Relict

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Relict

Definitions: Relict

Relict

Noun

1. An organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated.

2. Geological feature that is a remnant of a pre-existing formation after other parts have disappeared.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "relict" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1633. (references)

 

Specialty Definitions: Relict

DomainDefinitions

Biology & Biotechnology

A community or species which, through the operation of some compensatory or protective environmental feature(s)has survived some major change, e. g. climatic, land-use, that has altered the general vegetation of the surrounding territory. Source: European Union. (references)

Geography

Of any soil whose characteristics attest to its having developed at an earlier time and/or under different environmental conditions than those of to-day. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

Pertaining to a mineral, structure, or feature of an earlier rock that has persisted in a later rock in spite of processes tending to destroy it.Also, such a mineral, structure, or other feature. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: Relict

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Divorce

Widow, widower; relict; dowager; divorcee; cuckold; grass widow, grass widower; merry widow.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Relict

Specialty definitions using "relict": armored relictblastogranitic, blastophitic, blastoporphyriticGlasgow Armsheliciticlavialiteprimary relictrelict texturesedimentary relict, stable relictunstable relict. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Relict

DomainTitle

Books

  • A Cytogenetic Look at the Haglidae Through Study of the Chromosomes of Two of Its Four Relict Species: Cyphoderris Monstrosa and C Strepitans (Ortho) (reference)

  • Birds of relict forests in the High Andes of Peru and Bolivia : technical report from the polylepsis forest expedition of the Zoological Museum, 1987, with some preliminary suggestions for habitat preservation (reference)

  • Modern and relict sedimentation on the South Otago continental shelf, New Zealand (reference)

  • Reading the landscape : documentation and analysis of a relict feature of land degradation in the Bendigo District, Victoria (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Relict

"Relict" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 88.24% of the time. "Relict" is used about 17 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)88.24%1590,616
Lexical Verb (base form)11.76%2245,945
                    Total100.00%17N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Relict

Expression using "relict": sedimentary relict. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "relict": relict-enriched.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Relict

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

relict

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Relict

Language Translations for "relict"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

relikt, i ve (widow, wifeless), e ve (matron, widow). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏أرملة (suttee, widow), ‏شىء باق على حاله (relic), ‏بقية معمرة من نبات. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

реликтен растителен вид, реликтен животински вид, вдовица (widow). (various references)

   

Danish

  

relikt (relic). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

relict (relic). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

reliktilaji, relikti (relic), jäännelaji. (various references)

   

French

  

relicte (relic), veuve. (various references)

   

German

  

Witwe (dowager, widow). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κατάλοιπο (analyte, remainder, residue), παλαιοσόλ (relic), χήρα (dowager, widow). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

özvegy (dowager, suttee, widow), hátramaradott (survivor). (various references)

   

Italian

  

relitto (derelict, outcast, relic, shipwreck, wreck, wreckage). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

遺存種 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

いぞ"しゅ. (various references)

   

Manx

  

ben hreoghe (widow). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

elictray

   

Portuguese

  

relíquia (relic, survival). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

vãduvã (dowager, feme sole, widow), vãduv (widower, wifeless). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

реликтовый (connate), вдова (dowager, widow). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

udovac (widower), udova. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

relicto (relic), viuda (widow). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

relikt (relic). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

soyu tükenmekte olan canlı, dul kadın (feme sole, widow). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

реліктовий (connate), вдова (dowager). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

b quả phụ sinh vật cổ còn sót lại. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Relict

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

pignoris, pignus. (various references)

Medieval Latin700-1500

relicta. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Relict

Derivations

Words beginning with "relict": reliction, relictions, relicts. (additional references)

Words ending with "relict": derelict. (additional references)

Words containing "relict": dereliction, derelictions, derelicts. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Relict" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: breslich, drelict, elict, Krilich, Ralik, redlist, reflict, relecte, Relekto, relick, relicks, relicta, relicti, relictum, relist, rellic, Relypck, repitch, rilit, rolic, rulit, rylic. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Relict

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.

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Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-i-l-r-t"

-1 letter: citer, liter, litre, recti, relic, relit, telic, tiler, trice.

-2 letters: ceil, celt, cire, cite, clit, etic, lice, lier, lire, lite, rice, riel, rile, rite, tier, tile, tire, tirl.

-3 letters: cel, ice, ire, lei, let, lie, lit, rec, rei, ret, tel, tic, tie, til.

-4 letters: el, er, et, it, li, re, ti.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-i-l-r-t"
 

+1 letter: article, circlet, recital, relicts, reticle, tickler, tiercel, trickle, utricle.

 

+2 letters: articled, articles, celerity, chlorite, circlets, clarinet, cloister, clothier, coistrel, costlier, cryolite, curliest, derelict, directly, eldritch, electric, elicitor, erectile, erotical, flichter, lacertid, leprotic, literacy, loricate, metrical, particle, perlitic, petrolic, prelatic, recitals, reticles, reticula, reticule, sclerite, sterical, stickler, strickle, tailrace, telluric, ticklers, tiercels, tractile, trickled, trickles, tricycle, triscele, utricles, vertical, verticil.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Relict


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

52 65 6C 69 63 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-.    .    .-..    ..    -.-.    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010010 01100101 01101100 01101001 01100011 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#82 &#101 &#108 &#105 &#99 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0052 0065 006C 0069 0063 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

527178756986

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Translations: Ancient
9. Derivations
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.