Primitive

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Primitive

Definition: Primitive

Primitive

Adjective

1. Belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness; "the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man"; "primitive movies of the 1890s"; "primitive living conditions in the Appalachian mountains".

2. Little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type; "archaic forms of life"; "primitive mammals"; "the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe".

3. (anthropology; of societies) preliterate or tribal or nonindustrial; "primitive societies".

4. (fine arts) of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive in style; "primitive art such as that by Grandma Moses is often colorful and striking".

Noun

1. A person who belongs to early stage of civilization.

2. A mathematical expression from which another expression is derived.

3. A word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms; "`pick' is the primitive from which `picket' is derived".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "primitive" was first used: 1392. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Primitive

DomainDefinition

Computing

Primitive A function, operator, or type which is built into a programming language (or operating system), either for speed of execution or because it would be impossible to write it in the language. Primitives typically include the arithmetic and logical operations (plus, minus, and, or, etc.) and are implemented by a small number of machine language instructions. (1995-05-01). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Mining

See:primitive circle. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Primitive

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The word primitive can refer to:

---

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Primitive."

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Primitive (album)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Primitive was the second LP by thrash metal band Soulfly released in 2000 (2000 in music) through Roadrunner Records.

Track Listing

  1. Back to the Primitive
  2. Pain
  3. Bring It
  4. Jumpdafuckup
  5. Mulambo
  6. Son Song
  7. Boom
  8. Terrorist
  9. Soulfly II
  10. The Prophet
  11. In Memory Of
  12. Flyhigh

    Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Primitive (album)."

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Primitive (song)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Primitive, a song written and performed by 1980s icon and singer Cyndi Lauper, appeared on her 1989 album A Night to Remember, which bombed commercially. However, this song became a Dutch hit single and reached #1 in the Netherlands music charts.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Primitive (song)."

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Primitive root modulo n

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Primitive roots modulo n are a concept from modular arithmetic, in number theory.

If n is an integer, the numbers coprime to n, taken modulo n, form a group with multiplication as operation; it is written as (Z/nZ)× or Zn*. This group is cyclic if and only if n is equal to 2 or 4 or pk or 2 pk for an odd prime number p and k ≥ 1. A generator of this cyclic group, that is, all powers of some number g in Zn* is a number in Zn* is called a primitive root modulo n, or a primitive element of Zn*.

Take for example n = 14. The elements of (Z/14Z)× are the congruence classes of 1, 3, 5, 9, 11 and 13. Then 3 is a primitive root modulo 14, as we have 32 = 9, 33 = 13, 34 = 11, 35 = 5 and 36 = 1 (modulo 14). The only other primitive root modulo 14 is 5.

Here is a table containing the smallest primitive root for various values of n (see A046145):
n primitive root mod n
21
32
43
52
65
73
8-
92
103
112
12-
132
143

No simple general formula to compute primitive roots modulo n is known. There are however methods to locate a primitive root that are faster than simply trying out all candidates: first compute φ(n). Then determine the different prime factors of φ(n), say p1,...,pk. Now, for every element m of (Z/nZ)×, compute

using the fast exponentiating by squaring. As soon as you find a number m for which these k results are all different from 1, you stop: m is a primitive root.

If the multiplicative order of a number k modulo p is p-1, then it is a primitive root. We can use this to test for primitive roots.

The number of primitive roots modulo n is equal to φ(φ(n)) since, in general, a cyclic group with r elements has φ(r) generators.

There exist positive constants C, ε and p0 such that, for every prime pp0, there exists a primitive root modulo p that is less than C p1/4+ε. If the generalized Riemann hypothesis is true, then for every prime number p, there exists a primitive root modulo p that is less than 70 (ln(p))2.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Primitive root modulo n."

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Synonyms: Primitive

Synonyms: archaic (adj), crude (adj), rude (adj), primitive person (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Primitive

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Beginning

Adjective: beginning; Verb: initial, initiatory, initiative; inceptive, introductory, incipient; proemial, inaugural; inchoate, inchoative; embryonic, rudimental; primogenial; primeval, primitive, primordial; (old); aboriginal; natal, nascent.

Cause

Adjective: caused; v; causal, original; primary, primitive, primordial; aboriginal; protogenal; radical; embryonic, embryotic; in embryo, in ovo; seminal, germinal; at the bottom of; connate, having a common origin.

