Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Suspend |
SuspendVerb1. Hang freely; "The secret police suspended their victims from the ceiling and beat them". 2. Cause to be held in suspension in a fluid, of particles, in chemistry. 3. Bar temporarily; from school, office, etc. 4. Stop a process or a habit by imposing a freeze on it; "Suspend the aid to the war-torn country". 5. Make inoperative or stop; "suspend payments on the loan". 6. As of a prison sentence. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "suspend" was first used: sometime around 1300. (references) |
Note: Suspend \Sus*pend"\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Suspended; Suspending.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Post & Telecom | Message sent by the user to request the network to suspend a call. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| SUS | English | Suspend message | Post & Telecom |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: SuspendSynonyms: debar (v), freeze (v), set aside (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Cessation | Intromit, interrupt, suspend, interpel; intermit, remit; put an end to, put a stop to, put a period to; derail; turn off, switch off, power down, deactivate, disconnect; bring to a stand, bring to a standstill; stop, cut short, arrest, stem the tide, stem the torrent; pull the check-string, pull the plug on. |
Lateness | Put off, defer, delay, lay over, suspend; table; shift off, stave off; waive, retard, remand, postpone, adjourn; procrastinate; dally; prolong, protract; spin out, draw out, lengthen out, stretch out; prorogue; keep back; tide over; push to the last, drive to the last; let the matter stand over; reserve; (store); temporize; consult one's pillow, sleep on it. |
Pendency | Suspend, hang, sling, hook up, hitch, fasten to, append. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Suspend |
| English words defined with "suspend": caveat, claw ♦ hook ♦ Lorentz force ♦ Pleas in suspension, pothook ♦ rusticate ♦ send down, Sist, Supersedeas, Suspending ♦ To cockbill the anchor ♦ Underhang. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "suspend": aerial railroad ♦ brown-out ♦ CARBON SETTER, concurrent processes, control-S, Crux Pectoralis ♦ Decide, DISPATCHER, BUS AND TROLLEY ♦ FISHING-ROD MARKER, FIXTURE REPAIRER-FABRICATOR, Fluidized bed combustion ♦ hanging bolts, hanging deal ♦ in ♦ -in ♦ In-, interrupt request ♦ N15 ♦ pay-off, pay-off stand, placed in traction /to be, pre-emptive multitasking ♦ RUG-DRY-ROOM ATTENDANT ♦ sl, SpoolView, suspend request, Suspend the Constitution, System Management Bus ♦ tong marks, transit-operations supervisor, treeshoe ♦ U15. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "suspend": suspension. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Suspend" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses. French (suspends). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | I'm gonna suspend my senses (Die Another Day; performing artist: Madonna; writing credit: Madonna) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
|
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | While this in one respect translates into easy market access, it does not suspend normal competitive mechanisms. (references) | |
It is possible that politicians could suspend (or reverse) the process at any time. Indeed, at the time of writing lawmakers of the National Assembly had determined not to vote on revising the acts required to reform the industry. (references) | ||
According to the Argentine Association of Automotive Dealers (ACARA), the number of vehicles sold in Argentina has fallen sharply since the beginning of 1999 and this had forced several companies to dismiss and/or suspend personnel. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Venezuela | However, the Government can suspend the freedom to travel. (references) |
Kuwait | It is not used to suspend or shut down existing newspapers. (references) | |
Tunisia | It also reduced the period of time the Government may suspend a newspaper's publication from 6 to 3 months. (references) | |
Economic History | Sri Lanka | The president may summon, suspend, or end a legislative session and dissolve Parliament. (references) |
Nepal | The king may grant pardons and may suspend, commute, or remit any sentence by any court. (references) | |
Indonesia | Some mining and oil and gas ventures have been forced to suspend operations as a result of these and related problems. (references) | |
