Treat

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Treat

Definition: Treat

Treat

Noun

1. Something considered choice to eat.

Verb

1. Interact in a certain way; "Do right by her"; "Treat him with caution, please"; "Handle the press reporters gently".

2. Subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition; "process cheese"; "process hair"; "treat the water so it can be drunk"; "treat the lawn with chemicals" ; "treat an oil spill".

3. Provide treatment for; "The doctor treated my broken leg"; "The nurses cared for the bomb victims"; "The patient must be treated right away or she will die"; "Treat the infection with antibiotics".

4. Deal with verbally or in some form of artistic expression; "This book deals with incest"; "The course covered all of Western Civilization"; "The new book treats the history of China".

5. Provide with a gift or entertainment; "Grandmother always treated us to the circus"; "I like to treat myself to a day at a spa when I am depressed".

6. Provide with choice or abundant food or drink; "Don't worry about the expensive wine--I'm treating"; "She treated her houseguests with good food every night".

7. Engage in negotiations in order to reach an agreement; "they had to treat with the King".

8. Regard or consider in a specific way; "I treated his advances as a joke".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "treat" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Treat

DomainDefinition

Language

An entertainment of food and drink freely provided. . . Source: European Union. (references)
 Something that affords gratification or pleasure. . . Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Water purification

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Water purification, or drinking water treatment, is the process of removing contaminants from surface water or groundwater to make it safe and palatable for human consumption. A wide variety of technologies may be used, depending on the raw water source, contaminants present, standards to be met, and available capital.

The purification of surface water from sources such as reservoirs or rivers usually requires several phases of treatment. A municipal surface water treatment plant must first screen out large objects such as trash and leaves. Next, the raw water may be flash-mixed with various chemicals to alter its pH, encouraging the flocculation (clumping) and settling of smaller suspended solids. After an additional settling stage, the water can be forced through filter beds composed of sand, garnet, and anthracite to remove even smaller particles. The finished water is then disinfected with chlorine gas or chlorine compounds, ozone, or ultraviolet light, before it is pumped into the distribution system of water mains and storage tanks on its way to consumers. Some plants also pre-chlorinate their raw water influent after the screening phase. Water utilities may choose to further boost chlorine levels in the distribution system to counteract any pathogens that may occur.

Groundwater from an aquifer not immediately influenced by surface runoff is generally considered to require less rigorous treatment, but must meet the same standards of safety and palatability. Soil and rock layers will have naturally filtered the groundwater to a high degree of clarity even before it is pumped to the treatment plant, but the facility may need to reduce the iron or manganese content of this water to make it pleasant for drinking, cooking, and laundry use. Disinfection is also required.

Many environmental and cost considerations affect the siting and design of water purification plants. Groundwater is cheaper to treat, but aquifers once depleted can take thousands of years to recharge. Surface water sources must be carefully monitored for the presence of unusual types or levels of contaminants. The treatment plant itself must be kept secure from vandalism or terrorism and the presence of large quantities of dangerous chemicals mandates special training for workers and emergency personnel. The facility must responsibly dispose of its settled and filtered solids and prevent them from contaminating the treatment components or the source waters. All facilities disinfect finished water, but the exact method of disinfection can be controversial, and the costs and benefits of different methods must be evaluated.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Water purification."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Treat

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

TREAT

EnglishTransient radiation effects automated tabulationNuclear Energy & Physics, Computing

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Treat

Synonyms: dainty (n), delicacy (n), goody (n), kickshaw (n), address (v), care for (v), cover (v), deal (v), do by (v), handle (v), plow (v), process (v), regale (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Treat

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Amusement

Recreate, solace, cheer, rejoice; please; interest; treat, regale.

Festivity, merrymaking; party; (social gathering); blowout, hullabaloo, hoedown, bat, bum, bust, clambake, donation party, fish fry, jamboree, kantikoy, nautch, randy, squantum, tear, Turnerfest, yule log; fete, festival, gala, ridotto; revels, revelry, reveling; carnival, brawl, saturnalia, high jinks; feast, banquet; (food); regale, symposium, wassail; carouse, carousal; jollification, junket, wake, Irish wake, picnic, fete champetre, regatta, field day; treat.

Benevolence

Treat well; give comfort, smooth the bed of death; do good, do a good turn; benefit; (goodness); render a service, be of use; aid.

Compact

Treat, negotiate, stipulate, make terms; bargain; (barter).

Conduct

Deal with, have to do with; treat, handle a case; take steps, take measures.

Discourtesy

Verb: be -rude; Adjective: insult; treat with discourtesy; take a name in vain; make bold with, make free with; take a liberty; stare out of countenance, ogle, point at, put to the blush.

Disrespect

Verb: hold in disrespect; (despise); misprize, disregard, slight, trifle with, set at naught, pass by, push aside, overlook, turn one's back upon, laugh in one's sleeve; be disrespectful; Adjective:, be discourteous; treat with disrespect;Noun: set down, put down, browbeat.

Dissertation

Verb: expound upon a subject, dissert upon a subject, descant upon a subject, write upon a subject, touch upon a subject; treat a subject, treat a subject thoroughly, treat of a subject, take up a subject, ventilate a subject, discuss a subject, deal with a subject, go into a subject, go into a subject at length, canvass a subject, handle a subject, do justice to a subject.

