Polished

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Polished

Definition: Polished

Polished

Adjective

1. Perfected or made shiny and smooth; "his polished prose"; "in a freshly ironed dress and polished shoes"; "freshly polished silver".

2. Showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience; "his polished manner"; "maintained an urbane tone in his letters".

3. (of grains especially rice) having the husk or outer layers removed; "polished rice".

4. (of lumber or stone) to trim and smooth.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "polished" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)

 

Synonyms: Polished

Synonyms: dressed (adj), milled (adj), refined (adj), svelte (adj), urbane (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: unpolished (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Polished

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Care

Phrase: quis custodiet istos custodes?; "care will kill a cat"; ni bebas agua que no veas; "O polished perturbation! Golden care!"; "the incessant care and labor of his mind".

Courtesy

Adjective: courteous, polite, civil, mannerly, urbane; well-behaved, well-mannered, well-bred, well-brought up; good-mannered, polished, civilized, cultivated; refined; (taste); gentlemanlike; (fashion); gallant; on one's good behavior.

Elegance

Adjective: elegant, polished, classical, Attic, correct, Ciceronian, artistic; chaste, pure, Saxon, academical.

Fashion

Polished, refined, thoroughbred, courtly; distingue; unembarrassed, degage; janty, jaunty; dashing, fast.

Smoothness

Adjective: smooth; polished; Verb: leiodermatous, slick, velutinous; even; level; plane; (flat); sleek, glossy; silken, silky; lanate, downy, velvety; glabrous, slippery, glassy, lubricous, oily, soft, unwrinkled; smooth as glass, smooth as ice, smooth as monumental alabaster, smooth as velvet, smooth as oil; slippery as an eel; woolly; (feathery).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Polished

English words defined with "polished": Asplenium platyneuronBath brick, Bristol stonecabochon, coated, Coccinella seplempunctata, copper, copper color, Courtbred, cowrie, cowryDamascus iron, Damascus twist, dance floor, diamond, drafting, duplicateeat up, ebony spleenwort, emeraldfare-thee-well, finger plate, finish, Finished work, Florida beangem, gemstoneHigh-finished, Home-bredKnifeboardLaevigate, Levigate, LuculliteMarginella, Metallochrome, mirrorOlivaparallel, peag, polish off, Polishable, Polishedness, Polishment, Porcelain crab, Porphyry shellRabot, refined, Rewel bone, rice, Rice-shell, Roll latten, Roric figures, Rotella, Rough-grained, ruby, Ruin marblesapphire, Scagliola, Scott's Spleenwort, Shoeing-horn, Slickensides, smoothing iron, soigne, soignee, speculum, stone, sveltetwinUnrude, urbane, urbanityVernicosewampum, Wax plant, Windsor chair. (references)
Specialty definitions using "polished": Ångström pyrgeometerAntinousBARREL POLISHER, INSIDE, black granite, box-calfcabochon cut, CARBON PRINTER, chemically-polished slice, chevee, chromography, COAT-HANGER-SHAPER-MACHINE OPERATOR, Cockle Shells, commercial marble, CRUSHER-AND-BINDER OPERATOR, culet, cut en cabochondiffraction lattice, DISC-PAD GRINDER, Dishelectrolytically-polished slice, EMITTANCE, ENGRAVER, PICTURE, Erminefashioned gemstone, ferrotype plate, FLAT POLISHER, floor hockeyGreasehamada, hamadet, hammada, hammadah, hammadat, hardness plates, HEDDLE-MACHINE OPERATORimitation-marble mechanic, immersion cup, inside polisherJEWEL-BEARING POLISHERKnifelap polisher, LEAD WORKER, WAFER POLISHING, LOVERmacrostructure, mechanically-polished slice, microstriation, microstructure, multifocal-button assembler, MULTIFOCAL-LENS ASSEMBLERnedj, NEEDLE POLISHER, NIB FINISHERPINION POLISHER, polished plate, polished plate glass, polished section, polished slice, POLISHER, EYEGLASS FRAMES, POLISHER, SAND, POLISHING-MACHINE-OPERATOR HELPER, polyvinyl butyral, Poplars, PRECISION-LENS POLISHER, PRINT DEVELOPER, AUTOMATIC, PRINTING-ROLLER POLISHER, proving ring, Pyramidreflective insulant, rock desert, ROLL GRINDER, roll-contour grinder, rough stone, rubber-off, rude boy, ruin agatesand hole, SCAGLIOLA MECHANIC, SEPARATOR OPERATOR, short finish, slip line, stone desert, stone polishertable cut, terrazzo, TERRAZZO FINISHER, terrazzo helper, terrazzo mechanic helper, terrazzo worker helper, TOOTH POLISHERWAFER MOUNTER, willow-calfYankee cylinder, Yankee dryer. (references)

