Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Foolish |
FoolishAdjective1. Devoid of good sense or judgment; "foolish remarks"; "a foolish decision". 2. (informal) having or revealing stupidity; "ridiculous anserine behavior"; "a dopey answer"; "a dopey kid"; "some fool idea about rewriting authors' books". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "foolish" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Multilingual Slang | Panjabi (bef koof). (references) |
Slang in 1811 | FOOLISH. An expression among impures, signifying the cully who pays, in opposition to a flash man. Is he foolish or flash?. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: FoolishSynonyms: anserine (adj), dopey (adj), dopy (adj), fool(a) (adj), gooselike (adj), goosey (adj), goosy (adj). (additional references) |
| Antonym: wise (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Absurdity | Foolish; sophistical; unmeaning; without rhyme or reason; fantastic. |
Caprice | Adjective: capricious; erratic, eccentric, fitful, hysterical; full of whims; Noun: maggoty; inconsistent, fanciful, fantastic, whimsical, crotchety, kinky, particular, humorsome, freakish, skittish, wanton, wayward; contrary; captious; arbitrary; unconformable; penny wise and pound foolish; fickle; (irresolute); frivolous, sleeveless, giddy, volatile. |
Disrepute | Play second fiddle; lose caste; pale one's ineffectual fire; recede into the shade; fall from one's high estate; keep in the background; (modesty); be conscious of disgrace; (humility); look blue, look foolish, look like a fool; cut a poor figure, cut a sorry figure; laugh on the wrong side of the mouth; make a sorry face, go away with a flea in. one's ear, slink away. |
Humility | Blush for, blush up to the eves; redden, change color; color up; hang one's head, look foolish, feel small. |
Imbecility Folly | Foolish, silly, senseless, irrational, insensate, nonsensical, inept; maudlin. |
Foolish, unwise, injudicious, improper, unreasonable, without reason, ridiculous, absurd, idiotic, silly, stupid, asinine; ill-imagined, ill-advised, ill-judged, ill-devised; mal entendu; inconsistent, irrational, unphilosophical; extravagant; (nonsensical); sleeveless, idle; pointless, useless; inexpedient; frivolous; (trivial). | |
Prodigality | Penny wise and pound foolish. |
Reasoning, | Foolish; (imbecile); frivolous, pettifogging, quibbling; finespun, overrefined. |
Unskillfulness | Unadvised; ill-advised, misadvised; ill-devised, ill-imagined, ill-judged, ill-contrived, ill-conducted; unguided, misguided; misconducted, foolish, wild; infelicitous; penny wise and pound foolish; (inconsistent). |
Waste | Wasteful; (prodigal); penny wise and pound foolish. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Foolish |
| Specialty definitions using "foolish": Absinthe, Acrobat, ADDLE PATE ♦ Battersea, Beefeaters, BENISH, Bishop ♦ CAKE, CAKEY, Cartridge, Chrysanthemum, Comedy, CORK-BRAINED ♦ DEEP-ONE, DIOGENES ♦ Education ♦ Fatua Mulier, Fool Thinks ♦ GABBY, Glass, Godzillagram, Gresham and the Pearl, GRINAGOG ♦ HAMLET ♦ Intemperance, Ishbosheth ♦ Jig, John-a-Droynes ♦ Kings ♦ Limberham ♦ MARCONI, Marvedie, Masquerade, Maundrel, Multitude, Mushroom, Mutton-eating King ♦ Nabal, Notary ♦ Page, PAPER SCULL, PENNY-WISE AND POUND FOOLISH, Physiognomy ♦ Quinapalus ♦ Rain, RAWHEAD AND BLOODY BONES ♦ SAMMY, SIMKIN, SIMPLETON, SQUEEZE WAX, SQUIRISH ♦ THE CAT'S UNCLE ♦ Ulcer ♦ Vicar ♦ Why, WINDMILLS IN THE HEAD, WISEACRE. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "foolish": Stulty. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Who is the more foolish, the fool or the fool who follows him (Star Wars; writing credit: George Lucas) Now, call me foolish, call me irresponsible, but it occurs to me that a 500 megaton bomb planted at just the proper point would, uh (Superman; writing credit: Jerry Siegel; Joe Shuster) Foolish child (A Room with a View; writing credit: Ruth Prawer Jhabvala. based on the novel by E.M. Forster.) Don't do anything foolish. (The Dead Zone; writing credit: Aleksandar Djordjevic) We haven't done anything foolish, have we (Batman; writing credit: Bob Kane; Lorenzo Semple Jr.) | |
