Hyacinth

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Hyacinth

Definitions: Hyacinth

Hyacinth

Noun

1. A red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone.

2. Any of numerous bulbous perennial herbs.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "hyacinth" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1120. (references)


Specialty Definitions: Hyacinth

DomainDefinitions

Industry

Variety of zircon. Source: European Union. (references)

Chemistry

A reddish-orange precious stone, a variety of zircon. Source: European Union. (references)

Dream Interpretation

To dream that you see, or gather, hyacinths, you are about to undergo a painful separation from a friend, which will ultimately result in good for you. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Literature

Hyacinth according to Grecian fable, was the son of Amyclas, a Spartan king. The lad was beloved by Apollo and Zephyr, and as he preferred the sun-god, Zephyr drove Apollo's quoit at his head, and killed him. The blood became a flower, and the petals are inscribed with the boy's name. (Virgil Eclogues, iii. 106.)
"The hyacinth bewrays the doleful `A I,
And culls the tribute of Apollo's sigh.
Scill on its bloom the mournful flower retains
The lovely blue that dyed the stripling's veins.'
Camoens: Lusiad, ix. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mining

A red-orange variety of zircon; also applied to similarly colored garnet,quartz, and other minerals. Syn:cinnamon stone; essonite; jacinth. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Hyacinth

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)


Detail from The Death
of Hyacinth
by Jean Broc

The son of Clio and Pierus, King of Macedonia, in Greek mythology. Hyacinth (or Hyacinthus) was a beautiful youth beloved by the god Apollo. He died accidentally as the myth goes due to a discus thrown by Apollo, which struck Hyacinth on the head, killing him.

There is another myth which adds that it was the wind god Zephyr who was actually responsible for the death of Hyacinth. Zephyr blew the discuss off course, out of jealousy, so as to injure and kill Hyacinth. When he died, Apollo made a flower, the hyacinth, spring out from his spilled blood. However, the flower of the mythological Greek youth Hyacinth slain by Apollo's discus has been identified with a number of plants (e.g., iris) other than the true hyacinth.

Although the mythical Hyacinth was male, Hyacinth is currently in use as a female name.

Hyacinth (scientific name: Hyacinthus)

Any of a type of plant of genus Hyacinthus, which are bulbous herbs of the family Liliaceae (lily family). Hyacinths are native to the Mediterranean region as well as South Africa.

The Dutch, or common, hyacinth of house and garden culture (H. orientalis of the northeast Mediterranean) was so popular in the 18th century that over 2,000 types were cultivated in the Netherlands, its chief commercial producer. This hyacinth has a single dense spike of fragrant flowers in shades of red, blue, white, or yellow. A variety of the common hyacinth is the less hardy and smaller blue- or white-petalled Roman hyacinth (var. albulus) of florists. Types of brodiea, camass, squill, and other lily-family plants with flower clusters borne along the stalk are also called hyacinth. Hyacinths are classified in the division Magnoliophyta, class Liliopsida, order Liliales, family Liliaceae.

The related grape hyacinths (Muscari), sometimes called baby's-breath, are very low, mostly blue-petalled herbs similar in appearance to hyacinths and are also commonly cultivated.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Hyacinth."

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Synonym: Hyacinth

Synonym: jacinth (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Hyacinth

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Jewelry

Diamond, brilliant, rock; beryl, emerald; chalcedony, agate, heliotrope; girasol, girasole; onyx, plasma; sard, sardonyx; garnet, lapis lazuli, opal, peridot, tourmaline, chrysolite; sapphire, ruby, synthetic ruby; spinel, spinelle; balais; oriental, oriental topaz; turquois, turquoise; zircon, cubic zirconia; jacinth, hyacinth, carbuncle, amethyst; alexandrite, cat's eye, bloodstone, hematite, jasper, moonstone, sunstone.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Hyacinth

English words defined with "hyacinth": aquatic plantcape hyacinth, Cinnamon stone, common grape hyacinth, common hyacinth, CrocoiteEichhorniagenus Eichhornia, genus Lablab, grape hyacinthHyacine, hyacinth bean, Hyacinthine, Hyacinthus orientalis albulus, hydrophyte, hydrophytic plantLablab, Lily hyacinthpine hyacinthRoman hyacinth, RomeiteStar hyacinth, Starch hyacinth, summer hyacinthtassel hyacinthwater hyacinth, water plant, Wild hyacinth, wood hyacinth. (references)
Specialty definitions using "hyacinth": bulb fingersfalse hyacinth, FARMWORKER, BULBS, fingertip fissured dermatitistulip eczema, tulip finger. (references)
Etymologies containing "hyacinth": EssoniteHyacineJacinth. (references)

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Modern Usage: Hyacinth

DomainUsage

Lyrics

Water hyacinth, named by a poet (Imitation of Life; performing artist: R.E.M.)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Hyacinth