Identity

Treat as the same, render the same, identical; identify;treat as the same, render the same, identical; identify; recognize the identity of.

Pain

Treat; regale; (physical pleasure); dainty; tidbit; nuts, sauce piquante.

Bless, beatify; satisfy; gratify, desire slake, satiate, quench; indulge, humor, flatter, tickle; tickle the palate; (savory); regale, refresh; enliven; treat; amuse; take one's fancy, tickle one's fancy, hit one's fancy; meet one's wishes; win the heart, gladden the heart, rejoice the heart,bless, beatify; satisfy; gratify, desire slake, satiate, quench; indulge, humor, flatter, tickle; tickle the palate; (savory); regale, refresh; enliven; treat; amuse; take one's fancy, tickle one's fancy, hit one's fancy; meet one's wishes; win the heart, gladden the heart, rejoice the heart, warm the cockles of the heart; do one's heart good.

Physical Pleasure

Treat; refreshment, regale; feast; delice; dainty; bonne bouche.

Pleasure

Treat, refreshment; amusement; luxury.

Treat oneself to, solace oneself with.

Severity

Assume, usurp, arrogate, take liberties; domineer, bully; tyrannize, inflict, wreak, stretch a point, put on the screw; be hard upon; bear a heavy hand on, lay a heavy hand on; be down upon, come down upon; ill treat; deal hardly with, deal hard measure to; rule with a rod of iron, chastise with scorpions; dye with blood; oppress, override; trample under foot; tread under foot, tread upon, trample upon, tread down upon, trample down upon; crush under an iron heel, ride roughshod over; rivet the yoke; hold a tight hand, keep a tight hand; force down the throat; coerce; give no quarter; (pitiless) a.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Treat

Specialty definitions using "treat": Stand Treat. (references)
Etymologies containing "treat": Treaty. (references)

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Modern Usage: Treat

DomainUsage

Screenplays

What did I treat you like (His Girl Friday; writing credit: Ben Hecht; Charles MacArthur)

Mama always knew how to treat me right (The Jerk; writing credit: Carl Reiner, written by Steve Martin and Carl Gottlieb.)

It's natural, therefore -correct, even - that they should resent us. How could they do otherwise, when we refused to treat them like fellow human beings (M. Butterfly; writing credit: David Henry Hwang.)

That ain't no way to treat your wife, buddy (Mulholland Dr.; writing credit: David Lynch)

The reason people treat me like I'm nothin' is 'cause I'm nothin' (Dirty Dancing; writing credit: Eleanor Bergstein)

Lyrics

DID I NEVER TREAT YOU RIGHT (Never Ever; performing artist: All Saints)

How could I ever treat my baby that way (Never Keeping Secrets; performing artist: Babyface; writing credit: Babyface)

Someone who can treat me right (What About Us?; performing artist: Brandy)

Treat you right, be with you day and night (Sometimes; performing artist: Britney spears)

And my heart and soul, and everybody wants to treat me so cold (Lady; performing artist: D'Angelo)

Clever

Lord, may others treat me tomorrow as I have treated them today. (references; author: unknown)

Treat people like angels; you will meet some and help make some. (references; author: unknown)

We treat this world of ours as though we had a spare in the trunk. (references; author: unknown)

Treat your friends as you do your pictures: Place them in their best light. (references; author: unknown)

If you treat every situation like a life or death matter, be prepared to die a lot of times. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Trigger Treat (1960)

Dutch Treat (1956)

Trick or Treat (1952)

Treat 'Em Rough (1942)

Dutch Treat (1930)

Song Titles

Treat Her Like A Lady (performing artist: Joe)

TREAT HER RIGHT (performing artist: Roy Head )

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Treat

DomainTitle

Books

  • Strong Women, Strong Bones : Everything You Need to Know to Prevent, Treat, and Beat Osteoporosis (reference)

  • The Sports Medicine Bible: Prevent, Detect, and Treat Your Sports Injuries Through the Latest Medical Techniques (reference)

  • Running Injury-Free: How to Prevent, Treat and Recover from Dozens of Painful Problems (reference)

  • The Adonis Complex: How to Identify, Treat and Prevent Body Obsession in Men and Boys (reference)

  • Reversing Heart Disease: A Vital New Program to Help Prevent, Treat, and Eliminate Cardiac Problems Without Surgery (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Treat

Photos:
Treat

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Treat

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Treat

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Treat

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shown are polarized crystals photographed through the microscope of the drug 2'3'-dideoxyadenosine, ddA, a drug that is closely related to AZT, azidothymidine. The antiviral effect of ddA against HIV was discovered at the National Cancer Institute, when trying to find a drug to treat patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Credit: Larry Ostby (photographer).