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Modern Usage: Polished

DomainUsage

Screenplays

You are such a polished ass kisser that it takes my breath away (Wolf; writing credit: Jim Harrison; Wesley Strick)

I've polished your sword (Lisztomania; writing credit: Ken Russell)

Clever

The gem cannot be polished without friction, nor man perfected without trials. (references; author: Chinese Proverb)

Movie/TV Titles

Polished Ivory (1930)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Polished

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Nonwired Glass Sheets of Float Glass and Surface Ground or Polished Glass: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Polished ebony (reference)

  • Polished With Love (Harlequin Temptation) (reference)

  • Safari Chic: Wild Exteriors and Polished Interiors of Africa (reference)

  • Spitfires and Polished Metal: Restoring the Classic Fighter (reference)

  • The Artifacts of Dzibilchaltun, Yucatan, Mexico: Shell, Polished Stone, Bone, Wood, and Ceramics (Publication (Tulane Univ. Middle American Research (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

  • Jasco PTS J/A54 PB Tub/Shower Set, Polished Brass (reference)

  • Jasco 5890PB 8-1/2" Corner Basket, Polished Brass (reference)

  • Jasco 5920PC 10" x 4" Rectangular Basket, Polished Chrome (reference)

  • Jasco 18 B2 PB 24" Towel Bar, Polished Brass (reference)

  • Amerock BP245-26 Polished Chromium Modern Pull (reference)

    (more baby examples; more wireless phone examples; more garden examples; more kitchen examples; more tool examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Polished

Photos:
Polished

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Illustrations:
Polished

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Computer Images:
Polished

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Photo Album: Polished

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Figure 17. Luksch disk, made by Joseph Luksch about 1880 and used in that year aboard the HERTA, the yacht of Prince John II of Liechstenstein. It was provided with five interchangeable 36-cm reflecting plates of different metals, some painted. Afterwards, Luksch used polished white iron disks and white painted disks of 45 cm diameter on the POLA. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Hoyt's A bunch of keys polished up to date. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Polished
 

"Silverware" by Thorarinn Stefansson
Commentary: "A picture taken at Christmas, my mothers newly polished silverware."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Polished

AuthorQuotation

Bishop Robert South

Innocence is like polished armor; it adorns and defends.

Chinese Proverb

The gem cannot be polished without friction, nor man perfected without trials.

E. H. Chapin

The brightest crowns that are worn in heaven have been tried, and smelted, and polished, and glorified through the furnace of tribulation.

Earl and Chesterfield

Even polished brass will pass upon more people than rough gold.

Edmund Burke

Nobility is a graceful ornament to the civil order. It is the Corinthian capital of polished society.

Jean De La Bruyere

The court is like a palace of marble; it's composed of people very hard and very polished.

Lord Byron

Society is now one polished horde, formed of two mighty tribes, the Bores and Bored.

