Quota

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Quota

Definition: Quota

Quota

Noun

1. A prescribed number; "all the salesmen met their quota for the month".

2. A proportional share assigned to each participant.

3. A limitation on imports; "the quota for Japanese imports was negotiated".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "quota" was first used: 1668. (references)

Etymology: Quota \Quo"ta\, noun. [LL., from the Latin expression quota (sc. pars), from quotus which or what in number, of what number, how many, from quot how many, akin to quis, qui, who: compare to Italian expression quota share. See Who.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Quota

DomainDefinition

Business

A set goal for sales or other effort in terms of dollars, sales units, or a percentage of the total goal. Source: European Union. (references)
 Of international commodity agreements, quantities of the commodity under consideration which contracting countries undertake to import, or quantities which exporting contracting countries undertake not to exceed. Source: European Union. (references)

Economics

A limitation on the quantity of goods that may be imported into a country from all countries or from specific countries during a set period of time. Export quotas have similar parameters. (references)

Finance

A country's subscription to the IMF. Twenty five per cent used to be represented by gold(now by SDRs)and the remainder by a subscription in the country's domestic currency. The size of the country's quota governs its voting rights within the IMF. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Quota (Latin). The allotted portion or share; the rate assigned to each. Thus we say, "Every man is to pay his quota towards the feast." Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Shipping

The quantity of goods that may be imported without restriction during a set period of time. (references)

Slang in 1811

QUOTA. Snack, share, part, proportion, or dividend. Tip me my quota; give me part of the winnings, booty, or plunder. CANT. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue.

Social Sciences

A defined proportion or share of places, seats or resources to be filled by or allocated to a specific group, generally under certain rules or criteria, and aimed at correcting a previous imbalance, usually in decision making positions or in access to training opportunities or jobs. Source: European Union. (references)
 Compulsion placed on every employer, or those having more than a fixed minimum number of employees, to employ a fixed minimum or percentage of disabled persons. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Quota

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A quota is a prescribed number or share of something.

In proportional representation, a quota is a lowerbound on the number of votes needed to be elected. There are a number of such schemes:

In computing: In affirmative action: In immigration:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Quota."

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Synonyms within Context: Quota

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Apportionment

Dividend, portion, contingent, share, allotment, fair share, allocation, lot, measure, dose; dole, meed, pittance; quantum, ration; ratio, proportion, quota, modicum, mess, allowance; suerte.

Expenditure

Payment; pay; (remuneration); bribe; fee, footing, garnish; subsidy; tribute; contingent, quota; donation;.

Giving

Make a present; allow, contribute, subscribe, furnish its quota.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Quota

English words defined with "quota": Quotum. (references)
Specialty definitions using "quota": Additional peanutsCategory Groups, Cotton competitiveness provisionsDairy and Tobacco Adjustment Act of 1983, Domestic priceElectronic Visa Information SystemFederal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996, Food and Agriculture Act of 1977Gantt chart, Gantt process chart, geneeskundige ethiek, Global QuotaIMF quota, institutional ratioLimited global quota for upland cottonmail bomb, Marketing quotasNo Net Cost Tobacco Act of 1982outward landrate, outward ratePeanut poundage quota, Peanut price support program, Poundage quotaQuantitative Restrictions, quota in the IMF, Quota SystemRecourse loan programSaut Lairds o' Dunscore, Sizings, Sugar price support program, Sugar re-export programsTariff rate quota, Tariff schedule, TRQ. (references)
Etymologies containing "quota": Quotum. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Quota" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (quota), Italian (altitude, article, contribution, dimension, dues, fee, height, installment, instalment, portion, price, quota, share), Portuguese (apportionment, assessment, contribution, dues, installment, instalment, lawful share of succession, quota, share).

