Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definition: Smoked |
SmokedAdjective1. (used especially of meats and fish) dried and cured in wood smoke. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "smoked" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1606. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Slang | Verb. Source: From the actual word in the dictionary, smoke. . Definition: SMOKE: the visible vapor and gases given off by a burning substance. Context: They say smoked when they are 'dissing' someone during of after a bboy battle (competition of breakdancing) . Social Source: Break Dancers. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references) |
| Verb. Source: I believe that this term came from the steam rising off a soldier after he had been working out early in the morning. Definition: To be exercised till you are to the point of muscle fatigue. Context: Used in a negative way of expressing stong dislike for the task. Social Source: US National Guard. Source: Compiled by The University of Oregon. (additional references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Smoking is the process of curing, cooking, or seasoning food by exposing it for long periods of time to the smoke from a (usually wood) fire. "Hot smoking" is typically a several-hours-long process that can be used to fully cook raw meats or fish, while "cold-smoking" is an hours- or days-long process that is generally used to preserve or flavor foods (usually meats or fish, but sometimes cheeses, vegetables, fruits, and even beer).The fuel used for smoking may contain flavoring adjuncts. For example, Chinese tea-smoking uses a mixture of uncooked rice, raw sugar, and tea, heated at the base of a wok, to slowly smoke and flavor meat and other foods. Hickory and mesquite wood are commonly used for smoking.
See also: Food preservation, curing
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Smoking (food)."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Tobacco smoking is the practice of drawing tobacco smoke into the mouth. In the case of cigarette smoking, it also involves the inhaling of tobacco smoke. Tobacco smoke contains nicotine, which is highly addictive when inhaled. Nicotine is one of thousands of chemicals contained in cigarette smoke. The most widespread form of tobacco smoking is smoking of cigarettes, followed by pipe smoking and cigar smoking.Lighting a cigarette etc. is done with a lighter or match. One of the most common favors asked from a stranger is for a light; it is also used to get into contact with someone.
History
Tobacco smoking, using both pipes and cigars, was long common to many Native American cultures of the Americas. It is depicted in the art of the Classic era Maya civilization of some 1500 years ago.With the arrival of the Europeans in the New World late in the 15th century, tobacco smoking was brought to Europe, and from there gradually spread to the rest of the world.
The cigarette was less common than the cigar or the smoking pipe until the early 20th century, when cheap mechanically made cigarettes became common.
Health effects
It has been scientifically established that "tobacco use is the single most important preventable risk to human health in developed countries and an important cause of premature death worldwide."1
The most important are lung cancer and other cancers of the respiratory tract. Cancers of the larynx and tongue are also important causes of mortality and morbidity.
There are around 3000 chemicals found in tobacco smoke. Below are chemicals of known or supected carcinogenicity. The classification reflects the fact that there are no direct data on humans :The length of time that a person continues to smoke as well as the amount smoked increases their chances of contracting lung cancer. However, if someone stops smoking, then these chances steadily decrease as the damage to their lungs is repaired.
- Carcinogenic
- 4-Aminobiphenyl
- Benzene
- Cadmium
- Chromium
- 2-Naphthylamine
- Nickel
- Polonium-210
- Radon
- Vinyl chloride
- Probably carcinogenic to humans
- Acrylonitrile
- Benzo[a]anthracene
- Benzo[α]pyrene
- 1,3-Butadiene
- Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
- Formaldehyde
- N-Nitrosodiethylamine
- N-Nitrosodimethylamine
- Possibly carcinogenic to humans
- Acetaldehyde
- Benzo[b]fluoranthene
- Benzo[j]fluoranthene
- Benzo[k]fluoranthene
- Dibenz[a,h]acridine
- Dibenz[a,j]acridine
- 7H-Dibenz[c,g]carbazole
- Dibenzo(a,i)pyrene
- Dibenzo(a,I)pyrene
- 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
- Hydrazine
- Indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene
- Lead
- 5-Methylchrysene
- 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK)
- 2-Nitropropane
- N-Nitrosodiethanolamine
- N-Nitrosomethylethylamine
- N-Nitrosomorpholine
- N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN)
- N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
- Quinoline
- iv ortho-Toluidine
- Urethane (Ethyl Carbamate)
Smoking also increases the chance of heart disease. Several ingredients of tobacco lead to the narrowing of blood vessels, increasing the likelihood of a block, and thus a heart attack. Other tobacco chemicals lead to high blood pressure. Also, some chemicals damage the inside of arteries, for example making it possible for cholesterol to adhere to the artery wall, possibly leading to a heart attack.
