Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Recess |
RecessNoun1. A state of abeyance or suspended business. 2. A small concavity. 3. An arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands). 4. An enclosure that is set back or indented. 5. A pause from doing something (as work); "we took a 10-minute break"; "he took time out to recuperate". Verb1. Put into a recess; "recess lights". 2. Make a recess in; "recess the piece of wood". 3. Close at the end of a session; "The court adjourned". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "recess" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Food & Agriculture | A space or indentation below the surface of a structure or an alcove in a partition or bulkhead. Source: European Union. (references) |
Geography | An introversion of land levels, as exemplified by bays, inlets and valleys and delineated in map contours, in contrast to their extroversion, i. e. extension, as in capes, promontories and spurs. Source: European Union. (references) |
Language | An indentation in a straight line or in a surface bounded by a line conceived of as straight. Source: European Union. (references) |
Law | (1) An official pause of any length in a committee hearing or Floor Session that halts the proceedings for a period of time but does not have the finality of adjournment.(2) A break of more than four days in the regular session schedule such as the "Easter recess", etc. (references) |
Transportation | In aerodyne fuselage or rigid airship hull, portion between two major transverse members such as frames or bulkheads. Source: European Union. (references) |
| Cell, compartment or cavity in a material. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: RecessSynonyms: break (n), corner (n), deferral (n), inlet (n), niche (n), recession (n), respite (n), time out (n), adjourn (v), break up (v). (additional references) |
| Synonyms by domain: cut-out (public administration), step-in (food & agriculture). |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Ambush | Noun: camouflage; mimicry; hiding place; secret place, secret drawer; recess, hold, holes and corners; closet, crypt, adytum, abditory, oubliette. |
Angularity | Corner, nook, recess, niche, oriel, coign. |
Receptacle | Compartment; cell, cellule; follicle; hole, corner, niche, recess, nook; crypt, stall, pigeonhole, cove, oriel; cave; (concavity). |
Regression | Noun: regress, regression; retrocession, retrogression, retrograduation, retroaction; reculade; retreat, withdrawal, retirement, remigration; recession; (motion from); recess; crab-like motion. |
Repose | Day of rest, dies non, Sabbath, Lord's day, holiday, red-letter day, vacation, recess. |
Seclusion Exclusion | Noun: seclusion, privacy; retirement; reclusion, recess; snugness; Adjective: delitescence; rustication, rus in urbe; solitude; solitariness; (singleness); isolation; loneliness; Adjective: estrangement from the world, voluntary exile; aloofness. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Class, since we have fifteen minutes until recess, please put your pencils down and stare at the front of the room (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Recess (1969) We're Gonna Have Recess (1967) In the Window Recess (1909) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Figure 1. A drilled roller (round boulder) used as a sounding weight. Figure 2 . Ordinary sounding lead weight, sometimes attaining many kilograms. The lead dates from the Christian era. The trapezoidal form with a recess for tallow and acquiring bottom samples dates from a few centuries back. In this form, millio ns of sounding were made. Fig. 3. French sounding lead used in many expeditions. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. | ![]() | Informal recess -- for an Easter egg hunt. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Louis L. Redding, left, of Wilmington, Del., and Thurgood Marshall, general counsel for NAACP, conferring at the Supreme Court, during a recess in the court's hearing on racial integration in the public schools. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Corrigan talking with reporters during recess / NEA. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Production. 155mm shells. Boring the burster tube recess of 155mm shell on a Denver lathe in a converted auto plant. Willy's, Toledo, Ohio. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Recess, Radburn, New Jersey. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Recess time at grade school in Hobbs, New Mexico. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Children resting during recess at a rural school near Tipler, Wisconsin. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Going out for noon recess at a rural school. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Ojo Sarco, New Mexico. One-room school in an isolated mountainous Spanish-American community, which has eight grades and two teachers. Afternoon recess. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Recess; play; scream; jungle gym; swing set; run; jump; chase; chasing. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