Oldness

Prime; primitive, primeval, primigenous; paleolontological, paleontologic, paleoanthropological, paleoanthropic, paleolithic; primordial, primordinate; aboriginal; (beginning); diluvian, antediluvian; protohistoric; prehistoric; antebellum, colonial, precolumbian; patriarchal, preadamite; paleocrystic; fossil, paleozoolical, paleozoic, preglacial, antemundane; archaic, classic, medieval, Pre-Raphaelite, ancestral, black-letter.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Primitive

English words defined with "primitive": Primitive circle, Primitive groove. (references)
Specialty definitions using "primitive": abstract interpretation, Adamites, analytic engine, APEIBA TIBOURBOU, APUD Cells, AUTOCODER, awaiting signalBabel, tower of, BARK CLOTH, bitty box, bottom-up implementationcalabashing, call-by-need, Centaur, confirm primitive, constructed type, constructive solid geometry, contour detection, COSTUS VILLOSISSIMUS, Cross, Cryptozoicderived type, device independent bitmap, DL-ESTABLISHedge detection, emeraudeF4, Fathers of the Church, FLY, FOOL, FortrashGanglioneuroblastoma, geckos, glial tumors, Goodman's Croftindication primitive, Intel 8086MDL-ASSIGN, MDL-REMOVE, MDL-UNIT DATA, medulloblastoma, message passing, mess-dos, meteorological noise, Mythologynomadic croppingOldest Nation, one-liner warsPH-ACTIVATE, PH-DATA, pioneer road, primal sketch, primitive periodrequest primitive, response primitive, RNA, Spliced Leader, roving agricultureshifting agriculture, shifting cultivation, Similix, smoke kiln, Spermatogonia, stone knives and bearskins, Stuck his Spoon in the Walltights, Turing tar-pitVeronese green, viridian greenZAPP. (references)
Etymologies containing "primitive": Pristinate. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Primitive" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

German (primitiv, primitive, primitive person).

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Modern Usage: Primitive

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Primitive, but harmless (Kalifornia; writing credit: Tim Metcalfe. Starring Brad Pitt as Early Grayce, Juliette Lewis as Adele Corners, David Duchovny as Brian Kessler, and Michelle Forbes as Carrie Laughlin.)

They may be mental giants but physically, by our standards, they must be very primitive. (The War of the Worlds; writing credit: Barré Lyndon; H.G. Wells)

Far out in the uncharted backwaters of the unfashionable end of the western spiral arm of the galaxy lies a small, unregarded yellow sun. Orbiting this at a distance of roughly 92 million miles is an utterly insignificant little blue-green planet whose ape-descended life forms are so amazingly primitive that they still think digital watches are a really neat idea (The Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy; writing credit: Douglas Adams; John Lloyd)

Human thought is so primitive it's looked upon as an infectious disease by the rest of the universe (Men in Black; writing credit: Ed Solomon)

Even the most primitive of societies have an innate respect for the insane (Rumble Fish; writing credit: Francis Ford Coppola; S.E. Hinton)

Lyrics

Of my primitive ancestry (Birdhouse in Your Soul; performing artist: They Might Be Giants)

Movie/TV Titles

Primitive London (1965)

Making Primitive Stone Tools (1950)

Primitive Pluto (1950)

Her Primitive Man (1944)

Primitive Pitcairn (1935)

Song Titles

Standing Outside A Broken Phone Booth With Money In My Hand (performing artist: Primitive Radio Gods)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Primitive

DomainTitle

Books

  • American Primitive (reference)

  • Coming of Age in Samoa: A Psychological Study of Primitive Youth for Western Civilisation (reference)

  • How to Make Drums Tom Toms and Rattles: Primitive Percussion Instruments for Modern Use (reference)

  • Night of the Tiki: The Art of Shag, Schmaltz, and Selected Primitive Oceanic Carvings (reference)

  • Primitive Photography: A Guide to Making Cameras, Lenses, and Calotypes (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Primitive

Photos:
Primitive

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Primitive

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Primitive

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Primitive

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

"Petals" by Katherine Brandl. The symplectic leaves associated with a Poisson bracket, used to describe the primitive spectra of certain algebras.

A primitive ferry boat in the Southern Philippines. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

A little less primitive ferry boat in the Southern Philippines. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Fred Walton on a primitive snowmobile at McMurdo Station. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Figure 11. Lightning sounder, designed in 1866 by Lieutenant Charles C. P. Fitz gerald, RN. This model was used on the LIGHTNING during the Faroe Islands expedition of 1868. It was used for systematic sounding operations in depths up to 1189 meters and according to Charles Wyville Thomson, a mission participant, it never failed despite its primitive and unlikely appearance. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

A afrmer use a primitive moldboard plow to till his farmland. Credit: Unknown.

Cholera can thrive where poverty, overcrowding and primitive sanitation are found together ... / WHO photo. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Primitive sketch, reproduced as a photograph by T. Lilienthal, New Orleans, circa 1862-65. Credit: NAVY.