Human Rights | Nepal | The King also can suspend, commute, or remit any sentence. (references) |
Tunisia | Judges and the Government exercised the authority to release prisoners or suspend their sentences, often on conditional parole. (references) | |
Guatemala | On January 16, the Constitutional Court denied the motions to suspend the case by the defense attorneys for 15 of the suspects. (references) | |
Minorities | Sri Lanka | While the two main political groupings, the PA and UNP, reached consensus on many aspects of the devolution proposals, when the Government introduced the draft Constitution to Parliament in August 2000 in hopes of passing the measures, it had to suspend debate on the new Constitution due to political opposition. (references) |
Political Economy | Sudan | It also can suspend a newspaper indefinitely and suspend journalists for up to 2 weeks. (references) |
Sudan | In the event of a complaint, it can give a newspaper a warning or suspend it for up to 15 days. (references) | |
Political Rights | Nepal | However, he may not suspend habeas corpus or the right to form associations. (references) |
Kuwait | The Constitution empowers the Amir to suspend its provisions and to rule by decree. (references) | |
Guinea-Bissau | In November President Yala informed the National Assembly of his ability to suspend it for up to 10 years. (references) | |
Trade | Vietnam | Also, the Government, from time to time, decides to suspend the import of some commodities. (references) |
Travel | West Bank | From time to time, the Embassy or Consulate General will temporarily suspend public services as necessary to review its security posture. (references) |
Worker Rights | Korea | The MOJ announced in 2000 that it would suspend deportation proceedings for illegal residents awaiting back pay. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | IN':ARDS:, n. The stomach, heart, soul and other bowels. Many eminent investigators do not class the soul as an in'ard, but that acute observer and renowned authority, Dr. Gunsaulus, is persuaded that the mysterious organ known as the spleen is nothing less than our important part. To the contrary, Professor Garrett P. Servis holds that man's soul is that prolongation of his spinal marrow which forms the pith of his no tail; and for demonstration of his faith points confidently to the fact that no tailed animals have no souls. Concerning these two theories, it is best to suspend judgment by believing both. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | This foundation would have the advantage of being independent of war, which may suspend other improvements by requiring for its own purposes the resources destined for them. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | We should suspend drivers' licenses, track them across state lines, make them work off what they owe. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Suspend" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 89.29% of the time. "Suspend" is used about 420 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 89.29% | 375 | 14,556 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 10% | 42 | 52,864 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.71% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Total | 100.00% | 420 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "suspend": suspend hostilities ♦ suspend message ♦ suspend request ♦ To suspend payment. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "suspend": re-suspend. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
suspend | 32 |
suspend sc | 23 |
insecticide suspend | 5 |
disk suspend | 5 |
bondage suspend | 4 |
mode suspend | 3 |
ram suspend | 3 |
insecticide sc suspend | 3 |
suspend usb | 2 |
disk file suspend | 2 |
disk suspend tool | 2 |
off suspend turning usb | 2 |
disk linux suspend | 2 |
neck suspend | 2 |
pesticide suspend | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "suspend"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | var (dangle, drape, hang, hang up, hook, rope, string up), pezulloj (adjourn, block, call, cancel, recall), ndërpres (abort, break, break up, call, cease, cut off, desist, discontinue, heckle, intercept, interjaculate, intermit, interrupt, intersect, leave off, punctuate, stop, strangulate), mënjanoj (avert, avoid, deflect, depart, eliminate, elude, leave out, move aside, remove, save, shunt, stave off, store, store up, thrift, translocate, turn aside, uncurtain, ward off), lë pezull, i heq përkohësisht. (various references) | |
