Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Solitude |
SolitudeNoun1. A state of social isolation. 2. A solitary place. 3. A disposition toward being alone. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "solitude" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
Etymology: Solitude \Sol"i*tude\, noun. [French expression, from the Latin expression solitudo, solus alone. See Sole,]. (Websters 1913) |
Synonyms: SolitudeSynonyms: aloneness (n), loneliness (n), lonesomeness (n), purdah (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Seclusion Exclusion | Noun: seclusion, privacy; retirement; reclusion, recess; snugness; Adjective: delitescence; rustication, rus in urbe; solitude; solitariness; (singleness); isolation; loneliness; Adjective: estrangement from the world, voluntary exile; aloofness. |
Among them but not of them ; " and homeless near a thousand homes I stood "; far from the madding crowd's ignoble strife; " makes a solitude and calls it peace "; magna civitas magna solitudo; " never less alone than when alone "; " O sacred solitude! divine retreat! ". | |
Unity | Noun: unity; oneness; Adjective: individuality; solitude; (seclusion); isolation; (disjunction); unification. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Solitude |
| English words defined with "solitude": actual, anchoritic, Apanthropy ♦ eremitic, eremitical ♦ genuine ♦ hermit, hermitic, hermitical ♦ literal, lone, Loneness ♦ real, recluse, reclusive ♦ solitarily, solitary, solitudinarian ♦ To leave alone, troglodyte ♦ withdrawn. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "solitude": Carthusians ♦ Juan Fernandez ♦ Patmos. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "solitude": Loneness ♦ monastery. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Solitude" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses. French (desolation, loneliness, privacy, retirement, seclusion, solitude). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | That's very good Jack, because, uh, for some people, solitude and isolation can, of itself become a problem. (The Shining; writing credit: Stanley Kubrick) I tell ya, instead of being alone in a group, it's better to have real solitude all by yourself. (Cowboy Bebop; writing credit: Akihiko Inari) Solitude never hurt anyone. (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) When from our better selves we have too long Been parted by the hurrying world, and droop, Sick of its business, of its pleasures tired, How gracious, how benign, is Solitude. (Next Stop Wonderland; writing credit: Brad Anderson; Lyn Vaus) Only the birds and the beasts live in solitude. (Ran; writing credit: Masato Ide; Akira Kurosawa) | |
Lyrics | Round and round in circles live a life of solitude (Millennium; performing artist: Robbie Williams) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Solitude (1957) Fort de la solitude (1947) Felix the Cat Seeks Solitude (1926) 100 Years in Search of Solitude (2000) Addicted to Solitude (1999) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | AH! It's great to get out into the solitude and wilds for a little angling!. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | Studious solitude of future doctor. / WHO p. Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by Jean Mohr.. |
![]() | Monsieur Joly preferred society to solitude. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | "Solitude," an outhouse on property of Frank Weeks, near Williston, North Dakota. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Francis Bacon | The worst solitude is to have no real friendships. |
Jean de La Bruyere | This great misfortune -- to be incapable of solitude. |
Lord Byron | In solitude, where we are least alone. |
| He makes a solitude, and calls it peace. | |
Omar Khayyam | The thoughtful soul to solitude retires. |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | Solitude is impractical and yet society is fatal. |
Sydney Smith | Solitude cherishes great virtues and destroys little ones. |
Tibullus | In solitude, be a multitude to thyself. |
Walter Savage Landor | A solitude is the audience-chamber of God. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Solitude | Carroll, Lewis | Here from the world I win release, Nor scorn of men, nor footstep rude, Break in to mar the holy peace Of this great solitude. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | This sleep in this solitude, with a neighbour such as he, contained a touch of the sublime, which he felt vaguely but powerfully. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | I never found the companion that was so companionable as solitude. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Solitude" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.39% of the time. "Solitude" is used about 328 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.39% | 326 | 15,930 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.61% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 328 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "solitude". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Soledad | Female | Spanish | The solitude |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
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| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "solitude": near-solitude. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "solitude"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | vetmi (desolation, escape, oneness, privacy), vend i vetmuar (Hermitage). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | وحشة (dreariness, solicitude), وحدة (collective, community, identity, isolation, loneliness, oneness, singularity, togetherness, unit, unity), حدة (acridity, acrimony, acuity, acuteness, asperity, edge, great rage, intensification, intensity, keenness, loneness, paroxysmal, piquancy, poignancy, pungency, ruggedness, severity, sharpness, solitariness, temper, vehemence), توحد (band together, enclose, inclose, retirement, uniformity, unite), عزلة (alienation, aloofness, desolation, isolation, loneliness, privacy, remoteness, retirement, seclusion), إنعزال (detachment, insulation, isolation, secession, segregation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | усамотено място (retreat), усамотение (intimity, privacy, retirement, seclusion), уединение (privacy, reclusion, retreat, sequestration), самота (desolation, loneliness, privacy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 孑然. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | samota, osamìlost (loneliness, seclusion), odlehlost (remoteness), izolovanost. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | تنهاءی (Privacy), خلوت (Privacy, Sanctum), جای خلوت , انفراد. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | yksinäisyys (isolation, loneliness, seclusion). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | solitude. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Einsamkeit (emptiness, isolation, loneliness, privacy, reclusion, reclusiveness, secludedness, seclusion, solitariness), Einöde (desert, waste, wasteland). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | μοναξιά (aloneness, desolation, loneliness, lonesomeness, privacy, seclusion, solitariness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מקום "ח, "תיח"ות (communion, individuation, isolation), "תבו""ות (isolation, retirement, seclusion, segregation), 'למו"יות (loneliness), ב"י"ות (isolation, loneliness, seclusion, solitariness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | magány (privacy, seclusion, sequestration, solitariness), egyedüllét (aloneness, loneliness, privacy, private). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | ketersendirian, kesunyian (desolation, silence), kesendirian (aloneness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | solitudine (loneliness, privacy, seclusion). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 独居 (solitary life), 独りぼっち (alone, lonely), 幽境 (secluded place), 幽寂味 (quiet), 孤独 (isolation, loneliness), 一人ぼっち (alone, lonely). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ひとりぼっち (alone, lonely), どっきょ (solitary life), "どく (isolation, loneliness), ゆうきょう (chivalrous person, merrymaking, pleasures, secluded place), ゆうじゃくみ (quiet). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 독. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | lomarcanys (loneliness, solitariness), fadanys (lonely place, reclusion, uncultivated place), fadane (uncultivated place, unfrequented place, wild). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | olitudesay solidão (desert, loneliness, retirement, seclusion, shade), lugar solitário, lugar retirado (shade), isolamento (apartness, insulation, loneliness, retirement, seclusion, sequestration), ermo (bleak, cloistered, cloistral, desert, devastated, dreary, free-for-all, gaunt, lone, solitary, unfrequented, waste, wild), deserto (arid, desert, deserted, desolate, devastated, dreary, gaunt, waste, wild, wilderness). (various references) solitudine (isolation), singurãtate (desolation, isolation, loneliness, retiredness, retirement, retiring, seclusion, secrecy, shadow), pustnicie (Hermitage, reclusion), pustiu (bare, blank, bleak, desert, deserted, desolate, empty, gaunt, senseless, solitary, uninhabited, unoccupied, useless, waste, wild, wilderness), pustietate (seclusion, wilderness), pãrãsire (abandon, dereliction, desertion, desolation, dezmãþat, forsaking, relinquishment, renouncement, vacation). (various references) одиночество (desolation, loneliness, singleness). (various references) ònrachd. (various references) usamljenost (loneliness, singleness). (various references) soledad (cloistral, Dandy, desolation, isolation, loneliness, orphanhood, privacy, wild). (various references) enslighet (desolation, intimity, loneliness), ensamhet (loneliness, lonelyness, oneness, solitariness). (various references) yalnızlık (desolation, loneliness, privacy, singleness), tenhalık (wilds), tek başınalık, ıssızlık (desolation, wilds). (various references) самітність (closeness, desolation, loneliness, oneness, onliness, retirement, sequester), безлюдність. (various references) tình trạng cô đơn nơi vắng vẻ, nơi tĩnh mịch. (various references) unigrwydd (loneliness), unigedd (loneliness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | desolatio, desolatione, desolationem, desolationis, solitas, solitudine, solitudinem, solitudines, solitudinibus, solitudinis, solitudo. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | solitude. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "solitude": solitudes. (additional references) | |
| |
"Solitude" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: jollitude, salitude, scolytid, Selotape, siliquae, silitude, soleitude, solitice, solitued, soliture. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "solitude" (pronounced sÄ"lutuw'd) |
| 5 | -l u t uw' d | amplitude, verisimilitude. |
| 4 | -u t uw' d | altitude, aptitude, attitude, certitude, exactitude, fortitude, gratitude, ineptitude, latitude, longitude, magnitude, multitude, platitude, rectitude, servitude, solicitude, turpitude. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: toluides. | |
| Words within the letters "d-e-i-l-o-s-t-u" | |
-1 letter: dilutes, duelist, loudest, outlies, outside, tedious, toluide, toluids, tousled. | |
-2 letters: delist, dilute, duties, idlest, listed, louies, loused, louted, lusted, oldest, oldies, ousted, outlie, siloed, silted, soiled, solute, souled, stoled, stolid, studio, suited, tildes, todies, toiled, toiles, toluid, toused, tousle. | |
-3 letters: deils, deist, delis, delts, diets, diols, dites, doest, doits, doles, dolts, dotes, douse. | |
| Words containing the letters "d-e-i-l-o-s-t-u" | |
+1 letter: cloudiest, dissolute, loudliest, mouldiest, outfields, outsailed, outsmiled, outyields, solitudes, tediously. | |
+2 letters: deltoideus, longitudes, outslicked, quodlibets, solicitude, tendrilous, toluidines, ungodliest. | |
+3 letters: absolutized, colatitudes, declivitous, deleterious, desultorily, devolutions, dissolutely, elucidators, fluoridates, inosculated, nucleotides, outdelivers, outfielders, seditiously, silhouetted, solicitudes, unsolicited. | |
+4 letters: boatbuilders, deglutitions, despiteously, devaluations, discountable, doublethinks, elucidations, modularities, multistoried, nucleotidase, subeditorial, tolbutamides. | |
+5 letters: adulterations, andouillettes, deleteriously, demodulations, depopulations, deregulations, desultoriness, devolutionist, dinucleotides, dissoluteness, documentalist, expeditiously, hemodilutions, lepidopterous, nucleotidases, plenitudinous, subordinately, superdiplomat, tendentiously. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)53 6F 6C 69 74 75 64 65 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)... --- .-.. .. - ..- -.. . |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010011 01101111 01101100 01101001 01110100 01110101 01100100 01100101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)S o l i t u d e |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0053 006F 006C 0069 0074 0075 0064 0065 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)5381787586877071 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Derived from 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Orthography 20. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.