Establish

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Establish

Definition: Establish

Establish

Verb

1. Set up or found; "She set up a literacy program".

2. Set up or lay the groundwork for; "establish a new department".

3. Establish the validity of something; "This behavior shows his true nature".

4. Institute, enact, or establish; "make laws".

5. Bring about; "The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth".

6. Place; "Her manager had set her up at the Ritz".

7. Use as a basis for; found on; "base a claim on some observation".

8. Build or establish something abstract; "build a reputation".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "establish" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Note: Establish \Es*tab"lish\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Established; present participle verb or noun Establishing.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: State religion

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A state religion (also called an established church or state church) is a religious body or creed officially endorsed by the state. The term state church is most closely associated with Christianity, although it is sometimes used in the context of other faiths as well. Closely related to state churches are what sociologists call ecclesiae, though the two are slightly different.

The degree of state endorsement of a state religion varies, from mere endorsement and financial support, with freedom for other faiths to practice, to prohibiting any competing church from operating and persecuting the followers of other churches.

Sociologists refer to mainstream non-state religions as denominations. State religions tend to admit a larger variety of opinion within them than denominations. Denominations encountering major differences of opinion within themselves are likely to split; this option is not open for most state churches, so they tend to try to integrate differing opinions within themselves. An exception to this is the Church of Scotland which has split several times in the past for doctrinal reasons. Its largest surviving offshoots are the Free Church of Scotland and the United Free Church of Scotland. These offshoots have lost the established status of their parent.

State religions tend to enjoy the allegiance of the majority of their country; however much of this support is little more than nominal, with many members of the church rarely attending it. But the population's allegiance towards the state religions is often strong enough to prevent them from joining competing religious groups. Sociologists put this forward as an explanation for the religious differences between the United States and Europe: many sociologists theorise that the continuing vitality of religion in American life, compared to many European countries, is due to the lack of a strong state church (or indeed, any state church at all) during much of American history.

The First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States explicitly bans the Federal government from setting up a state church. Until the mid-19th century this amendment was understood as allowing for state governments to create established churches and a number of states did so. With the passage of the Fourteenth Amendment, the prohibition on established churches was interpreted as a general prohibition on state support of religion. The exact boundaries of this prohibition are still disputed and are a frequent source of cases before the Supreme Court of the United States.

In some cases, a state may have a set of state-sponsored religious denominations that it funds; such is the case in Alsace-Moselle.

Increasingly, sociologists of religion are using the concept of monopolies in economics as an analogy for state churches.

Catholic Nations

Nations which recognize Catholicism as the official religion:

Protestant Nations

Nations which recognize a form of Protestant Christianity as their official religion:

Islamic Nations

Nations which recognize Islam as their official religion:

Buddhist Nations

Nations which recognize Buddhism as their official religion:

Hindu Nations

Nations which recognize Hinduism as their official religion:

State Churches & Former State Churches in Europe

CountryChurchDenominationDisestablished
Albania [1] none since independence
AndorraRoman Catholic ChurchCatholicno
AnhaltEvangelical Church of AnhaltLutheran1918
ArmeniaArmenian Orthodox ChurchOriental Orthodox1921
AustriaRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1918
BadenRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1918
BavariaRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1918
Belarusnone since independence
Belgiumnone since independence
Bosnia and Herzegovinanone since independence
BrunswickEvangelical Church of BrunswickLutheran1918
BulgariaBulgarian Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodox1946
Croatianone since independence
CyprusCypriot Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodox?
Czech RepublicRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
DenmarkChurch of DenmarkLutheranno
EnglandChurch of EnglandAnglicanno
EstoniaChurch of EstoniaLutheran1940
Finland [2]Church of Finland/Finnish Orthodox ChurchLutheran/Eastern Orthodoxno
FranceRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1905
GeorgiaGeorgian Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodox1921
GreeceGreek Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodoxno
HesseEvangelical Church of Hesse and NassauLutheran1918
HungaryRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
IcelandChurch of IcelandLutheranno
IrelandChurch of IrelandAnglican1871
ItalyRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1984
LatviaRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1940
LiechtensteinRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
LippeChurch of LippeReformed1918
LithuaniaRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic1940
LübeckNorth Elbian Evangelical ChurchLutheran1918
LuxemburgRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
Republic of Macedonianone since independence
MaltaRoman Catholic ChurchCatholicno
MecklenburgEvangelical Church of MecklenburgLutheran1918
Moldovanone since independence
MonacoRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
NetherlandsDutch Reformed ChurchReformed?
NorwayChurch of NorwayLutheranno
OldenburgEvangelical Church of OldenburgLutheran1918
PolandRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
PortugalRoman Catholic ChurchCatholic?
Prussia13 provincial churchesLutheran1918
RomaniaRomanian Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodox1947
RussiaRussian Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodox1917
Saxon DuchiesEvangelical Church in ThuringiaLutheran1918
SaxonyEvangelical Church of SaxonyLutheran1918
Schaumburg-LippeEvangelical Church of Schaumburg-LippeLutheran1918
ScotlandChurch of ScotlandReformedno
Serbia and MontenegroSerb Orthodox ChurchEastern Orthodox?
Slovakianone since independence
Slovenianone since independence
SpainRoman Catholic ChurchCatholicno
SwedenChurch of SwedenLutheranJanuary 2000
Switzerlandnone since independence
TurkeyIslam1922
Ukrainenone since independence
WaldeckEvangelical Church of the Hesse Electorate and WaldeckLutheran1918
WalesChurch in WalesAnglican1920
WürttembergEvangelical Church of WürttembergLutheran1918

[1] In 1967, the Albanian government made atheism the "state religion". This designation remained in effect until 1991.
[2] Finland's State Church was the Church of Sweden until 1809, and the Russian Orthodox Church from 1809 to 1917. After independence in 1917 Finland gave State Church status to both the Church of Finland (successor to the Church of Sweden in Finland) and the Finnish Orthodox Church (successor to the Russian Orthodox Church in Finland).