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Modern Usage: Quota

DomainUsage

Screenplays

He's got a quota to fill (Everybody Loves Raymond; writing credit: Joe Bolster)

Movie/TV Titles

Hora quota est (1966)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Quota

DomainTitle

Books

  • Balancing Act: Quota Hiring in Higher Education (reference)

  • E Ancora La Neve: Ricordi E Avventure Ad Alta Quota (reference)

  • Hollywood's Film Wars With France: Film-Trade Diplomacy and the Emergence of the French Film Quota Policy (reference)

  • North Riding Naval Recruits: The Quota Acts & the Quota Men, 1795-1797 (reference)

  • The Balancing act Quota hiring in higher education (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Quota

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

"Master Sergeant Robert I. Ward, non-commissioned officer in charge of the First Marine Aircraft Wing's 'Flying Nightmares' squadron radio operators has recently qualified as the senior Papasan in Korea. He has not only completed his quota of night missions but he is the oldest radio operator in the Marine Corps." Photograph and caption were released by Commander Naval Forces, Far East, under date of 9 October 1952. MSgt. Ward is dressed in rather fancy Korean gentleman's garb. He is posing on the wing of what appears to be a Grumman F7F "Tigercat". Credit: NAVY.

Uncle Sam presents his return quota of "assisted" immigrants. Credit: Library of Congress.

Japanese-American volunteers. First of the territory's quota of 1,725 AJA (Americans of Japanese ancestry) volunteers to be inducted into the U.S. Army Combat Regiment now being formed, 18-year-old Mitsura Doi of Kauai, Hawaii, garage worker, receives con. Credit: Library of Congress.

Local Board #17, last quota, 815 men, Nov. 11, 1918, L.A. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Quota

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

Quota allocation largely remains non transparent to outsiders. (references)

There is no restriction on ownership or ownership interest quota in ISPs companies applicable to foreign subjects. (references)

Steep import duties, registration fees and a vehicle quota system contribute to the level of vehicle ownership in Singapore. (references)

Children

Jordan

Students must obtain a good behavior certificate from the GID in order to qualify for admission under the university quota system. (references)

Luxembourg

Businesses and enterprises with at least 25 employees by law must fill a quota for hiring workers with disabilities and must pay them prevailing wages. (references)

Korea

Surveys indicate that most companies either pay the fine or evade the law, with one 1999 survey indicating that 9 out of 10 firms with more than 300 employees failed to meet the mandated 2 percent job quota for persons with disabilities; the hiring of the persons with disabilities remains significantly below target levels. (references)

Civil Liberties

New Zealand

Under its refugee quota, the Government accepts up to 750 UNHCR-approved refugees per year. (references)

New Zealand

As part of this quota, in July the Government accepted more than 130 asylum seekers who were rescued from a sinking boat in international waters between Indonesia and Australia. (references)

Norway

The total included: Political asylum for 97 persons; temporary collective residency permits for 2,019 Iraqi Kurds; individual residency permits for 2,856 persons; and asylum as U.N. quota refugees for 1,485 persons. (references)

Economic History

Sri Lanka

In early 2001, EU lifted quota restrictions on Sri Lankan garments. (references)

Kazakhstan

As of July 2001, Kazakhstan's quota was set at 17.3 million tons per year. (references)

Saudi Arabia

Since then, Saudi oil policy has been guided by a desire to maintain market and quota shares. (references)

Minorities

Estonia

In addition the amendment provides that the quota will not apply to children up to 15 years of age if the parents are applying for a residence permit. (references)

Brazil

In October the state passed a law establishing a quota of 40 percent of state university admissions for "black" or "brown" students; at year's end, the law had not yet been implemented. (references)

Estonia

In 1999 the Government dropped the immigration quota on the issuance of residence permits to those noncitizens who settled in the country prior to July 1, 1990, and who did not depart the country subsequently. (references)

Political Economy

THAILAND

Corn and fresh potatoes are subject to a Tariff Rate Quota (TRQ) that limits import levels. (references)

VENEZUELA

There is also an annual quota regarding the distribution and exhibition of Venezuelan films. (references)

NETHERLANDS

Commercial broadcasters may apply for temporary exemptions of the quota requirement on an ad hoc basis. (references)

Political Rights

Colombia

In March 2000, a quota law to increase the number of women in high-level public positions went into effect. (references)