Diseases linked to tobacco smoking:
Nicotine is a powerful stimulant and is one of the main factors leading to the addictiveness of tobacco smoking. Although the amount of nicotine inhaled with tobacco smoke is quite small (most of the substance is destroyed by the heat) it is still sufficient to cause addiction. The amount of nicotine absorbed by the body from smoking depends on many factors, including the type of tobacco, whether the smoke is inhaled, and whether a filter is used. On average it takes about seven seconds for the substance to reach the brain.
- lung cancer and other cancers
- emphysema
- stroke
- peripheral vascular disease
- birth defects
- Buerger's disease
- impotence
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic bronchitis in particular
Many of the health effects can be avoided through Smoking cessation.
Legal aspects
"Passive smoking" or "secondhand smoke" - also known as "environmental tobacco smoke" (ETS) or "involuntary smoking" - occurs when the smoke from one person's cigarette is inhaled by other people. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 1993 issued a report estimating that 3,000 lung-cancer related deaths in the US were caused by passive smoking every year. Lobbyists and researchers supported by the tobacco industry aggressively attacked the EPA study as "junk science," but subsequent research has generally supported its conclusions. In 2002, a group of 29 experts from 12 countries convened by the Monographs Programme of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) of the World Health Organization reviewed all significant published evidence related to tobacco smoking and cancer. It concluded its evaluation of the carcinogenic risks associated with involuntary smoking, with second-hand smoke also being classified as carcinogenic to humans.[1] An earlier WHO epidemiology study also found "weak evidence of a dose-response relationship between risk of lung cancer and exposure to spousal and workplace ETS."[1] The fact that the evidence was described as "weak" has been interpreted by the tobacco industry and its supporters as evidence that the ETS-lung cancer link has been "disproven." In reality, the "weakness" of the evidence stems from the fact that the risk of ETS for individuals is relatively small, making it difficult to detect through epidemiology. In addition to epidemiology, however, several other types of scientific evidence (including animal experiments, chemical constituent analysis of ETS, and human metabolic studies) support the WHO and EPA conclusions.
Smoking continues to be a major problem because of smokers' addiction to the nicotine in tobacco smoke, and the vigorous marketing of cigarettes by the tobacco industry. Several western countries have put restrictions on cigarette advertising, particularly on advertising that appears to target minors..
In many countries smoking in public buildings is now prohibited. Many office buildings (are required by law to) contain specially ventilated smoking areas.
In the United States and New Zealand, it has long been illegal to sell tobacco products to minors.
See also other forms of tobacco use :
- Chewing tobacco
- Snuff
References:
- Joint Committee on Smoking and Health. Smoking and health: physician responsibility; a statement of the Joint Committee on Smoking and Health. Chest 1995; 198:201- 208
- Boffetta,P., Agudo,A., Ahrens,W., Benhamou,E., Benhamou,S., Darby,S.C., Ferro,G., Fortes,C., Gonzalez,C.A., Jockel,K.H., Krauss,M., Kreienbrock,L., Kreuzer,M., Mendes,A., Merletti,F., Nyberg,F., Pershagen,G., Pohlabeln,H., Riboli,E., Schmid,G., Simonato,L., Tredaniel,J., Whitley,E., Wichmann,H.E., Saracci,R. 1998. Multicenter case-control study of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and lung cancer in Europe. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 90:1440-1450.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Tobacco smoking."
