Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Ward Off |
Ward OffVerb1. Prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening; "Let's avoid a confrontation"; "head off a confrontation"; "avert a strike". 2. Avert, turn away, or repel; "Ward off danger". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Synonyms: Ward OffSynonyms: avert (v), avoid (v), debar (v), deflect (v), fend off (v), head off (v), obviate (v), stave off (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Defense | Verb: defend, forfend, fend; shield, screen, shroud; engarrison; fend round; (circumscribe); fence, entrench, intrench; guard; (keep safe); guard against; take care of; (vigilance); bear harmless; fend off, keep off, ward off, beat off, beat back; hinder. |
Hindrance | Keep off, stave off, ward off; obviate; avert, antevert; turn aside, draw off, prevent, forefend, nip in the bud; retard, slacken, check, let; counteract, countercheck; preclude, debar, foreclose, estop; inhibit; shackle; (restrain); restrict. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Ward Off |
| English words defined with "ward off": Averruncate ♦ cautionary ♦ preventive, prophylactic ♦ St John's wort. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "ward off": Clergyman ♦ Fly-trap ♦ House-leek ♦ Nails driven into Cottage Walls ♦ Snakes ♦ Uar ♦ Warts. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "ward off": Parapet. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Did you cast a spell to ward off demonic parasites? (Charmed; writing credit: Colman deKay) And they dressed up in costumes, hoping to ward off the evil spirits. (Halloween: The Curse of Michael Myers; writing credit: Debra Hill; John Carpenter) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Fisherman displaying fish caught in St. Paul Harbor. Umbrella hat frees hands for more important fishing tasks. Umbrella hat necessary to protect from frequent showers, not ward off the midnight sun. Apparently this fisherman did not consult the local weather forecast as a clear sky would indicate few showers . Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | A Malaysian bomoh prepares a herbal offering to ward off evil spirits. / WHO p. Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by J. Dauth.. |
![]() | [Man and woman discussing ways to ward off cholera] / C.J. Traviés. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | The urinary system is structured in a way that helps ward off infection. (references) | |
Business | As a result, these consumers tend to turn to the use of nutritional supplements to ward off and reduce the incidence of minor ailments instead of paying the $10 price for a single prescription. (references) | |
Given that the cost to the consumer of NHS-subsidised prescriptions has risen from $5.60 to almost $10 between 1990 and 2000, preventative care, which includes taking nutritional supplements to ward off illness, has become a less expensive alternative to prescription drugs for many consumers. (references) | ||
Economic History | India | The Companies (Amendment) Ordinance of 1999 permits companies to buy back their shares in the market to ward off hostile attacks and make inter-corporate investments. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Language | Translations for "ward off"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | shmang (avert, avoid, bypass, deflect, elude, evade, fend off, help, obviate, shun), mënjanoj (avert, avoid, deflect, depart, eliminate, elude, leave out, move aside, remove, save, shunt, stave off, store, store up, suspend, thrift, translocate, turn aside, uncurtain). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | منع (averting, ban, banning, bar, barring, block, debar, deny, deprive, deter, estop, exclude, forbade, forbid, forbiddance, forbidding, foreclose, hinder, hindering, hold back, immunize, inhibit, interdict, interdiction, keep from, obstruct, obstruction, obviation, preclude, prevent, preventing, prevention, prohibit, prohibition, proscription, restrain from, stop, taboo, veto, withhold), صد (alienation, baffle, balk, baulk, bear down, beat, beat off, blast, estop, estoppel, exclusion, fend, fend off, fight off, hit, hit back, hold off, jolt, kick, negative, parry, poach, push, push aside, push back, quash, rebuff, repel, repudiate, repulse, repulsion, return, riposte, snub, spurn, stamp down, stave, stay, stay away, stem, throwback, toss, turn away, ward). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 捍 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | předejít (anticipate, forestall, preclude, prevent, stop), odvrátit (avert, divert, foil, head off, keep off, stave off, stem, turn), odrazit (beat, beat off, fend, fend off, fight off, force back, hold off, intercept, push off, rebut, repel, repulse, return, ricochet, shove off, strike back, throw back). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | schuilen voor (protect from), afweren (parry, protect from). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | forklini (parry), ŝirmi sin kontraŭ (protect from). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | väistää (avoid, dodge, duck, evade, fend off, give way, parry), torjua (avert, destroy, reject, repress, tend off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | se mettre l'abri de, s'abriter, parer (ward). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | ôfwarre (protect from). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | nicht aufkommen lassen, abwenden (avert, head off, turn aside, turn away), abwehren (avert, beat off, clear, discourage, dismiss, fend, fend off, field, fight off, hold off, keep away, make a save, parry, protect against, repel, repulse, stave off, to fend, to parry, to stave off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | απομακρύνω (alienate, dissociate, fend, oust, remove, stave off, take off, turn away). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | למ וע (avert, deny, deprive, forestall, head off, hinder, inhibit, keep back, preclude, prevent, refuse, stop, withhold), ל"שיב אחור ית, ל""וף (bear down, beat off, blast, fend off, fight off, hold off, jolt, push, repel, repulse, shove, stave off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | elhárít (avert, fend off, Parry, repel, stave off, to avert, to decline, to disclaim, to fence, to fence off, to fend off, to head off, to hold off, to keep off, to obviate, to stave off, to tide over, to turn away, to ward off, turn aside). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | menangkis (parry, rebut, repel, repulse). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | respingere (beat off, disallow, dismiss, fail, kill, push away, quash, reduce, reduce the price, refuse, reject, repel, repudiate, repulse, return, set aside, shove, spurn, stave off), parare (adorn, decorate, Parry, shield). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 鍾き (god to ward off illness and misfortune), 薬食い (winter-time practice of eating meat of animals such as boar and deer to ward off cold), 避ける (to avert, to avoid, to ward off), 払い除ける (to brush away, to drive away, to fling off, to ward off), 受け流す (to elude, to turn aside, to ward off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | くすりぐい (winter-time practice of eating meat of animals such as boar and deer to ward off cold), しょうき (affectation, business opportunity, consciousness, desire to be impressive, god to ward off illness and misfortune, laughing gas, marsh gas, methane, minute description, nitrous oxide, person of small capacities, sanity, small container, soberness, true character, true heart, true spirit), さける (to avert, to avoid, to burst, to split, to tear, to ward off), うけながす (to elude, to turn aside, to ward off), よける (to avert, to avoid, to ward off), はらいのける (to brush away, to drive away, to fling off, to ward off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ardway offay repelir (abrogate, beat off, fight off, foil, put back, rebuff, refuse, reject, repel, repudiate, repulse, resist, stave off), desviar (avert, deflect, depart, detour, deviate, digress, diverge, divert, err, fend, foil, head off, parry, shunt, swerve), aparar (clip, detruncate, lop, mow, nib, pare, pare down, prune, skive, trim, whittle). (various references) îndepãrta (avert, carry off, cast, chase away, clean, clear, cut out, discard, dismiss, drive away, eliminate, estrange, fence off, lay, move away, remove, retire, withdraw). (various references) отражать (be representative of, beat back, beat off, fend, fend off, mirror, parry, reflect, reverberate, typify, warded). (various references) odbiti (cast aside, counter, decline, deduct, deny, disallow, dock, drive back, fend off, fight off, keep off, knock off, overrule, parry, rebuff, reflect, refuse, reject, repel, repudiate, repulse, stave off, strike up, throw back, turn away, turn back, turn down, wean). (various references) repeler (protect from, refuse, repel). (various references) skydda sig mot, avvärja (avert, fend, fend off, field, Parry, placate, stave off). (various references) savuşturmak (avoid, beat off, evade, fend off, get rid of, Parry, turn off), atlatmak (beat smb. to it, bypass, circumvent, come through, dish, dodge, escape, get over, give smb. the slip, jump, let down, outride, outwit, overcome, Parry, pull through, put off, shake, skip, slip, stall off, take, throw off, tide over, turn), önlemek (arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, bank, circumvent, counterwork, estop, face up to, foil, foreclose, forestall, frustrate, get under control, head off, intercept, jugulate, keep back, obviate, occlude, preclude, prevent, prevent from, prohibit, repress, stay, suppress, thwart, ward). (various references) відгороджувати (rail). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | defendere, defendo, deprecatio, deprecationem, deprecationis, deprecationum, exceperint, exceperunt, excepi, excepistis, excepit, excepta, exceptis, excepto, exceptoria, exceptus, excipe, excipere, excipiens, excipientes, excipies, excipiet, excipite. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | abaedan. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-f-f-o-r-w" | |
-1 letter: afford. | |
-2 letters: draff, dwarf. | |
-3 letters: daff, doff, draw, fado, fard, faro, fora, ford, frow, orad, raff, road, waff, ward, woad, word. | |
-4 letters: ado, aff, arf, daw, dor, dow, fad, far, for, fro, oaf, oar, off, ora, rad, raw, rod, row, wad, war. | |
-5 letters: ad, ar, aw, do, fa, od, of, or, ow, wo. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Translations: Modern | 9. Translations: Ancient 10. Anagrams 11. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.