Lyrics | Just a foolish beat of my heart (Foolish Beat; performing artist: Debbie Gibson) These foolish games are tearing me (Foolish Games; performing artist: Jewel) So let's put aside our foolish pride (When Somebody Loves You; performing artist: Alan Jackson) Just how foolish you've been (How Much I Feel; performing artist: Ambrosia) I feel so foolish, I never noticed ("Something to Talk About"; performing artist: Bonnie Raitt) | |
Clever | I was young and foolish then; now I am old and foolisher. (references; author: Mark Twain) Silence is wise if we are foolish, but foolish if we are wise. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Foolish Duckling (1952) My Foolish Heart (1949) Pound Foolish (1940) Foolish Follies (1929) Pound Foolish (1926) | |
Song Titles | Foolish Games (performing artist: Jewel) Foolish Little Girl (performing artist: The Shirelles) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Strong's dime caricatures. No. 2, Little Bo-Peep and her foolish sheep. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Spring pastimes. On account of foolish prejudices of the neighbors, Long John is never seen ... Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Foolish giggling. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Charles Caleb Colton | Silence is foolish if we are wise, but wise if we are foolish. |
François de La Rochefoucauld. | As one grows older, one becomes wiser and more foolish. |
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz | It's easier to be original and foolish than original and wise. |
James Russell Lowell | The foolish and the dead alone never change their opinions. |
Michel Eyquem De Montaigne | Wise people are foolish if they cannot adapt to foolish people. |
Moliere | A learned fool is more foolish than an ignorant one. |
Quintilian | Those who wish to appear wise among fools, among the wise seem foolish. |
Robert Burton | Penny wise, pound foolish. |
Rochefoucauld | As we grow old we become both more foolish and more wise. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | And indeed it was a foolish thing, as well as dishonest, to hoard up more than he could make use of. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | It was foolish, it was wrong, to take so active a part in bringing any two people together |
Sylvie and Bruno Concluded | Carroll, Lewis | I felt I was getting foolish. |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | Unless people are more than commonly disagreeable, it is my foolish habit to contract a kindness for them |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | No young ambition was foolish enough to ripen in his shadow |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | So foolish sorrows bids your stones farewell |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | It also may help to write down your questions and the answers you receive, or bring a tape recorder to record what is said. No question about your care is foolish. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | EDUCATION, n. That which discloses to the wise and disguises from the foolish their lack of understanding. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Liza Minnelli | Now, having had this experience, I can't say really what they were looking for. I don't know their minds. But every time I see a reality show, it seems that the most entertaining parts on other reality shows are when they make their guests look foolish. |
