Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Economize |
EconomizeVerb1. Use cautiously and frugally; "I try to economize my spare time". 2. Spend sparingly, avoid the waste of; "This move will save money"; "The less fortunate will have to economize now". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "economize" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1781. (references) |
Synonyms: EconomizeSynonyms: conserve (v), economise (v), husband (v), save (v). (additional references) |
| Antonym: waste (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Economy | Verb: be economical; Adjective: practice economy; economize, save; retrench, cut back expenses, cut expenses; cut one's coat according to one's cloth, make both ends meet, keep within compass, meet one's expenses, pay one's way, pay as you go; husband; (lay by). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Economize |
| English words defined with "economize": conserve ♦ economise, Economized, Economizing ♦ Housewive, husband ♦ Multum ♦ save. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "economize": tariff. (references) |
| Author | Quotation |
Sir Matthew Hale | The more business one has, the more you are able to accomplish, for you learn to economize your time. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | Insurance experts believe, however, that this arrangement does not meet the medical needs of the recipient because hospitals tend to economize and become parsimonious. (references) | |
Private hospitals tend to use more outside hospital support services to economize their operations, whereas, government-owned hospitals are slow to adapt to the new management environment. (references) | ||
In the residential subsector, a growing tendency to economize and cut down on costs is affecting the U.S. share of the market, as buyers are opting for low cost brands, especially locally manufactured water heaters. (references) | ||
Worker Rights | Moldova | In practice the depressed economy has led enterprises to economize on safety equipment and show little concern for worker safety problems. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | TARIFF, n. A scale of taxes on imports, designed to protect the domestic producer against the greed of his consumer. The Enemy of Human Souls Sat grieving at the cost of coals; For Hell had been annexed of late, And was a sovereign Southern State. "It were no more than right," said he, "That I should get my fuel free. The duty, neither just nor wise, Compels me to economize -- Whereby my broilers, every one, Are execrably underdone. What would they have? -- although I yearn To do them nicely to a turn, I can't afford an honest heat. This tariff makes even devils cheat! I'm ruined, and my humble trade All rascals may at will invade: Beneath my nose the public press Outdoes me in sulphureousness; The bar ingeniously applies To my undoing my own lies; My medicines the doctors use (Albeit vainly) to refuse To me my fair and rightful prey And keep their own in shape to pay; The preachers by example teach What, scorning to perform, I teach; And statesmen, aping me, all make More promises than they can break. Against such competition I Lift up a disregarded cry. Since all ignore my just complaint, By Hokey-Pokey! I'll turn saint!" Now, the Republicans, who all Are saints, began at once to bawl Against his competition; so There was a devil of a go! They locked horns with him, tete-a-tete In acrimonious debate, Till Democrats, forlorn and lone, Had hopes of coming by their own. That evil to avert, in haste The two belligerents embraced; But since 'twere wicked to relax A tittle of the Sacred Tax, 'Twas finally agreed to grant The bold Insurgent-protestant A bounty on each soul that fell Into his ineffectual Hell. Edam Smith |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Economize" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 85.19% of the time. "Economize" is used about 27 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 85.19% | 23 | 72,767 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 14.81% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 27 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "economize": economize on. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
economize | 4 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "economize"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | ekonomizoj. (various references) | |
Arabic | وفر (put away, put by, put by smth., save, set apart, set aside), إقتصد (eke out, manage, retrench, save, scrimp, sock away, spare). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | икономисвам (observe economy, save, scant, scrape, skimp). (various references) | |
Chinese | 节约 (economise, Economized, Economizing, frugal). (various references) | |
Czech | šetrnì hospodařit. (various references) | |
Farsi | صرفه جوءی کردن , رعایت اقتصادکردن . (various references) | |
Finnish | säästellä (be sparing), säästää (keep, reserve, save, save up, spare). (various references) | |
French | faire des économies, épargner, économiser. (various references) | |
German | sparen (conserve, economize on, make savings, save, save up, saving, scrimp, skimp, spare, stint), haushalten (be economical, budget, husbandry, keep house, manage). (various references) | |