This is Gordon Isaacs, the first patient treated with the linear accelerator (radiation therapy) for retinoblastoma in 1957. Gordon's right eye was removed January 11, 1957 because the cancer had spread. His left eye, however, had only a localized tumor that prompted Henry Kaplan to try to treat it with the electron beam. Gordon is now living in the east bay, and his vision in the left eye is normal. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Computer generated surface view of Gula Mons.For this image, we also have a special treat. Because the vertical scale on theseimages is so exaggerated (a factor of 22.5, remember), we thought you might wantto see what one of them would look like with a more realistic vertical scale.This image ofGula Mons( 8k) has beenaltered to more closely resemble the actual vertical scale. Credit: NASA.

Sign over the cell that housed Dr. Samuel Mudd, controversial doctor who treated John Wilkes Booth following Abraham Lincoln's assassination. Mudd was convicted of helping Booth and served three years of his sentence at Fort Jefferson. He helped treat many Union soldiers during a yellow fever epidemic and was subsequently paroled. Credit: America's Coastlines.

A treatment plant to treat acid water at, 140 gallons per minute gpm. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

Treatment plant at Minnesota Flats to treat AMD from the Richmond and Lawson Portals. Water raised PH 1 - 11 to ppt sludge. The sludge was hauled to Brick Flat pit. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

A red rose, symbol of love—and tasty treat for spider mites. This issue of the magazine looks at several ARS efforts to keep valuable floral and nursery crops like roses and woody ornamentals safe from the many pests that plague them. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Peggy Greb..

A bowl of berries is a treat for the eye as well as a delight for the palate. But these tasty little morsels happen to be quite tricky to grow, harvest, and handle. These crops tend to have brief growing seasons and are vulnerable to insects, disease, and even birds, so ARS scientists have given them lots of attention. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer..

Laboratory research is helping to find ways to prevent and treat eye disease. Credit: National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health.

A laser can treat certain eye diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy. Credit: National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Treat

AuthorQuotation

Goethe

Treat people as if they were what they ought to be and you help them to become what they are capable of being.

Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe

If you treat an individual... as if he were what he ought to be and could be, he will become what he ought to be and could be.

John Dryden

The sooner you treat your son as a man, the sooner he will be one.

Plutarch

We ought not to treat living creatures like shoes or household belongings, which when worn with use we throw away.

Pope Pius XI

When there is question of saving souls, or preventing greater harm to souls, We feel the courage to treat with the devil in person.

Publilius Syrus

Treat your friend as if he might become an enemy.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Let us treat the men and women well: treat them as if they were real: perhaps they are.
Trust men and they will be true to you; treat them greatly and they will show themselves great.

Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree

People are too apt to treat God as if he were a minor royalty.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Treat

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

And that duty which is comprehended in the word honour, requires less obedience, though the obligation be stronger on grown, than younger children: for who can think the command, Children obey your parents, requires in a man, that has children of his own, the same submission to his father, as it does in his yet young children to him; and that by this precept he were bound to obey all his father's commands, if, out of a conceit of authority, he should have the indiscretion to treat him still as a boy? (Second Treatise of Government)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

In the case of a federal State, the power of which to enter into conventions on labour matters is subject to limitations, it shall be in the discretion of that Government to treat a draft convention to which such limitations apply as a recommendation only, and the provisions of this Article with respect to recommendations shall apply in such case. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Treat

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

I treat you without ceremony, Mr. Knightley

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

The Thenardiers felt doubly authorised to treat her thus, as the mother, who still remained at M__ sur M__, began to be remiss in her payments

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

No, I treat you as your grandfather treated me when I was a young chap

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

And thus ambassadors would be qualified to treat with foreign princes or ministers of state, to whose tongues they were utter strangers

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Yet we do not treat ourselves nor one another thus tenderly

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Treat

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

You may need medicine to treat the sores. (references)

Many drugs are available to treat glaucoma. (references)

Various drugs are used to treat the disease. (references)

Business

It is used primarily to treat inorganic liquid waste. (references)

Most manufacturing companies directly treat, recover, and recycle their waste. (references)

Most industrial sites are supplied raw water from the authorities and they treat it themselves. (references)

Children

Algeria

Hospitals treat numerous child-abuse cases every year, but many cases go unreported. (references)

Cameroon

Society tended to treat those with disabilities as tainted, and many persons felt that providing assistance is the responsibility of churches or foreign NGO's. (references)

Costa Rica

Traditional attitudes and the inclination to treat such crimes as misdemeanors sometimes hamper legal proceedings against those who commit crimes against children. (references)

Civil Liberties

India

Hindu groups such as the RSS are pushing for a uniform civil code that would treat members of all religions alike. (references)

United Kingdom

The Church of Scientology asserts that it faces discrimination because the Government does not treat Scientology as a religion. (references)

Turkey

In June Prime Minister Ecevit called on civil servants to treat civil society and NGO's with tolerance rather than restrictions and prohibitions, stressing the need to comply with EU standards. (references)

Economic History

Chad

Chad appears to treat legal commercial matters with other countries on a case-by-case basis. (references)

Finland

The basic strategy for the privatization process has been to treat each company as an individual case. (references)

Vietnam

There is a demand from hospitals and a need from society to treat wastewater flowing out from hospital bases. (references)

Human Rights

Vietnam

Prison guards sometimes treat prisoners badly and frequently beat them. (references)

Mauritania

For commercial and other modern issues not addressed specifically by Shari'a, the law and courts treat women and men equally. (references)