Monica Lewinsky | I do. I'm an incredibly lucky girl. For someone who has made some very foolish mistakes and had some tough lessons to learn very quickly, I am still incredibly lucky. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | But as events have shown, there was nothing foolish in my prediction that communism wa destined for the ash-heap of history. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Foolish" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 88.64% of the time. "Foolish" is used about 1,161 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 88.64% | 1,029 | 7,214 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 9.55% | 111 | 30,796 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 1.03% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.43% | 5 | 157,705 |
| Noun (common) | 0.34% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 1,161 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "foolish". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Beor | N/A | Biblical | Foolish |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "foolish": foolish mistake ♦ foolish thing ♦ foolish woman ♦ look foolish ♦ make foolish ♦ penny wise and pound foolish. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "foolish": foolish-looking. | |
Ending with "foolish": be penny-wise and pound-foolish, cent-wise-dollar-foolish, f-foolish, murdo-foolish, pound-foolish. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "foolish"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | dom (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Albanian | teveqel (dolt, dull, dummy, fool, imbecile, innocent, noodle, simpleton, zany, zombie), qesharak (absurd, buffo, comic, comical, derisive, farcical, funny, laughable, ludicrous, preposterous, ridiculous, risible), marrë (addled, stupid), i pamend (brainless, dizzy, dumb, inane, injudicious, mad, mindless, pinheaded, rattle-brained, rattle-headed). (various references) | |
Arabic | مغفل (dense, dolt, dullard, dumb, dunce, dunderhead, dupe, fat-witted, fool, licentious, moronic, mutton-headed, nincompoop, ninny, nitwit, numskull, pointless, rubbishy, silly, simple, simple minded, simpleton, soft-headed, softy, stupid, thick-headed, weak-minded), مضحك (buffoon, burlesque, clown, comedian, comic, comical, comics, droll, farcical, funny, harlequin, humorous, jester, laughable, laughing, ludicrous, merry andrew, ridiculous, risible, silly, wag), تافه (banal, commonplace, contemptible, crummy, fade, fiddling, flat, footling, fractional, frivolous, frothy, good for nothing, inane, inconsiderable, insignificant, junk, light, lilliputian, little, lowbrow, measly, minute, naught, negligible, niggling, nonsensical, nugatory, null, paltry, pedestrian, petty, piddling, pimping, piteous, pitiable, platitudinous, pointless, puny, ridiculous, run of the mill, silly, slight, slim, small time, smelly, stupid, trifle, trifling, trite, trivial, trumpery, two a penny, two bit, twopenny-halfpenny, unimportant, unsavory, unsavoury, unworthy, vain, valueless, vapid, vile, worthless), سخيف (absurd, childish, daft, dotty, fatuous, inept, ridiculous, silly, spoony, tomfool), أحمق (ass, barmy, berk, bonkers, brutish, childish, chuckle-head, chump, cuckoo, daft, empty, empty headed, fantastic, fat, fathead, fatuous, footless, goofy, goon, haywire, idiotic, impolitic, imprudent, indiscreet, inept, injudicious, insensate, jerk, lemon, mad, meaningless, nit, nitwit, nonsensical, numskull, ornery, oyster, perverse, pointless, prat, screwball, senseless, sod, stupid, unwise, vacant, wacky, weak, weak-minded, whacky, witless, wood-headed, zany). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | смешен (amusing, comic, comical, derisive, derisory, farcical, funny, laughable, laughing, ludicrous, quizzical, ridiculous, risible, screwy), глупав (anserine, asinine, blackhearted, blithering, blockish, blunt, brainless, cockscomb, crass, daft, dense, dim witted, dopey, dopy, dozy, fat, fatuous, flat-footed, fool, footless, footling, goofy, hebetate, inane, inept, irrational, lame brain, lumpish, lunatic, mindless, mutton-headed, nonsensical, off one's nut, piffling, puddingy, puerile, purblind, sappy, senseless, silly, simple, slow witted, stockish, stupid, thick, thick-skulled, thick-witted, tomfool, trumpery, unintelligent, unwise, vacant, vacuous, whacked, witless, wooden-headed), лекомислен (airy, airy fairy, dizzy, empty headed, fast, featherbrained, flip, flippant, frivolous, giddy, harebrained, harum scarum, idle, inconstant, light, light minded, light-headed, scatter-brained, superficial, trivial, unreflecting, unthinking). (various references) | |
Chinese | 笨 (clumsy, silly, slow-witted, stupid), 痴 (imbecile, sentimental, silly, stupid), 愚 (follies, FOLLY, stupidity, Stupidness), 傻 , 呆 (no expression, stay, stupid). (various references) | |
Czech | pošetilý (airy fairy, cock eyed, crackpot, fatuous, fond, gowk, naïve, preposterous, silly, unreasonable), pitomý (bloody, daft, dopey, dumb, fool, frigging, gormless, idiotic, jerked), nerozumný (impractical, reasonless, unreasonable, unsound, unwise), hloupý (awkward, brainless, cretinous, daft, dull, empty headed, fatuous, fat-witted, half-witted, inane, lame brain, logy, mutton-headed, silly, soft-brained, spoony, stupid, thick, thickskulled), bláhový (fond). (various references) | |
Danish | dum (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Dutch | zot (absurd, buffoon, fool, jester, ridiculous), onverstandig, dwaas (absurd, fool), dom (addled, cathedral, dull, obtuse, stupid, stupidly). (various references) | |
Esperanto | stulta (stupid), malsaĝa. (various references) | |
Faeroese | fávitskutur, tápuligur (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Finnish | tyhmä (addled, dense, dull, silly, stupid, thick-headed, unwise). (various references) | |
French | sot (fool), stupide. (various references) | |
Frisian | mâl. (various references) | |
German | dumm (addled, asinine, blockish, brainless, dull, dully, dumb, fatuous, footling, ignorant, imbecile, imbecilic, inane, inanely, oafish, obtuse, purblindly, silly, stupid, stupidly, thick, thumb, unintelligent), töricht (foolishly, idle, imbecile, imbecilic, misguided, misguidedly, mistaken, silly, stupid, vain), närrisch (clownish, harebrained, mad, madly, scatty, silly), albern (absurd, addled, clownish, fatuous, fatuously, footling, giggly, inane, inanely, ludicrous, ridiculous, silly, simper, simpering, simperingly, stupid). (various references) | |
Greek | κουτός, βλαμμένος (dopey, jerk, stupid), μωρόσ (crass, driveller, fatuous, food, fool, goofy, idiotic, moron, ninny, simp, simpleton, spoony, vacuous, witless, zany), χαζός (bozo, dumb, fool, silly, stupid), ανόητοσ (blithering, daft, fatuous, fool, goofy, idiot, inane, inept, insensate, insipient, knighterrantry, ninny, nitwit, nonsensical, sappy, senseless, silly, slap happy, unwise, witless). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | marrë (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Hebrew | שטותי (inept, nonsensical), פות" (hole for a hinge, naןve, opening, pudenda, silly, simple, vagina, vulva), אוילי (asinine, dense, fatuous, preposterous, silly, sottish, stupid), אב"ראי, ""יוטי (ignorant, silly), טפשי (anserine, dim witted, senseless, silly, stupid, thickheaded, witless), סכל (foolishness, stupidity), ואל (stupid). (various references) | |
