Vascular

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Vascular

Definition: Vascular

Vascular

Adjective

1. Of or relating to or having vessels that conduct and circulate fluids; "vascular constriction"; "a vascular bundle".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "vascular" was first used: 1672. (references)

Etymology: Vascular \Vas"cu*lar\, adjective. [Latin expression vasculum small vessel, diminutive of vas vessel: compare to the French expression vasculaire. See Vase, and compare to Vessel.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Vascular

DomainDefinitions

Health

Pertaining to blood vessels or indicative of a copious blood supply. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Vascular

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Vascular is an adjective that describes tissue that is heavily endowed with blood vessels. Typically neurologically tissue is the most heavily vascularized tissue.

Vascular also means "relating to blood vessels".

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Vascular."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Vascular

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.

EntrySourceExpressionField
vas bundEnglishVascular bundleN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Antonym: avascular (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Vascular

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Conduit

Adjective: vascular. (with holes).

Receptacle

Adjective: capsular; saccular, sacculated; recipient; ventricular, cystic, vascular, vesicular, cellular, camerated, locular, multilocular, polygastric; marsupial; siliquose, siliquous.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Vascular

English words defined with "vascular": vascular bundle, vascular plant, Vascular plants, vascular ray, vascular strand. (references)
Specialty definitions using "vascular": Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists, Allylamine, American Heart Association, Amyloid beta-Protein, Angiodysplasia, angioedema, Angiokeratoma, Angiolymphoid Hyperplasia with Eosinophilia, Angiomatosis, Bacillary, Angiomyoma, angiosperms, annulus iridis minor, Arthus ReactionBaroreflex, Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease, Betahistine, Blood Flow Velocity, Bombesin, Bruch MembraneCalcium Channel Agonists, Calcium Channel Blockers, Calcium Channels, L-Type, Capillary Resistance, Cardiac Output, High, Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations, Cerebral Angiography, Chorionic Villi, Choroid Diseases, circulus arteriosus iridis minor, Coronary Angiography, CowdriaDiabetic Angiopathies, Diabetic Foot, DiosminEmbolization, Therapeutic, Endothelins, Endothelium, Lymphatic, Epoprostenol, Erwinia carotovora, Erwinia chrysanthemi, EscinFelodipine, fibro-vascular tissue, Flunarizine, Fluorescein AngiographyGastric Antral Vascular Ectasia, Giant Lymph Node Hyperplasia, Glomerular Mesangium, Graft Occlusion, Vascular, Guanfacine, GymnospermsHantaan Virus, Headache Disorders, Hemobilia, Hepatopulmonary Syndrome, Hyperhomocysteinemia, Hypersensitivity, ImmediateInfusions, Intra-Arterial, Intracranial Arteriosclerosis, iridic minor ring, Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial, Isoxsuprine, IsradipineKallikreins, Kidney Papillary Necrosislesser arterial circle of the iris, Liver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance Angiography, Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion, Methysergide, Milrinone, minor vascular circle, Muscle, Smooth, VascularNafronyl, Nebenschluss, Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue, Neurogenic Inflammation, Nicergoline, NylidrinPassive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Peripheral Vascular Diseases, Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome, pit-pair, Pizotyline, Plasminogen Activators, Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex, Pregnancy Toxemias, Pressoreceptors, Prostaglandin EndoperoxidesReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1, Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2, Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2, Rhinitis, VasomotorSarcoma, Kaposi, Sinus Pericranii, Skin Diseases, Vascular, Skin, Artificial, special vascular imaging technologis, Spinal Cord Diseases. (references)
Etymologies containing "vascular": Fibrovascular. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Vascular" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Portuguese (vascular), Spanish (vascular).

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Commercial Usage: Vascular

DomainTitle

References

  • Vascular Solutions, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Wylie's Atlas of Vascular Surgery: Thoracoabdominal Aorta and Its Branches (reference)

  • Brushing and Grazing Effects on Lodgepole Pine, Vascular Plants and Range Forage in Three Plant Comm: Nine Year Results (reference)

  • From Pattern to Process: Studies on Limestone Grassland, With Emphasis on the Bryophyte-Lichen Layer and Its Effects on Vascular Plants (comprehensiv (reference)

  • Aboveground production and growth dynamics of vascular bog plants in central Sweden (reference)

  • Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology (reference)

  • Journal Of Vascular Access Devices = Jvad (reference)

  • British Journal Of Diabetes And Vascular Diseases (reference)

  • Annals Of Vascular Surgery - Includes Index To Vascular Surgery (reference)

  • Techniques In Vascular And Interventional Radiology (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Vascular

Illustrations:
Vascular

More images...