DomainTitle

Books

  • Cat on a Hyacinth Hunt: A Midnight Louie Mystery (Douglas, Carole Nelson. Midnight Louie Mysteries.) (reference)

  • Have You Seen Hyacinth MacAw? (reference)

  • St. Hyacinth of Poland: The Story of the Apostle of the North (reference)

  • The Heart of Hyacinth (reference)

  • The Hyacinth Spell (Thorndike Large Print Candlelight Series) [LARGE PRINT] (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Keeping Up Appearances:Hints Hyacinth (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Hyacinth

Photos:
Hyacinth

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Hyacinth

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Hyacinth

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Hyacinth

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Water Hyacinth in a Louisiana pond can act as a breeding ground for Anopheles quadrimaculatus, Mansonia and Culex mosquitoes, which anchor onto the plants, and are protected from waves. Credit: CDC.

Water hyacinth, an exotic, filling a canal. Water hyacinth stops boat traffic and interferes with circulation of water. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Field along Highway 227 with Mule's Ears (Wyethia angustifolia) and White Hyacinth. Credit: Terry Tuttle.

White Hyacinth, White Brodiaea (Trieleia hyacinthina) near Trail, OR. Credit: Terry Tuttle.

Close up of blossom with beetles on board of a White Hyacinth, White Brodiaea (Trieleia hyacinthina) near Trail, OR. Credit: Terry Tuttle.

  

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Hyacinth

AuthorQuotation

Sappho

As shepherds trample underfoot a hyacinth on the mountainside, and on the ground the purple flower.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Hyacinth

"Hyacinth" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 64.04% of the time. "Hyacinth" is used about 89 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)64.04%5744,859
Noun (proper)35.96%3261,292
                    Total100.00%89N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Hyacinth

The following table summarizes the usage of "hyacinth" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
HyacinthFirst name Female2,0002,829
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Hyacinth

The following table summarizes names related to "Hyacinth."
NameGenderLanguageRelated Name
HyacinthaFemaleEnglishHyacinth
HyacintheFemaleFrenchHyacinth
JacintheFemaleFrenchHyacinth
GiacintaFemaleItalianHyacinth
GiacintoMaleItalianHyacinth
JacentyMalePolishHyacinth
JacintaFemalePortugueseHyacinth
JacintoMalePortugueseHyacinth
JacintaFemaleSpanishHyacinth
JacintoMaleSpanishHyacinth
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Expressions: Hyacinth

Expressions using "hyacinth": cape hyacinth common grape hyacinth common hyacinth grape hyacinth hyacinth bean Hyacinth of Peru Lily hyacinth pine hyacinth Roman hyacinth star hyacinth starch hyacinth summer hyacinth tassel hyacinth water hyacinth wild hyacinth wood hyacinth. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "hyacinth": hyacinth-coloured, hyacinth-like.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Hyacinth

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

hyacinth

349

hyacinth wood

5

water hyacinth

102

care hyacinth water

4

hyacinth macaw

81

purple hyacinth

4

hyacinth bean

33

house hyacinth

4

girl in hyacinth blue

21

hyacinth st

4

hyacinth macaws

19

hyacinth macaw picture

4

hyacinth bean vine

18

bean hyacinth purple vine

4

hyacinth flower

16

hyacinth plant

4

water hyacinth furniture

15

hyacinth pigeon

4

grape hyacinth

15

blue hyacinth

3

bucket hyacinth

10

hyacinth mccaw

3

hyacinth bulb

8

algae hyacinth water

3

hyacinth macaw sale

8

chair hyacinth water

3

hippo hyacinth

7

hyacinth macaws nut palm

3

hyacinth vine

7

blue girl hyacinth in summary

3

garden hyacinth

6

hyacinth parrot

3

purple hyacinth bean

5

hyacinth wild

3

care hyacinth

5

hyacinth bean plant

3

hyacinth picture

5

growing hyacinth

3

hyacinth macaw breeders

5

hyacinth macaws for sale

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Hyacinth

Language Translations for "hyacinth"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

hiacint, zymbyl (basket, bluebell, harebell), ngjyrëblu në vjollcë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏الياقوتية زهرة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

хиацинт (jacinth), зюмбюл. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

扁荳 (hyacinth bean). (various references)

   

Czech

  

hyacint (jacinth). (various references)

   

Danish

  

hyacint. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

hyacint, jargon (jargon). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hyasintti. (various references)

   

French

  

jacinthe. (various references)

   

German

  

hyazinthe. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υάκινθοσ (jacinth), υάκινθος, ζουμπούλι. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

יקי תון, כ"ן. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

jácint, ibolyakék, jácintkő, ibolyakék színű (hyacinthine), ibolyakék szín, cirkon (zircon). (various references)

   

Italian

  

giacinto (jacinth). (various references)

   