Former State Churches in British North America

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "State religion."

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ColonyDenomination
ConnecticutCongregational
Delawarenone
GeorgiaAnglican
Lower Canadanone
MarylandAnglican
MassachusettsCongregational
New BrunswickAnglican
New HampshireCongregational
New Jerseynone
New YorkAnglican/Dutch Reformed
Newfoundlandnone
North CarolinaAnglican
Nova ScotiaAnglican
Pennsylvanianone
Prince Edward IslandAnglican
Rhode Islandnone
South CarolinaAnglican
Upper CanadaAnglican
VirginiaAnglican

Synonyms: Establish

Synonyms: base (v), build (v), constitute (v), demonstrate (v), found (v), give (v), ground (v), instal (v), install (v), institute (v), launch (v), lay down (v), make (v), plant (v), prove (v), set up (v), shew (v), show (v). (additional references)
Antonyms: abolish (v), disprove (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Establish

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Demonstration

Verb: demonstrate, prove, establish; make good; show, evince, manifest; (be evidence of); confirm, corroborate, substantiate, verify; settle the question, reduce to demonstration, set the question at rest.

Equality

Render equal; Adjective: equalize level, dress, balance, equate, handicap, give points, spot points, handicap, trim, adjust, poise; fit, accommodate; adapt; (render accordant); strike a balance; establish equality, restore equality, restore equilibrium; readjust; stretch on the bed of Procrustes.

Evidence

Have a case, make out a case; establish, authenticate, substantiate, verify, make good, quote chapter and verse; bring home to, bring to book.

Location

Verb: place, situate, locate, localize, make a place for, put, lay, set, seat, station, lodge, quarter, post, install; house, stow; establish, fix, pin, root; graft; plant; (insert); shelve, pitch, camp, lay down, deposit, reposit; cradle; moor, tether, picket; pack, tuck in; embed, imbed; vest, invest in.

Inhabit; (be present); domesticate, colonize; take root, strike root; anchor; cast anchor, come to an anchor; sit down, settle down; settle; take up one's abode, take up one's quarters; plant oneself, establish oneself, locate oneself; squat, perch, hive, se nicher, bivouac, burrow, get a footing; encamp, pitch one's tent; put up at, put up one's horses at; keep house.

Production

Verb: produce, perform, operate, do, make, gar, form, construct, fabricate, frame, contrive, manufacture; weave, forge, coin, carve, chisel; build, raise, edify, rear, erect, put together, set up, run up; establish, compose, organize, institute; achieve, accomplish; (complete).

Stability

Settle, establish, stablish, ascertain, fix, set, stabilitate; retain, keep hold; make good, make sure; fasten; (join); set on its legs, float; perpetuate.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Establish

Specialty definitions using "establish": establish a market/to. (references)
Etymologies containing "establish": Stablish. (references)

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Modern Usage: Establish

DomainUsage

Screenplays

, I think you should establish a good line of credit, like how you got your couch, payment plans, remember how your mother brought in $10 for a year and she finally got her couch Renaissance style (Good Will Hunting; writing credit: Matt Damon; Ben Affleck)

' and we will show him how to drill men; for that we know better than anything else. Then we will subvert that King and seize his Throne and establish a Dynasty (The Man Who Would Be King; writing credit: Gladys Hill; John Huston)

Intent? How did you establish that (Dirty Harry; writing credit: Harry Julian Fink; Rita M. Fink)

I lost my eye in a battle that really counted. Fighting in the streets to establish the Nazi Party (Twist of Fate; writing credit: Robert L. Fish; Jules Schwerin)

Mr. Hyde, in school after hours? What are you trying to establish an alibi (That '70s Show; writing credit: Stacia Raymond)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Establish

DomainTitle

Books

  • Campground Management: How to Establish and Operate Your Campground (reference)

  • Laying Community Foundations: For Your Child With a Disability: How to Establish Relationships That Will Support Your Child After You're Gone (reference)

  • The Insider's Guide to Managing Your Credit: How to Establish, Maintain, Repair, and Protect Your Credit (reference)

  • The Ways of the VC: How Venture Capitalists Identify Business Opportunities, Assess Business Models & Establish Valuations (Inside the Minds) (reference)

  • Walking in Freedom in Christ Devotional: A 21-Day Devotional to Help Establish Your Freedom in Christ (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Establish

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Sounding in Salton Sea for seaplane landing site Part of war project to establish seaplane landing sites Sites used for ferrying seaplanes across United States. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Tsunami inundating Hilo, Hawaii Note man on pier This disaster provided impetus for C&GS to establish tsunami warning system. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Marking off the planting site, the large square is a quadrant to establish where the plantings should go. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

This is an image that shows Barren Island after the restoration work was completed. Dredge material was placed to support the planting. The planting was conducted to allow the marsh to fill in and establish itself before the geotube disintegrated. Prior to the restoration, this area was a high-energy shallow water environment. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

Title page of "La Figure de la Terre," by Pierre Bouguer, 1749. Bouguer was a famous surveyor and geophysicist who surveyed an arc of the meridian near the equator in South America and helped establish that the Earth is an oblate spheroid, in agreement with Sir Isaac Newton's views. Library Call Number QB291 .B58 1749. Credit: Treasures of the Library.

