Intravenous Drip

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Intravenous Drip

Definition: Intravenous Drip

Intravenous Drip

Noun

1. Slow continuous drip introducing solutions intravenously (a drop at a time).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Crosswords: Intravenous Drip

English words defined with "intravenous drip": venipuncture. (references)

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Specialty Definition: Intravenous drip

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

An intravenous drip (IV drip or IV for short) is the infusion of fluids into a vein, intravenous meaning "within veins." It is administered in medical situations either to replace fluid or to provide easy access to the bloodstream for drugs. It is usually a bag of fluid that is gravity fed (and thus hangs above the patient).

One common, cheap form of flow control is a visible drip chamber, which also removes air from administration, and lets staff observe and control the flow rate.

A bag can also be placed into an inflatable cuff so that the liquid can be pushed into the patient; as the cuff is inflated fluid is infused at a higher flow rate. This is often done with a large bore IV, meaning that the cannula needle that is inserted into the patient´s vein is of a large diameter allowing a high flow rate.

Another method is to use an infusion pump. Infusion pumps allow control over the rate and volume of fluid to be given and are recommended in any case where fine control over intravenous fluids is necessary.

Intravenous fluids are used in a great variety of medical conditions, ranging from dehydration (loss of water) to electrolyte imbalances and acute or chronic blood loss.

Beside blood transfusion and intravenous drugs, there are essentially two types of fluids that are used for intravenous drips: crystalloid and colloid fluids. "Crystalloids" are aqueous solutions of mineral salts such as isotonic saline or Ringer´s solution. "Colloids" are solutions of larger molecules such as gelatine.

IV drips have a number of hazards. More than about 30ml of air can lead to a large air embolism clogging up the pulmonary circulation bringing overall circulation to a stop. In addition, if there exists a defect in the heart with a right to left shunt, smaller amounts of air (as little as 2 ml) can cause an air embolus in the systemic circulation. An "air embolism" of this sort is famously difficult to diagnose because it can cause so many different types of symptoms. A drip placed lower than the patient can cause reverse flow, literally siphoning the bood from a patient. A nonsterile (i.e. reused) administration set can lead to phlebitis, or worse, systemic septicemia. Finally, an unmeasured flow can be to a collapsed vein, or the tip of the cannula can leave the vein, causing a failure to infuse, or localized edema.

Note that an intravenous drip is a sterile medical procedure that should only be performed by trained personnel under medical supervision, using proper equipment.

See also

life support, medicine, total parenteral nutrition, route of administration

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Intravenous drip."

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Image Slideshow: Intravenous Drip

Computer Images:
Intravenous Drip

More pictures...

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Modern Translations: Intravenous Drip

Language Translations for "intravenous drip"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

intravenøst drop (continuous intravenous drip infusion), intravenøs infusion (continuous intravenous drip infusion), dråbeinfusion (continuous intravenous drip infusion). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

druppelinfuus (continuous drip infusion, continuous intravenous drip infusion, drip, drip-feeding, infusion, perfusion). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

suoneen tiputus. (various references)

   

French

  

perfusion goutte goutte (continuous intravenous drip infusion), goutte- -goutte (continuous drip infusion, continuous intravenous drip infusion, infusion). (various references)

   

German

  

Dauertropfinfusion (continuous intravenous drip infusion). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

点滴 (falling drop of water, raindrops). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

て"てき (falling drop of water, natural enemy, raindrops). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

intravenousay ipdray

   

Spanish

  

perfusión gota a gota (continuous intravenous drip infusion). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Intravenous Drip

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-e-i-i-n-n-o-p-r-r-s-t-u-v"

-2 letters: nondisruptive.

-3 letters: deprivations, proteinurias, repudiations.

-4 letters: deprivation, derivations, drivetrains, indurations, intravenous, ordinariest, preinvasion, proteinuria, repudiation, repudiators, respiration, supernation, transponder.

-5 letters: adenovirus, adsorptive, auditories, davenports, derivation, deviations, disruption, disruptive, distrainer, distrainor, drivetrain, eruditions, induration, indurative, inordinate, insinuated, insinuator, inspirator, inundators, irridentas, irruptions, nervations, nondrivers, ordinaries, outspanned, ovaritides, overprints, overstrain, overtrains, patronised, perditions, podiatries, predations, preordains.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Intravenous Drip


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 6E 74 72 61 76 65 6E 6F 75 73      44 72 69 70

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

    

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01101110 01110100 01110010 01100001 01110110 01100101 01101110 01101111 01110101 01110011 00100000 01000100 01110010 01101001 01110000

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#110 &#116 &#114 &#97 &#118 &#101 &#110 &#111 &#117 &#115 &#32 &#68 &#114 &#105 &#112

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 006E 0074 0072 0061 0076 0065 006E 006F 0075 0073      0044 0072 0069 0070

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4380868467887180818785238847582

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Images: Slideshow
4. Translations: Modern
5. Anagrams
6. Orthography
7. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

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