Arabic | قطع (amputate, amputation, ax, axe, break, cease, cessation, chop off, chopping off, cross, crossing, cut, cut across, cut away, cut down, cut off, cut out, cutoff, cutting off, disconnect, discontinuance, discontinue, divide, dividing, end, exchange, fell, felling, forbid, halt, hew, hinder from, interrupt, intersect, lop, prevent from, scission, section, segment, segmentation, separate, sever, severance, slit, split, stop, sunder, suspension, tear, terminate, traverse), حرم مؤقتا من إمتياز, توقف مؤقتا عن العمل, توقف عن الدفع, تدلى (bag, dangle, droop, fall, flag, flow, loll, lop, sag, swing), علق (annotate, comment, commentate, dangle, gloss, hang, hang up, hinge, pin out, rest, shelve, sling, stop, string up, swing), عطل (cancel, cripple, damage, deactivate, derange, disrupt, foul up, hold up, jam, obstruct, stay), أوقف عن العمل, أجل (adjourn, carry over, continue, defer, delay, dignify, esteem, glorify, hold over, honor, honour, look up to, postpone, procrastinate, prorogue, put back, put off, rather, refer back, regard, remit, set aside, shelve, stall, table, value, yep, yes), أرجأ تنفيذ حكم. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | суспендирам (supersede), спирам (arrest, bit, block, brake, bring to, bring to rest, bring up, call a halt, cease, check, come to a halt, come to rest, cut, cut off, cut short, die, discontinue, draw up, drive up, dwell, end, fix, go phut, halt, hang up, heave to, hold back, hold in, immobilize, impede, inhibit, intervene, keep off, kill, leave off, lock, occlude, preclude, prevent, pull in, pull up, put in, quash, quit, run down, snub, stint, stop, suppress, trammel, trig, withhold), оставям висящ, отлагам временно (put on the shelf), отлагам (carry over, defer, delay, drive, hold over, lay over, leave over, lie over, postpone, precipitate, procrastinate, prorogue, put back, put off, put over, respite, scrub, shelve, shunt, sidetrack, stay), окачвам (hang, hook), обесвам (be hanged, gibbet, halter, scrag, string up, swing, turn off), провесвам (dangle, hang, loll, sling, swing), преустановявам (cease), прекратявам (cease, discontinue, dismiss, stash, stay, stop, surcease), правя зависим (subordinate), повисвам (droop, hang, hang down). (various references) | |
Chinese | 輟 (cease, stop), 罷 (cease, dismiss, to finish, to quit, to stop), 暫停 , 暂停 (intermit, Intermitted, Intermitting, suspended, Suspending, timeout, time-out), 挂 (hang), 懸 (hang). (various references) | |
Czech | suspendovat, zavìsit (hang, hang out, hang up, ring off, sling), zastavit (arrest, call a halt, call off, cease, check, discontinue, draw up, halt, hock, immobilize, pawn, pull back, put in, quit, stay, stem, stop, tackle), prozatím zastavit, přerušit (abort, adjourn, black out, break off, cut off, cut short, discontinue, disrupt, intermit, interrupt, split up, stop, terminate, turn off), odložit (abort, adjourn, cast aside, cast off, defer, delay, discard, doff, get off, hang out, hold over, lay aside, lay by, Park, postpone, put aside, put away, put off, recess, reprieve, stay, take off, throw away). (various references) | |
Danish | suspend-meddelelse, suspendere, opslaemme, ophaenge. (various references) | |
Dutch | suspenderen, suspend. (various references) | |
Farsi | موقتابیکارکردن , معلق کردن , معوق گذاردن (Procrastinate, Table), اندروابودن , اویزان شدن یاکردن . (various references) | |
Finnish | virantoimituksesta, ottaa pois (take away from, take off, withdraw), lakkauttaa (abolish, discontinue, stop, suppress, withdraw), julistaa kilpailukieltoon, erottaa koulusta (expel from school), "keskeytys toistaiseksi-sanoma. (various references) | |
French | suspendre. (various references) | |
German | suspendieren (put away, store), aufhängen (hang, hang up, hanged, hanging, land with, palm off, peg out, peg up, put up, ring off, saddle with, sling, string out, string up, talk into believing, to suspend). (various references) | |
Greek | αναστέλλω (abort, adjourn, inhibit). (various references) | |
Hebrew | לתלות (hang, hang up, sling, string up), ל"שעות, ל"חות (cast away, defer, dismiss, hold off, postpone, repel, set aside), לבטל (abolish, annul, cancel, invalidate, nullify, revoke, set aside, undo). (various references) | |
Hungarian | felfüggeszt (disestablish, load, to catch up, to inhibit, to leave in abeyance, to stay), felakaszt (hang, hang up, hook up, string up, to halter, to hang up, to hook on, to hook up, to scrag, to truss up). (various references) | |