A grass waterway system struggles to establish itself as a tool to prevent soil erosion. Credit: Charlie Rahm.

Trees and grass established as part of a riparian buffer in Story County, Iowa. The Iowa State University AgroEcology team has helped landowners along this stream, Bear Creek, establish miles of buffers and earn the stream recognition as a national demons. Credit: Lynn Betts.

Cow Hollow farmer, came from Oklahoma, has received FSA (Farm Security Administration) loan to help them establish their new place. Wife is co-signer with her husband on chattel mortgage. She signs with an "X." Malheur County, Oregon. Credit: Library of Congress.

U.S. forces establish bases in Liberia. Members of the U.S. Army Engineers Corps stationed in Liberia set out in a tropical drizzle to begin their day's work. Chiefly composed of Negro units, the U.S. forces are stationed in the African Negro Republic at. Credit: Library of Congress.

Eliminate the four old - establish the four new ... Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Establish

AuthorQuotation

Francois De La Rochefoucauld

To establish yourself in the world a person must do all they can to appear already established.

James Fenimore Cooper

If newspapers are useful in overthrowing tyrants, it is only to establish a tyranny of their own.

Jeremy Bentham

No power of government ought to be employed in the endeavor to establish any system or article of belief on the subject of religion.

St. Benedict

We are therefore about to establish a school of the Lord's service in which we hope to introduce nothing harsh or burdensome.

William Ellery Channing

The worst tyrants are those which establish themselves in our own breasts.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Establish

AuthorDateQuotation

US Declaration of Independence

1776

We, therefore, the Representatives of the United States of America, in General Congress, Assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the Name, and by Authority of the good People of these Colonies, solemnly publish and declare, That these United Colonies are, and of Right ought to be Free and Independent States; that they are Absolved from all Allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the State of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally dissolved; and that as Free and Independent States, they have full Power to levy War, conclude Peace, contract Alliances, establish Commerce, and to do all other Acts and Things which Independent States may of right do. (reference)

US Constitution

1791

The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. (reference)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

It may either stop here, or establish certain limits not to be transcended by those departments. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

It must nestle everywhere, settle everywhere, establish connexions everywhere. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

It will establish rules relating to methods of proof of claims. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Establish

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

I think, Miss Woodhouse, you and I must establish a musical club, and have regular weekly meetings at your house, or ours

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

So easy is it, though many housekeepers doubt it, to establish new and better customs in the place of the old.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Establish

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

ACTION CHECKLIST Establish a loving, trusting relationship with your child. (references)

However, history alone may not be sufficient to establish this risk factor. (references)

Phase II trials establish whether the therapy, at safe and optimal doses, works for the disease. (references)

Business

Preliminary discussions are underway to establish a regulator. (references)

Establish a manufacturing joint venture with a Chinese partner. (references)

All E-VAPs are seeking to establish a presence in the French market. (references)

Children

Bahrain

Some legal experts have called on the Government to establish a separate juvenile court. (references)

Zimbabwe

The large volume led to calls by children's rights' advocates to establish additional courts in surrounding areas. (references)

Barbados

They also agreed to establish targets and time frames for the employment of persons with disabilities in the private and public sectors. (references)

Civil Liberties

Macedonia

Only a citizen may establish a religious group. (references)

Central African Republic

No applications to establish a private television station have been received. (references)

Congo

The law grants civil servants the power to establish and dissolve religious groups. (references)

Economic History

Qatar

A local sponsor is required to establish a business. (references)

Albania

No minimum capital is required to establish a limited partnership. (references)

Ecuador

As elsewhere, distributors establish prices based on market factors. (references)

Human Rights

Maldives

Judges question the concerned parties and attempt to establish the facts of a case. (references)

Zimbabwe

The ruling gave the Government until July 1 to establish a legal land reform program. (references)

Colombia

Other decrees establish three levels of misconduct and the crimes classified at each level. (references)

Indigenous People

Australia

The ATSIC has proposed the Government establish a Reparations Tribunal to avoid costly future legal battles. (references)

Suriname

The leaders want the Government to honor provisions of the peace accords that establish economic zones around both Maroon and Indigenous communities. (references)

Guatemala

The commission dissolved in 1998 without reaching an agreement, but was reinstated in October with the mandate to design a policy to establish, recognize, and protect such areas. (references)

Minorities

Dominican Republic

As a result, they cannot declare their children's births at the civil registry and thereby establish Dominican citizenship for their offspring. (references)

Mauritius

Also in 1999, the heads of the Catholic Diocese and the Hindu House recommended that the President establish an interreligious council; however, such a council had not been established by year's end. (references)

Estonia

In 1998 the Government accepted a Russian Government proposal to establish a high-level commission to examine all aspects of bilateral relations, including a subgroup that would examine the humanitarian aspects of the Russian minority in Estonia and possibly of the Estonian minority in Russia. (references)

Political Economy

Kuwait

He may also establish public institutions. (references)

COSTA RICA

Laws prohibit forced and bonded labor and establish age limitations. (references)

DENMARK

Denmark strongly supports efforts to establish an EU-wide trademark system. (references)

Political Rights

East Timor

UNTAET is mandated by the U.N. Security Council to establish a democratic government in East Timor. (references)

Indonesia

In June 2000, the DPR amended the 1999 election laws to establish a new and more independent KPU, which was being formed through a transparent process that encourages public involvement. (references)

Kenya

In August opposition M.P.'s in the National Assembly successfully blocked a constitutional amendment to establish an independent anti-corruption authority, which was backed by KANU and the President. (references)

Trade

Ukraine

Larger importers may prefer to establish their own closed and secured facility. (references)