Afghanistan

During the attack on Yakawlang, eyewitnesses reported that both sides violated the neutrality of medical facilities and failed to treat civilians as noncombatants. (references)

Indigenous People

Cameroon

While no legal discrimination exists, other groups often treat Pygmies as inferior and sometimes subject them to unfair and exploitative labor practices. (references)

Canada

Indian leaders maintain that a sovereign Quebec would treat Indians as another ethnic minority instead of as sovereign nations within the territory of the province. (references)

Minorities

Nigeria

Most of the indigenes of the feuding communities are displaced in neighboring villages; hospitals in Onitsha continued to treat victims of the communal violence. (references)

Political Economy

TAIWAN

The new law will treat "computer programs" as literary works conferring economic rights for a term consisting of the life of the author and fifty years after the author's death. (references)

Kazakhstan

In April the Parliament approved amendments to the media law that expand the liability of media outlets, treat Web sites as media outlets and limit direct rebroadcast of foreign media. (references)

Travel

Nigeria

Nigerian authorities can treat fraud "victims" as accomplices in crime. (references)

Women

Saudi Arabia

Islamic law enjoins a man to treat each wife equally. (references)

Nauru

The judiciary and the Government treat major incidents and unresolved family disputes seriously. (references)

Tanzania

It is accepted for a husband to treat his wife as he wishes, and wife beating occurs at all levels of society. (references)

Worker Rights

Italy

In conjunction with other concerned NGO's ECPAT has worked to ensure that police treat juvenile prostitutes as victims of trafficking, not criminals. (references)

Taiwan

Under the Labor Union Law, employers may not refuse employment to, dismiss, or otherwise unfairly treat workers because they are labor union members. (references)

Hungary

Allegedly police and immigration officials often treat trafficking victims as criminals and refuse to accept reports of kidnaping against young women. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Treat

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Andrew Weil

It's a powerful anti-oxidant. It helps to treat diabetes, extends survival of breast cancer. Great protective against gum disease, good general anti-oxidant protection.

Mary Tyler Moore

Well, because it used to be thought that it only hit children in the way that you have to treat it as a type-one, we call it now. It's insulin dependency that is called juvenile or type one.

Rush Limbaugh

I told you in an earlier chapter that George Bush departed so radically from the policies of Ronald Reagan that history books would eventually treat the Reagan and Bush eras as totally different periods.

Victoria Principal

You can't be responsible for the way people respond to you. You're only responsible for yourself. I try to treat people the way I would like to be treated, but I can't worry about what everyone's going to think.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Treat

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

James Monroe

1817-1825I undertake this duty with diffidence, from the vast extent of the interests on which I have to treat and of their great importance to every portion of our Union.

Grover Cleveland

1885-1889; 1893-1897Humanity and consistency require us to treat them with forbearance and in our dealings with them to honestly and considerately regard their rights and interests.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Let me say we must step up our efforts to treat and prevent mental illness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Treat

"Treat" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 60.12% of the time. "Treat" is used about 3,539 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)60.12%2,1284,094
Lexical Verb (base form)20.6%7299,262
Noun (singular)19.22%6809,720
Unclassified Items0.06%2245,945
                    Total100.00%3,539N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Treat

The following table summarizes the usage of "treat" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
TreatLast name2,0004,953
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Treat

Expressions using "treat": dusty treat dutch treat give oneself a treat ill treat Refusal to Treat Robert Treat Paine school treat stand treat treat a case on its merit treat a subject treat a subject thoroughly treat again treat as treat as equal treat as equivalent treat badly treat differently treat disrespectfully treat fairly treat for treat gently treat harshly treat harsly treat humanely treat ironically treat like a child treat of treat of a subject treat oneself to treat outrageously treat smb. treat smb. as an equal treat smb. as one's equal treat smb. like dirt treat smb. to smth. treat smb. with contempt treat smth. as a joke treat well treat with treat with disrespect treat with favor treat with favour treat with kid gloves treat with kindness treat with respect treat with saltpetre trick or treat. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "treat": intention-to-treat, pump-and-treat.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Treat

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

dog treat

2,154

rice crispie treat

55

dog treat recipe

907

horse treat recipe

54

treat for your cat

721

rice krispies treat

51

trick or treat

263

heat treat

43

treat

205

krispy recipe rice treat

43

rice krispie treat

178

treat poison ivy

43

pet treat

173

casey treat

41

homemade dog treat

151

gourmet dog treat

40

crispy rice treat

130

homemade dog treat recipe

37

treat williams

118

treat hepatitis

35

rice krispy treat

95

krispies recipe rice treat

33

treat a sunburn

77

treat her like a lady

30

crispy recipe rice treat

77

robert treat hotel

29

krispie recipe rice treat

74

natural dog treat

25

halloween treat

69

dutch pennsylvania treat

24

agricult germany trade treat

66

dutch treat

22

sweet treat

64

lenten treat

22

cat treat recipe

62

treat acne

21

horse treat

62

free dog treat recipe

21

treat burn

59

movie treat trick

21
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Treat

Language Translations for "treat"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