US Constitution | 1791 | Clause 3: The President shall have Power to fill up all Vacancies that may happen during the Recess of the Senate, by granting Commissions which shall expire at the End of their next Session. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | At one end of the room, in a recess, were a number of barrels, piled one upon another, containing bundles of official documents |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | However, they are taking a recess. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | However, this association was not successful in achieving its goals, and is currently in recess. (references) | |
Economic History | Ecuador | Congress meets throughout the year except for recess in July and December. (references) |
Italy | The bill is likely to be approved and implemented before the parliament summer recess in August. (references) | |
Nigeria | He reemerged and was promptly arrested on June 23. With Abiola in prison and tempers rising, Abacha convened the Constitutional Conference June 27, but it almost immediately went into recess and did not reconvene until July 11, 1994. (references) | |
Human Rights | Croatia | By December the trial had consisted of eight brief sessions, each ending with a recess to consider motions raised by the defendants. (references) |
Croatia | This decision by Del Ponte was seen by observers as a vote of confidence in the Government's ability to conduct an impartial trial in difficult war crimes cases; the trial began in June in the Rijeka county court, and had proceeded through several brief sessions by year's end, with each session ending in a recess to consider defense motions. (references) | |
Political Rights | Yemen | In a national referendum held in February, citizens approved several amendments to the Constitution, including amendments that would extend the terms of Members of Parliament from 4 to 6 years and the President from 5 to 7 years, allow the President to dissolve Parliament without a referendum in rare instances, and abolish the President's ability to issue decrees while Parliament was in recess. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | In the interval of your recess due attention has been paid to the execution of the different objects which were specially provided for by the laws and resolutions of the last session. |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | The course of the transactions in relation to the United States and France which have come to my knowledge during your recess will be made the subject of a future communication. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Recess" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.52% of the time. "Recess" is used about 202 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 97.52% | 197 | 21,803 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 1.49% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 0.99% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 202 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "recess": attic recess ♦ body recess ♦ epitympanic recess ♦ noon recess ♦ pharyngeal recess ♦ pocket recess ♦ recess of the unconscious ♦ subhepatic recess ♦ university recess. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "recess"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | pouse (break, intermission, pause). (various references) | |
Albanian | perëndim (decline, evening, occident, setting, West), bëj vrimë (clip), kamare (dugout, niche), liman i vodël, mënjanoj prapa, mazgallë (embrasure), bëj pushim (rest on one's oars), ndërpritem (cease, to be interrupted), vendos në një vend të fshehur, pjesë e futur, pushim (break, cease, cessation, chuck, discharge, dismissal, dismission, intermission, leave, letup, outage, pause, playtime, recreation, relaxation, reprieve, respite, rest, standstill, stoppage), pushim i madh, pushime (holidays), shtyj (actuate, adjourn, bring, carry over, dare, delay, detrude, dig, dispose, drive, dub, flip, goad, hang up, hold over, hustle, impel, incite, induce, instigate, jab, jog, jolt, jostle, jumble, lead on, leave over, lengthen, motivate, motive, move, postpone, pressurize, propel, push, shove, thrust, trundle, urge, waive, walk), vend i fshehtë (cache, concealment, hide, hiding place, nook, penetralia), ndërprerje (break, breaking, cease, cessation, chasm, check, cutoff, discontinuance, discontinuation, intercept, interception, intermission, interrupt, interruption, intersection, letup, outage, suspension, truce). (various references) | |