Synonyms: SmokedSynonyms: smoke-cured (adj), smoke-dried (adj). (additional references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | He drank, and he smoked cigarettes, but that was it. (S.L.C. Punk!; writing credit: James Merendino.) You see Billy it's like this, you either smoke or you get smoked. And you got smoked (White Men Can't Jump; writing credit: Ron Shelton.) How many cigarettes have you smoked tonight (Schindler's List; writing credit: Steven Zaillian) What kind of superhero would call himself Lord Smoked Meats and Fishes (Freakazoid!; writing credit: Alan Burnett; Paul Dini) Cigarettes'll kill you. My husband smoked, you know (Going Berserk; writing credit: Dana Olsen; David Steinberg) | |
Lyrics | The mic gets smoked, once you hear the beat kick (Keep Their Headz Ringin; performing artist: Dr. Dre) It wasn't nuttin for her to be smoked (Murder Murder (Remix) *; performing artist: Eminem) And smoked the finest green (What It's Like; performing artist: Everlast) She's sneaky and smoked out (Never Let You Go; performing artist: Third Eye Blind) Smoked out, choked out, we get (Take it to Da House; performing artist: Trick Daddy) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Smoked Hams (1947) A Smoked Husband (1908) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Music |
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Consumer Goods |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
 | Herring "horse" loaded with smoked fish on sticks From a photograph by T. W. Smillie. Credit: National Marine Fisheries Historical Image Collection. |  | Figure 67 (cont.) The recording of temperature versus pressure on the bathythermograph was done by etching a trace on smoked glass for reading upon recovery of the instrument at the observing vessel. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. |
 | In smoker's houses you find: smoked parents, smoked children, smoked animals : Smoking is dangerous to health. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |  | For a few seconds Monsieur Jacques smoked on --. Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | The gentleman: Yes, I've drank an' smoked an' did as I dang pleased for a hunderd years an' that's ... Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Cheyenne, Wyo.--Indian and cowboy have buried the hatchet and smoked the pipe of peace. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Christmas ham" by Wendy Cain Commentary: "A big smoked ham roasted, then glazed with pineapple and a glaze of port, cinamon and pineapple juice." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | He smoked a large pipe |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | While he smoked the brim of his tall hat and the bowl of his pipe were just visible beyond the jambs of the outhouse door |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Heroin is usually injected, sniffed/snorted, or smoked. (references) | |
Go easy on fat, salt, sugar, alcohol, and smoked or pickled foods. (references) | ||
Because crack is smoked, the user experiences a high in less than 10 seconds. (references) | ||
Economic History | Moldova | Currently, the Soroca Cheese Factory produces hard cheeses, smoked processed cheese, and consumer size packaged butter. (references) |
Chad | Chad also sells smoked and dried fish to its neighbors and exports several million dollars worth of gum arabic to Europe and the U.S. each year. (references) | |
Russia | When normal trade patterns resume, there will be significant growth opportunities for a variety of processed seafood products including canned, pickled, bottled or smoked items. (references) | |