onthaal, behandel (care for, cure, deal, deal with, discuss, handle). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

trajtoj (attend, handle, reckon in, touch), shtjelloj (develop, discuss, evolve, explain, explicate, labor, labour), qerasje, qeras (regale), përpunoj (cast, design, develop, elaborate, evolve, mill, process, recondition, refine, rehash, work out), mjekoj (cure, doctor, leech, medicate), kënaqësi (amenity, content, delectation, delight, enjoyment, feast, fun, gladness, gratification, jocundity, kick, pleasure, relish, satisfaction), gostitje (amusement, distraction, enjoyment, entertainment), gostit (banquet, entertain, feast, regale), ekskursion (excursion, hike, jaunt, outing, ramble, tour, trip), bëj diskutime. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فاوض (negotiate), ‏كرم بالشراب, ‏مفاجئة (shock, suddeness), ‏متعة (delight, enjoyment, entertainment, gratification, lustiness, pleasure, relish), ‏هدية صغيرة, ‏هدية (boon, gift, present), ‏تعامل مع (patronize), ‏عالج (address, cover, cure, deal, debug, doctor, dose, fix, handle, heal, manage, medicine, pack, process, rectify, remedy), ‏جرى محادثات, ‏إعتبر (account, adjudge, assume, consider, count, deem, externalize, figure, hold the view, look at, make, number, ponder, rate, reckon, see, set), ‏أعطى دواء (administer), ‏دفع نفقات وليمة, ‏بحث في (deal, search). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

отнасям се към (remount), държа се с, излет (excursion, jaunt, touring), подлагам на действието на, почерпка, занимавам се с (address oneself to, engage in, go in for, handle, occupy, prosecute, run on, see about, see to), наслада (complacence, delight, enjoyment, pleasance, pleasure, relish, unction), държа се към, обогатявам (concentrate, enrich, fortify), угощение (regale, spread), голямо удоволствие (zest), третирам (handle, serve, use), черпня (shout), черпя (set up, shout, stand, stand sam), разглеждам (analyse, analyze, bolt, canvass, consider, do, eye, handle, hear, look through, oversee, regard, scan, see, see into, see over, take up, view), разработвам (amplify, develop, elaborate, exploit, mature, open, operate, recover, run in, shake down, work out), угощавам (banquet, entertain, regale), неочаквана радост (manna). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

款待, (about, deal with, delay, intending to do something, need, stay, wait), 對待 (treatment). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zacházet (use), zábava (amusement, delectation, distraction, diversion, entertainment, festivity, fun, kick, occupation, pastime, ploy, pursuit, recreation, sport), vyjednávat (bargain, negotiate, parley), upravit (adapt, adjust, alter, arrange, do up, dress, fix, modify, organize, readjust, redress, regulate, sleek, tidy, touch up, trim), radost (delight, gladness, joy, merriment, pleasure), pohoštìní, požitek (delight, enjoyment, indulgence, pleasure, relish, thrill), léèit (cure, heal, medicate, medicine, nurse, physic), jednat (act, deal, discuss, parley, proceed, use), hostit (entertain). (various references)

   

Danish

  

forplejning (catering), beværtning, behandle (care for, cure, deal, deal with, discuss, handle). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

cureren (care for, cure), behandelen (care for, cure, deal, deal with, discuss, handle). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

trakti (deal with, handle), regalo, regali (entertain), pritrakti, kuraci (care for, cure). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

tingast (deal, deal with, handle), viðgera (deal, deal with, handle), viðferð, veitsla (celebration, festival, party), røkja (care for, cure, look after, nurse), handfara (deal, deal with, handle), grøða (care for, cure), fara við (deal, deal with, handle), borðreiðing, boð (command, errand, message, order). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مهمان کردن (Banquet, Guest, Invite), موردعمل قراردادن , مربوطبودن به (Concern), چیزلذت بخش , سروکارداشتن با (Deal, Handle, Truck), عمل اوردن , خوراک رایگان , رفتارکردن (Act, Behave, Demean, Handle), درمان کردن (Remedy), درمان شدن , بحث کردن (Argue, Bandy, Discuss, Dissert, Tussle). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tarjota (bid, offer), pidellä (handle, hold), parantaa (ameliorate, amend, care for, cure, heal, improve, remedy), neuvotella (confer, consult, deal, deal with, discuss, handle, negotiate), kosketella (touch, touch upon), kohdella, kestitys (entertainment), kestitä (entertain), käsitellä (deal with, handle, manipulate, process, treat of), hoitaa (attend, look after, manage, nurse, run, see to, take care of, tend, tend to). (various references)

   

French

  

traiter (transact), soigner, régaler, régal. (various references)

   

German

  

behandeln (attend to, care for, cure, deal, deal with, discussed, doctor, dress, handle, medicate, process, serve, to attend, to handle, to treat, use). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κερνώ, μεταχειρίζομαι (behave, deal, employ, exert, handle, use), θεραπεύω (cure, cure of, doctor, heal, remedy, salve, treat for). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ל"תיחס (deal, hold true, refer, regard, relate), לטפל (attend, care, groom, see, see about), ל "ו' (be current, be in force, behave toward, conduct, direct, drive, lead, steer). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vendégség (entertainment, feast), élvezet (amusement, bang, blast, delight, enjoyment, groove, gust, gusto, indulgence, joy, pleasure). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mengobati (attend, cure), memperlakukan (handle). (various references)