Austria

General financing to establish foreign operations in Austria is readily available. (references)

Spain

Regulations establish fines for whatever actions delay the normal customs procedure. (references)

Travel

Eq. Guinea

Many newly arrived U.S. businesspersons establish temporary housing and office space at one of the hotels. (references)

Senegal

Repeated personal contacts are often necessary to establish a working relationship with business partners. (references)

Nicaragua

Individuals wishing to establish themselves in the country must request a resident visa from the Office of Immigration. (references)

Women

Guinea

FGM is performed on girls and women between the ages of 4 and 70, but exact figures on this procedure are difficult to establish. (references)

Guatemala

The new form contained 43 questions that enable authorities to establish the nature of the offense and to accumulate meaningful statistics. (references)

India

The NHRC instituted a committee to investigate harassment of women in the legal profession, and asked universities to establish complaint committees without delay. (references)

Worker Rights

Israel and the occupied territories

Citizen workers may join and establish labor organizations freely. (references)

Iran

The Labor Code allows employers and employees to establish guilds. (references)

Lebanon

All workers except government employees may establish and join unions. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

FEMALE, n. One of the opposing, or unfair, sex. The Maker, at Creation's birth, With living things had stocked the earth. From elephants to bats and snails, They all were good, for all were males. But when the Devil came and saw He said: "By Thine eternal law Of growth, maturity, decay, These all must quickly pass away And leave untenanted the earth Unless Thou dost establish birth" -- Then tucked his head beneath his wing To laugh -- he had no sleeve -- the thing With deviltry did so accord, That he'd suggested to the Lord. The Master pondered this advice, Then shook and threw the fateful dice Wherewith all matters here below Are ordered, and observed the throw; Then bent His head in awful state, Confirming the decree of Fate. From every part of earth anew The conscious dust consenting flew, While rivers from their courses rolled To make it plastic for the mould. Enough collected (but no more, For niggard Nature hoards her store) He kneaded it to flexible clay, While Nick unseen threw some away. And then the various forms He cast, Gross organs first and finer last; No one at once evolved, but all By even touches grew and small Degrees advanced, till, shade by shade, To match all living things He'd made Females, complete in all their parts Except (His clay gave out) the hearts. "No matter," Satan cried; "with speed I'll fetch the very hearts they need" -- So flew away and soon brought back The number needed, in a sack. That night earth range with sounds of strife -- Ten million males each had a wife; That night sweet Peace her pinions spread O'er Hell -- ten million devils dead! G.J.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Establish

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

John Adams

1797-1801In its general principles and great outlines it was conformable to such a system of government as I had ever most esteemed, and in some States, my own native State in particular, had contributed to establish.

James Monroe

1817-1825A difference of opinion has existed from the first formation of our Constitution to the present time among our most enlightened and virtuous citizens respecting the right of Congress to establish such a system of improvement.

William H. Taft

1909-1913Root before and after his noteworthy visit to that continent, and I sincerely hope that Congress may be induced to see the wisdom of a tentative effort to establish such lines by the use of mail subsidies.

Calvin Coolidge

1923-1929With a great deal of hesitation, we have responded to appeals for help to maintain order, protect life and property, and establish responsible government in some of the small countries of the Western Hemisphere.

Herbert C. Hoover

1929-1933The larger purpose of our economic thought should be to establish more firmly stability and security of business and employment and thereby remove poverty still further from our borders.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969For a second century we labored to establish a unity of purpose and interest among the many groups which make up the American community.

Richard Nixon

1969-1974By continuing to revitalize our traditional friendships, and by our missions to Peking and to Moscow, we were able to establish the base for a new and more durable pattern of relationships among the nations of the world.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981Money should be available to states to establish programs to help the victims of domestic violence.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989I do not believe it was wrong to try to establish contacts with a country of strategic importance or to try to save lives.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Instant access to information will increase productivity, help educate our children, and provide better medical care and create jobs, I call on Congress this year to pass legislation to establish the information superhighway.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Establish

"Establish" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 88.82% of the time. "Establish" is used about 5,270 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)88.82%4,6812,096
Lexical Verb (base form)11.18%58910,783
                    Total100.00%5,270N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Establish

Expressions using "establish": establish a business establish a connection with establish a market/to establish a parallel transaction,to establish a reputation establish an arrangement establish competitiveness establish firmly establish friendly relations establish guidelines establish itself establish one's alibi establish oneself establish rules establish smb. establish smb.'s identity re establish. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "establish": DL-ESTABLISH, pre-establish, re-establish, to-establish.

Containing "establish": re-establish smb. in public esteem.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Establish

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

establish credit

143

adapter connection could establish network not

3

re establish credit

40

connection establish unable

3

establish second mortgage

18

establish paternity

3

credit card to establish credit

13

connection establish failed gateway secure security

3

establish business credit

12

client computer connection could establish not remote

3

business establish personal

12

credit establish favorable history

3

establish

11

establish a web site

3

establish good credit

7

address e establish mail new

2

data establish failed socket

6

establish level manning

2

establish new credit

5

after bankruptcy credit establish

2

establish foundation

5

company establish

2

establish golf handicap

5

corporation establish

2

establish credit card

4

credit establish file new

2

establish corporate credit

4

establish justice

2

business establish

4

establish trust

2

establish fund scholarship

4

establish florida residency

2

re establish credit card

3

address e establish mail

2

establish non organization profit

3

configure does establish link ppp test use wan

2

credit card to re establish your credit

3

establish llc

2

credit establish first time

3

call channel establish isdn setup used which

2

25 cannot connection establish port

3

connection establish internet open server site

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Establish

Language Translations for "establish"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