Robert Green Ingersoll

Colleges are places where pebbles are polished and diamonds are dimmed.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Polished

TitleAuthorQuote

Sylvie and Bruno Concluded

Carroll, Lewis

Then he took off his spectacles, and polished them, and looked at me again, in evident bewilderment

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Since he had been at M__ sur M__, it was remarked from year to year that his language became more polished, choicer, and more gently

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

The name of the hotel, a colourless polished wood, and its colourless quiet front stung him like a glance of polite disdain

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

He watched the farm families come in, the girls with braided hair and the boys polished for the dance

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Polished

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

The most sought-after wedding bands are matted and polished gold. More recently, however, white gold and platinum have become more common. (references)

Economic History

Israel

Trade: Exports--$28.3 billion: machinery and equipment, software, polished diamonds, agricultural products, chemicals, textiles and clothing, processed foods. (references)

Cote D'ivoire

White rice, polished from U.S. brown rice, has a well-established reputation. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Polished

"Polished" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 57.23% of the time. "Polished" is used about 815 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)57.23%46712,638
Lexical Verb (past tense)24.26%19821,729
Lexical Verb (past participle)17.89%14626,107
Noun (proper)0.61%5157,705
                    Total100.00%815N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Polished

Expressions using "polished": ground and polished glass polished coffee polished glass polished marble polished plate polished plate glass polished rice polished section polished slice polished stone value test polished surface polished yarn. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "polished": polished-brass, polished-silver, polished-wood.

Ending with "polished": flame-polished, hand-polished, highly-polished, well-polished.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Polished

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

polished plaster

64

cotton polished

5

polished stone

32

adidas polished

5

polished concrete

26

polished porcelain tile

5

polished aluminum

20

polished slate

4

polished rock

18

fire polished bead

4

fingernail long polished

14

cement floor polished

4

polished concrete floor

14

polished stainless steel

4

polished totally

12

egg polished

4

polished toe

12

belt leather moschino polished

4

polished wheels

11

cornerstone polished

3

aluminum polished wheels

10

polished aluminum rim

3

hoe polished

9

nail polished

3

polished river rock

8

polished silicon wafer

3

polished

8

polished motorcycle wheels

3

polished brass table lamp

7

polished stone wholesale

3

metal polished

6

aluminum polished sheet

3

polished toenails

6

polished stone technique

3

granite polished

6

polished stainless steel tubing

3

polished brass

5

cotton fabric polished

3

polished rim

5

agate lake polished superior

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Polished

Language Translations for "polished"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i rafinuar (dainty, fastidious, formal, refined), i lustruar (patent leather), i lëmuar (ganoid, glace, glib, highbred, nice, polite, refined, sleek, sleeken, sleeky, slick, smooth, smooth-faced, soft, unruffled, waxy, well mannered). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مهذب (civil, civilized, corrected, courteous, cultivated, cultured, discipliner, educated, educator, fair-spoken, gentleman, mannerly, polite, preceptor, purified, rectified, refined, respectable, teacher, urbane, well bred, well mannered), ‏ملمع (glossy, satin), ‏مصقول (brushed up, buffed, burnished, cultivated, furbished, glazed, glossed, lustered, refined, scoured, smooth, smoothed, suave), ‏مجلى, ‏مثقف (cultivated, cultured, educated, educative, enlightened, informative, instructive, intellectual, learned, literate, refined, scholar), ‏مشذب (refined), ‏لامع (blazing, bright, brilliant, burnished, dazzling, flamboyant, flashing, glazed, gleaming, glimmering, glistering, glittering, glossed, glossy, golden, high, lambent, lucid, lustrous, outstanding, radiant, refulgent, resplendent, sheen, shining, shiny, showy, sleek, slick, sparkle, sparkling, star, staring), ‏قشيب (burnished, clean, cute). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

шлифован, полиран (bright, glossy, varnished), изтънчен (cool, dainty, delicate, discriminating, fastidious, fine, polite, refined, subtle, urbane), изискан (accomplished, classic, discerning, distinguished, elegant, exact, exquisite, gracious, neat, nice, polite, precise, recherche, refined, tasteful, urbane, well-rounded). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(elegant, to bleach, to drift, to float), 擦亮 (Burnished, Burnishing, Polishing). (various references)