   

Italian

  

trattare (bargain, be, be a question, cure, deal, deal in, deal with, discuss, handle, machinate, negotiate, process, talk over, transact), guarire (care for, convalesce, cure, get out, heal, recover, recruit). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

饗応 (banquet, entertainment, feast), 馳走 (banquet, entertainment, feast, goodies), 供応 (banquet, feast). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

きょうおう (banquet, entertainment, feast, one's heart of hearts, Pope, the depths of one's mind), ちそう (banquet, divination based on the lay of the land, entertainment, feast, geographic features, goodies, layer, stratum). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

치료 (Cure, Curing, Doctoring, healing, Remedies, remedy, Remedying, therapeutic, therapeutical, therapy). (various references)

   

Manx

  

oltaghey (bless, bless as food, entertain, entertaining, entertainment, grace, grace before food, hospitality, receive, reception, refresh, regale, salutation, salute, welcome). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

trata (deal, deal with, handle), kura (care for, cure). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eattray.(various references)

   

Polish

  

leczyć (care for, cure). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

tratar (attend, cherish, deal, deal with, do, handle, look after, manage, misuse, nurse, process, size), regalo (luxury), obsequiar (do, do a favor, do a favour, entertain, favor, favour, gratify), deleite (amenity, delectation, delight, dribblet, fun, gust, pleasure, relish, zest), curar (bring through, cure, get old, get on in years, heal, medicate, remedy, restore, smoke). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

trata (argue, attend, back a bill, banquet, cover, deal, discourse, discuss, doctor, entertain, handle, negotiate, nurse, physic, regale, serve, style, use, work), prilej de plãcere, praznic (feast, festival, wake), ospãta (banquet, board, feast, feed, grub, regale, welcome), ospãţ (banquet, feast, feasting, regale, repast), omeni (dine, eat, feed, honor, honour, revere, welcome, wine), obloji (foment), desfãtare (delectation, delight, enjoyment, feast, feasting, rejoicing), condiţiona (condition), cinstire, cinsti (booze, drink, esteem, grace, hallow, honor, honour, keep, respect), cinste (appreciation, ceremony, chastity, consideration, credit, crown, esteem, fairness, faith, faithfulness, fame, Favor, favour, fealty, gift, glory, honesty, honor, honour, integrity, morality, probity, repute, respect, straight, truth, uprightness, virtue), bucurie (cheerfulness, comfort, delight, ecstasy, enjoyment, exhilaration, exultation, felicity, gayety, gladness, glee, gusto, happiness, joy, merriment, merriness, mirth, pleasure, rapture, raptures). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

угощение (dutch lunch, dutch supper, dutch treat, regale, spread), угощать (banquet, regale, wine and dine), удовольствие (bang, content, delight, enjoyment, gusto, joy, kick, pleasure, real jam, relish), развлечение (amusement, dalliance, distraction, diversion, divertissement, do, entertainment, fun, glorification, merriment, pleasure, recreation, relaxation, sport), трактовать, обращаться (allocute, apostrophize, appeal, apply, approach, circulate, handle, plead, recur, refer), обрабатывать (cultivate, machined, work on), обходиться (cost, deal, handle, make shift), лечить (cure, doctor), договариваться (arrange, negotiate). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zadovoljstvo (complacence, content, contentment, delectation, delight, pleasure, relish, satisfaction, zest), ugostiti (serve), uživanje (delight, enjoyment, fruition, kick, pleasure, use, zest), razmotriti (consider, deliberate, discuss, fall to thinking, inspect, muse on, muse upon, review, take up, view), postupati (act, behave, use), počastiti (regale), lečiti (cure, heal, medicate), izložiti (display, exhibit, expose, expound, subject, subject to, submit), čast (honor, honour, kudos), čašćenje. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tratar (attend, behave towards, carry, deal, deal with, doctor, handle, let up, like, process, to treat, try on, walk over), curar (care for, cure, doctor, dress, heal, hustle, remedy, season, weather). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

behandla (attend, deal, deal in, deal with, doctor, handle, hear, process, serve, talk over, try, use, vet, work), undfägna (entertain, regale), traktera (deal, deal with, entertain, feast, handle, regale), förpläga (feast), bemöta (answer, receive). (various references)

   

Thai

  