Primitive watercolor of Civil War vintage. Credit: NAVY.

Primitive shipping--unloading lighters at Playa--seaport of Ponce, Porto Rico. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Primitive
 

"Seminole Indian Ruins" by Terry Eaton
Commentary: "Primitive shelter of Seminole Indians. Everglades, Florida, U.S.A."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Sounds Captioned with "Primitive".

PlayCaption
Roar; bellow; gorilla; anthropoid ape; simian; primate; barbarous; bloodthirsty; dangerous; enraged; feral; ferocious; fiery; furious; infuriated; primitive; raging; savage; untamed; vicious; violent; wild; enraged; maddened; provoked.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Primitive

AuthorQuotation

Benjamin Franklin

He who shall introduce into public affairs the principles of primitive Christianity, will revolutionize the world.

Denis Diderot

Good music is very close to primitive language.

Norman Mailer

Hip is the sophistication of the wise primitive in a giant jungle.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Primitive

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

The cloaca has now nothing of its primitive ferocity

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

They were beans cheerfully returning to their wild and primitive state that I cultivated, and my hoe played the Ranz des Vaches for them

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Primitive

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Fungi, which are primitive plant forms, include yeasts and molds. (references)

Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) usually affect children and young adults. (references)

It is also marked by the appearance of the primitive acinus, the future lung tissue responsible for gas exchange. (references)

Business

Several years ago the Russian home health care market was mainly represented by primitive home health care equipment and products. (references)

Economic History

Egypt

Archeological findings show that primitive tribes lived along the Nile long before the dynastic history of the pharaohs began. (references)

Colombia

During the pre-Colombian period, the area now known as Colombia was inhabited by indigenous peoples who were primitive hunters or nomadic farmers. (references)

Bolivia

Forced to work under primitive conditions in the mines and in nearly feudal status on large estates, they were denied access to education, economic opportunity, or political participation. (references)

Human Rights

Mozambique

Latrine facilities were primitive; in some prisons, inmates were forced to keep human waste in their cells until they persuaded or bribed attendants to remove it. Food was substandard and scarce. (references)

Political Economy

Sudan

Health care and schooling at the camps generally are poor, and basic living conditions often are primitive. (references)

Travel

Thailand

Public transportation in the form of inter-city air-conditioned buses, and regular buses serve the general population and vary in comfort and efficiency . Inter-city rail service ranges from comfortable and efficient to primitive. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TIGHTS, n. An habiliment of the stage designed to reinforce the general acclamation of the press agent with a particular publicity. Public attention was once somewhat diverted from this garment to Miss Lillian Russell's refusal to wear it, and many were the conjectures as to her motive, the guess of Miss Pauline Hall showing a high order of ingenuity and sustained reflection. It was Miss Hall's belief that nature had not endowed Miss Russell with beautiful legs. This theory was impossible of acceptance by the male understanding, but the conception of a faulty female leg was of so prodigious originality as to rank among the most brilliant feats of philosophical speculation! It is strange that in all the controversy regarding Miss Russell's aversion to tights no one seems to have thought to ascribe it to what was known among the ancients as "modesty." The nature of that sentiment is now imperfectly understood, and possibly incapable of exposition with the vocabulary that remains to us. The study of lost arts has, however, been recently revived and some of the arts themselves recovered. This is an epoch of renaissances, and there is ground for hope that the primitive "blush" may be dragged from its hiding-place amongst the tombs of antiquity and hissed on to the stage.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Primitive

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

James Madison

1809-1817Propose a restoration of this primitive State in which its Teachers depended on the voluntary rewards of their flocks, many of them predict its downfall.

John Quincy Adams

1825-1829But the executive and, still more, the judiciary departments are yet in a great measure confined to their primitive organization, and are now not adequate to the urgent wants of a still growing community.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Their economic life is primitive and stagnant.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Primitive

"Primitive" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 95.75% of the time. "Primitive" is used about 1,199 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)95.75%1,1486,683
Noun (singular)4.08%4948,677
Noun (proper)0.17%2245,945
                    Total100.00%1,199N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Primitive

Expressions using "primitive": confirm primitive entry primitive graphic primitive indication primitive input primitive output primitive primitive area primitive axes of coordinate primitive chord primitive christianity primitive circle primitive colors primitive Fathers primitive germanic primitive groove primitive man primitive name primitive neuroectodermal tumors primitive person primitive plane primitive rock primitive rocks primitive sheath primitive society primitive streak primitive trace primitive water request primitive response primitive. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "primitive": primitive-communal, primitive-looking.