Arabic | علق جلسات البرلمان, ركود إقتصادي, أخذ عطلة (vacation), أوقف جلسات المحكمة, إرتداد (apostasy, bounce, defection, kick, rebound, recall, recantation, recoil, reflection, reflexion, regress, relapse, renunciation, repercussion, retroversion, reverberation, withdrawal), خبايا القلب, خلوة (nook, sanctum), خفايا, رصع (beset, embay, inlay, insert, intersperse, set, stud, trim), عطلة البرلمان, فترة إستراحة (intermission, pause), تراجع (back away, back down, back up, backwards, blemish, degradation, draw back, drawback, fall back, fall behind, give back, give ground, give the right of way, kick, lose ground, move back, palinode, recede, recession, recoil, regress, regression, renege, retire, retract, retraction, retreat, retreating, retrogression, sell out, stand, take back, turn back, unsay, withdraw), تجويف (bore, bowl, cavity, chamber, concavity, dent, excavation, hole, hollow, pit, pocket, scoop, sinus, socket), حدث فجوة, وضع في فجوة جدار, مشكاة (lamp, lantern, niche, pendant), مخبأ (cache, dug-out, hideout, hidey-hole, hiding, hiding place, lair, laird, resort, shed, stash), مخدع النوم, مضجع (bed, couch, recumbent), طية (flexure, fold, gather, lap, lappet, plait, plica, queue, tuck, wrap). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | оттеглям постройка, правя вдлъбнатина (groove), правя кухина, прекъсвам занятия, прекъсвам работа, малко заливче, правя ниша в (niche), ниша (alcove, bay, housing, niche, recession), слагам в ниша (niche), оттеглям назад, вдлъбнатина (chase, concave, concavity, cove, groove, hole, hollow, indent, indentation, indention, notch, pan, pit, socket, well), ваканция (holidays, leave, vac, vacation), врязване в планинска верига, кухина (cavity, chamber, fossa, hole, hollow, lumen, pit, ventricle, vug), кътче (nest, nook), междучасие (break, intermission, interval, recreation). (various references) | |
Catalan | descans (break, intermission, pause). (various references) | |
Chinese | 休惜 , 凹进处. (various references) | |
Czech | zákoutí, výklenek (alcove, bay, niche, stall), prázdniny (holiday, holidays, vac, vacation), přerušení (adjournment, breach, break, cessation, discontinuation, disruption, intermission, interruption, let, let up, stop, stoppage, suspense), odroèit (adjourn, postpone, prorogue, remand, reprieve, retard), odložit (abort, adjourn, cast aside, cast off, defer, delay, discard, doff, get off, hang out, hold over, lay aside, lay by, Park, postpone, put aside, put away, put off, reprieve, stay, suspend, take off, throw away), ústup (climb down, countermarch, retreat). (various references) | |
Danish | reces (step), tilflugtsrum (refuge hole), tilflugtsniche (refuge hole), sidefals (groove, gusset), portnische (gate recesses), portgrav, pause (break, intermission, pause), forsaenkning (depression), fals i sidemur (groove). (various references) | |
Dutch | rust (break, calm, calmness, composure, intermission, pause, quiet, quietness, repose, rest, silence), pauze (break, intermission, pause). (various references) | |
Esperanto | paŭzo (break, intermission, pause), alkovo (alcove). (various references) | |
Faeroese | steðgur (break, intermission, pause), hvíld (break, intermission, pause), íhald (break, intermission, pause). (various references) | |
Farsi | گوشه (Angle, Corner, Jest, Lobe, Nook, Quip), دوره فترت , طاقچه ساختن , عقب نشینی (Retreat, Scuttle), تعطیل موقتی , تورفتگی (Dent, Depression, Dint, Indent), بازگشت (Recession, Recurrence, Reference, Return), تنفس کردن (Inhale, Respire), فترت (Interregnum, Interval), کنار (Apart, Away, Bank, Besides, Brim, Brink, By, Limit, Lip, List, Margin, Next, Rand, Shunt, Verge), مرخصی گرفتن (Vacation), موقتاتعطیل کردن , پس رفت کردن (Regress), پس زنی (Backlash, Backstroke, Jib, Kick, Rebuttal, Repercussion, Repulse), پستی (Bastardization, Blackguardism, Mail, Misery, Postal, Ribaldry, Turpitude, Villainy, Vulgarity), تنفس (Intake, Respiration). (various references) | |
Finnish | syvennys (alcove, depression, niche). (various references) | |
French | pause (rest), niche (refuge hole), embrasure, alcôve. (various references) | |