สิ่งที่ทำให้มีความสุข (gone down a treat), ต่างคนต่างจ่าย (Dutch treat). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tedavi etmek (cleanse, cure, doctor, nurse, physic, remedy, take), ziyafet (banquet, beanfeast, beano, dinner, dinner party, entertainment, feast, junket, spread), zevk veren şey, zevk (bang, delectation, delight, enjoyment, fancy, good taste, gratification, gusto, indulgence, kick, like, liking, luxury, meat, pleasure, relish, savor, savour, sweet, taste), muamele etmek (use), ikram etmek (help smb. to smth., offer, spring), ikram, işlemek (brake, brand, commit, cultivate, discourse, engrave, farm, ferry, forge, function, go, grave, hammer, handle, indwell, instil, instill, operate, penetrate, perform, perpetrate, print, process, run, sink, sink into, stamp, strike, tame, till, travel, work), davranmak (act, bear oneself, behave, comport oneself, conduct oneself, cut up, demean oneself, deport oneself, do by, do to, proceed, use), ısmarlamak (bespeak, commission, give an order, have it made, order, place, place an order, send away for, stand, stand treat, treat smb. to smth.), ısmarlama (bespoke, commission, custom, custom-made, made to measure, made to order, ordered, placement, tailored, tailormade). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

sagdynlaюdyrmak (cure, take care of), hцdьrlemek (entertain, offer), hцdьr etmek, bejermek (repair). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

розглядати (consider, examine, review, rummage, sit, sit on, sit over, spy, survey), частування, задоволення (amusement, bang, content, contentment, delectation, delight, enjoyment, gratification, gusto, kick, picnic, pleasure, relish, repletion, satisfaction), лікувати (amend, doctor, medicine), поводитися (act, bear oneself, behave, comport, conduct oneself, handle, walk). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự thết đãi tiệc, sự đãi, buổi chiêu đãi điều vui thích, điều thú vị (pleasure, zest). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

trin (battle, dress, handle, till, transact), traethu (declare, utter), ymdrin (deal with), amheuthun (choice, dainty, delicacy, rare, rarity, savory). (various references)

   

Yucatec

  

ts'aakik (care for, cure). (various references)

   

Zulu

  

-pholisa (care for, cure, heal, remedy). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Treat

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

pertractans, tracta, tractabant, tractabunt, tractanda, tractandum, tractant, tractantem, tractare, tractaret, tractatu, tractaverat, tractaverunt, tractavi, tractemus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Treat

LanguageDateSourceActs Chapter 7, Verse 6
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintElalhsen de outwV o qeoV oti estai to sperma autou paroikon en gh allotria kai doulwsousin auto kai kakwsousin eth tetrakosia
Latin405VulgateLocutus est autem Deus quia erit semen eius accola in terra aliena et servituti eos subicient et male tractabunt eos annis quadringentis
Middle English1395WyclifAnd God spak to hym, That his seed schal be comling in an alien lond, and thei schulen make hem suget to seruage, and schulen yuel trete hem, foure hundrid yeris and thritti;
Renaissance English1526TyndaleGod verely spake on this wyse that his seade shulde be a dweller in a straunge londe and that they shulde kepe them in bondage and entreate them evyll .iiii.C. yeares.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd God spake on this wise, That his seed should sojourn in a strange land; and that they should bring them into bondage, and entreat them evil four hundred years.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd God spoke on this wise, That his offspring should sojourn in a foreign land; and that they should bring them into bondage, and treat them ill four hundred years.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd God said that his seed would be living in a strange land, and that they would make them servants, and be cruel to them for four hundred years.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Treat

LanguageActs Chapter 7, Verse 6
AlbanianDhe Perëndia foli kështu: "Pasardhësit e tij do të banonin si të huaj në një vend të huaj, dhe atje do të mbaheshin në skllavëri dhe do të të keqtrajtoheshin për katërqind vjet.
CebuanoUg ang gisulti sa Dios kaniya mao kini, nga ang iyang kaliwatan mahimong dumuloong sa yuta sa laing mga tawo nga magaulipon kanila ug magadaugdaug kanila sulod sa upat ka gatus ka tuig.
CroatianBog isto tako reèe da æe potomci njegovi biti pridošlice u zemlji tuðoj, da æe ih porobljavati i tlaèiti èetiri stotine godina.
DanishMen Gud talte således: "Hans Sæd skal være Udlændinge i et fremmed Land, og man skal gøre dem til Trælle og handle ilde med dem i fire Hundrede År.
DutchEn God sprak alzo, dat zijn zaad vreemdeling zijn zoude in een vreemd land, en dat zij het zouden dienstbaar maken, en kwalijk handelen, vierhonderd jaren.
FinnishJa Jumala puhui näin: `Hänen jälkeläisensä tulevat olemaan muukalaisina vieraalla maalla, ja siellä ne tekevät heidät orjiksensa ja sortavat heitä neljäsataa vuotta;
FrenchDieu parla ainsi: Sa postérité séjournera dans un pays étranger; on la réduira en servitude et on la maltraitera pendant quatre cents ans.
GermanAber Gott sprach also: Dein Same wird ein Fremdling sein in einem fremden Lande, und sie werden ihn dienstbar machen und übel behandeln vierhundert Jahre;
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariTetapi inilah yang dikatakan Allah kepadanya, 'Keturunanmu akan tinggal sebagai orang asing di negeri orang lain. Orang-orang negeri itu akan menjajah mereka dan memperlakukan mereka dengan kejam empat ratus tahun lamanya.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka firman Allah demikian: Bahwa benihnya akan menumpang di dalam negeri asing, lalu diperhambakan dan dianiayakan empat ratus tahun lamanya.
MaoriA i penei te korero a te Atua, tera tona uri e noho manene ki te whenua ke: ka meinga hoki hei pononga, a e wha rau tau e tukinotia ana.
NorwegianOg Gud talte således: Hans ætt skal bo i utlendighet i et fremmed land, og de skal holde den i trældom og mishandle den i fire hundre år;
PortuguesePois Deus disse que a sua descendência seria peregrina em terra estranha e que a escravizariam e maltratariam por quatrocentos anos.   
RumanianDumnezeu i -a spus cq sqmknya lui va locui kntr -o yarq strqinq, va fi robitq, wi va fi chinuitq patru sute de ani.
SpanishAsí Dios le dijo que su descendencia sería extranjera en tierra ajena y que los reducirían a esclavitud y los maltratarían por cuatrocientos años.
SwahiliMungu alimwambia hivi: `Wazao wako watapelekwa katika nchi inayotawaliwa na watu wengine, na huko watafanywa watumwa na kutendewa vibaya kwa muda wa miaka mia nne.
SwedishOch vad Gud sade var detta, att hans säd skulle leva såsom främlingar i ett land som icke tillhörde dem, och att man skulle göra dem till trälar och förtrycka dem i fyra hundra år.
UmaAga Alata'ala mpo'uli' -ki Abraham hewa toi: `Muli-nu mpai' mesowo' hi ngata doo. Pue' ngata toera mpai' mpobatua-ra pai' mpobalinai' -ra hante makanca rala-na opo' atu mpae.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Treat