Indonesian | menggantungkan (adjourn, hang), menggandulkan, bergandul. (various references) | |
Italian | sospensione (abeyance, adjournment, cancellation, lay off, stay, suspension), sospendere (hang, interrupt, rusticate, sling, stay), mantenere in sospensione, differire (adjourn, defer, delay, differ, vary), appendere (append, hang, string). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | サイン曲線 (ca et la, commercial jingle, saccharin, sack, sack dress, sacrifice, sacrifice bunt, sacrifice fly, saddle, sadism, sadist, sadistic, sado, sadomasochism, Sahara, sanatorium, sanitary, sanitary napkin, sash, Saskatchewan, Satan, satellite, satellite computer, satellite office, satellite station, satellite studio, satin, satisfaction, Saturday night special, Saturn, Saudi, Saudi Arabia, sauna, sax, saxophone, sine curve, sinusoid, skirt with suspender, soccer, soccer coach, sound, sound box, sound business, sound effects, sound logo, sound man, soundinterface, soundtrack, South Carolina, South Dakota, Southern Cross, southpaw, success, success story, sudden death, suggest, suggestion, suspended game, suspenders, suspense, suspense drama, suspension, sustaining program, Thousand Island). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | サスペンド . (various references) | |
Korean | 중단하십시". (various references) | |
Manx | scuirr veih. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | uspendsay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | suster (support), suspender (adjourn, cancel, dangle, discontinue, hang, inhibit, intermit, interrupt, lever, lift, paralyse, paralyze, put up, raise, remit, sling, swing), pendurar (append, hang, hang up, hook, swing), deter (abstract, arrest, buttonhole, dam up, detain, deter, hold back, intercept, refrain, resist, restrain, retain, stop), adiar (adjourn, defer, delay, drive, hold over, postpone, put off, respite, shelve, stay, wait, waive). (various references) | |
Romanian | suspenda (adjourn, hang, stop), sista (cease, stop), ridica (advance, aggrandize, appear, arise, arrest, ascend, assemble, balloon, bring up, build, carry up, collect, construct, convene, create, draw the cloth, elevate, encash, enhance, erect, found, get up, heave, hoist, interpose, kick up, lift, loop, Mount, muster, perk up, pick up, pitch, pose, prong, pry, put, put up, raise, receive, remove, resound, rise, round up, salt, set up, shovel, start, step up, stick up, straighten, strike, take up, up, uplift, weigh), exclude (bar, cut, disbar, exclude, excommunicate, expel, oust, preclude, rule out), concedia (boot, discard, discharge, dismiss, drum out, fire, give notice, pay off, put out, retire, sack, shelve, turn off), atârna (beetle, depend, flap, flow, hang, loll, lop, weigh), agãţa (accost, attach, clench, grapple, hang, hook, importune), întrerupe (adjourn, break, break in, break off an engagement, call off, catch, check, cut, discontinue, drop, intermit, interrupt, shut off, stop, switch off), înceta (break, cease, cut, die, discontinue, lift, pass away, stop). (various references) | |
Russian | вешать (gib arm, hang), откладывать (adjourn, defer, deposit, hang up, hoard, hold over, lay aside, lay by, leave over, postpone, put aside, put away, put by, put off, put over, reserve, set apart, set aside, set by, shunt, store), привесить, приостанавливать, подвесить (hang up), подвешивать (swing). (various references) | |
Scottish | croch (hang). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | suspendovati, vešati (hang), obustaviti (dismiss, intermit, stop, tie up), obesiti (gibbet, hang, hang up, sling, string, string up, tuck up). (various references) | |
Spanish | suspensión (abeyance, adjournment, cessation, recess, reprieve, stay, stopping, suspension), suspender (abate, adjourn, ban, call off, catch, discontinue, fail, flunk, hang, hang up, hold up, knock off, lay aside, lay by, lay off, leave off, pip, pluck, reject, stay, stop). (various references) | |
Swedish | uppskjuta (adjourn, carry over, defer, delay, hold over, launch, lay over, leave over, postpone, put off, remit), suspendera, hänga upp (hang, string), avlysa (call off, cancel). (various references) | |
Thai | แขวน (swing), เลื่อน, ยกเลิกชั่วคราว. (various references) | |
