Pleat

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Pleat

Definition: Pleat

Pleat

Noun

1. Any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape.

Verb

1. Pleat or gather into a ruffle; "ruffle the curtain fabric".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "pleat" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1900. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Pleat

DomainDefinition

Building & Civil Engineering

A defect in plywood due to a veneer being folded parallel by the grain forming three thicknesses locally. Source: European Union. (references)

Chemical Industry

The fold of fabric laid back flat, usually lengthwise. It is made singly or in groups for decoration or to hold in the width of the garment. Source: European Union. (references)

Industry

In plywood, a defect caused by veneer folding parallel to the grain and so forming 3 thicknesses locally. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Pleat

Synonyms: plait (n), ruffle (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Pleat

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Fold

Noun: fold, plicature, plait, pleat,ply, crease; tuck, gather; flexion, flexure, joint, elbow, double, doubling, duplicature, gather, wrinkle, rimple, crinkle, crankle, crumple, rumple, rivel, ruck, ruffle, dog's ear, corrugation, frounce, flounce, lapel; pucker, crow's feet; plication.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Pleat

English words defined with "pleat": box pleatinverted pleatkick pleat, knife pleatrufflesunburst pleat, sunray pleattuck. (references)
Specialty definitions using "pleat": bellows assembler, BELLOWS MAKERHASSOCK MAKERLINING MAKER, LOCKSTITCH, l-tackermock-pleated fabricnovelty makerPAPER-NOVELTY MAKER, PATTERN RULER, PLEAT PATTERNMAKER, pleated fabric, PLEATER, PLEATER, HAND, PREPLEATERSUPERVISOR, PLEATINGWAIST PLEATER, warp-knitted pleated fabric. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Pleat" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Manx (pleat, prattle, talk, talk conversation, volubility), Scottish (a plait).

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Usage Frequency: Pleat

"Pleat" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 80.30% of the time. "Pleat" is used about 66 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)80.3%5346,657
Noun (proper)16.67%11106,044
Lexical Verb (base form)3.03%2245,945
                    Total100.00%66N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Pleat

Expressions using "pleat": box pleat inverted pleat kick pleat knife pleat sunburst pleat sunray pleat. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "pleat": pleat-waisted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Pleat

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

pinch pleat drape

17

pinch pleat drapery

16

pleat

13

curtain pinch pleat

11

box pleat valance

6

crystal pleat

6

filter hepa mini pleat

5

pleat skirt

5

pinch pleat

5

box curtain pleat

3

french pleat

3

pleat roll

2

box pleat

2

pinch pleat sheers

2

box pleat skirt

2

fashion pleat

2

drape drapery pinch pleat

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Pleat

Language Translations for "pleat"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏كسر (breach, break, breakage, breaking, crash, crush, defeat, double, fold, fraction, fracture, fracturing, infringe, rout, shatter, shattering, smash, smashing, tuck, vanquish, violate), ‏طوى (double, double back, fold, lap, replicate, roll up, turn down, wreathe, writhe), ‏ثنية (flection, fold, goffer, plait, ply, ruck, shirring, tuck), ‏ثني (bend, flection, flex, flexion, pleating, turn up), ‏ثنى (bend, deter, dissuade, drape, flex, fold, folding, goffer, hire, inflect, lap, pat, pliable, praise, pucker, replicate, tribute, tuck). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

надиплям (enfold, fold, kilt, lap, quill, ruck, ruffle), плисе (doubling, gauffer, goffer, plait), плисирам (kilt, plait), дипла (double, flute, fold, ruck, ruckle, treenail). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(Plait). (various references)

   

Czech

  

plisovat, plisé. (various references)

   

Danish

  

plissé, fold (fold, furrow, wrinkle). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

plooi (fold), spaanplaat met plooi. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

چین چین کردن , چین وشکن , چین (Chitlings, Crease, Crimp, Fold, Offset, Plait, Puchery, Wrinkle), تاه زده . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

laskos (box-pleat, fold, tuck). (various references)

   

French

  

pli (plica, ply). (various references)

   

German

  

Falte (crease, Crinkle, fold, furrow, line, plait, ruck, tuck, wrinkle). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πιέτα (frill, tuck). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לקפל (fold, fold up, lap, tuck), לעשות קפולים, קמט (crease, fold, wrinkle), קפל (fold, plait, tuck), קפול (fold, folding, pleating, plication, rolling up, turn). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ránc (crease, crinkle, crinkling, crumpling, flounce, furrow, plica, pucker, puckering, ruckle, wimple, wrinkle), pliszé (plait, plaiting, pleating), berakás (creasing, inlay, inset, marquetery, marquetry, marquetry inlay, mounting, onload, pleating, stowage). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menganyam (plait), melipat (enfold, fold, plait), lipatan (crease, flounce, fold, quill). (various references)

   

Italian

  

piega (bends, crease, Crinkle, fold, inclines, plait, ply, tuck, turn, twist, wrinkle). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