Germany

The Social Democrats have a 40-percent quota for women on all party committees and governing bodies, and they have met that goal. (references)

Colombia

In March the Constitutional Court decided that the statutory quota cannot be applied to candidates for local election or public enterprises. (references)

Trade

Malaysia

Rubberwood, however, is subject to an export quota. (references)

Brazil

Products manufactured in Manaus are not subject to the quota. (references)

Greece

The EU applies certain quota restrictions on products from low-cost countries. (references)

Women

Morocco

On November 8, one feminist columnist, Nouzha Skalli, called for a quota system. (references)

Oman

The university has a quota system with the apparent goal of increasing the number of men studying certain specialties. (references)

Zimbabwe

In 2000 the Government promised to grant a quota of 20 percent of resettled land to women, although they comprise nearly 80 percent of the rural population. (references)

Worker Rights

Dominican Republic

Most teams are unable to fill the quota to receive the benefits and are not paid overtime pay for the extra time they put in to attempt to fill the quota. (references)

Kazakhstan

Legal foreign labor is limited by a quota of 10,500 workers per year, which generally is filled by Turkish, Western European, and American workers in the oil industry. (references)

Dominican Republic

For example, many companies use an incentive system in which a team of 12 to 15 persons is given a quota to fill by the end of the week, in order to receive extra benefits. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Quota

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837In the one case the State would receive its quota of the national revenue for domestic use upon a fixed principle as a matter of right, and from a fund to the creation of which it had itself contributed its fair proportion.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Quota

"Quota" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.76% of the time. "Quota" is used about 819 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.76%8178,563
Noun (proper)0.12%1339,140
Noun (common)0.12%1339,140
                    Total100.00%819N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Quota

Expressions using "quota": daily quota electoral quota export quota furnish its quota IMF quota immigration quota per capita quota quota in the IMF quota post quota sampling quota share reinsurance quota system sales quota taxable quota. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "quota": quota-based, quota-driven, quota-equivalent, quota-hopping, quota-list, quota-registered.

Ending with "quota": non-quota.

Containing "quota": non-quota post.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Quota

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

quota

101

import quota

7

atm calling cold commission corporate ct data direct ds3 frame frame ip ma not our present quota relay resume ri sales sales sales sales sales sell selling sold sonet t1 telecom telecomm telecommunication us voip vpn we

83

international quota

7

apply atm ca data description distance education experience experience frame ip job job job job listing long mail now objective opening opportunity quota reference relay resume resume resume sales sell selling skill sold sonet submit t1 voice voip vpn wor

80

action affirmative quota

7

atm ca data distance frame ip long not our present quota relay resume sales sell selling sold sonet t1 us voice voip vpn we

71

quota management software

6

apply atm calling cold commission corporate ct data description direct ds3 education experience experience frame frame ip job job job job listing ma mail now objective opening opportunity quota reference relay resume resume resume ri sales sales sales sal

67

quota system

6

atm data data frame frame ip la lan ms networking not our present quota relay resume sales sell selling sold sonet us wan we

52

quota tariff

5

apply atm data data description education experience experience frame frame ip job job job job la lan listing mail ms networking now objective opening opportunity quota reference relay resume resume resume sales sell selling skill sold sonet submit wan wo

50

552 quota violation

5

pussy quota

27

sales quota

5

disk quota

25

china quota

5

intelligence quota

23

8 not quota solaris started

5

moto guzzi quota

16

act emergency quota

5

quota manager

16

atm ca data distance frame ip long our present quota relay resume sales sell selling sold sonet t1 us voice voip vpn we