Human Rights | Tunisia | Bouhajila, an asthmatic with a kidney disorder, was placed in a cell in which most of the prisoners smoked and has been denied medical attention. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | MEERSCHAUM, n. (Literally, seafoam, and by many erroneously supposed to be made of it.) A fine white clay, which for convenience in coloring it brown is made into tobacco pipes and smoked by the workmen engaged in that industry. The purpose of coloring it has not been disclosed by the manufacturers. There was a youth (you've heard before, This woeful tale, may be), Who bought a meerschaum pipe and swore That color it would he! He shut himself from the world away, Nor any soul he saw. He smoke by night, he smoked by day, As hard as he could draw. His dog died moaning in the wrath Of winds that blew aloof; The weeds were in the gravel path, The owl was on the roof. "He's gone afar, he'll come no more," The neighbors sadly say. And so they batter in the door To take his goods away. Dead, pipe in mouth, the youngster lay, Nut-brown in face and limb. "That pipe's a lovely white," they say, "But it has colored him!" The moral there's small need to sing -- 'Tis plain as day to you: Don't play your game on any thing That is a gamester too. Martin Bulstrode |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Bob Barker | I tried to, but I was very fortunate. It made me sick. I couldn't smoke. When I was growing up, everybody smoked. |
Dennis Miller | What lifts my ass off the can is when people who have smoked for fifty years are amazed when they get lung cancer. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Smoked" is generally used as a lexical verb (past tense) -- approximately 41.89% of the time. "Smoked" is used about 677 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (past tense) | 41.89% | 284 | 17,292 |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 34.66% | 235 | 19,568 |
| Lexical Verb (past participle) | 19.32% | 131 | 27,855 |
| Noun (proper) | 3.83% | 26 | 68,323 |
| Noun (common) | 0.29% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 677 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "smoked": slightly dried and slightly smoked ♦ smoked baltic herring ♦ smoked fish ♦ smoked gammon ♦ smoked haddock ♦ smoked ham ♦ smoked herring ♦ smoked mackerel ♦ smoked meat ♦ smoked salmon ♦ smoked salt horseflesh ♦ smoked sausage ♦ smoked sheets. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "smoked": smoked-glass, smoked-salmon. | |
Ending with "smoked": chain-smoked, half-smoked. | |
Containing "smoked": lightly-smoked bologna sausage. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
smoked salmon | 358 | what if god smoked cannabis | 31 |
smoked ham | 213 | smoked trout | 30 |
smoked meat | 200 | smoked beef brisket | 30 |
smoked salmon recipe | 144 | smoked food | 23 |
smoked fish | 113 | smoked pork | 23 |
smoked sausage | 96 | smoked bacon | 21 |
smoked turkey | 82 | montreal smoked meat | 17 |
smoked rib | 81 | dip fish smoked | 17 |
smoked brisket | 64 | recipe smoked trout | 17 |
smoked sausage recipe | 54 | brine salmon smoked | 17 |
recipe rib smoked | 50 | alaska smoked salmon | 16 |
smoked | 49 | smoked pork rib | 15 |
brisket recipe smoked | 47 | ham recipe smoked | 14 |
smoked meat recipe | 46 | pork shoulder smoked | 14 |
smoked fish recipe | 45 | smoked pork loin | 14 |
smoked turkey recipe | 44 | smoked pork recipe | 14 |
chicken smoked | 43 | smoked baby back rib | 14 |
smoked turkey leg | 40 | smoked pork chop | 14 |
scottish smoked salmon | 40 | smoked salmon gift | 13 |
chicken recipe smoked | 36 | smoked tomato | 13 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "smoked"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | i zbukuruar (beautified, decorated, fancy), i tymosur (fumy, smoke dried). (various references) | |
Arabic | مدخن (fumigated, fumy, smoky). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | опушен (fuliginous, fumy, smoky), одимен, пушен (smoke dried). (various references) | |
Chinese | 熏制. (various references) | |
Czech | uzený (smoke dried, smoky). (various references) | |
Danish | smoked sheets (smoked sheets), roegvarer (smoked meat), roegslaaet glas (smoked glass), roeget ost (smoked cheese), roeget laks i daaser (smoked salmon in cans), roeget koed (smoked meat), roeget gummiark (ribbed sheets, smoked sheets), røget bacon (smoked bacon), let toerret eller let roeget (slightly dried and slightly smoked), beslaaet glas (smoked glass). (various references) | |
Dutch | gerookt. (various references) | |
Esperanto | fumaĵita. (various references) | |
Finnish | savustettu (smoke-dried). (various references) | |