Greek | οικονομώ (put by, save). (various references) | |
Hebrew | לקמץ (be miserly, be stingy, retrench, scant, scrimp, skimp, stint), לחסוך (put away, put by, save, spare, stint, withhold). (various references) | |
Hungarian | takarékoskodik (draw in, to draw in, to economize, to save, to spare, to stint), spórol (cut corners, save, save money, to save, to skimp, to spare), gazdálkodik (farm, husband, to farm, to husband, to manage). (various references) | |
Indonesian | menghemat (cut corner), berekonomi. (various references) | |
Italian | economizzare (economise, retrench, save, skimp). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 省く (to curtail, to economize, to eliminate, to omit). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | きりつめる (to economize, to reduce, to shorten), かけい'しめる (to economize in the household), はぶく (to curtail, to economize, to eliminate, to omit). (various references) | |
Korean | 검약하십시" (economise). (various references) | |
Manx | tarmayney, spaarail (afford, doing without, save, saving, spare). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | economizeay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | economistas. (various references) | |
Romanian | economisi (administer, put in the box, save, scrape, supervise), pune bani de o parte, face economii (retrench, scrape together, scrape up, screw, spare). (various references) | |
Russian | экономить (retrench, save, skimp, spare, thrift). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | ekonomisati, štedeti (husband, save, save up, spare). (various references) | |
Spanish | economizar (be miserly, husband, nickel and dime, pinch, retrench, scrape, skimp, spare). (various references) | |
Swedish | hushålla (keep house). (various references) | |
Thai | ประหยั" (economical, economize on, frugal, save, tighten one's belt). (various references) | |
Turkish | ekonomi yapmak, kısmak (abridge, attenuate, ax, axe, check, choke, choke back, choke off, curtail, cut back, cut down on, depress, diminish, draw in, narrow, pare, pare down, pinch, put down, qualify, reduce, retrench, scrimp, skimp, soften, stint, throttle, throttle down, tighten, turn down), idareli kullanmak (be sparing of, eke out, go slow, harvest, husband, spare), artırmak (add, aggrandize, amplify, augment, bid up, boom, boost, build up, bump up, compound, deepen, eke out, enhance, escalate, exalt, fade up, gain, heighten, improve, increase, outbid, overbid, put on, put up, raise, run up, save, scale up, screw up, send up, step up, swell out, swell up, up, upgrade, whip up, work up). (various references) | |
Turkmen | tygюytlamak (spare). (various references) | |
Ukranian | хазяйнувати (rule the roost), заощаджувати (husband, retrench), економити (spare). (various references) | |
Welsh | cynilo (save). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | parcam, parcamus, parcas, parcat, parcatis, parce, parcebant, parcebat, parcendum, parcens, parcentes, parcere, parceret, parces, parcet, parcis, parcit, parcite, parco, pepercerint, peperceris, pepercerunt, peperci, pepercisti, pepercit, pepercitque. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "economize": economized, economizer, economizers, economizes. (additional references) | |
| |
"Economize" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Economie, economis, economism, economiste, recolonize. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "economize" (pronounced ikÄ"numī'z or ēkÄ"numī'z) |
| 5 | -n u m ī' z | minimize. |
| 4 | -u m ī' z | compromise, customize, epitomize, itemize, legitimize, maximize, optimize, randomize. |
| 5 | -n u m ī' z | minimize. |
| 4 | -u m ī' z | compromise, customize, epitomize, itemize, legitimize, maximize, optimize, randomize. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-e-e-i-m-n-o-o-z" | |
-3 letters: icemen, income, ozonic. | |
-4 letters: cooee, cozen, cozie, mince, mizen, monie, niece, nomoi, ozone. | |
-5 letters: cine, cion, coin, come, cone, coni, coon, emic, icon, meno, meze, mice, mien, mine, mono, moon, mozo, neem, nice, nome, omen, once, ooze, zein, zinc, zoic, zone, zoom, zoon. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-e-e-i-m-n-o-o-z" | |
+1 letter: economized, economizer, economizes. | |
+2 letters: economizers. | |
+3 letters: contemporize. | |
+4 letters: contemporized, contemporizes. | |
+5 letters: gonadectomized. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)45 63 6F 6E 6F 6D 69 7A 65 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references). -.-. --- -. --- -- .. --.. . |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000101 01100011 01101111 01101110 01101111 01101101 01101001 01111010 01100101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)E c o n o m i z e |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0045 0063 006F 006E 006F 006D 0069 007A 0065 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)396981808179759271 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Images: Slideshow | 5. Quotations: Familiar 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions | 9. Expressions: Internet 10. Translations: Modern 11. Translations: Ancient 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Orthography 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.