   

Czech

  

lesklý (bright, glassy, gleaming, glossal, glossy, resplendent, shining, shiny, tawdry). (various references)

   

Danish

  

poleret glas (plate, plate glass, polished glass, polished plate, polished plate glass), poleret garn (glazed yarn, polished yarn), poleret kand (polished edge), poleret kant (polished edge), poleret med diamantpasta (polished with diamond pastes), poleret ris (polished rice), poleret skæring (polished section), poleret tværsnit (polished section), poleret valse (polished cylinder), proeven blev elektrolytisk tyndet saa langt ned,at den blev gennemsigtig for elektroner (the specimen was electrolytically polished until it was thin enough to be examined by transmission in the electron microscope), poleret sten (polished stone), polerede frø (polished seed), man ser ogsaa flydefigurer paa plade,der er poleret ved koldvalsning og derefter fortinnet,f.eks.omkring bogstaver og tegn,der er stemplet i konservesdaaser (for example around letters and signs pressed into preserved food cans, stretcher strains are likewise found on sheet polished by cold rolling and then tinned), blaa traehveps (blue horntail, polished horntail, steel-blue wood wasp), en perfekt tilstand af slibets overflade uden tilbagevaerende deformation fra slibningen (perfection of the polished section, with no remnant deformation resulting from the polishing process), flammepolering (fire finished, fire finishing, fire polished, fire polishing, glazing), glittet garn (glazed yarn, polished yarn), i korn,hvis krystalgitterplaner omtrentligt ligger i slibfladen,ses underkorngraenserne som gruber,da de tilsyneladende aetser hurtigere (because they seem to be etched more deeply, the sub-grain boundaries are observed as pits, when the ferrite planes are parallel to the polished section), i mikrostrukturer ses denne struktur kun i staal,der ikke har noget omdannelsespunkt i fast tilstand;kun da forbliver de stoerknede korn uforandrede ned til stuetemperatur uden rekrystallisation (on polished sections this structure is only clearly visible in steels which undergo no solid state transformation, where the solidification grains are retained down to room temperature without recrystallization), kornstoerrelsen maales ved mikroskopisch undersoegelse af et poleret snit i proevestykket (the grain size is shown by micrographic examination of a polished section of the specimen), mekanisk poleret skive (mechanically-polished slice, polished slice), af alle kendte metoder til at undersoege umetalliske indeslutninger er undersoegelsen af polerede slib i det lysoptiske metalmikroskop uden tvivl langt den hyppigst anvendte (is certainly the most widely applied, metallographic examination by reflected light from polished metal surfaces using an optical microscope, of all the known methods for investigating non-metatlic inclusions), slibene blev mekanisk vaadslebet (microsections were wet polished), spejlglas (plate, plate glass, polished plate, polished plate glass), slebet og poleret glas (cut glass, ground and polished glass), kemisk poleret skive (chemically-polished slice, polished slice). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

