Holdout

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Holdout

Definitions: Holdout

Holdout

Noun

1. A negotiator who hopes to gain concessions by refusing to come to terms; "their star pitcher was a holdout for six weeks".

2. A refusal by a negotiator to come to terms in the hope of obtaining a better deal.

3. The act of hiding playing cards in a gambling game so they are available for personal use later.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Commercial Usage: Holdout

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Holdout

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In gambling jargon, a holdout is any of numerous accessories used by cheats to help them "hold-out" a card (or cards) during a game. Some holdout devices are extremely simple and require moderate or advanced manipulative skill to be used properly. On the other hand, there is a group of holdout devices which are mechanical in nature, therefore they fall under a separate category of holdout machines. Even if those machines are complex mechanical apparatuses, they still require a good level of skill from the cheat's part, to be used well.

Most of the holdout devices used today have been invented in the 19th century.

The main purpose of any holdout device is to temporarily hold a card out of the game, so that the cheat may retrieve it at some later convenient time. Only one card out of play can tremendeously increase the odds of wining. Not only that the cheat knows the identity of this card (an advantage that no other player has) and knows that it couldn't possibly be dealt to any other player, but this card also serves as if an extra card was dealt to the cheat on every round. In effecft, this is as if the cheat was dealt a bonus card, so that he may decide which combination of cards he likes best and finally discard the unwanted one, only to possibly use it on the next round (or at least switch it for a better one).

Some of the most popular holdouts are:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Holdout."

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Spoken Usage: Holdout

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Ellen Levin

Not really. There were several jurors that were very adamant that he should have been found guilty of murder, and there was one juror who, I believe, and I was told that seemed to have a secret crush on him, and that she was perhaps the one holdout.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Holdout

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  the holdout

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Holdout

Derivations

Words beginning with "holdout": holdouts. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Holdout" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Goldbourt, Halbouty, Halhoul, Hodoul, Holcot, Holgot, Poldauf. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Holdout"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "holdout" (pronounced hō"ldou't)
3-d ou' thandout, hideout, readout, standout.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Holdout

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-h-l-o-o-t-u"

-2 letters: outdo.

-3 letters: dolt, doth, hold, holt, hood, hoot, loot, loth, loud, lout, thou, thud, told, tolu, tool.

-4 letters: dol, dot, duh, duo, hod, hot, hut, loo, lot, oho, old, ooh, oot, oud, out, tho, tod, too, udo.

-5 letters: do, ho, lo, od, oh, to, uh, ut.

 Words containing the letters "d-h-l-o-o-t-u"
 

+1 letter: holdouts.

 

+2 letters: adulthood, loudmouth, lustihood, outhowled.

 

+3 letters: adulthoods, clothbound, loudmouths, lustihoods.

 

+4 letters: buttonholed, foulmouthed, loudmouthed.

 

+5 letters: closemouthed, hemodilution, thousandfold, unorthodoxly.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Holdout


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

48 6F 6C 64 6F 75 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

....    ---    .-..    -..    ---    ..-    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001000 01101111 01101100 01100100 01101111 01110101 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#72 &#111 &#108 &#100 &#111 &#117 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0048 006F 006C 0064 006F 0075 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

42817870818786

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Quotations: Spoken
4. Expressions: Internet
5. Derivations
6. Rhymes
7. Anagrams
8. Orthography
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.