Manx

  

lus ny folley. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

yacinthhay

   

Portuguese

  

rio amarelo, jacintos, jacinto (hyaena, Jack). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

zambilã. (various references)

   

Romany

  

zyoombyòol. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

гиацинт (jacinth). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

hijacint (jacinth), zumbul. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

jacinto. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hyacint (jacinth). (various references)

   

Thai

  

พืชไม้"อกสีม่วง, พลอยสีส้มแ"ง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yemen taşı, sümbül. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

гіацинт. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Hyacinth

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Hyacinthus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Hyacinth

Derivations

Words beginning with "hyacinth": hyacinthine, hyacinths. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Hyacinth" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: hyacint, Hyacinthe, hycinth. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Hyacinth"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "hyacinth" (pronounced hī"usi'nth)
4-s i' n thjacinth, jacinthe.
3-i' n thhelminth, labyrinth.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Hyacinth

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-h-h-i-n-t-y"

-2 letters: canthi, chanty.

-3 letters: actin, aitch, antic, canty, chain, chant, china, hatch, hitch, itchy, natch, yacht.

-4 letters: achy, anti, ayin, cain, cant, chat, chay, chia, chin, chit, city, cyan, hant, hath, hint, inch, itch, tach, tain, than, thin, tiny, tyin.

-5 letters: act, ain, ait, ani, ant, any, can, cat, cay, chi, hah, hat, hay, hic.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-h-h-i-n-t-y"
 

+1 letter: hyacinths.

 

+3 letters: hyacinthine.

 

+4 letters: churchianity, ichthyofauna, sycophantish.

 

+5 letters: hypothecating, hypothecation, ichthyofaunae, ichthyofaunal, ichthyofaunas, psychasthenia, psychasthenic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Hyacinth


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

48 79 61 63 69 6E 74 68

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

....    -.--.    .-    -.-.    ..    -.    -    ....

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001000 01111001 01100001 01100011 01101001 01101110 01110100 01101000

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#72 &#121 &#97 &#99 &#105 &#110 &#116 &#104

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0048 0079 0061 0063 0069 006E 0074 0068