5

intelligent quota

12

quota advisor

4

immigration quota

11

disk linux quota

4

quota server

11

box mail quota

4

quota management

11

broiler quota sale

4

import quota steel

9

bag export jute quota

4

quota racial

8

club quota

4

print quota

8

quota software

4

textile quota

8

management print quota

4

intelligence quota test

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Quota

Language Translations for "quota"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

sasi e caktuar, pjesë (allotment, block, Cantel, Cantle, component, contingent, deal, divvy, helping, interest, kit, leg, length, limb, line, lot, part, partition, patch, piece, portion, proportion, quantum, quotient, rate, scrap, section, segment, share, slice, snack, span), kuotë (price, subscription). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كوتا حق, ‏كوتا, ‏نصيب (destiny, fortune, lot, luck, odds, portion, share, slice, whack), ‏حصة نسبية. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

част (concern, detachment, division, fraction, interest, lap, leg, member, movement, outfit, parcel, part, partition, piece, portion, proportion, quantum, rate, section, segment, share, slice, snack, unit), квота, норма (norm, rate, standard), наряд (detail, fatigue, fatigue duty), процент (per cent, percentage, proportion, rake off, rate), дял (allocation, allotment, concern, contingent, deal, dos, interest, lobe, parcel, part, partition, portion, proportion, quantum, sector, segment, share, slice, snack, value, whack). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

配额, (amount, forehead, quantity, volume). (various references)

   

Czech

  

podíl (contribution, holding, interest, lot, part, participation, portion, quotient, share), penzum (stint), norma (norm, rule, standard, target), kvóta (allocation), kontingent (contingent). (various references)

   

Danish

  

pro rata andel (proportional share), kvote i IMF (IMF quota, quota in the IMF), kvote, kvotaordning, kvota, kontingent, IMF-kvote (IMF quota, quota in the IMF). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

quotum-verplichting, quotum bij het IMF (IMF quota, quota in the IMF), quotum, quote (proportional share, ratio), quota (proportional share), evenredige bijdrage (proportional share), evenredig aandeel (proportional share). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

سهمیه (Ration, Scantling), سهم (Allotment, Arrow, Contribution, Lot, Portion, Proportion, Ratio, Ration, Scantling, Share, Slice, Whack), بنیچه . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kiintiö (quote). (various references)

   

French

  

quota, quote-part, contingent. (various references)

   

German

  

Quote (proportion, quote, rate), Kontingent (allocation, allotment, contingent, share). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ποσοστό (percentage, proportion, quantum), αναλογία (analogy, proportion, rate, ratio). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מכס" (allocation, amount, lag, norm, quantity, stint, valuation, worth), תוכן (capacity, content, contents, gist, meat, substance). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kvóta (share), kontingens (contingent), arányos rész (prorata portion, prorate). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

pagu, kuota, kuantum, jatah (allocation, allotment, entitlement). (various references)

   

Italian

  

quota (altitude, article, contribution, dimension, dues, fee, height, installment, instalment, portion, price, share). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

割賦 (allotment, hire-purchase, payment in installments), 割"て (allocation, allotment, assignment, rationing), 割" (allocation, allotment, assignment, rationing), 割前 (portion, share), 割り振り (allotment, assignment, rationing), 割り"て (allocation, allotment, assignment, rationing), 割り前 (portion, share), クーロン力 (car horn, Chrysler, Clark, classic, classic car, classic life, classic races, classical, classicism, clerk, client, client server, climax, climber, climbing, climograph, cloud, collider, cook, cookie, cooking, cooking card, cooking school, Coulomb's force, coutouriere, couturier, crime story, crisis, criteria, crouching start, crown, cryoelectronics, cryogenics, cumin, cushion, cushion ball, Klaxon, Kuwait, large size, multi-purpose health facility, pitcher throwing to first base, quake, Quaker, quality, quality paper, quantity, quantize, quark, quarter, quarterback, quarterly, quartet, quartz, quasar, queen, queen size, Queen's English, Queensland, question, question mark, quick, quick motion, quick step, quick turn, quilter, quintet, quinto, quiz, quiz mania, quiz rally, quotation mark, quote, Society of Friends, the Queen Mary), 分け前 (cut, portion, share), 別け前 (cut, portion, share). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

かっぷ (allotment, hire-purchase, payment in installments), わっぷ (allotment, hire-purchase, payment in installments), わりまえ (portion, share), わりふり (allotment, assignment, rationing), わりあて (allocation, allotment, assignment, rationing), わけまえ (cut, portion, share), クォータ . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