vendos (arrange, be determined, Canton, choose, compose, conclude, dare, decide, determine, dispose, elect, elicit, emplace, fix, house, induct, instal, install, instate, judge, lay, locate, make up one's mind, place, propose, put, quarter, recline, resolve, rule, seat, set, settle, situate, station, Stow, take the plunge, will), vërtetoj (acknowledge, attest, authenticate, avouch, certify, confirm, confirm a piece of news, corroborate, demonstrate, document, doom, endorse, evince, indorse, justify, make certain, make good, prove, validate, verify), (apply, attach, contract, deposit, direct, get in, get on, impose, inflict, instal, install, instate, lay, lay down, locate, mislay, place, plant, pull on, put, set, settle, shut, stand, station, stick, Stow), tregoj (argue, bear, bespeak, betoken, bring out, connotate, connote, denote, designate, direct, display, evidence, evince, exhibit, expose, express oneself, extend, finger, give away, indicate, infer, make out, manifest, narrate, note, point out, present, proclaim, produce, profess, prove, read, recite, relate, show, show round, spiel, spin out, tell, tell tales, yield), themeloj (constitute, float, found, institute, lay the foundations of, open, plant, repose, set up), rrënjos (engraft, enroot, implant, inculcate, instil, instill, plant, root, root in, strike), provoj (assay, attest, demonstrate, deprive, essay, experience, fit on, make good, manifest, presume, pretend, prove, sample, savor, savour, show, substantiate, suffer, taste, test, try, try on, try out, validate, venture, witness), përforcoj (add, aggrandize, confirm, engrain, exalt, extend, follow up, fortify, gain a foothold, grow strong, grow stronger, increase, redouble, re-enforce, reinforce, strengthen, strut, truss, underpin), ngre (boost, build up, carve, cast up, chant, elevate, erect, heft, heighten, hike, hitch, hoist, hold up, jerk up, kilt, lift, lift up, look up, move up, peak, pick up, propound, raise, rear, rebel, revolt, ring up, rout, run up, scoop up, set up, situate, soar, Square, straighten, take off, throw up, trice, up, upheave, uplift, upraise, wake up, weigh, wind up), krijoj (brew, compose, conceive, contract, create, develop, erect, forge, form, found, institute, make, originate, pen, procreate, produce, raise, shape, sow, transact), fut (accept, cram into, drive, drive in, embed, engrain, enter, foot, hide, insert, intercalate, interpolate, introduce, launch, let in, mix in, move in, number, plunge, poke, pour into, put, put in the picture, put smb. wise to smth., set, speak, stick into, stock up, stuff, submerge, take on, thrust, tuck, usher in). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قرر (affirm, be decided, be determined, be resolved to, choose, conclude, condition, decide, destine, determine, dispose, figure, figure out, fix, make acknowledge, make confess, make up one's mind, plump for, propose, regulate, resolve, rule, set, settle, state), ‏وطن (country, home, homeland, native land, populate, settle, soil), ‏وطد (cement, firm, reassure), ‏توطيد (basing, establishment, stabilization), ‏خلق وظيفة, ‏إشتهر (become famous, become known, catch on, rise, rocket), ‏أقام (banquet, build, dwell, erect, home, institute, live, locate, lodge, occupy, perch, reinstate, reside, roost, sojourn, stay, tenant), ‏أسس (found, institute, organize, plant, predicate, promote, set, set up, work up), ‏ثبت (affirm, anchor, assure, aver, belay, belt, bend, bite, bolt, bolt on, brace, cable, catch, chock, confirm, corroborate, countersign, demonstrate, display, endure, evince, fastening, fix, lash, last, pin down, plant, prove, reinforce, secure, set, spike, stabilize, stay, steady, stick, strengthen, substantiate, testify, validate, verify, warrant), ‏رسخ (embed, entrench, firm, fix, implant, instill, plant, print, root, stabilize), ‏برهن (demonstrate, evidence, evince, make out, manifest, prove, reason, show, vouch). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

създавам (beget, build up, create, devise, erect, float, form, make, mother, originate, present, raise up, spawn, start, throw up, work), установявам (ascertain, determine, find, ground, institute, plant, prescribe, seal, vindicate), въвеждам (bring, bring in, herald, import, initiate, institute, introduce, naturalize, pioneer, prelude, premise, prologue, put in, set up, show, take in, usher in), основавам (base, bottom, charter, found, ground, institute, launch, organize, plant, promote, set up, start), настанявам (accommodate, collocate, encamp, fix up, induct, instal, install, place, put up, set, set up, settle, station), затвърдявам (cement, consolidate, fortify, harden, knock home), доказвам (argue, aver, demonstrate, evidence, evince, manifest, proclaim, prove, reason, show, substantiate, vindicate, witness). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

edificar (erect). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

建立 (build, construction, creation, set up). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zjistit (ascertain, average, chase up, detect, determine, elicit, find, find out, read, tell), zřídit (belabour, institute, maul, open up, raise, refit), založit (base, begin, constitute, file, float, found, ground, institute, launch, mislay, plant, set up, start, start up, wedge), ustavit (form, found), prokázat (demonstrate, extend, render, show), potvrdit (acknowledge, affirm, approve, bear out, certify, confirm, corroborate, ratify, testify, to confirm, uphold, validate, verify), navázat (accost, begin, make, raise, strike up), nastolit (install, throne), dokázat (prove, show, substantiate). (various references)

   

