Economize

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Economize

Definitions: Economize

Economize

Verb

1. Use cautiously and frugally; "I try to economize my spare time".

2. Spend sparingly, avoid the waste of; "This move will save money"; "The less fortunate will have to economize now".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "economize" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1781. (references)

Synonyms: Economize

Synonyms: conserve (v), economise (v), husband (v), save (v). (additional references)
Antonym: waste (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Economize

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Economy

Verb: be economical; Adjective: practice economy; economize, save; retrench, cut back expenses, cut expenses; cut one's coat according to one's cloth, make both ends meet, keep within compass, meet one's expenses, pay one's way, pay as you go; husband; (lay by).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Economize

English words defined with "economize": conserveeconomise, Economized, EconomizingHousewive, husbandMultumsave. (references)
Specialty definitions using "economize": tariff. (references)

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Image Slideshow: Economize

Computer Images:
Economize

More images...

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Familiar Quotations: Economize

AuthorQuotation

Sir Matthew Hale

The more business one has, the more you are able to accomplish, for you learn to economize your time.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Economize

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

Insurance experts believe, however, that this arrangement does not meet the medical needs of the recipient because hospitals tend to economize and become parsimonious. (references)

Private hospitals tend to use more outside hospital support services to economize their operations, whereas, government-owned hospitals are slow to adapt to the new management environment. (references)

In the residential subsector, a growing tendency to economize and cut down on costs is affecting the U.S. share of the market, as buyers are opting for low cost brands, especially locally manufactured water heaters. (references)

Worker Rights

Moldova

In practice the depressed economy has led enterprises to economize on safety equipment and show little concern for worker safety problems. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TARIFF, n. A scale of taxes on imports, designed to protect the domestic producer against the greed of his consumer. The Enemy of Human Souls Sat grieving at the cost of coals; For Hell had been annexed of late, And was a sovereign Southern State. "It were no more than right," said he, "That I should get my fuel free. The duty, neither just nor wise, Compels me to economize -- Whereby my broilers, every one, Are execrably underdone. What would they have? -- although I yearn To do them nicely to a turn, I can't afford an honest heat. This tariff makes even devils cheat! I'm ruined, and my humble trade All rascals may at will invade: Beneath my nose the public press Outdoes me in sulphureousness; The bar ingeniously applies To my undoing my own lies; My medicines the doctors use (Albeit vainly) to refuse To me my fair and rightful prey And keep their own in shape to pay; The preachers by example teach What, scorning to perform, I teach; And statesmen, aping me, all make More promises than they can break. Against such competition I Lift up a disregarded cry. Since all ignore my just complaint, By Hokey-Pokey! I'll turn saint!" Now, the Republicans, who all Are saints, began at once to bawl Against his competition; so There was a devil of a go! They locked horns with him, tete-a-tete In acrimonious debate, Till Democrats, forlorn and lone, Had hopes of coming by their own. That evil to avert, in haste The two belligerents embraced; But since 'twere wicked to relax A tittle of the Sacred Tax, 'Twas finally agreed to grant The bold Insurgent-protestant A bounty on each soul that fell Into his ineffectual Hell. Edam Smith

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Economize

"Economize" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 85.19% of the time. "Economize" is used about 27 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)85.19%2372,767
Lexical Verb (base form)14.81%4175,879
                    Total100.00%27N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Economize

Expression using "economize": economize on. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Economize

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

economize

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Economize

Language Translations for "economize"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ekonomizoj. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏وفر (put away, put by, put by smth., save, set apart, set aside), ‏إقتصد (eke out, manage, retrench, save, scrimp, sock away, spare). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

икономисвам (observe economy, save, scant, scrape, skimp). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

节约 (economise, Economized, Economizing, frugal). (various references)

   

Czech

  

šetrnì hospodařit. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

صرفه جوءی کردن , رعایت اقتصادکردن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

säästellä (be sparing), säästää (keep, reserve, save, save up, spare). (various references)

   

French

  

faire des économies, épargner, économiser. (various references)

   

German

  

sparen (conserve, economize on, make savings, save, save up, saving, scrimp, skimp, spare, stint), haushalten (be economical, budget, husbandry, keep house, manage). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