당량. (various references)

   

Manx

  

ronney (beat, category, division, lot, of a division, parcel or claim of land, part, political ward; departmental, portion, share, verse), rheynn [f] (allocation, bill, break up; division, bureau, class, classify, compartment, department, dichotomy, dismemberment, dispense, dissection, distribute, distribution, divide, form, graduate, graduation, mountain ridge, parcel of land, partition, portion, precinct, ration, resolution, resolve, section, segmentation, share, sphere), rheynn (allocation, bill, break up; division, bureau, canto, class, classify, compartment, department, dichotomy, dismemberment, dispense, dissection, distribute, distribution, divide, form, graduate, graduation, mountain ridge, parcel of land, partition, portion, precinct, ration, resolution, resolve, section, segmentation, share, sphere). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

kvote, andel. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

otaquay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

quota-parte, quota (dues, installment, instalment, share). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

normã de lucru, dividend (dividend), cotã-parte (share, shot), cotã (altitude, elevation, lot, quotation, share, sum). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

квота (quotum), доля (allotment, content, cup, dole, fraction, lobe, moiety, portion, quanta, quotum, share, share of). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

ograničen broj, kvota. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cuota (ante, dues, fee, share, subscription, treat), cupo (room, share). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kvot (quotient). (various references)

   

Thai

  

โควตา, ส่วนแบ่ง (cake, lot, slice), ส่วนที่กำหน"ไว้. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

pay (allocation, allotment, apportionment, concern, cut, hand, interest, kickback, margin, moiety, numerator, part, portion, proportion, quanta, quantum, share, shareout, slice, snack, take, toll, whack), kota, kontenjan, hisse (allotment, holding, interest, kickback, lot, moiety, percent, portion, quantum, share, shareout, slice), göçmen kontenjanı. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

частка (allotment, ante, contingent, crumb, deal, detail, divvy, dose, draught, fraction, lobe, particle, portion, quantity, quotient, shred, slice), квота. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Quota

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

quota pars. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Quota

Derivations

Words beginning with "quota": quotabilities, quotability, quotable, quotably, quotas, quotation, quotations. (additional references)

Words ending with "quota": nonquota. (additional references)

Words containing "quota": misquotation, misquotations. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Quota" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: duotac, kota, qiote, Qoboza, qote, qouta, qoute, quaa, Qualao, quapaw, Quata, quatar, quato, queat, queta, queti, quiota, quiote, Quita, Quitak, quitar, quiti, quitu, quoa, quoad, quoat, quoate, quoda, quode, quofa, quoite, quoma, quona, quora, quorte, quot, quotad, quotae, quotah, quotam, quotar, quotem, quoten, quoter, quotey, quoti, quotia, quoto, quots, quott, quova, qupt, qupte, qute, qutz, ruota. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Quota"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "quota" (pronounced kwō"tu)
3-ō" t uiota, rota.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Quota

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-o-q-t-u"

-1 letter: auto.

-2 letters: oat, out, qat, qua, tao, tau, uta.

-3 letters: at, ta, to, ut.

 Words containing the letters "a-o-q-t-u"
 

+1 letter: loquat, quarto, quotas, quotha.

 

+2 letters: aliquot, equator, loquats, quartos.

 

+3 letters: aliquots, aquatone, coequate, cotquean, equation, equators, nonquota, opaquest, paroquet, quaestor, quantong, quatorze, quotable, quotably, torquate.

 

+4 letters: aquatones, coequated, coequates, cotqueans, equations, liquation, loquacity, paroquets, quaestors, quantongs, quartzose, quatorzes, quotation, quotidian, squawroot.

 

+5 letters: acquisitor, coequality, coequating, equational, equatorial, equitation, equivocate, liquations, liquidator, nonaquatic, quaternion, quatrefoil, quixotical, quotations, quotidians, squamation, squawroots, youthquake.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Quotations: Speeches
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.