Derivations

Words beginning with "treat": treatabilities, treatability, treatable, treated, treater, treaters, treaties, treating, treatise, treatises, treatment, treatments, treats, treaty. (additional references)

Words ending with "treat": entreat, estreat, intreat, maltreat, mistreat, overtreat, pretreat, retreat. (additional references)

Words containing "treat": entreated, entreaties, entreating, entreatingly, entreatment, entreatments, entreats, entreaty, estreated, estreating, estreats, intreated, intreating, intreats, maltreated, maltreater, maltreaters, maltreating, maltreatment, maltreatments, maltreats, mistreated, mistreating, mistreatment, mistreatments, mistreats, nontreatment, nontreatments, overtreated, overtreating, overtreatment, overtreatments, overtreats, posttreatment, pretreated, pretreating, pretreatment, pretreatments, pretreats, retreatant, retreatants, retreated, retreater, retreaters, retreating, retreats, untreated. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Treat" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: etreat, freat, itreat, streat, tarat, tarea, taret, teart, terat, terot, terott, terst, theat, tieat, Tirupati, torea, torita, traa, trae, traet, trat, trate, tratt, trea, treak, treal, tream, treap, trear, treart, treash, treate, treef, treet, treft, Trega, treif, treitz, Tresaith, trest, tret, Treta, tretan, trete, Treut, triat, troath, troit, trovato, Truath, Truax, truit, Tueart, tureet, tweat, ureat. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Treat"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "treat" (pronounced trē"t)
4t r ē" tmistreat, retreat, Street.
3-r ē" tconcrete, discreet, discrete, excrete, greet, indiscreet, secrete.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Treat

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: tater, tetra.

Words within the letters "a-e-r-t-t"

-1 letter: rate, tare, tart, tate, tear, teat, tret.

-2 letters: are, art, ate, att, ear, eat, era, eta, rat, ret, tae, tar, tat, tea, tet.

-3 letters: ae, ar, at, er, et, re, ta.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-r-t-t"
 

+1 letter: attire, batter, fatter, hatter, latter, matter, natter, patter, ratite, ratted, ratten, ratter, rattle, rotate, stater, target, tarted, tarter, taster, taters, tatter, tauter, tetrad, tetras, threat, treats, treaty, watter, yatter.

 

+2 letters: abetter, abettor, abutter, arietta, ariette, artiest, artiste, attired, attires, attrite, batters, battery, battier, battler, beretta, biretta, blatter, brattle, cattery, cattier, chatter, citrate, clatter, curtate, detract, dratted, entrant, entreat, estreat, extract, fattier, flatter, garotte, hatters, intreat, iratest, iterant, iterate, martlet, matters, mattery, natters, nattier, nitrate, outrate, partite, partlet, pattern, patters, platter, prattle, quartet, ratchet, ratites, ratteen, rattens, ratters, rattier, rattled, rattler, rattles, regatta, reptant, restart, restate, retaste, retract, retreat, rotated, rotates, scatter, shatter, smatter, spatter, starets, starlet, started, starter, startle, staters, stature, stretta, striate, swatter, tabaret, taboret, tapster, targets, tartest, tartlet, tartufe, tasters, tastier, tatters, tattier, tattler, taunter, teacart, ternate, tertial, tertian, tetrads, theater, theatre, thereat, threats, titrate, toaster, traject, treated, treater, tuatera, tutelar, yatters.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Quotations: Spoken
13. Quotations: Speeches
14. Usage Frequency
15. Names: Frequency
16. Expressions
17. Expressions: Internet
18. Translations: Modern
19. Translations: Ancient
20. Bible Trace
21. Abbreviations
22. Acronyms
23. Derivations
24. Rhymes
25. Anagrams
26. Bibliography


  

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