Hungarian | nevetséges (absurd, comic, comical, farcical, laughable, ludicrous, mummery, ridiculous, risible, undignified), esztelen (beyond reason, brainless, insensate, mindless, preposterous, to be out of one's skull, unreasonable), buta (addled, anserine, blunt, bovine, brainless, dead above the ears, dim-witted, doltish, dull, dumb, fatuous, loggerheaded, mindless, silly, simple minded, stupid, to be out of one's skull, unwise, zombie), bolond (batty, berk, bonkers, coxcomb, cracked, crackpot, crazed, crazy, daft, dement, demented, dippy, droll, fool, goofy, hare-brained, loco, loony, lunatic, mad, madman, moonstruck, nutter, nutty, off the beam, ratty, scatty, screwy, to be not such a fool as people make out, to be nuts, to be up the pole, up the pole). (various references) | |
Indonesian | konyol (constant bad luck, half mad, incompetent), gila-gilaan (exessive, foolhardy, frantic, like mad), gelo (unmannered), ahmak (a fool). (various references) | |
Italian | sciocco (addled, booby, daffy, daft, doltish, featherbrain, fool, goofy, Gotham, inane, Looby, loon, ludicrous, nincompoop, nitwit, noodle, sap, silly, simper, soppy, spoony, stupid), stupido (addled, asinine, blockhead, chump, clot, dumb, fool, idiot, idiotic, mindless, nitwit, numskull, oafish, silly, stupid, stupide, witless), stolto (fool, gate, goal, silly, stupid), ignorante (abecedarian, addled, clodhopper, dunce, ignoramus, ignorant, ill-informed, illiterate, impolite, nescient, rude, stupid, uneducated, unillumined, uninformed, unknowable). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 拙い (clumsy, unlucky, unskillful), 愚かしい (stupid), 愚か (stupid). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | たわいない (absurd, childish, easy, guileless, silly, trifling), おろかしい (stupid), おろか (stupid), ばか'た (absurd), つたない (clumsy, unlucky, unskillful), ぐ (ingredients, means, silly, stupid, tool). (various references) | |
Korean | 미 한. (various references) | |
Manx | ommidjagh (absurd, brainless, crackpot, fatuous, idiotic, imbecile, madcap, nonsensical, scatter-brained, silly), neuhushtagh (undiscerning), meecheayllagh (daft), bolvaneagh (senseless, silly, stupid), blebbinagh (gullible). (various references) | |
Norwegian | tåpelig (daft, inane, inept). (various references) | |
Papiamen | sokete (addled, fool, stupid), chambòn (addled, fool, stupid), bubè (addled, stupid), bobo (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | oolishfay.(various references) | |
Polish | głupi (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Portuguese | tolo (addle-brained, addled, corny, cuddy, daft, dull, finical, fool, gaby, goat, gowk, gull, hard-hearted, inept, insane, insensate, looby, loony, mad, madman, naïve, nincompoop, ninny, ninny-hammer, nitwit, pigeon, pumpkin-head, screwy, silly, simpleton, softhead, softy, spoon, spoony, stock, stupe, stupid, tomfool, tom-noddy, vacuous, wacky, witless). (various references) | |
Romanian | fãrã rost (aimless, beside the purpose, dud, to no end, vain), nãuc (bewildered, blockhead, crazy, dumbfounded, dunderhead, flurried, giddy, silly), aiurea (abroad, apple-sauce, elsewhere, fiddlededee, fiddlesticks, nonsense, phooey, stow it, you don't say so), aiurit (blunder-head, distracted, distraught, driveller, drivelling, flighty, giddy, hare-brained, irresponsible, light-headed, muddle-head, nut, oddball, scatterbrain, scatterbrains, silly, thoughtless, twaddling, whiffler, wool gathering, wrongheaded), bleg (blockhead, dolt, drooping, flabby, flaccid, half hearted, remiss, sheepish, shy, silly, skulker, sloppy, sluggish, timid, weak, weakly), candriu (cracked, potty), caraghios (antic, blockhead, booby, buffoon, comic, dolt, eccentric, fool, funny, ridiculous, ridiculously, screaming, singular, strange, zany), gogoman (addle-headed, booby, fool), hãbãuc (thick-headed, thick-muddle), absurd (absurd, absurdity, absurdly, Dotty, fabulous, impossible, inept, irrational, ludicrous, mad, mindless, nonsensical, piffling, preposterous, recondite, ridiculous, silly, stupid, temerarious, unreasonable), nãtãfleţ (blockhead, duffer, mug, pigeon, silly, spoony), stupid (doltish, dull, dull-witted, foolishly, Goosey, idiotic, idiotical, idle, inane, inept, insipid, mindless, senseless, silly, stupid, stupidly, wooden-headed), nebun (bad, bedlamite, bishop, brain sick, cracked, crazy, daft, delirious, demented, demoniac, distracted, distraught, extravagant, fool, frantic, frenzied, infatuated, insane, lunatic, mad, mad about, madcap, madman, maniac, maniacial, moon-struck, potty, raving, reckless, unruly, wild), nebunesc (crazy, desperate, insensate, lunatic, mad, madman's, nonsensical, reckless, wild), necugetat (ill-advised, ill-advisedly, inadvertent, mad, precipitate, rashly, reckless, thoughtless, thoughtlessly), neghiob (blockhead, booby, clumsy, dolt, dullard, lubber-head, sheep, sheepish, silly, simpleton, stupid, zany), nesãbuit (hare-brained, harum scarum, hell-bent, insensate, mad, rashly, reckless, recklessly, wild), pripit (beforehand, hasty, hurried, impetuous, previous, quick, rash, rashly, thoughtless), prost (ass, bad, badly, beef-witted, blinkard, blockhead, blunt, booby, calf, cheap, clumsy, cock eyed, common, dead, dolt, doltish, donkey, dull, dullard, dumb, dunce, dunderhead, flat, fool, good for nothing, goof, goon, goose, Goosey, gull, harmful, idiot, idiotish, inhospitable, lousy, lubber-head, miserable, nincompoop, ninny, nitwit, nitwitted, noddy, noodle, numskull, numskulled, oaf, oafish, pin head, poor, poorly, silly, simple, simpleton, snipe, soft, soft-headed, sorry, spoony, stupid, thoughtless, unfavorable, unfavourable, wretched, zombie), prostesc (anile, crazy, fatuous, flim-flam, idiotic, idiotical, idle, insensate, nonsensical, silly, stupid, witless), ridicol (clownish, derisive, farcical, grotesque, humorous, laughable, laughably, ludicrous, preposterous, ridicule, ridiculous, ridiculously, risible), nãtâng (blockhead, clumsy, dead from the neck, Dotty, driveller, duffer, dummy, dunce, fat-head, feather-brained, noddy, silly, tomfool, wet, zombie). (various references) | |
Russian | глупый (anserine, apish, asinine, barmy, beef-witted, blockish, bovine, brain dead, brainless, cloddish, daft, dense, doddery, drippy, fatuous, fat-witted, featherbrain, featherbrained, feather-brained, gaga, goofy, harebrained, idle-headed, inane, inept, mindless, mutton-headed, nitwitted, nonsensical, oafish, sappy, silly, simple-minded, soft-headed, spoony, stupid, thickskulled, thick-skulled, thick-witted, timber-headed, unwise, wooden-headed). (various references) | |
Scottish | faoin (silly, unwise, vain, void), saoibh, leamh (impertinent, insipid, silly), gòrach (silly, thoughtless, unwise), baoth (stupid, unwise), b , b th. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | ludački (berserker, crazy, madman), budalast (addle-brained, addle-pate, cock eyed, cockeye, daffy, dippy, dopey, dopy, half-witted, idleheaded, infatuated, nitwitted). (various references) | |
Spanish | zote (addled, stupid), tonto (ass, cabbagehead, calvish, clod-poll, crass, crazed, cretin, dimwit, dink, dispensary, dummy, dunderhead, fool, greaseproof paper, harebrained, idiot, idiotic, idleheaded, jenny ass, lemon, loose, nonsensical, numbhead, pinhead, silly, simple minded, soft, soft-headed, soppy, spoony, stupid, unwise, wall eyed, witless), necio (apish, clod, fatuous, featherbrained, fool, loggerhead, ludicrous, poor, silly, simper, vacuous). (various references) | |
Sranan | lawlaw, don (addled, stupid). (various references) | |