German | Pause (break, copy, halt, intermission, interval, letup, lull, pause, playtime, recreation, rest, tracing, truce), versenken (countersink, engulf, hole, lower, scupper, scuttle, send to the bottom, sink, to engulf), Nische (alcove, booth, niche), Aussparung (ward). (various references) | |
Greek | εσοχή (alcove, nook, scarf). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מחקר (research, search, study, thesis), קער (syncline), פ'ר" (holiday, vacation), 'ומח" (alcove, inglenook, niche). (various references) | |
Hungarian | zug (corner, nook), eldugott hely. (various references) | |
Indonesian | istirahat (pause, relaxation, repose). (various references) | |
Italian | rientranza (cove, dent, indentation, reentrance, re-entrant, reentry), recesso (alcove, bay, stash), alcova (alcove). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 休憩 (break, intermission, rest), 少憩 (short rest). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | なかやすみ (rest), きゅうそくじか", きゅうかい (adjournment, long-cherished hope, love of antiquity, rotting and crumbling, the baseball world), きゅうけい (arched, bow-shaped, break, bulb, castration, confinement in a palace, crescent-shaped, globular or spherical shape, intermission, old style, old type, onion, prosecution, rest, segment), しょうけい (a short break or breather, accession, aspiration, brief recess, commerce and economics, expedient, fine scenery, hieroglyphics, inheritance, lane, longing, path, scenic view, short rest, shortcut, subtotal, succession, type of character representing pictures), ほねやすめ (recreation, relaxation), あそびじか" (playtime), やすみ (absence, holiday, moulting, respite, rest, suspension, vacation). (various references) | |
Korean | 오목면. (various references) | |
Manx | traa seyr (break, breaking up, spare time), scart (apart, detached, disjoined, gape, separate, separated, slashed), far-uinnag (alcove, ambry, bole, false window), cuilleig (alcove), boayl fadanagh. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ecessray.(various references) | |
Portuguese | recesso (setback). (various references) | |
Romanian | respinge (alienate, beat back, blackball, cast away, check, confute, decline, deny, disaffirm, discard, disprove, except, fend, force back, kill, leave, negate, negative, overrule, plough, rebuff, rebut, refuse, refute, reject, relinquish, repel, repudiate, repugn, repulse, return, throw out), tainã (arcanum, hugger mugger, mystery, privacy, ration, reticence, secrecy, secret), scobi (cave, dig, groove, gutter, hew out, hole, hollow, Peck, pick), pune într-un loc ascuns, pauzã (break, interlude, intermission, interruption, interval, lull, pause, respite, rest, rule, spell, stand, stop, truce), nişã (alcove, bay, cubicle, niche), fosã (Fosse, pit), firidã (alcove, niche), cotlon (den, fold, hollow), cavitate (cave, cavity, delve, dimple, hole, hollow, hollowness, socket), alcov (alcove), înfundãturã (hollow). (various references) | |
Russian | отодвигать назад, паз (channel, chase, groove, gutter, mortise, notch, slot), перемена в школе, перерыв в работе, перерыв;каникулы, поднутрять (undercut), помещать в углубление (socketing), делать перерыв в работе, ниша (alcove, bay, dinette, housing, hovel, niche), углублять (deepen, ratchet up, sink), впадина (cave, cavity, concave, delve, depression, dimple, dint, excavation, falling, fossa, hollow, indentation, notch, trough, vug), вогнутость (concavity, excavation), выемка (cannelure, coulisse, cutting, gab, groove, gutter, indent, indentation, notch, notching, roach, ward), каникулы (holiday, holidays, hols, vacation), тайник (cache, hideaway, hideout, hiding place, hiding-place), углубление (depression, dimple, excavation, fossa, hole, hollow, impression, notch, oriel, recession), прятать в тайник. (various references) | |
Scottish | còs (a cave, hollow), cùil (angle, closet, corner, niche, nook). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | raspustiti (disband, dismiss, prorogue), raspust (holiday, vacation), zabačeno mesto, udubljenje (chamfer, dent), odmor (break, caesura, holiday, intermission, pastime, pause, quiet, reposal, repose, respite, rest, vacation), napraviti udubljenje. (various references) | |
Spanish | descanso (at ease, break, breather, breathing space, decree, distraction, diversion, encampment, flop, half time, holidays, interlude, intermission, interval, landing, let up, pause, relaxation, repose, rest, stand at ease, tease, time out, travel), nicho (alcove, niche), hueco (airy-fairy, alcove, cave, cavity, chimerical, concave, conceited, empty, fantastic, frivolous, gap, hole, hollow, of fantasy, pocket, vain, void, well). (various references) | |