οικονομώ (put by, save). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לקמץ (be miserly, be stingy, retrench, scant, scrimp, skimp, stint), לחסוך (put away, put by, save, spare, stint, withhold). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

takarékoskodik (draw in, to draw in, to economize, to save, to spare, to stint), spórol (cut corners, save, save money, to save, to skimp, to spare), gazdálkodik (farm, husband, to farm, to husband, to manage). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menghemat (cut corner), berekonomi. (various references)

   

Italian

  

economizzare (economise, retrench, save, skimp). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

省く (to curtail, to economize, to eliminate, to omit). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

きりつめる (to economize, to reduce, to shorten), かけい'しめる (to economize in the household), はぶく (to curtail, to economize, to eliminate, to omit). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

검약하십시" (economise). (various references)

   

Manx

  

tarmayney, spaarail (afford, doing without, save, saving, spare). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

economizeay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

economistas. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

economisi (administer, put in the box, save, scrape, supervise), pune bani de o parte, face economii (retrench, scrape together, scrape up, screw, spare). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

экономить (retrench, save, skimp, spare, thrift). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

ekonomisati, štedeti (husband, save, save up, spare). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

economizar (be miserly, husband, nickel and dime, pinch, retrench, scrape, skimp, spare). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hushålla (keep house). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ประหยั" (economical, economize on, frugal, save, tighten one's belt). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

ekonomi yapmak, kısmak (abridge, attenuate, ax, axe, check, choke, choke back, choke off, curtail, cut back, cut down on, depress, diminish, draw in, narrow, pare, pare down, pinch, put down, qualify, reduce, retrench, scrimp, skimp, soften, stint, throttle, throttle down, tighten, turn down), idareli kullanmak (be sparing of, eke out, go slow, harvest, husband, spare), artırmak (add, aggrandize, amplify, augment, bid up, boom, boost, build up, bump up, compound, deepen, eke out, enhance, escalate, exalt, fade up, gain, heighten, improve, increase, outbid, overbid, put on, put up, raise, run up, save, scale up, screw up, send up, step up, swell out, swell up, up, upgrade, whip up, work up). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

tygюytlamak (spare). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

хазяйнувати (rule the roost), заощаджувати (husband, retrench), економити (spare). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cynilo (save). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Economize

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

parcam, parcamus, parcas, parcat, parcatis, parce, parcebant, parcebat, parcendum, parcens, parcentes, parcere, parceret, parces, parcet, parcis, parcit, parcite, parco, pepercerint, peperceris, pepercerunt, peperci, pepercisti, pepercit, pepercitque. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Economize

Derivations

Words beginning with "economize": economized, economizer, economizers, economizes. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Economize" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Economie, economis, economism, economiste, recolonize. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Economize"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "economize" (pronounced ikÄ"numī'z or ēkÄ"numī'z)
5-n u m ī' zminimize.
4-u m ī' zcompromise, customize, epitomize, itemize, legitimize, maximize, optimize, randomize.
5-n u m ī' zminimize.
4-u m ī' zcompromise, customize, epitomize, itemize, legitimize, maximize, optimize, randomize.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Economize

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-e-i-m-n-o-o-z"

-3 letters: icemen, income, ozonic.

-4 letters: cooee, cozen, cozie, mince, mizen, monie, niece, nomoi, ozone.

-5 letters: cine, cion, coin, come, cone, coni, coon, emic, icon, meno, meze, mice, mien, mine, mono, moon, mozo, neem, nice, nome, omen, once, ooze, zein, zinc, zoic, zone, zoom, zoon.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-e-i-m-n-o-o-z"
 

+1 letter: economized, economizer, economizes.

 

+2 letters: economizers.

 

+3 letters: contemporize.

 

+4 letters: contemporized, contemporizes.

 

+5 letters: gonadectomized.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Economize


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 63 6F 6E 6F 6D 69 7A 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.    -.-.    ---    -.    ---    --    ..    --..    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01100011 01101111 01101110 01101111 01101101 01101001 01111010 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#99 &#111 &#110 &#111 &#109 &#105 &#122 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 0063 006F 006E 006F 006D 0069 007A 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

396981808179759271

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Quotations: Familiar
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Translations: Ancient
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.