French | fumai, fumés, fumé (smoke -colored), fumâmes, fumèrent, fuma. (various references) | |
German | geräuchert (smoke dried). (various references) | |
Greek | καπνιστή πέστροφα (smoked trout), λαρδί αλατισμένο και καπνιστό (smoked bacon), λυκουρίνος (smoked grey mullet), ελαφρώς αποξεραμένο ή ελαφρώς καπνιστό (slightly dried and slightly smoked), μπέϊκον αλατισμένο και καπνιστό (smoked bacon), νίτικο (smoked grey mullet), γλώσσα καπνιστή (smoked tongue), γκρίζο γυαλί (smoked glass), σύγκλινο (laconian smoked pork meat, syglino), απλώς καπνιστός σολομός σε κουτιά (smoked salmon in cans), καπνιστά ψάρια (smoke-cured fishes, smoked fishes), κόντρα φιλέτο καπνιστό (smoked back), καπνιστό τυρί (smoked cheese), καπνιστό χέλι (smoked eel), καπνιστό σκουμπρί (smoked mackerel), καπνιστό κρέας (smoked meat), καπνιστός σολομός Ατλαντικού (Atlantic smoked salmon), καπνιστός σολομός Ατλαντικού εκτροφής (Atlantic smoked farmed-fish salmon), καπνιστός σολομός Ειρηνικού (Pacific smoked salmon), καπνισμένα φύλλα (smoked sheets), κέφαλος καπνιστός (smoked grey mullet), καπνισθέντα φύλλα ελαστικού (ribbed sheets, smoked sheets). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מעושן (bloater, fumigated, sooty). (various references) | |
Hungarian | füstölt (smoke dried). (various references) | |
Indonesian | mengasapkemenyani. (various references) | |
Italian | affumicato (blackened, smoky). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 薫製 . (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | くんせい (smoked foods, smoking). (various references) | |
Korean | 훈제. (various references) | |
Manx | toghtanit, jaaghit (smoke-dried). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | okedsmay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | fumado (smoke-dried), enfumaçado (smoke-dried, smoky), enegrecido pelo fumo (reeky, smoke-dried, smoky), defumado (reeky, smoke-dried, smoky), curado (seasoned, smoke-dried). (various references) | |
Romanian | afumare (smoking). (various references) | |
Russian | копченый (bloated, smoke dried, smoke-dried), дымчатый, дымить;курить копченый. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | nadimljen (fumy, reeky), dimljen. (various references) | |
Spanish | ahumado (Reeky, smoke dried, smoky). (various references) | |
Swedish | rökt (fumed), färskrökt. (various references) | |
Turkish | tütsülenmiş (smoke dried). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | копчений, закопчений (crocky, dingy, fuliginous, grimy, smutty, sooty), димчастий (muddy). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | hun khói (smoked-dried). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Exodus Chapter 20, Verse 18 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai paV o laoV ewra thn fwnhn kai taV lampadaV kai thn fwnhn thV salpiggoV kai to oroV to kapnizon fobhqenteV de paV o laoV esthsan makroqen |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Cunctus autem populus videbat voces et lampadas et sonitum bucinae montemque fumantem et perterriti ac pavore concussi steterunt procul |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And all the people sawe the thunder ad the lyghteninge and the noyse of the horne, ad howe the mountayne smoked. And whe the people sawe it, they remoued ad stode a ferre of |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And all the people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood afar off. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And all the people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood afar off. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And all the people were watching the thunderings and the flames and the sound of the horn and the mountain smoking; and when they saw it, they kept far off, shaking with fear. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Exodus Chapter 20, Verse 18 |
| Cebuano | ¶ Ug ang tanan nga katawohan nahibalo nga dihay mga dalogdog ug mga kilat, ug tingog sa budyong, ug sa bukid nga nag-aso; ug sa nakakita ang katawohan niini, mikurog sila, ug nanagpahalayo sila. |
| Croatian | Sav je puk bio svjedok grmljavine i sijevanja, svi èuše zvuk trube i vidješe kako se brdo dimi: gledali su i tresli se i stajali podalje. |
