nkh)
4r e" n khdrench, entrench, french, retrench, trench.
3-e" n khbench, clench, quench, stench, tench.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Wrench

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-h-n-r-w"

-1 letter: wench.

-2 letters: chew, crew, hern, hewn, when, wren.

-3 letters: ern, hen, her, hew, new, rec, wen.

-4 letters: eh, en, er, he, ne, re, we.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-h-n-r-w"
 

+1 letter: wencher, wincher.

 

+2 letters: wenchers, winchers, wrenched, wrenches.

 

+3 letters: charwomen, chinaware, rechewing, workbench, wrenching.

 

+4 letters: chairwomen, chinawares, chowdering, cowpuncher, whickering.

 

+5 letters: anchorwomen, benchwarmer, checkrowing, churchwomen, cowpunchers, kitchenware, workbenches, wrenchingly.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.