preparaten werden nat voorgeslepen (microsections were wet polished), polijstwals (cleaning roll, poilishing roller, polished forming roller, polished roll, polisher, polishing roll, smooth forming roller, smooth roll, wheel roll), geglansd garen (glazed yarn, polished yarn), gepolijste doorsnede (polished section), gepolijst zaad (polished seed), gepolijst vlakje (polished section), gepolijst steentje (polished stone), gepolijst glas (polished glass), gepolijste kant (polished edge), gelustreerde garen (glazed yarn, polished yarn), gepolijste rijst (polished rice), een goed gepolijst oppervlak,d.w.z.een oppervlak zonder vervormingen die ontstaan zijn door het schuren,slijpen en polijsten (perfection of the polished section, with no remnant deformation resulting from the polishing process), de vloeifiguren zijn ook zichtbaar op platen die door koudwalsen gepolijst zijn en vervolgens vertind,zoals bijvoorbeeld rond letters en merken die in conservenblikjes zijn geperst (for example around letters and signs pressed into preserved food cans, stretcher strains are likewise found on sheet polished by cold rolling and then tinned), de korrelgrootte wordt zichtbaar door microscopische waarneming van een gepolijste doorsnede van het proefstuk (the grain size is shown by micrographic examination of a polished section of the specimen), chemisch gepolijste schijf (chemically-polished slice, polished slice), gepolijst garen (glazed yarn, polished yarn), bij een pompinstallatie voor kunstmatige beweegt het balanssegment op en neer waardoor een heen-en-weergaande beweging op de gepolijste stang wordt overgebracht;de gepolijste stang is weer verbonden met een serie pompstangen,en onderaan deze serie bevindt (and at the bottom of the sucker rod is the bottom-hole pump, in a pumping unit used for artificial lift, the horsehead moves up and down imparting a reciprocating motion to the polish(ed)rod;the polished rod in turn is connected to a string of sucker rods), gepolijste rand (polished edge), van alle bekende methoden van het onderzoeken van niet-metallische insluitingen is bestuderen van gepolijste preparaatoppervlakken in een lichtmicroscoop zonder twijfel de meest gebruikte (is certainly the most widely applied, metallographic examination by reflected light from polished metal surfaces using an optical microscope, of all the known methods for investigating non-metatlic inclusions), gevuurpolijst (fire finish, fire finished, fire polish, fire polished, glaze), gladde cilinder (polished cylinder), glansplaat (polished plate, polishing plate), het preparaat werd zolang elektrolytisch gepolijst dat het dun genoeg was om in een elektronenmicroscoop onderzocht te worden (the specimen was electrolytically polished until it was thin enough to be examined by transmission in the electron microscope), in korrels die evenwijdig met het polijstvlak liggen worden de sub-korrelgrenzen waargenomen als groeven omdat zij klaarblijkelijk sterker worden aangeëtst (because they seem to be etched more deeply, the sub-grain boundaries are observed as pits, when the ferrite planes are parallel to the polished section), in preparaten is deze structuur alleen zichtbaar bij staalsoorten die geen omzettingspunt in vaste toestand hebben daar alleen in dit geval de stollingskristallen in hun oorspronkelijke vorm tot op kamertemperatuur behouden blijven (on polished sections this structure is only clearly visible in steels which undergo no solid state transformation, where the solidification grains are retained down to room temperature without recrystallization), mechanisch gepolijste schijf (mechanically-polished slice, polished slice), met diamantpoeder voorgepolijst (polished with diamond pastes), slijpplaatje (polished section), spiegelglas (plate, plate glass, polished plate, polished plate glass), staalblauwe dennehoutwesp (blue horntail, polished horntail, steel-blue wood wasp), gepolijste koffie (polished coffee). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hiottu (cut, ground, sharpened, smooth), hienostunut (refined, subtle). (various references)

   

French

  

polirent, polies (polite), polie (polite), poli (polite), polîmes, lustré, fourbi, brillant, astiqué. (various references)

   

German

  

polierte (burnished, glossed, slicked, slickly), abgeschliffen. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

στιλπνόσ (lucent, lustrous, shiny, sleek, splendent), εξευγενισμένοσ (cultured, refined), άμεμπτοσ (blameless, irreproachable, spotless, unblamable, unblemished, unexceptionable, unimpeachable). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ממורט (shabby, worn), מלוטש (ground, sharpened, whetted), משופשף (cleaned, rubbed), מרוק (anoitnting, cleansing, inunction, polishing, purification), מצוחצח (shiny, sleek, smart). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

választékos (chaste, neat, ornate), ragyogó (agleam, beamy, blazing, bodacious, bright, brilliant, coruscating, dazzling, effulgent, fulgent, glaring, glistening, glittering, glorious, glowing, gorgeous, incandescent, irradiant, light, lucent, luminescent, luminous, lurid, lustrous, radiant, resplendent, royal, sheeny, shining, shiny, splendid, starry, sunny, top-hole), kifényesített, fényezett (enamelled, japanned, varnished), fényesített (glace), csiszolt (accomplished, burnish, chaste, refined, smooth, sophisticated, suave), cizellált (chiseled, chiselled). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

canaian (baptism of fire, manner of sharpening). (various references)