Swedish | löjlig (absurd, derisive, derisory, funny, laughable, ludicrous, ridiculous), dum (addled, bird brained, blithering, crass, daft, dense, doltish, dopey, dopy, dumb, empty headed, fatuous, fool, goofy, half-witted, idiotic, idle-headed, insensate, lumpish, nitwitted, oafish, opaque, phoney, rattle-brained, rattle-headed, rattle-pated, sappy, silly, stupid, witless), dåraktig (crazy, insane, lunatic, mad, nuts). (various references) | |
Thai | โง่ (brainless, dipstick, dizzy, dull, dumb, lumpish, muddle-headed, nerdy, oafish, silly, simple, simple-minded, stockish, thick, thickheaded, thick-witted), "ูน่าหัวเราะ. (various references) | |
Turkish | ahmak (addled, ass, blockhead, boob, bumpkin, cabbagehead, chucklehead, chumpish, clot, country bumpkin, crass, cretin, deadly dull, dimwitted, dolt, doltish, dreary, dullish, dumb bell, dunderhead, dunderheaded, fathead, fool, gander, gawk, gawky, goat, goof, goose, greenhorn, Gubbins, half wit, half-witted, hayseed, idiot, jackass, jerk, josser, kookaburra, light in the head, loon, lummox, lump, muggins, mutt, mutton head, noddy, numskull, prune, pudding-head, sap, saphead, sappy, schlepper, simp, soft, stupid, twerp). (various references) | |
Turkmen | gagal (stupid), akmak (stupid). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | недоумкуватий (ament, anile, batchy, changeling, crack-brained, crackpot, cracky, crazy, cretinous, daft, doddery, feeble minded, half wit, idiot, imbecile, moron, weak-minded), безглуздий (absurd, addle-brained, addle-pated, barmy, blind, brainless, brute, crack-brained, crazy, idiotic, idiotical, impertinent, insane, ludicrous, meaningless, nail biting, nonsensical, pointless, preposterous, senseless, wanton, wet), дурний (anserine, asinine, balmy, bat-minded, bovine, cloddish, cracked, daft, dense, fatuous, featherbrained, fool, gawky, goofy, harebrained, idle-headed, mindless, mutton-headed, nonsensical, oafish, obtuse, opaque, owlish, pigheaded, sappy, sottish, spoony, stockish, stupid, thoughtless). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | ngu xuẩn, dại dột (uncanny). (various references) | |
Welsh | ffo+l (silly), ynfyd (rash), ehud (rash, simple), dwl (dull, stupid), cuall (blockhead, fool, quick, rash), chwidr (rash, wild), angall (unwise), amwyll (mad, madman, madness), amhwyllus, amhwyllog. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | absaniae, anania, ananiae, ananiaeque, ananiam, ananias, aneni, anes, anus, demens, dementis, dementes, dementia, dementis, fatua, fatuae, fatue, fatui, fatuis, fatuitas, fatuitatem, fatuo, fatuorum, fatuum, fatuus, inane, inanem, inania, inanibus, inanis, inaniter, inasnum, ineptas, infans, infante, infantem, infantes, infantia, infantibus, infantium, infantum, inprudens, inprudentem, inprudentes, inprudenti, inprudentis, inprudentium, insanum, insipiens, insipiente, insipientem, insipientes, insipienti, insipientia, insipientibus, insipientis, insipientium, laevus levus, puerilis, racha, stulta, stultam, stultas, stulte, stulti, stultiloquium, stultis, stultissimus, stulto, stultorum, stultos, stultum, stultus. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | dol, dysig, stunt. (various references) |
| French | 1500-Modern | gaga. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Proverbs Chapter 15, Verse 2 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Glwssa sofwn kala epistatai stoma de afronwn anaggelei kaka |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Lingua sapientium ornat scientiam os fatuorum ebullit stultitiam |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | The tunge of wise men enhourneth kunnyng; the mouth of foolis boilith out folie. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | The tongue of the wise useth knowledge aright: but the mouth of fools poureth out foolishness. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | The tongue of the wise useth knowledge aright: but the mouth of fools poureth out foolishness. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Knowledge is dropping from the tongue of the wise; but from the mouth of the foolish comes a stream of foolish words. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Proverbs Chapter 15, Verse 2 |