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4291676975808674

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Frequency
11. Names: Derived from
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Orthography
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
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vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
Albaans, Albanies, Albaniese taal, shqip, ‏الألبانية, ‏الألباني, албанец, албански език, албански, Albanyano, 阿"巴尼亚语, 阿爾巴尼亞人 , albánský, Albanees, albanskt, albanialainen, Albanais, Albaneesk, albaner, αλβανικόσ, Αλβανός, αλβανόσ, arbnisht, arbërisht, albán, albanskur, albanska, AlbÚinis, albanese, 알"니아, Albaneagh, albanês, arnãut, albanez, arnãuţesc, албанский, Alapania, albanski, albanac, albanés, alban, Arnavut, албанський, албанка, албанець, for Albanian;
Arabies, arabishte, ‏العربية, ‏عربي, ‏اللغة العربية, арабски език, арабски, 阿拉伯 , arabský, arabština, arábiskt, arabialainen, arabe, Arabysk, arabisch, αραβικόσ, ערבית, ערבי, arab, arabo, 아라비아, Arabish, arabir, arabic, арабский, Arapi, arapski, árabe, arabisk, าษาหรืออักขระอาหรับ, เกี่ยวกับอาระเบีย, arapça, arap, araplara özgü, арабська мова, арабський, tiếng A-rập, thuộc A-rập, for Arabic;
Bulgaars, Bulgaar, bulgr, ‏البلغارية, ‏بلغاري, Búlgaru, български, български език, българин, Bulgaryan, 保 利亚, bulharský, bulgarer, bulgarskt, bulgarialainen, Bulgaarsk, bulgare, 'ούλγαρος, bullgar, bolgár, bulgaro, 불가리아, Bulgeyragh, Bulgeyrish, Bułgar, болгарский, болгарин, bugarski jezik, bugarski, bugarka, bugarin, búlgaro, bulgar, bulgaristan ile ilgili, болгарський, người Bun-ga-ri tiếng Bun-ga-ri, for Bulgarian;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, ‏تشيكي, ‏اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, ‏التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech;
Deens, danisht, danishte, ‏لغة الدانمركية, ‏نوع كعك, ‏دانماركي, датски език, датски, Daniko, 丹麦语, dánský, dánština, danskur, danskt, tanskalainen, danois, Deensk, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, עו'ת שמרים, " י, dán, danska, Danmhairgis, danese, 덴마크, Danvargish, Danvargagh, danes, dinamarquês, danez, датский, danski, danski jezik, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili, датський, датська мова, tiếng Đan-mạch, for Danish;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Grieks, Griek, ‏الإغريقي, ‏يوناني, ‏اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek;
Jood, Hebreeus, Israeliet, hebraishte, ‏يهودي, ‏عبري, ‏اليهودية, ‏اللغة العبرية, ‏العبرية, Hebréu, иврит, древен жител на юдея, юдейски, израилтянин, евреин, староеврейски, староеврейски език, юдей, 西伯来, 希伯來語 , hebrejský, hebrejka, hebrejec, hebrejština, joods, Hebreeuws, hebraiskt, juutalainen, hébreu, Hebrieusk, hebräisch, hebräer, εβραϊκόσ, εβραϊκά, εβραίοσ, עברית, עברי, zsidó, héber, izraelita, Eabhrais, ebraico, ebreo, ヘブライ語 , ヘブライ", Ewagh, Ew, Ewnish, hudiu, hebraico, hebreu, ebrèu, limba ebraicã, izraelit, evreu, evreiesc, ebraic, еврейский, еврей, древнееврейский, древнееврейский язык, Eperu, hibru, hebreo, dyu, Myahudi, Yahudi, hebreiska, hebreisk, jude, ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), าษาฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), musevi, ibranice, ibrani, іудей, старо"врейська мова, старо"врейський, іврит, "врейський, "врей, người Hê-brơ, Hebraeg, Hebreaidd, for Hebrew;
Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, ‏الهنغاري, ‏مجري, ‏هنغاري, ‏المجري, ‏اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
gjuha e popullsisë së ishullit men, manský, manština, manx, mann-szigeti nyelv, Gaelgagh, Yn Ghaelg, Manninish, Manninagh, язык жителей о-ва мэн, с о-ва мэн, s ostrva mana, los habitantes de la isla de man, lengua de la isla de man, de la isla de man, från ön man, man dili, man adası, менський діалект, менський, for manx;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
Roemeen, rumun, Rumanu, румънски език, румънски, румънец, Romanyan, 罗马尼亚语, rumunský, rumunština, rumæner, Roemeens, rumenskt, romanialainen, roumain, Roemeensk, rumäne, ρουμανόσ, Ρουμάνος, román, rumeno, 루마니아, Roomainagh, romeno, romanés, român, румын, румынский, rumunski, rumunski jezik, rumano, rumänsk, румунська мова, румун, румунський, румунка, for Romanian;
cigan, ‏الغجري, цигански език, цигански, циганин, romština, bohémien, γύφτοσ, αθίγγανοσ, τσιγγάνοσ, roma, zingaro, zingaresco, lingua degli zingari, Romanee, Romanish, rom, цыганский, цыган, romski, romano, romani, ชาวยิปซี, çingeneler, çingenece, çingene, циганська мова, циганка, циган, циганський, for romany;
Russies, Rus, ‏الروسية, ‏روسي, ‏اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian;
塞爾維亞克羅地亞語 , 塞"维亚-克罗地亚语, serbokroatisch, 세르보크로아티아, servo-croata, sârbo-croat, srpsko-hrvatski, srpsko-hrvatski jezik, serbokroatiska, serbokroatisk, เกี่ยวกับ าษาเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, าษาหลักของชาวเซอร์เบียและโครเอเชีย, for Serbo-Croatian;
Spaans, Spaanse taal, spanjoll, ‏اللغة الأسبانية, ‏الأسبانية, ‏أسباني, испански език, испански, espanyoles, Espanyol, 西班牙语, 西班牙文 , 西班牙語 , španìlský, španìlština, spanskt, espanjalainen, espagnol, Spaansk, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, karaiñe'êmegua, ספר"ית, ספר"י, spanyol, SpÚinnis, spagnolo, スペイン語 , スパイ罪 , スペイン", スパニッシュ , 스페인, Spaainagh, Spaainish, spañó, espanhol, espanhòl, spaniolesc, spanioleşte, spaniol, испанский, Sipaniolo, španski jezik, španski, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyolca, ispanyol, іспанська мова, іспанський, for Spanish;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;
Tailandes, 泰國 , 泰文 , 泰国, 泰 , thailænder, Thailander, Thai, Thais, thailendskt, thaimaalainen, Thaïlandais, thailändisch, Thailänder, Ταϊλανδός· Ταϊλανδέζος, tailandese, 泰語 , たい", 타이 말, tailandês, tailandés, thailändare, ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศไทย, าษาไทย, เกี่ยวกับคนไทย, คนไทย, Taylandlı, Tayland Dili, Tayland, Tai Dili, Та"ць, Тайська Мова, Тайський, for Thai;
Turks, turk, ‏تركي أحد أبناء تركيا, ‏اللغة التركية, Turcu, турски, турски език, Turko, 土耳其, 土耳其語 , tureètina, turecký, turkist, turkkilainen, turque, turc, Turksk, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, טורקי, török, Yn Turkish, Turkagh, turcesc, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turco, turkisk, türk, türkçe, турецька мова, турецький, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ, for Turkish;
乌克兰, for Ukranian;