Danish

  

oprette (erect, found). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

stichten (activate, cause, edify, erect, found, give rise to), oprichten (erect, lever, lift, raise), inrichten (arrange, erect, put in order, tidy). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

establi (erect), konstati (ascertain, take note), fondi (erect, found). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

stovna (erect, found), staðfesta (acknowledge, ascertain, confirm, corroborate, take note), sanna (ascertain, take note). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کسی رابه مقامی گماردن , تصفیه کردن (Accommodate, Accord, Administer, Purify, Rarefy, Refine, Smelt, Urbanize), تصدیق کردن (Acknowledge, Admit, Affirm, Authenticate, Aver, Certify, Concede, Confirm, Grant, Justify, Recognize, Rubberstamp, Testify), تاسیس کردن (Constitute, Institute, Invent, Make), ساختن (Build, Compose, Form, Invent, Make, Manufacture, Mint, Model, Move, Prepare, Upbuild, Weave), شهرت یامقامی کسب کردن , دایرکردن (Inaugurate), بنانهادن , برپاکردن (Erect, Inaugurate, Pitch, Raise), برقرارکردن (Appoint, Institute). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

todeta (ascertain, find, identify, note, take note, verify), perustaa (base, erect, found, set up, start). (various references)

   

French

  

fonder. (various references)

   

German

  

begründen (account for, erect, found, give reasons for, ground, justify, prove, set up, substantiate, to found, to justify), gründen (base, constitute, erect, float, form, found, incorporate, institute, launch, organize, set up, to found, to plant), etablieren (erect, establishing, settle), einrichten (adapt, aim, arrange, construct, equip, fit out, fix, fix up, furnish, install, institute, locate, open, organize, reset, set, set up, start), aufstellen (arrange, array, collect together, deploy, deployment, dispose, draw up, embattle, erect, fix up, install, lay, lay down, line up, make out, make up, Marshal, Mount, nominate, pick, pitch, placement, play, pose, posit, position, post, prick up, put forward, put on, put out, put up, raise, range, select, set, set out, set up, situate, stand up, station, to embattle, to post), aufbauen (assemble, base, be based, build, build on, build up, construct, fix up, get up, lay out, organize, promote, put together, put up, rebuild, set up, structure, to build (up), to build up, to synthesize). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καθιερώνω (canonize, standardise), ιδρύω (erect, found, set up). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ליסו" (appoint, found, institute, set up), ליס" (found, institute), לתת (allow, give, grant, hand over, let, make, malt, permit, render), לכו ן (constitute, found, institute), ל"תקין (adjust, arrange, fit, install, make ready), ל"שתית (base, found, lay the foundation), ל"שתות (found, warp, weave), ל"קים (erect, put up, raise, set up, start), לבסס (base, found, ground, predicate), לב ות (build, construct, fabricate, form, make), ל טוע (implant, insert, plant, set up, shoot), "קים (found). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

megalapít (to initiate), megalakít (form, raise), alapít (base, constitute, endow, form, found, institute, to base, to endow, to establish, to institute). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mengasaskan (found), mendirikan (build, cause to stand up, erect, found), membuat (contrive, do, make, manufacture). (various references)

   

Italian

  

fondere (blend, cast, erect, found, fuse, interfuse, melt, melt down, merge, Mold, mould, smelt), fondare (base, base oneself, build, erect, found, ground, ground floor, set up), constatare (ascertain, note, observe, take, take note, witness). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

樹立  (create), 樹立 (create). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

じゅりつ (create). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

설치하십시" (instal, install). (various references)

   

Manx

  

cur er bun (engender, engineer, inaugurate, instigate, launch, open up, organize, put on, stage, start). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

etablere, opprette (found, institute). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

konstatá (ascertain, take note), funda (erect, found). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

establishay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

założyć (erect, found), ustanowić (erect, found), stwierdzać (ascertain, take note), konstatować (ascertain, take note). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

fundar (base, erect, found, ground, institute), estabelecer (base, build up, constitute, determine, enplane, enter into, erect, fix, fix up, found, implant, impose, institute, lay down, make, make out, make up, ordain, organize, prescribe, seat, set, set up, settle, situate, stipulate). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

fonda (erect, form, found, plant, set out, start), constata (ascertain, detect, discover, find, observe, record, see, state, take note), întemeia (base, create, erect, form, found, institute, organize, set out, underlain). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

устанавливать (ascertain, ascertained, collocate, determine, emplace, fix, install, posit, put, puts, set, set up, slated, slates). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

daingnich (fortify). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zasnovati (base, found), zasnivati (base, bottom), utvrditi (affirm, clinch, consolidate, determine, entrench, fortify, nail, nail down, stipulate), ustanoviti (affiliate, found, institute, pin down, restate), uspostaviti (redintegrate, restore), smestiti (accommodate, ensconce oneself, house, locate, lodge, place, put, seat, silo, station, stow), osnivati (found). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

fundar (base, endow, erect, form, found, institute, justify, launch, promote, set up, start), edificar (build, construct, edify, erect, found, improve, raise, upload). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

grunda (base, erect, float, form, found, ground, plant, predicate, prime, put, set up), fastställa (appoint, ascertain, decide, define, determine, fix, fix up, sanction, settle, uphold), etablera (etablish, settle down). (various references)

   

Thai

  