| Cebuano | ¶ Ang dila sa manggialamon sa matul-id nagapamulong ug kahibalo; Apan ang baba sa mga buang nagabubo sa kabuangan. |
| Chinese | 智 慧 人 的 舌 、 善 發 知 識 . 愚 昧 人 的 口 、 吐 出 愚 昧 。 |
| Croatian | Jezik mudrih ljudi proslavlja znanje, a usta bezumnih prosipaju ludost. |
| Danish | Vises Tunge drypper af Kundskab, Dårskab strømmer fra Tåbers Mund. |
| Dutch | De tong der wijzen maakt de wetenschap goed; maar de mond der zotten stort overvloediglijk dwaasheid uit. |
| Finnish | Viisasten kieli puhuu tietoa taitavasti, mutta tyhmäin suu purkaa hulluutta. |
| French | La langue des sages rend la science aimable, Et la bouche des insensés répand la folie. |
| German | Der Weisen Zunge macht die Lehre lieblich; der Narren Mund speit eitel Narrheit. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Kata-kata orang bijak membuat pengetahuan menarik hati; kata-kata orang bodoh hanya berisi kebodohan. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Bahwa lidah orang yang berbudi itu menyedapkan pengetahuan, tetapi mulut orang bodoh memancarkan perkara bodoh dengan limpahnya. |
| Italian | La lingua dei saggi fa gustare la scienza, la bocca degli stolti esprime sciocchezze. |
| Maori | ¶ Ko te arero o te tangata whakaaro nui e whakahua tika ana i te matauranga: e whakapuaki ana ia te mangai o nga kuware i te wairangi. |
| Norwegian | De vises tunge gir god kunnskap, men dårenes munn lar dårskap strømme ut. |
| Portuguese | A língua dos sábios destila o conhecimento; porém a boca dos tolos derrama a estultícia. |
| Rumanian | Limba knyelepyilor dq wtiinyq plqcutq, dar gura nesocotiyilor kmproawcq nebunie. - |
| Russian | сЪЩЛ НХ"ТЩИ УПП'ЭБЕФ "П'ТЩЕ ЪОБОЙС, Б ХУФБ ЗМХ ЩИ ЙЪТЩЗБАФ ЗМХ ПУФШ. |
| Spanish | La lengua de los sabios embellece el conocimiento, pero la boca de los necios expresa insensatez. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "foolish": foolisher, foolishest, foolishly, foolishness, foolishnesses. (additional references) | |
| |
"Foolish" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: coolish, folish, Fotolito, Fuelish, Fullich, fullish, goolis, volkish. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "foolish" (pronounced fuw"li'sh) |
| 3 | -l i' sh | abolish, bullish, churlish, english. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "f-h-i-l-o-o-s" | |
-1 letter: folios. | |
-2 letters: filos, foils, folio, fools, hoofs, loofs, olios, shool. | |
-3 letters: filo, fils, fish, foil, fool, hols, hoof, loof, loos, oils, olio, oohs, shoo, silo, soil, soli, solo. | |
-4 letters: fil, foh, his, ifs, lis, loo, oho, ohs, oil, ooh, sol. | |
-5 letters: hi, ho, if, is, li, lo, of, oh, os, sh, si, so. | |
| Words containing the letters "f-h-i-l-o-o-s" | |
+1 letter: foolfish. | |
+2 letters: foolisher, foolishly, foothills, shooflies. | |
+3 letters: folklorish, foolfishes, foolishest, footlights, hydrofoils. | |
+4 letters: childproofs, floodlights, foolishness. | |
+5 letters: followership, foolhardiest, trichlorfons. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Sounds | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Historic 11. Quotations: Fiction 12. Quotations: Non-fiction | 13. Quotations: Spoken 14. Quotations: Speeches 15. Usage Frequency 16. Names: Derived from | 17. Expressions 18. Expressions: Internet 19. Translations: Modern 20. Translations: Ancient | 21. Bible Trace 22. Derivations 23. Rhymes 24. Anagrams | 25. Bibliography |
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