Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Residual |
ResidualAdjective1. Relating to or indicating a remainder; "residual quantity". Noun1. Something left after other parts have been taken away; "there was no remainder"; "he threw away the rest". 2. (often plural) a payment that is made to a performer or writer or director of a television show or commercial that is paid for every repeat showing; "he could retire on his residuals". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "residual" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1854. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Aerospace | In celestial mechanics and trajectory analysis, the deviation between an observed and a computed value, usually in the sense observed minus computed. (references) |
Biology & Biotechnology | The difference between a predictand and an estimate obtained by applying a given function to the data set. The residuals represent the noise of the system and any signal not accounted for by the functional relationship. Source: European Union. (references) |
Environment | Amount of a pollutant remaining in the environment after a natural or technological process has taken place; e.g., the sludge remaining after initial wastewater treatment, or particulates remaining in air after it passes through a scrubbing or other process. (references) |
| Waste left after a material has been used. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Geological | The difference between the measured and predicted values of some quantity. (references) |
Mining | A. Characteristic of, pertaining to, or consisting of residuum; remaining essentially in place after all but the least soluble constituents have been removed. b. Standing, as a remnant of a formerly greater mass of rock or area of land, above a surrounding area that has been generally planed; said ofsome rocks, hills, mesas, and groups of such features. (references) |
Statistics | A general term for a quantity remaining after some other quantity has been subtracted, as may occur in a variety of contexts. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| RELP | English | Residual excited linear predicting coding | Post & Telecom |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: ResidualSynonyms: residuary (adj), remainder (n), residue (n), residuum (n), rest (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Remainder | Adjective:remaining, left; left behind left over; residual, residuary; over, odd; unconsumed, sedimentary; surviving; net; exceeding, over and above; outlying, outstanding; cast off; superfluous; (redundant). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Residual |
| English words defined with "residual": least squares ♦ Mother liquor ♦ Remanent, Remanent magnetism, Residual air, residual clay, residual error, Residual figure, Residual magnetism, Residual product, Residual quantity, Residual root, residual soil, Residuous ♦ Supplemental air. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "residual": Functional Residual Capacity ♦ residual oil, Residual supplier, residual thiosulfate, residual thiosulfate test. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Residual" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Danish (residual), German (residual), Portuguese (residual, residuary), Spanish (residual, residuary). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Oh my God, is this some sort of residual werewolf thing? (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References | |||
Books |
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Periodicals |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | U.S. Public Health Service. : Demonstration unit- residual spraying for flies.Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | A member of the ship's residual crew signals an approaching tug from the carrier's flight deck. Taken at Sasebo, Japan, 19 October 1945. Note this Japanese Signalman's bugle, and details of the ship's island.Credit: NAVY. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Henry David Thoreau | The volatile truth of our words should continually betray the inadequacy of the residual statement. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The volatile truth of our words should continually betray the inadequacy of the residual statement. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | A few patients are left with residual paralysis. (references) | |
Some individuals are left with residual deficits. (references) | ||
The amount remaining is called the residual volume. (references) | ||
Business | China needs to import 20,000-30,000 tons annually of high-efficiency and low residual pesticide to supplement local products and offer greater variety. (references) | |
If the equipment has a residual value, and there is a secondary market, then the risk to the leasing company is lower, and it will demand fewer guarantees from the lessee. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Vietnam | Vietnam and the United States continued to work together on the Resettlement Opportunity for Vietnamese Returnees (ROVR) Program in processing the residual applicants who had returned from refugee camps elsewhere in Southeast Asia. (references) |
Economic History | Moldova | After the payment of taxes, foreign investors are permitted to repatriate residual funds. (references) |
Moldova | Residual fund transfers are not subject to any other duties or taxes and do not require special permission. (references) | |