แส"งให้เห็น (exhibit, reveal), สร้าง (build, fetch out, found). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yerleştirmek (accommodate, deposit, domicil, domicile, draw out, embed, emplace, enchase, engraft, ensconce, entrench, fix, indwell, ingraft, inject, install, lay, locate, nestle, perch, pitch, place, posit, position, post, put, put in, quarter, reset, seat, set, set up, settle, shake down, sink, site, situate, slot, spot, Square, station, Stow), yapmak (accomplish, achieve, acquit oneself, act, architect, build, carry out, carve out, contrive, create, do, engineer, execute, fashion, father, fulfil, fulfill, get, go over, go through, have, implement, land, make, perform, perpetrate, ply, practice, practise, produce, profess, put on, put through, set, take, transact, turn out, weave), saptamak (appoint, assign, determine, fix, peg, state), pekiştirmek (cement, consolidate, firm, harden, impact, intensify, reinforce, solidify, stiffen), kurmak (activate, base, build, build up, cog, conspire, constitute, construct, erect, fix up, float, form, found, frame, ground, install, institute, lay, line up, organize, pitch, plant, promote, put, put together, ruminate, set, set up, start, strike up, time, weave, wind up), kanıtlamak (attest, attest to, aver, be contented with, certify, demonstrate, document, evidence, make smth. stick, prove, shore, show, stamp, stand, substantiate, support, verify), belirlemek (adjust, appoint, assess, assign, condition, decide, define, detect, determine, dictate, identify, limit, note, peg, seal, set, set down, settle, single out, slate, specify, state). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

яцretmek (conduct, guide). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

утверджувати, влаштовувати (do, get up, plant), з'ясовувати (ascertain, beat out, clarify, settle), зміцнювати (afforce, back, consolidate, fasten, recruit, re-enforce, steady, stiffen), засновувати (base, build, charter, constitute, institute, promote, set up, start). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

sefydlu (found, settle). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Establish

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

aedifica, aedificabant, aedificabat, aedificabatur, aedificaberis, aedificabimini, aedificabimus, aedificabis, aedificabit, aedificabitis, aedificabitur, aedificabo, aedificabunt, aedificabuntur, aedificamus, aedificanda, aedificandam, aedificandum, aedificans, aedificant, aedificantes, aedificanti, aedificantibus, aedificantium, aedificare, aedificarem, aedificaremus, aedificarent, aedificares, aedificaret, aedificaretis, aedificaretur, aedificari, aedificaris, aedificas, aedificasse, aedificassem, aedificasti, aedificastis, aedificat, aedificata, aedificatae, aedificate, aedificatis, aedificato, aedificator, aedificatum, aedificatur, aedificaturus, aedificatus, aedificaverat, aedificaverint, aedificaveris, aedificaverit, aedificaverunt, aedificaveruntque, aedificavi, aedificavimus, aedificavit, aedificavitque, aedificem, aedificemus, aedificent, aedificentur, aedifices, aedificet, aedificetur, aedifico, comprobo, condo, confirmare, conparabimus, conparabitur, conparabo, conparabor, conparantes, conparare, conparari, conparastis, conparata, conparate, conparati, conparatus, conparaverunt, conparavi, conparavit, conparemus, conparer, conparet, conparetur, constabiliti, constabilitio, constituam, constituamus, constituantur, constituas, constituat, constitue, constituebant, constituebat, constituemus, constituendum, constituens, constituent, constituentur, constituerat, constituere, constituerem, constituerent, constitueret, constituerim, constitueris, constituerit, constituerunt, constitueruntque, constitues, constituesque, constituet, constituetur, constitui, constituimus, constituissent, constituisset, constituisti, constituistis, constituit, constituite, constituitque, constituitur, constituo, constituta, constitutae, constituti, constitutis, constitutum, constitutus, constituunt, convicta, convictus, convincitur, describant, describe, describeretur, describes, describet, describite, descripserunt, descripsi, descripsimus, descripsit, descripsitque, descripta, descripti, descriptumque, figam, figebant, figens, figent, figentes, figere, figet, figitur, firma, firmabat, firmabis, firmabit, firmabitur, firmabo, firmaboque, firmans, firmantur, firmaret, firmas, firmasti, firmat, firmata, firmati, firmatum, firmatur, firmaverit, firmaverunt, firmavit, firmavitque, firmentur, firmetur, firmo, fixa, fixam, fixerat, fixere, fixeris, fixeritis, fixerunt, fixi, fixis, fixit, fixum, fixus, funda, fundaberis, fundabis, fundabitur, fundabo, fundabunt, fundamini, fundans, fundant, fundas, fundasti, fundat, fundata, fundatae, fundati, fundato, fundatum, fundatur, fundatus, fundaveris, fundaverunt, fundavit, fundent, fundentque, fundes, fundesque, fundet, fundetque, fundetur, fundo, inchoante, inchoasti, inchoat, inchoationis, inchoaverunt, inchoavi, inchoavit, inponam, inponas, inponat, inponatur, inpone, inponebant, inponebat, inponendi, inponens, inponent, inponentem, inponentes, inponentesque, inponentque, inponere, inponeremus, inponerent, inponeret, inpones, inponet, inponetis, inponetque, inponetur, inponi, inponit, inponite, inponunt, inposita, inpositae, inpositam, inpositasque, inpositione, inpositionem, inpositionis, inpositis, inpositisque, inposito, inpositum, inpositumque, inposueris, inposuerunt, inposueruntque, inposui, inposuissent, inposuisset, inposuisti, inposuit, inposuitque, instituere, instituerunt, instituisti, instituit, instituta, institutum, institutus, reaedificabo, stabiliam, stabiliat, stabiliatur, stabiliens, stabilieris, stabilietur, stabilire, stabiliri, stabilis, stabilisti, stabilita, stabilivi, stabilivit, statu, statuam, statuamus, statuas, statuat, statue, statuemus, statuendam, statuens, statuent, statuentes, statuerat, statuere, statueret, statuerit, statueritis, statuerunt, statuesque, statuet, statui, statuimus, statuisset, statuisti, statuit, statuitque, statuo, statuta, statutis, statuto, statutum, statuunt. (various references)