| Danish | Men da hele Folket fornam Tordenen, Lynene og Stødene i Hornene og så det rygende Bjerg forfærdedes Folket og holdt sig skælvende i Frastand; |
| Dutch | En al het volk zag de donderen, en de bliksemen, en het geluid der bazuin, en den rokenden berg; toen het volk zulks zag, weken zij af, en stonden van verre; |
| Finnish | Ja kaikki kansa havaitsi jylinän, tulen leimaukset, pasunan äänen ja vuoren suitsuamisen; ja kun he sen havaitsivat, vapisivat he ja pysyivät taampana. |
| French | Tout le peuple entendait les tonnerres et le son de la trompette; il voyait les flammes de la montagne fumante. A ce spectacle, le peuple tremblait, et se tenait dans l`éloignement. |
| German | Und alles Volk sah den Donner und Blitz und den Ton der Posaune und den Berg rauchen. Da sie aber solches sahen, flohen sie und traten von ferne |
| Hungarian | Az egész nép pedig látja vala a mennydörgéseket, a villámlásokat, a kürt zengését és a hegy füstölgését. És látja vala a nép, és megrémüle, és hátrább álla. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Ketika orang-orang mendengar guruh dan bunyi trompet, serta melihat kilat dan gunung yang berasap, mereka gemetar ketakutan dan berdiri jauh-jauh. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Hata, maka dilihat oleh mereka itu sekalian akan segala petir dan kilat dan bunyi nafiri dan bukit yang berasap itu; serta dilihatnya maka undurlah mereka itu, lalu berdiri dari jauh, |
| Italian | Tutto il popolo percepiva i tuoni e i lampi, il suono del corno e il monte fumante. Il popolo vide, fu preso da tremore e si tenne lontano. |
| Maori | ¶ A i kite te iwi katoa i nga whatitiri, i nga uira, i te tangi o te tetere, i te maunga hoki e paowa ana: a, i te kitenga o te iwi, ka wiri ratou, a tu rawa i tawhiti. |
| Norwegian | Og alt folket så og hørte tordenen og luene og basunlyden og fjellet i røk; og da folket så og hørte dette, skalv de og holdt sig langt borte. |
| Portuguese | Ora, todo o povo presenciava os trovões, e os relâmpagos, e o sonido da buzina, e o monte a fumegar; e o povo, vendo isso, estremeceu e pôs-se de longe. |
| Rumanian | Tot poporul auzea tunetele wi sunetul trkmbiyei wi vedea flacqrile muntelui, care fumega. La priveliwtea aceasta, poporul tremura, wi stqtea kn depqrtare. |
| Spanish | Todo el pueblo percibía los truenos, los relámpagos, el sonido de la corneta y el monte que humeaba. Al ver esto, ellos temblaron y se mantuvieron a distancia. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words ending with "smoked": besmoked, outsmoked, oversmoked, unsmoked. (additional references) | |
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"Smoked" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: samoed, Shmekov, shoked, smaked, smiked, smok, smokey, smoue, snomed. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "smoked" (pronounced smō"kt) |
| 3 | -ō" k t | choked, cloaked, evoked, invoked, joked, poked, provoked, revoked, soaked, stoked, stroked, unprovoked, yoked. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "d-e-k-m-o-s" | |
-1 letter: demos, domes, modes, mokes, smoke. | |
-2 letters: demo, desk, does, dome, doms, dose, mode, mods, moke, mosk, odes, okes, soke, some. | |
-3 letters: doe, dom, dos, eds, ems, kos, med, mod, mos, ode, ods, oes, oke, oms, ose, sod, som. | |
-4 letters: de, do, ed, em, es, me, mo, od, oe, om, os, so. | |
| Words containing the letters "d-e-k-m-o-s" | |
+1 letter: smocked. | |
+2 letters: besmoked, darksome, dukedoms, embosked, misyoked, sheikdom, unsmoked. | |
+3 letters: clerkdoms, kaiserdom, miscooked, mosaicked, oddsmaker, outsmoked, sheikdoms, sheikhdom, sjamboked. | |
+4 letters: dockmaster, kaiserdoms, monkeypods, mossbacked, oddsmakers, oversmoked, postmarked, sheikhdoms. | |
+5 letters: dockmasters, dominickers, meadowlarks, misreckoned. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Images: Digital Art 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Quotations: Spoken 11. Usage Frequency 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Bible Trace 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
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