プラント輸出 (angrily, export of manufacturing plant, in a huff, in anger, plait, planner, planning, pleated skirt, pre-, pre-amplifier, preference, prefix, preprocessor, prerecording, preset, pretty, pretty-print, priest, prima ballerina, prima donna, primitive, primitive art, prince, Prince Edward Island, prince melon, princess, princess coat, principle, printer, prism, pudding). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

プリーツ (plait). (various references)

   

Manx

  

pleatal, pleat (prattle, talk, talk conversation, volubility), cur pleat ayn. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eatplay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

preguear (frill, gather, goffer, kilt, plait, pucker, ruck, ruckle, ruffle, shirr), prega (cockle, crumple, double, flute, gather, kink, plait, ply, pucker, ripple, ruck, ruckle, shir, shirr, tuck, wrinkle), plissar (goffer), plissado (gauffer, goffer, gopher), franzido (corrugated, crimpy, frilled, gather, pucker, quilling, ruckle), folha sobreposta, dobras, dobra (crease, crinkle, crumple, double, fold, gather, kink, lap, lappet, meander, plait, plica, ply, ruck, turnback, turn-down, turnover, winding, wrinkle), contraplacado plissado. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

plisa (Crimp, Crinkle, draw, enfold, fold, frill, full, goffer, ruffle, tuck), cutã dublã platã, încreţi (corrugate, crisp, curl, dimple, fold, frizz, frizzle, knit, purse, ridge, ripple, ruffle, shrivel, wave, wrinkle). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

гофрировать складка. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

plisirati (gauffer), nafaltati, nabrati (crease, rumple, tuck), nabor (crease, crinkle, fold, frill, goffer, plait, pucker, ruck, tuck, wrinkle), falta. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

plisar, pliegue (crease, fold, kink, plait, plication, pucker, tuck). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

veck (cockle, convolution, crease, Crimp, crinkle, fold, plait, ply, pucker, ruck, ruckle, tuck, wrinkle), rynka (crease, crinkle, frill, furrow, gather, knit, line, pucker, shirr, wringkle, wrinkle), plissera (plait). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

plise (plait, plaiting, ply), pli yapmak (crease, flute, kilt, plait), pli (crease, flute, fluting, fold, plait, tuck), katlamak (bend, crease, Crimp, double, drape, enfold, fold, fold down, fold down back, infold, shut, tuck, tuck up, turn back), kırma (break, breakage, breaking, crossbred, fracture, half breed, hybrid, injury, laceration, mestizo, mongrel, unblooded, underbred). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

epin (crease, fold). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

складка (corrugation, crease, flexure, plait, plica, plication, ply, ruckle, tuck, wimple, wrinkle), плісирувати. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

đường xếp. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

pletio. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Pleat

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Middle English1100-1500

frounce. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Pleat

Derivations

Words beginning with "pleat": pleated, pleater, pleaters, pleating, pleatless, pleats. (additional references)

Words ending with "pleat": compleat. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Pleat" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aleat, kleat, Oleta, Palat, paleit, paleta, peleta, pelot, pheat, pheet, pheta, pilat, plaet, plaft, plata, platp, pleaa, pleab, pleah, pleai, Plean, pleau, pledt, pleet, plega, plegat, pleia, pleka, plent, pleo, plest, plet, plett, pleu, pleva, pliat, pliea, pliet, ploet, pluit, poeta, poleta, Polreath, preat. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Pleat"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "pleat" (pronounced plē"t)
4p l ē" tcomplete, deplete, incomplete, replete.
3-l ē" tcleat, delete, elite, fleet, leet, sleet.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Pleat

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: leapt, lepta, palet, petal, plate, tepal.

Words within the letters "a-e-l-p-t"

-1 letter: late, leap, lept, pale, pate, peal, peat, pelt, plat, plea, tael, tale, tape, teal, tela, tepa.

-2 letters: ale, alp, alt, ape, apt, ate, eat, eta, lap, lat, lea, let, pal, pat, pea, pet, tae, tap, tea, tel.

-3 letters: ae, al, at, el, et, la, pa, pe, ta.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-l-p-t"
 

+1 letter: aplite, caplet, lappet, palate, palest, palets, pallet, palter, pastel, pelota, petals, placet, planet, plated, platen, plater, plates, pleats, septal, staple, tepals.

 

+2 letters: adeptly, amplest, apetaly, aplenty, aplites, apostle, apteral, beleapt, capelet, caplets, chaplet, ectypal, epaulet, explant, fleapit, haplite, heeltap, lappets, outleap, palates, paletot, palette, paliest, pallets, palmate, palpate, palters, pantile, partlet, pastels, patella, peartly, pelotas, peltast, peltate, penalty, persalt, petaled, petrale, peytral, pileate, placate, placets, placket, plaited, plaiter, planate, planets, planted, planter, plaster, platane, plateau, platens, platers, platier, platies, platted, platter, playlet, pleated, pleater, plectra, plicate, plumate, polecat, polenta, potable, prattle, prelate, prolate, psalter, pteryla, pulsate, replant, replate, spatzle, stapled, stapler, staples, tadpole, taliped, talipes, tapetal, taphole, templar, trample, typable, upleapt.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Translations: Ancient
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.