   

Italian

  

raffinato (courtly, dainty, distinguished, elegant, ennobles, fine, ladylike, polite, refined, sophisticated, tasteful), lustrato, lucido (bright, brightness, glossy, lucid, luster, lustre, sheen, shine, shining, shoe polish, sleek, tracing), lucidato (dye-burnished). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

技巧的 , 上品 (Buddhism's highest paradise, elegant, refined). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぎこうてき, じょうひん (elegant, refined). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

닦는 (scoured, Wiped). (various references)

   

Manx

  

gloasit (glazed, glossed, shone). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

olishedpay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

polido (attentive, cleanly cut, courtly, gentle, glossy, mannerly, neat, net, polite, precise, shiny, sleek, sleeky, smooth, specular, urbane, well-bred, well-spoken), reluzente (sheeny, shining, shiny, sparkling, spick and span, splendent), encerado (cerecloth, tarpaulin, wax cloth), elegante (attic, beau, brave, braw, cheesy, chic, dainty, dandy, dapper, dink, dinky, elegant, fashionable, feat, fetching, flossy, gentlemanly, graceful, handsome, informed, jimp, knowing, ladylike, light, natty, neat, nifty, nobby, pasta, polite, posh, silk stocking, slim, smart, spicy, spruce, stylish, tasteful, tasty, tony, trig, trim), civilizado (civil, civilized). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

neted (clear, even, evenly, flat, flush, lank, level ground, plain, plane, sleek, slick, smooth, smooth-faced, smoothly), lustruit (glazed, glossy, lustrous, sleek, varnish), lucios (bright, glossy, lustrous, shiny, sleek). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

шлифовать полированный, лощеный (glossy), безупречный (blameless, faultless, flawless, immaculate, impeccable, indefectible, lily white, perfect, pure, stainless, taintless, unblamable, unblemished, unexceptionable, unimpeachable, unimpechable, unimprovable). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

uglačan (glace, shiny), uglađen (genteel, polite, refined, sleek, slick, smooth, suave, trim), sjajan (beaming, bright, brilliant, effulgent, fulgent, glace, glittering, glossal, glossy, gorgeous, luminous, lustrous, radiant, refulgent, resplendent, shining, shiny, spanking, splendent, splendid, splendiferous), doteran (groomed, sleek, spruce, straight out, tricksy, trig, trim, trimmed, well groomed). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

pulido (natty, polishing), fino (choice, dainty, delicate, discriminating, fine, gaunt, genteel, gossamer, ladylike, lean, nice, refined, semiprecious, sharp, sheer, shrewd, slender, suave, subtil, subtile, subtle, thin), esmerado (careful, conscientious, neat, painstaking). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

polerad. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

parlak (aglow, ardent, bright, brightly, brilliant, clear, dazzling, effulgent, flamboyant, flaming, flaring, flashily, flashy, fulgent, fulgurant, glace, glittering, glossy, glowing, gorgeous, illuminant, incandescent, irradiant, jazzy, lambent, live, lively, loud, lucent, luminescent, luminous, lustrous, meteoric, oriental, pyrotechnic, pyrotechnical, radiant, refulgent, resplendent, sheeny, shining, shiny, sleek, sparkling, splendent, splendid, star, staring, starry, sunny, vivid), yontulmuş, nazik (affable, attentive, brittle, civil, civilized, civil-spoken, complaisant, considerate, courteous, dainty, debonair, debonaire, decent, delicate, distingue, Douce, eggshell, exquisite, fair, genteel, gentle, gracious, kid glove, kind, mannerly, mild, obliging, parliamentary, polite, suave, sweet-natured, tender, ticklish, tickly, touchy, trickish, tricky, urbane, well disposed), kibar (aristocratic, aristocratical, attentive, blancmange, bland, chivalrous, civil, civilized, courteous, courtly, distingue, Douce, elegant, exquisite, fashionable, gallant, genteel, gentle, kid glove, mild, nice, parliamentary, polite, refined, sharp, urbane, well born, well disposed, well mannered), gösterişli (artsy, Arty, arty-crafty, baronial, bombastic, chichi, dashing, declamatory, dressy, flamboyant, flash, flashily, flashy, flatulent, Flossy, garish, gingerbread, glossy, meretricious, Nobby, ostentatious, posh, showy, sleek, smart, spectacular, splendent, sporty, swanky, swish, thoroughbred, viewy), cilalı (finished, glazed), boyanmış (colored, coloured, painted). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