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Photo Album: Vascular

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Photograph taken of the back of the eye of an AIDS patient with chorioretinitis, which is an inflammation of the retina and choroid (thin pigmented vascular coat of the eye).Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000.Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000.Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000.Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000.Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000.Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

Six-step sequence of the death of a cancer cell. A cancer cell has migrated through the holes of a matrix coated membrane from the top to the bottom, simulating natural migration of a invading cancer cell between, and sometimes through, the vascular endothelium. Notice the spikes or pseudopodia that are characteristic of an invading cancer cell (1). A buffy coat containing red blood cells, lymphocytes and macrophages is added to the bottom of the membrane. A group of macrophages identify the cancer cell as foreign matter and start to stick to the cancer cell, which still has its spikes (2). Macrophages begin to fuse with, and inject its toxins into, the cancer cell. The cell starts rounding up and loses its spikes (3). As the macrophage cell becomes smooth (4). The cancer cell appears lumpy in the last stage before it dies. These lumps are actually the macrophages fused within the cancer cell (5). The cancer cell then loses its morphology, shrinks up and dies (6). Photo magnification: 1: x12,000; 2: x4,000; 3: x8,000; 4: x26,000; 5: x56,000; 6: x14,000.Credit: Susan Arnold (photographer).

Microgumma seen in the heart, possess a central zone of necrosis surrounded by large numbers of plasma cells and lymphocytes. Vascular proliferation is present on the periphery. The tissue was stained using H&E technique; magnification 950X.Credit: CDC.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Vascular

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Migraine is a type of vascular headache. (references)

The most common type of vascular headache is migraine. (references)

The benefits of early establishment of vascular access should be emphasized. (references)

Business

However, it should be noted that small equipment, disposable and vascular products are often times carried into the country illegally. (references)

Economic History

Ireland

A broad range of products are manufactured in Ireland including drug-delivery pumps, vascular and endoscopic devices, orthopaedic implants, ostomy products, pacemakers, diagnostic kits and contact lenses. (references)

Ireland

It is anticipated that the overall investment will result in the reduction of hospital waiting lists to 12 months for adults and six months for children through the provision of additional capacity in surgical specialties such as orthopedics, ENT and vascular surgery. (references)

Ireland

This is the first time that health services have been included in a national development plan, and it is anticipated that the overall investment will result in the reduction of hospital waiting lists through the provision of additional capacity in surgical specialties such as orthopedics, ENT, and vascular surgery. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Vascular

"Vascular" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Vascular" is used about 270 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%27017,892

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Vascular

CountryName
USA

Vascular Solutions, Inc.

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Vascular

Expressions using "vascular": Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion minor vascular circle Peripheral Vascular Disease Peripheral Vascular Diseases Pteridophyta or Vascular Acrogens Spinal Cord Vascular Diseases vascular bed vascular bundle vascular cambium Vascular Capacitance Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Vascular disorders vascular endothelial growth factor vascular endothelium Vascular Fistula Vascular Headaches vascular hemophilia Vascular Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Neoplasms Vascular Patency vascular plant vascular plants vascular ray Vascular Resistance vascular spider vascular strand vascular structure Vascular Surgical Procedures vascular system vascular tissue water vascular system. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "vascular": vascular-arbuscular, vascular-endothelial-cell.

Ending with "vascular": cardio-vascular, cerebro-vascular, lymphatic-vascular, non-vascular, water-vascular.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Vascular

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

vascular disease

154

vascular

147

vascular dementia

113

vascular surgery

108

vascular surgeon

57

vascular plant

48

journal surgery vascular

40

vascular headache

31

vascular ultrasound

30

vascular system

29

vascular necrosis

25

cerebral enfermedad vascular

23

accidente cerebro vascular

23

vascular disorder

21

vascular access

20

vascular problem

17

cerebro enfermedad vascular

17

vascular malformation

16

vascular solution

15

vascular tumor

15
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Vascular

Language Translations for "vascular"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i enëve të gjakut, enëzor. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏وريدي, ‏ذو علاقة بأوعية الدم, ‏شراييني. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

съдов, васкуларен. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

血管. (various references)

   

Czech

  

cévní. (various references)

   