Old English450-1100

astellan, onstellan. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Establish

LanguageDateSourceGenesis Chapter 9, Verse 9
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEgw idou anisthmi thn diaqhkhn mou umin kai tw spermati umwn meq' umaV
Latin405VulgateEcce ego statuam pactum meum vobiscum et cum semine vestro post vos
Old English990West Saxon"Efne nu ic sette min wed to eow ond to eowrum ofspringe.
Middle English1395WyclifI shal make stable my couenaunt with you, and with your seed after you,
Renaissance English1526TyndaleSee I make my bod wyth you and youre seed after you
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd I, behold, I establish my covenant with you, and with your seed after you;
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd I, behold, I establish my covenant with you, and with your seed after you;
Basic English1964OgdenTruly, I will make my agreement with you and with your seed after you,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Establish

LanguageGenesis Chapter 9, Verse 9
CebuanoUg ako, tan-awa, ako magatukod sa akong saad uban kaninyo, ug sa inyong kaliwatan sa ulahi kaninyo:
Chinese我 與 們 ' 們 的 後 " 立 約 .
Croatian"A ja, evo, sklapam svoj Savez s vama i s vašim potomstvom poslije vas
Danish"Se, jeg opretter min Pagt med eder og eders Efterkommere efter eder
DutchMaar Ik, ziet, Ik richt Mijn verbond op met u, en met uw zaad na u;
Finnish"Katso, minä teen liiton teidän ja teidän jälkeläistenne kanssa
FrenchVoici, j`établis mon alliance avec vous et avec votre postérité après vous;
GermanSiehe, ich richte mit euch einen Bund auf und mit eurem Samen nach euch
Haitian Creole-Men m'ap pase yon kontra ak nou tout ansanm ak tout pitit pitit k'ap vin apre nou yo.
HungarianÉn pedig ímé szövetséget szerzek ti veletek és a ti magvatokkal ti utánnatok.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari"Sekarang Aku membuat perjanjian-Ku dengan kamu dan dengan keturunanmu,
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaBahwasanya Aku, bahkan Aku yang meneguhkan perjanjian-Ku dengan kamu dan dengan benihmu yang kemudian dari padamu,
Italian«Quanto a me, ecco io stabilisco la mia alleanza coni vostri discendenti dopo di voi;
MaoriKo ahau nei, nana, ka whakapumau ahau i taku kawenata ki a koutou, ki to koutou uri i muri i a koutou;
NorwegianNu vil jeg oprette min pakt med eder og med eders efterkommere,
Rumanian,,Iatq, Eu fac un legqmknt cu voi, wi cu sqmknya voastrq, care va veni dupq voi;
RussianЧПФ, с ПУФБЧМСА ЪБЧЕФ нПК У ЧБНЙ Й У ПФПНУФЧПН ЧБЫЙН ПУМЕ ЧБУ,
Spanish"He aquí que yo establezco mi pacto con vosotros, con vuestros descendientes después de vosotros
Swedish"Se, jag vill upprätta ett förbund med eder, och med edra efterkommande efter eder,

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Establish

Derivations

Words beginning with "establish": establishable, established, establisher, establishers, establishes, establishing, establishment, establishmentarian, establishmentarianism, establishmentarianisms, establishmentarians, establishments. (additional references)

Words ending with "establish": disestablish, preestablish, reestablish. (additional references)

Words containing "establish": antiestablishment, disestablished, disestablishes, disestablishing, disestablishment, disestablishmentarian, disestablishmentarians, disestablishments, nonestablished, nonestablishment, nonestablishments, preestablished, preestablishes, preestablishing, reestablished, reestablishes, reestablishing, reestablishment, reestablishments, unestablished. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Establish" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: esstablish, estabilish, estabish, estables, establis, estiblish, Sablich. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Establish"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "establish" (pronounced usta"blish or ēsta"blish)
8u s t a" b l i shreestablish.
4-b l i shpublish.
3-l i shaccomplish, demolish, devilish, embellish, ghoulish, girlish, hellish, polish, purplish, relish, smallish, stylish, ticklish.
7-s t a" b l i shreestablish.
4-b l i shpublish.
3-l i shaccomplish, demolish, devilish, embellish, ghoulish, girlish, hellish, polish, purplish, relish, smallish, stylish, ticklish.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Establish

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-e-h-i-l-s-s-t"

-1 letter: astilbes, bastiles, bathless, blasties, heliasts, shaliest, stabiles, stablish.

-2 letters: abseils, albites, ashiest, astilbe, bastile, bestial, blastie, halites, haslets, hatless, heliast, hitless, salties, saltish, sheilas, sheltas, stabile, stables, tahsils.

-3 letters: ablest, abseil, aisles, albeit, albite, basest, bashes, basils, basset, bastes, bathes, beasts, biases, blasts, bleats, blites, blithe, habile, habits, halest, halite, haslet, hassel, hassle.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-e-h-i-l-s-s-t"
 

+1 letter: herbalists, stablished, stablishes.

 

+2 letters: battleships, established, establisher, establishes, reestablish, sheathbills.

 

+3 letters: abolishments, disestablish, establishers, establishing, habitualness, preestablish, stablishment, switchblades.

 

+4 letters: blandishments, blatherskites, establishable, establishment, fishabilities, habitableness, reestablished, reestablishes, stablishments, thinkableness, unestablished, washabilities.

 

+5 letters: analphabetisms, brushabilities, charitableness, disestablished, disestablishes, establishments, habitualnesses, nonestablished, preestablished, preestablishes, reestablishing, shareabilities.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Speeches
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Bible Trace
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

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