відшліфований, вишуканий (accomplished, ambitious, becoming, chic, choice, courtly, dainty, delicate, distinguished, dressmaker, exquisite, fine, foppish, kid glove, minion, nice, nutty, polite, precious, quaint, recherche, trim, way up), блискучий (brilliant, coruscating, crackajack, crackerjack, crackling, glossy, incandescent, lambent, luminous, lustrous, nitid, oriental, quicksilver, radiant, resplendent, sensational, shining, showy, signal, sparkling, splendent, splendid), полірований. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

thanh nhã (delicate, graceful, smart), tao nhã (decently, refined), bóng (lustrous, shade, shadow, shiny, silhouette). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Polished

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

tam. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

compta, condita, conditae, condite, conditorum, conditum, conditus, levana, leve, levem, levi, levia, leviora, leviores, levis, levius, leviusque, polita, politis, polito, politorum, teres. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Polished

LanguageDateSourceEzekiel Chapter 21, Verse 11
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai su uie anqrwpou katastenaxon en suntribh osfuoV sou kai en odunaiV stenaxeiV kat' ofqalmouV autwn
Latin405VulgateEt dedi eum ad levigandum ut teneatur manu iste exacutus est gladius et iste limatus ut sit in manu interficientis
Middle English1395WyclifAnd Y yaue hym for to be maad pleyn, that it be hold with hoond; this swerd is whettid, and this is furbushid, that it be in the hoond of the sleynge.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd he hath given it to be furbished, that it may be handled: this sword is sharpened, and it is furbished, to give it into the hand of the slayer.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd he hath given it to be furbished, that it may be handled: the sword is sharpened, and it is furbished, to give it into the hand of the slayer.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd I have given it to the polisher so that it may be taken in the hand: he has made the sword sharp, he has had it polished, to put it into the hand of him who gives death.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Polished