Danish

  

vaskulær, vaskulær, vascularis, kar-. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

vasculair. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مجرادار, وندی , وعاءی , سرحال (Cheery, Game, Jink, Peppy, Pert, Trig, Wholesome), رگ دار. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

verisuoni-, vaskulaarinen, suoni-. (various references)

   

French

  

vasculaire. (various references)

   

German

  

vaskulär. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αγγειακός. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

של כלי ""ם, צ ורי (pipelike, tubular). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ér- (venous). (various references)

   

Italian

  

vascolare. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

網状 (net, reticulated). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

もうじょう (hair, net, reticulated, trichome). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(casket, Coffin, officialdom, pipe, pipes, tube, tubular). (various references)

   

Manx

  

feddanagh (blow; boatswain, fluty, pipe player, play, tubular, vasiform, whistle-like; piper, whistler person; whistle, whistler; whistle), cuishlagh. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ascularvay

   

Portuguese

  

vascular. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

сосудистый. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

vaskularni. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

vascular. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kärl-, åder- (venous). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

damar ile ilgili, damar (blood vessel, grain, nerve, phlebo-, streak, string, vein, vessel). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

судинний. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Vascular

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

vascularis. (various references)

Modern Latin1500-Modern

vascularis. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Vascular

Derivations

Words beginning with "vascular": vascularities, vascularity, vascularization, vascularizations. (additional references)

Words ending with "vascular": avascular, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, extravascular, fibrovascular, gastrovascular, intravascular, microvascular, nonvascular, provascular, renovascular. (additional references)

Words containing "vascular": avascularities, avascularity, intravascularly, revascularization, revascularizations. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Vascular" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Vacaflor, vasicular, Vasoulla. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Vascular"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "vascular" (pronounced va"skyuler)
8v a" s k y u l ercardiovascular, gastrovascular.
6-s k y u l ermuscular.
5-k y u l eravuncular, binocular, circular, curricular, extracurricular, intermolecular, jocular, molecular, particular, perpendicular, secular, semicircular, spectacular, testicular, unspectacular, vehicular, vernacular.
4-y u l erangular, annular, cellular, equiangular, globular, granular, intercellular, irregular, jugular, popular, rectangular, regular, singular, triangular, tubular, unicellular, unpopular.
3-u l erabler, alveolar, bachelor, Buckler, Candler, chancellor, consular, councilor, counsellor, counselor, dangler, dissimilar, embezzler, enabler, fiddler, Girdler, glandular, gobbler, hackler, humbler, hurdler, hustler, Idler, insular, jeweler, juggler, kindler, kittler, Littler, modular, needler, nestler, nodular, peninsular, rattler, reveler, saddler, settler, shuffler, Sidler, similar, simpler, Spindler, Stabler, stapler, stickler, subtler, swindler, tingler, Tinkler, titular, traveler, traveller, wrangler, wrestler.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Vascular

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-l-r-s-u-v"

-1 letter: vascula.

-2 letters: acarus, casual, causal, clavus, craals, larvas, lascar, lauras, rascal, sacral, scalar.

-3 letters: arcus, arval, aural, auras, carls, cauls, craal, curls, larva, laura, lavas, sacra, scaur, sural, ulvas, vacua, varas, varus, vasal.

-4 letters: aals, alar, alas, arcs, aura, carl, cars, casa, caul, crus, curl, curs, lacs, lars, lava, lavs, luvs, saul, scar, slur, sura, ulva, ursa, vacs, vara, vars, vasa, vaus.

-5 letters: aal, aas, ala, als, arc, ars, ava, car, cur, lac, lar, las, lav, luv, ras, sac, sal, sau, vac, var, vas, vau.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-l-r-s-u-v"
 

+1 letter: avascular.

 

+2 letters: calvariums, naviculars.

 

+3 letters: nonvascular, provascular, quacksalver, vascularity, vasculature, vernaculars.

 

+4 letters: avariciously, avascularity, cadaverously, quacksalvers, renovascular, ultravacuums, vasculatures, vocabularies.

 

+5 letters: extravascular, fibrovascular, intravascular, microvascular, vascularities, vernacularism.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Vascular


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

56 61 73 63 75 6C 61 72

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...-    .-    ...    -.-.    ..-    .-..    .-    .-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010110 01100001 01110011 01100011 01110101 01101100 01100001 01110010

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#86 &#97 &#115 &#99 &#117 &#108 &#97 &#114

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0056 0061 0073 0063 0075 006C 0061 0072

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5667856987786784

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Names: Company Usage
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Abbreviations
14. Acronyms
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.