Ending with "primitive": multi-primitive, pre-primitive, service-primitive.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Primitive

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

primitive art

1,180

primitive decorating

29

primitive

263

primitive folk art

28

candle country primitive

201

archer primitive

27

primitive craft

105

cake candle primitive

27

primitive baptist

82

primitive wholesale

23

primitive furniture

76

antique primitive

22

b b b b bed discount fabric linen linen primitive quilt shop

68

primitive sign

21

country primitive

64

primitive stitchery pattern

21

primitive quilt

59

primitive country craft

19

primitive doll

51

primitive stencil

18

graphic primitive

50

primitive reflex

18

primitive quartet

49

god lyrics primitive radio

18

primitive decor

46

b b b b b b b b black brutal cds death metal metal online primitive recording store t vinyl

18

primitive stitchery

41

the urban primitive

18

primitive pattern

39

baptist church primitive

18

panther primitive

39

primitive weapon

17

primitive archery

36

modern primitive

17

primitive radio god

35

camping primitive

17

doll pattern primitive

35

primitive country furniture

17

primitive candle

30

directory primitive wholesale

16
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Primitive

Language Translations for "primitive"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

primitief. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

primitiv (primal, primordial, wild), njeri i lashtë, i vjetër (ancient, antique, long ago, long standing, moss-grown, old, olden, passe, shabby, superannuated, used), i thjeshtë (abecedarian, artless, austere, bare, chaste, childlike, common, easy, elementary, enlisted, folksy, foolproof, Hick, home-bred, homely, homespun, humble, inelaborate, informal, ingenuous, inornate, mere, modest, native, natural, neat, not mingled, onefold, ordinary, plain, prime, private, pure, quotidian, rude, russet, rustic, simple, unaffected, unassuming, unceremonious, unpretending, unpretentious, unsophisticated, very), i parë (aboriginal, early, first, foremost, former, front, headmost, initial, maiden, opening, original, premier, primary, progenitor), i dalë mode (demode, demoded, obsolete, old fashioned, out of date, outmoded, outworn), fillestar (apprentice, beginner, catechumen, departure, elementary, freshman, incipient, infantile, initial, learner, neophyte, novice, preliminary, prime, primordial, radical, recruit, rookie, tiro, youngling). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فطري (congenital, connate, fungoid, fungous, fungus, habitual, inborn, inbred, indigenous, inherent, innate, native, natural, radical), ‏قديم (ancient, antiquated, antique, archaic, back, classic, classical, hoary, immemorial, obsolete, of long standing, old, old fashioned, old hand, old time, old timer, old-established, oldster, once, out of date, outdated, outmoded, quondam, sometime, stale, staleness, stock, superannuate, time honored, time worn, very old), ‏ساذج (artless, credulous, drip, gaga, gimp, green, guileless, gullible, honest, ingenuous, innocent, mug, naive, ninny, oafish, pastoral, patsy, platitudinous, provincial, silly, simple, unsophisticated, untutored, unworldly), ‏طبيعي (homely, inborn, inbred, indigenous, natural, naturalist, naturalistic, normal, physical, spontaneous, straight, temperamental, unaffected), ‏جاهل (artless, benighted, blockhead, ignorant, illiterate, innocent, nescient, raw, rude, simple, unaware, unlettered, untaught), ‏شىء بدائي, ‏دارس الفن على نفسه, ‏بسيط (attic, chaste, crude, down to earth, elementary, homely, honest, innocent, low-browed, lowly, mere, modest, naive, natural, pastoral, petty, plain, provincial, rustic, silly, simple, simple minded, sparing, straightforward, unaffected, unpretentious, unsophisticated, unvarnished, with distortion), ‏بدائي (aboriginal, embryonic, primaeval, primal, primeval, primordial, pristine, rudimentary). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

непроизводен човек, пра- (proto-), предисторически (prehistoric, primaeval), прост (abc, artless, childlike, common, commonplace, easy, elemental, elementary, funky, grave, homelike, homespun, humble, illiberal, low, native, onefold, open and shut, ordinary, plain, prime, rugged, rustic, simple, sleazy, straight, straightforward, uncomplicated, unpretentious, vulgar), прост човек (simple), първобитен (primaeval, primal, pristine), най-ранен (foremost, original, primordial), примитивен (barbaric, primary, pristine, rude, uncouth, wild and woolly), непроизводен, старомоден (antiquated, archaic, corny, dowdy, fossil, fusty, hunker, moldy, obsolete, old fashioned, old hat, old time, out of date, outmoded, passe, quaint, square-toed, traditional), непроизводна дума (simplex), основен (abecedarian, alkali, alkaline, basal, basic, bottom, capital, essential, fundamental, general, grade, gut, key, key note, main, organic, pivotal, polar, primal, prime, primordial, principal, radical, rudimental, rudimentary, substantial, thorough, thoroughgoing, tonic, ultimate, underlying), основна дума (keyword), остарял (antiquated, dated, dead, extinct, grown old, hoary, moldy, moss-grown, mouldy, musty, obsolete, old, out of date, outdated, outworn, passe, played out, prehistoric, rusty, superannuated, worm-eaten), картина на художник примитивист, художник примитивист, най-стар (primordial). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