Swedish | vrå (angle, corner, nook), uppehåll (break, intermission, interruption, interval, pause, sojourn, stay, stop), paus (break, breather, halt, interlude, intermission, interval, letup, lull, pause, rest, stop, time out, wait), lov (holiday, holidays, Laud, leave, permission, praise, vacation), inbuktning (inward bend), fördjupning (cavity, depression, indentation, sag, well), alkov (alcove). (various references) | |
Turkish | yuva (burrow, creche, creep, day care center, fireside, fold, haunt, hearth, hearth and home, hearthstone, Holt, home, hotbed, mortice, mortise, nest, nidus, nursery, race, seat, seed plot, seedbed, set), yer açmak, yatak (bearings, bed, berth, bunk, bye bye, den, doss, flop, haunt, hotbed, kip, mattress, sack, seam, seating, seminary), tatil olmak (be closed, intermit, prorogue), tatil (holiday, recessional, stoppage, vac, vacation), paydos etmek (call it a day, knock off, quit), oymak (bore, boy-scout troop, carve, cave, cave in, chase, chisel, clan, cut, engrave, etch, excavate, gouge, gouge out, grave, hollow, hollow out, incise, scoop out, sculp, sculpt, sculpture, trace over, tribe), mola (bait, baiting, break, breather, breathing space, intermission, pause, slack, stopover, time out), kovuk (cavity, cove, hole, pocket, sinus), gizli yer (cache, retirement), girinti yapmak, girinti (alcove, indentation, recession), boşluğa yerleştirmek, ara vermek (break, discontinue, have a break, intermit, interrupt, lay off, lay over, lie off, make a pause, pause, prorogue, remit, space, space out, surcease, suspend), ara (break, breather, breathing space, bye-, cessation, chasm, check, discontinuance, discontinuation, discontinuity, distance, gap, interim, interlocutory, interlude, intermediary, intermediate, intermission, interregnum, interruption, Interspace, interval, lull, mediate, meso-, recessional, recreation, respite, secondary, space, spacing, spread, stand down, surcease, time lag, time out, truce, 'tween). (various references) | |
Turkmen | arakesme (break. time-out). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | робити перерву (noon), ховати в тайник, канікули (holidays, intermission), відсувати назад, заглиблення (absorption, dimple, dip, hollow, recession, socket, wallow), перерва в роботі. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | rânh, nơi sâu kín, hố đ o, chỗ lõm (depression). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | anguli, angulis, angulo, angulorum, angulos, angulum, angulus, recessus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "recess": recessed, recesses, recessing, recession, recessional, recessionals, recessionary, recessions, recessive, recessively, recessiveness, recessivenesses, recessives. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "recess": precess. (additional references) | |
Words containing "recess": antirecession, antirecessionary, antirecessions, postrecession, precessed, precesses, precessing, precession, precessional, precessions, prerecession. (additional references) | |
| |
"Recess" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: eccess, necess, precess, reacess, recase, rece, receds, recens, receps, receses, recs, recuest, resess, Revesz, riceos, rices, Richesse, rocess, ruckess. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "recess" (pronounced ruse"s or rē"ses) |
| 4 | -u s e" s | assess, reassess. |
| 3 | -s e" s | obsess, success. |
| 3 | -s e s | princess, reprocess. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: screes. | |
| Words within the letters "c-e-e-r-s-s" | |
-1 letter: ceres, cress, erses, scree, seers, seres. | |
-2 letters: cees, cere, cess, eses, recs, rees, secs, seer, sees, sere, sers. | |
-3 letters: cee, ere, ers, ess, rec, ree, res, sec, see, ser. | |
-4 letters: er, es, re. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-e-e-r-s-s" | |
+1 letter: censers, cerises, ceruses, creases, creeses, cresses, cresset, precess, recuses, rescues, resects, screeds, screens, secerns, secrets, secures. | |
+2 letters: becurses, careless, caressed, caresser, caresses, casernes, cateress, censures, cerastes, cercises, cereuses, coreless, creasers, creeshes, cressets, crevasse, crewless, cureless, cypreses, descries, escapers, excusers, frescoes, necroses, precises, recessed, recesses, reckless, recluses, rescales, rescores, rescuers, respaces, respects, scepters, sceptres, schemers, schmeers, sclerose, screwers, scrieves, searches, seceders, secretes, securers, securest, seducers, services, sesterce, setscrew, specters, spectres, spencers, surcease. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Sounds | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Translations: Ancient 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.