Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
| Language | Expression | English Translation to Vietnamese or Definition |
| Vietnamese | ác tâm | ill-will, maleficence, malevolence, malice, maliciousness, malignance, malignancy. |
| Vietnamese | ác tâm điều ác | malignity. |
| Vietnamese | có ác tâm có hiềm thù | malicious. |
Source: compiled by the editor from the definition of ill-will; see credits. | ||
| Amazon.com BOOKS: Search for: Vietnamese Dictionary - có tính chất sách vở |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