LanguageEzekiel Chapter 21, Verse 11
CebuanoUg kana gihatag aron pasinawon, aron kini magamit: ang espada, kana ginabaid, oo, kana gipasinaw, aron ihatag kana ngadto sa kamot sa magpapatay.
CroatianA ti, sine èovjeèji, kukaj kao da su ti sva rebra polomljena, kukaj gorko, njima na oèi!
DanishJeg gav en Slagter det, at han skal tage det fat; det er hvæsset og slebet for at gives en Drabsmand i Hænde,
DutchEn Hij heeft hetzelve te vegen gegeven, opdat men het met de hand handelen zou; dat zwaard is gescherpt, en dat is geveegd, om hetzelve in de hand des doodslagers te geven.
FinnishJa hän on antanut sen hioa otettavaksi käteen; se miekka on teroitettu, on hiottu annettavaksi surmaajan käteen.
GermanAber er hat ein Schwert zu fegen gegeben, daß man es fassen soll; es ist geschärft und gefegt, daß man's dem Totschläger in die Hand gebe.
Haitian CreoleWi, y'ap netwaye nepe a. Y'ap pare l' pou moun ka sèvi avè l'. Y'ap file l', y'ap netwaye l' pou yo mete l' nan men bouwo a.
HungarianÉs adta azt megfényesítésre, hogy marokba fogják; megélesíttetett az a kard s megfényesíttetett, hogy adják a megölõnek kezébe.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariPedang itu diasah supaya selalu siap dipakai lalu diserahkan kepada seorang pembantai.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka disuruhnya kilir dia, supaya dipegang dengan tangan; pedang itu sudah diasah dan dikilir hendak diberikan kepada tangan pertanda.
ItalianTu, figlio dell'uomo, piangi: piangi davanti a loro con il cuore infranto e pieno d'amarezza.
MaoriI hoatu ano e ia kia orohia, hei mea e maua e te ringa: ko te hoari, ae, kua oti te whakakoi, kua oti te oro, kia hoatu ai ki te ringa o te kaipatu.
NorwegianDet skulde slipes for å tas i hånd; det er hvesset dette sverd, og det er slipt for å gis i en drapsmanns hånd.
PortugueseE foi dada a polir para ser manejada; esta espada está afiada e polida, para ser posta na mão do matador.   
RumanianA dat -o la lustruit, ca s`o apuce cu mkna; este ascuyitq sabia, wi lustruitq, ca sq knarmeze mkna celui ce mqcelqrewte.
Russianс ДБМ ЕЗП ЧЩЮЙУФЙФШ, ЮФПВЩ ЧЪСФШ Ч ТХЛХ; ХЦЕ ОБПУФТЕО ЬФПФ НЕЮ Й ЧЩЮЙЭЕО, ЮФПВЩ ПФДБФШ ЕЗП Ч ТХЛХ ХВЙКГЩ.
SwedishNej, han har lämnat det till att fejas, för att det skall fattas i handen; svärdet har blivit vässt och fejat för att sättas i en dråpares hand.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Polished

Derivations

Words ending with "polished": depolished, repolished, unpolished. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Polished" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Pogliahi, Pollesley, Polsham, Polshek. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Polished"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "polished" (pronounced pÄ"lisht)
5-Ä" l i sh tdemolished.
4-l i sh taccomplished, embellished, established, published, reestablished, relished, unpublished.
3-i sh tanguished, admonished, astonished, banished, blemished, brandished, impoverished, diminished, distinguished, extinguished, finished, flourished, garnished, languished, lavished, nourished, perished, punished, refinished, refurbished, relinquished, replenished, semifinished, undiminished, undistinguished, unfinished, unpunished, unvarnished, vanished, vanquished, varnished.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Polished

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: depolish.

Words within the letters "d-e-h-i-l-o-p-s"

-1 letter: despoil, diploes, dipoles, spoiled.

-2 letters: dholes, diploe, dipole, dispel, ephods, helios, hoised, holies, isohel, lisped, oldies, oldish, pilose, pished, poised, poleis, polies, polish, shield, siloed, sliped, sloped, soiled, spiled.

-3 letters: deils, delis, dhole, diols, dipso, doles, dopes, eidos, ephod, heils, helio, helos, helps, hides, hoise, holds, holed, holes, hoped, hopes, hosed, hosel, idles.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-h-i-l-o-p-s"
 

+2 letters: depolished, depolishes, diplophase, discophile, haploidies, hexaploids, pedophiles, repolished, shoplifted, sphenoidal, spheroidal, unpolished.

 

+3 letters: acidophiles, audiophiles, copublished, depolishing, diadelphous, diplophases, discophiles, drosophilae, hyperploids, indophenols, lyophilised, pedophilias, soldiership, spotlighted, videophiles.

 

+4 letters: accomplished, fellowshiped, haloperidols, heteroploids, hexaploidies, hospitalised, hospitalized, hyperboloids, overlordship, polyhedrosis, soldierships, spheroidally.

 

+5 letters: amphiploidies, diencephalons, dolphinfishes, fellowshipped, hyperploidies, landownership, overlordships, philodendrons, philosophised, philosophized, policyholders, psychologised, psychologized.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Bible Trace
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

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