Human Rights | Macedonia | Shortly after the arrests, members of the Albanian National Army (ANA)--a small residual group of armed extremist ethnic Albanians--took responsibility for the ambush of a police convoy near Trebos, a village northeast of Tetovo, which killed three police officers and wounded others. (references) |
Political Economy | Nepal | The King retains important residual powers. (references) |
Congo | The FAC retains some residual police functions. (references) | |
Political Rights | Swaziland | When Parliament is not in session, the King may legislate by decree under his residual emergency powers. (references) |
Trade | El Salvador | C. For pharmaceuticals, the list of ingredients, expiration date, dosage, contraindications, risks involved when used, residual toxic effects, etc. (references) |
Spain | Foodstuffs: The Directorate General of Health sets human consumption standards for the preparation, residual content and storage media for virtually all classes of foodstuffs. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Residual" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.28% of the time. "Residual" is used about 693 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 99.28% | 688 | 9,642 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.72% | 5 | 157,705 |
| Total | 100.00% | 693 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name |
| Australia | Residual Assco Group |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "residual": Functional Residual Capacity ♦ licor ao bissulfito residual ♦ licor residual ao sulfito ♦ lixívia residual ao sulfito ♦ median residual lifetime ♦ minimum residual radioactivity weapon ♦ rayo residual ♦ residual air ♦ residual clay ♦ residual contamination ♦ residual crop ♦ residual deformation ♦ residual disease ♦ residual error ♦ residual figure ♦ residual G ♦ residual heat removal pump ♦ residual magnetism ♦ residual magnetization ♦ residual power ♦ residual product ♦ residual quantity ♦ residual radiation ♦ residual risk ♦ residual root ♦ residual soil ♦ residual stand ♦ residual strain ♦ residual stresses ♦ residual thiosulfate ♦ residual thiosulfate test ♦ residual value ♦ residual velocity loss ♦ Residual Volume ♦ residual work capacity. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "residual": residual-heat, residual-should. | |
Ending with "residual": non-residual. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "residual"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | tepricë (margin, odd-come-short, over, overage, overbalance, overflow, overmeasure, overplus, overrun, overstock, redundance, redundancy, remain, remainder, remains, remnant, residue, surplus, surplusage), mbeturinë (dross, fag end, leftover, remnant, residuum, scrap, vestige, vestigium), i mbetur (holdover, leftover, residuary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فضالة (superfluity), متبق (remaining), مرسب, حثالة (dregs, refuse, sediment), الفضالة (residue), المتخلف (backward, lagging, moron, residue), المتبقي, الباقي (odd, remaining), ثفل (grout, sediment, settling), راسب. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | остатъчен (connate, remanent, residuary), остатък (balance, difference, dreg, end, odd-come-short, overage, patch, remainder, remnant, residue, residuum, shank, stub, surplus, the rest), останал след изваждане, останал (left, leftover, over, remanent, remaning, residuary, stayed), отпадъчен материал (residuum), отпадъчен продукт (residuum), необяснена грешка (residuum). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 残渣. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | reziduální, zbytkový, zbylý (leave over, spare). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | residual. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | reststof (residue), restrubriek, rest (remainder, residue, rest), residuaal, residueel, residu (breakdown product, heel, residual product, residual volume, residue, residue of combustion, tailing), overschot (balance, excess of excavated material, nikal, oddments, residue, side piling, surplus). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | وابسته به رسوب یاباقیمانده , رسوبی (Alluvial, Sedimentary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | residuaali, jäännös (balance, error, remainder, remnant, residual product, residue, the rest). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | résiduel, résidu (refuse, residual product, residue, residuum). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Rest (balance, carryover, end, left over, oddments, relic, remain, remainder, remains, reminder, remnant, residue, rest, scrap, surplus, tail), residual, restlich (odd, remaining, residuary), Rückstand (arrear of interest, arrearage, arrears, arrears of account, backlock, backlog, delay, overdue, remainder, remains, residue, residuum, rest, slime, slippage, tailing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | υπόλοιπο (amount outstanding, balance, position, remainder, remnant, residue, residuum, rest). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מושאר (left, left over, remaining, remnant), שרי"י (vestigial), ותר (remainder, remaining, remnant), שאר (remaining). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | megmaradó (remaining, residuary), üledék (bottoms, deposit, deposition, dreg, dregs, dross, emptyings, faeces, precipitate, precipitation, residue, sediment, settlings, silt, sludge). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | sisa (remain, remainder, residue, rump, scrap). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | residuo (bottoms, end, hog-wash, pig swill, pig-wash, remaining, residue, swill, swillings, trace). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 潜在主権 (residual sovereignty). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | せ"ざいしゅけ" (residual sovereignty). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | "여 (remaining). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | jeelymagh (residuary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | esidualray residual (residuary), resíduo (draff, filter cake, Marcel, offal, remainder, residual contamination, residual product, residue, residuum, sludge, spoilage, tailing, waste). (various references) reziduu (grain, residue, residuum, sediment), rezidual (remanent), restant (remaining). (various references) разность, остаток (leftover, odd-come-short, remain, remainder, remains, remnant, residue, residuum, rest, scraps, surplus, vestige), оставшийся необъясненным. (various references) rezidualan, ostatak (leftover, odd-come-short, oddment, relic, remain, remainder, remnant, residue, residuum, rest, rump, vestige), ostali (remaining, residuary), koji preostaje. (various references) residuo (bottoms, deposit, drop crater, droplet impaction, point deposit, remainder, remnant, residual product, residue, residuum, spray coating, spray deposit, tailing, waste), residual (residuary). (various references) resterande (remaining). (various references) tortu şeklindeki, tortu (crust, deposit, deposition, draff, dregs, faeces, fecula, feculence, foots, grounds, Lees, remainder, residue, residuum, sediment, settlings, tailings), kalan (arrears, balance, left behind, leftover, over, remainder, remaining, residuary, residue, residuum, rest, rump, surviving, vestigial), kalıntı (carcase, carcass, end, hangover, relic, remainder, remnant, residue, rest, ruins, rump, spoils, waif), kalıcı (consistent, lasting, lingering, perdurable, perennial, permanent, persistent, stable), artan (accelerating, growing, leftover, odd, remaining, residuary, surplus, surplusage, upgrade), artık (anymore, at that, discard, dreg, dregs, dross, effluent, fag end, hog-wash, leftover, no longer, no more, refuse, remainder, remnant, residue, rest, scraps, shoddy, spoils, tag end, waste). (various references) остача (balance, fritter, remainder, remnant, residue), залишковий (permanent, vestigial), залишок (carry over, end, left over, relic, remainder, remains, remnant, stump, vestige, vestigium). (various references) phần còn lại (remainder, remanet), còn dư. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "residual": residually, residuals. (additional references) | |
| |
"Residual" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: residu, residuar, residule, restituas, risidual. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "residual" (pronounced ruzi"juwul) |
| 4 | -j uw u l | gradual. |
| 3 | -uw u l | annual, audiovisual, biannual, bisexual, conceptual, consensual, continual, contractual, eventual, factual, habitual, ineffectual, intellectual, manual, menstrual, parimutuel, perpetual, ritual, sexual, transsexual, virtual. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-d-e-i-l-r-s-u" | |
-1 letter: audiles, derails, dialers, lauders, redials, residua, uredial. | |
-2 letters: adieus, aiders, aisled, alders, ariels, ariled, audile, aulder, deairs, deasil, derail, dialer, drails, dulias, ideals, idlers, irades, laders, ladies, lairds, laired, lauder, liards, lidars, radius, railed, raised, redial, redias, relaid, resaid, resail, sailed, sailer, saurel, serail, serial, sidler, slider, uredia, urials. | |
-3 letters: adieu, aider, aides. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-d-e-i-l-r-s-u" | |
+1 letter: laundries, residuals, ruralised, squalider. | |
+2 letters: adulteries, brutalised, lifeguards, quadrilles, residually, stridulate, unsalaried, vulgarised. | |
+3 letters: delusionary, derailleurs, disgraceful, displeasure, elucidators, fluoridates, illustrated, naturalised, neutralised, popularised, secularised, secularized, semidiurnal, stridulated, stridulates, undesirable, undesirably. | |
+4 letters: boatbuilders, circularised, displeasures, disregardful, disreputable, disreputably, durabilities, faultfinders, malnourished, modularities, quadrennials, reduplicates, restimulated, singularized, subeditorial, subepidermal, undesirables. | |
+5 letters: adulterations, boulevardiers, denaturalizes, denuclearizes, deregulations, disarticulate, disequilibria, disgracefully, fluidextracts, furazolidones, glucuronidase, harlequinades, hyaluronidase, industrialise, industrialize, multistranded, preindustrial, quadriplegias, quadriplegics, quadrivalents, radionuclides, spiritualized, subordinately, superdiplomat, ultradistance, undescribable, universalized. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)52 65 73 69 64 75 61 6C |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).-. . ... .. -.. ..- .- .-.. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010010 01100101 01110011 01101001 01100100 01110101 01100001 01101100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)R e s i d u a l |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0052 0065 0073 0069 0064 0075 0061 006C |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)5271857570876778 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Company Usage 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Abbreviations 16. Acronyms | 17. Derivations 18. Rhymes 19. Anagrams 20. Orthography | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.