Turkish | sonraki akorda uzatmak, uzaklaştırmak (can, cast out, deport, estrange, remove, rout out, rout up, send away, uproot), uzaklaştırma vermek, iptal etmek (abolish, abort, abrogate, annihilate, annul, avoid, blank out, call off, cancel, countermand, declare off, disaffirm, disallow, invalidate, irritate, negate, nullify, overrule, quash, remit, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, scrub, set aside, setaside, stultify, vacate, void, wash out, write off), görevden uzaklaştırmak, ertelemek (adjourn, carry over, continue, defer, delay, hang up, hold off, hold over, lay aside, lay by, lay over, leave over, postpone, procrastinate, put off, reprieve, reserve, respite, scrub, shelve, sidetrack, stay, table, waive), durdurmak (abort, arrest, baulk, block, bring short, call a halt, call off, cease, check, choke back, choke down, choke off, collar, Crimp, deactivate, discontinue, draw up, give over, halt, hold back, hold up, intercept, intermit, jam, jugulate, lock, paralyse, paralyze, pull in, pull up, put a stop to, shut off, stanch, staunch, stay, stem, still, stop, Stow, suppress), asmak (bunk, drape, drape over, gibbet, halter, hang, hang on, hang out, hang up, neglect, play hooky, post, post up, skip, skive off, sling, string up, swing, truss, wag), askıya almak (hang on board, prop up temporarily, put aside, sling), ara vermek (break, discontinue, have a break, intermit, interrupt, lay off, lay over, lie off, make a pause, pause, prorogue, recess, remit, space, space out, surcease). (various references) | |
Turkmen | tдsgenmek (be delayed, linger). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | тимчасово усувати, вішати (gibbet, halter, hang), відкладати (adjourn, defer, delay, deposit, hold over, lay aside, lay past, leave over, postpone, procrastinate, prorogue, put aside, put over, respite, set apart, set aside, set by, stand over, wait). (various references) | |
Welsh | crogi (hang). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | suru. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | suspendatur, suspende, suspendebant, suspendent, suspendentes, suspenderant, suspendere, suspenderunt, suspendet, suspendi, suspendimus, suspendit, suspendite, suspensi, suspensis, suspenso, suspensus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "suspend": suspended, suspender, suspendered, suspenders, suspending, suspends. (additional references) | |
| |
"Suspend" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: supen, suspe, susped, suspent, suspond. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "suspend" (pronounced suspe"nd) |
| 5 | -s p e" n d | expend, misspend, spend. |
| 4 | -p e" n d | append, depend, impend, penned. |
| 3 | -e" n d | amend, apprehend, ascend, attend, befriend, bend, blend, commend, comprehend, condescend, contend, defend, descend, lend, distend, end, extend, fend, friend, intend, mend, offend, overextend, portend, pretend, recommend, relend, send, tend, transcend, trend, unbend, wend, yearend. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: sendups, upsends. | |
| Words within the letters "d-e-n-p-s-s-u" | |
-1 letter: pseuds, sendup, spends, upends, upsend. | |
-2 letters: dunes, dupes, nudes, pends, pseud, puses, sends, sneds, spend, spuds, spued, spues, supes, upend. | |
-3 letters: dens, dues, dune, duns, dupe, dups, ends, ness, nude, peds, pend, pens, puds, puns, puss, send, sned, sped, spud, spue, spun, suds, sued, sues, suns, supe, sups, unde, used, uses. | |
-4 letters: den, due. | |
| Words containing the letters "d-e-n-p-s-s-u" | |
+1 letter: suspends. | |
+2 letters: dumpiness, outspends, pudginess, suspended, suspender, underpass, unpressed. | |
+3 letters: duopsonies, nonplussed, pandanuses, pseudonyms, splendours, splendrous, spodumenes, stupendous, stupidness, superfunds, superminds, suspenders, suspending, underspins, upwardness. | |
+4 letters: duennaships, dumpinesses, pasquinades, prudishness, pseudomonas, pudginesses, splendorous, studentship, superseding, suspendered, suspicioned, underpasses, unexpressed, unimpressed, unpressured, unprocessed, unprofessed, unrepressed, unsurpassed, unsurprised, unsuspected. | |
+5 letters: pasturelands, pridefulness, profoundness, prussianised, prussianized, pseudomonads, pseudonymous, pumpkinseeds, purblindness, studentships, stupendously, stupidnesses, superabounds, superhardens, superinduces, superintends, underexposes, unsupervised, uprootedness, upwardnesses. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Quotations: Speeches 8. Usage Frequency | 9. Expressions 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Translations: Ancient | 13. Abbreviations 14. Acronyms 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Bibliography |
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