原始 (first, original). (various references)

   

Czech

  

prvotní (original, prime, primeval, raw), primitivní (low, uncivilized, wild), primitiv (ignoramus), pùvodní (novel, original, prime), základní barva (dead colour, ground colour, primary color), základní (basal, basic, Cardinal, elementary, essential, fundamental, funded, overriding, primary, principal, radical, rudimentary, standard, staple, ultimate, underlying), kořenné slovo. (various references)

   

Danish

  

primitiva (fore-, greatgrand-), primitiv (original, primordial), tjenesteprimitiv (service-primitive). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

primitief (original, primordial). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

primitiva. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پیشین (Antecedent, Fore, Former, Olden, Previous, Primeval, Prior, Pristine), قدیم (Aborigine), انسان اولیه , بدوی (Bedouin, Germinal, Incipient, Initial, Nomad, Rudimentary, Seminal). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

primitiivi (service-primitive), palveluprimitiivi (service-primitive), alkukantainen, alkeellinen (elementary, primary). (various references)

   

French

  

primitif (primaeval, primal, primeval, pristine). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

primityf. (various references)

   

German

  

primitiv (barbaric, crude, crudely, plebby, primitively, rude), primitive (primitiv, primitive person). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πρωτόγονοσ (aboriginal, primeval, pristine), πρωτόγονος (pristine), αρχέγονοσ (aboriginal, primordial), αρχέγονος, αρχέγονο υπηρεσίας (service primitive), αρχέγονο (primitiveness), αρχικόσ (inceptive, initial, initiatory, original, originative, primal, primary, primordial, pristine), θεμελιακό στοιχείο. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

קדמון (aboriginal, ancestor, ancient), פרימיטיבי, היולי (hylic, primeval), ראשיתי (primeval, primordial), ראשוני (ancient, basic, first, original, primal, primary, prime, rudimentary), נחשל (backward, borderline, retrograde, underdeveloped). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

primitív (barbaric, rough, simplistic), kezdetleges (aborted, abortive, embryonary, embryonic, half-baked, inchoate, rudimentary, upcountry). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

primitif. (various references)

   

Italian

  

primitivo (original, primaeval, primal, primeval, rude, savage, wild). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

原生 (primeval, spontaneous generation), 原始的 (original), (field, fundamental, moor, original, plain, prairie, primary, raw, tundra, wilderness), プラント輸出 (angrily, export of manufacturing plant, in a huff, in anger, plait, planner, planning, pleat, pleated skirt, pre-, pre-amplifier, preference, prefix, preprocessor, prerecording, preset, pretty, pretty-print, priest, prima ballerina, prima donna, primitive art, prince, Prince Edward Island, prince melon, princess, princess coat, principle, printer, prism, pudding), だからと言って (also, and, and so forth, and the like, and what not, as might be expected, baggy, because, because ~, but, even, however, if it's the case, just because, loose, nevertheless, not just ...., not necessarily, or, out of fashion, too, unsophisticated, while it may be true that). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

プリミティブ , げんしてき (original), げんせい (current state, exactness, impartiality, life, present or actual strength, presentworld, primeval, rigidness, sound of the strings, spontaneous generation, strictness, the present age), げん (bow string, chord, fundamental, handle, not to be touched, original, primary, raw, remark, serious, statement, string, word), ださい (out of fashion, unsophisticated). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

원시 (Primeval). (various references)

   

Manx

  

frauee (derivative), bunneydagh (authoritative, basic, elemental, firsthand, fundamental, fundamentalist, original, primordial, radical, rudimentary, underlying, vital). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

primitivo. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

imitivepray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

primitivo (barbaric, early, first, forehand, former, larrikin, low-lived, origin, primaeval, primal, primary, prime, primeval, primordial, pristine, savage, whilom, wilding). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

primitiv (crude, dark, primal, primary, primeval, primitively, rude), strãvechi (ancient, antique, dateless, hoary, immemorial, time worn), simplu (agrestic, artless, austere, average, bald, bare, common, easy, elementary, grave, home-bred, homely, homespun, humble, humbly, mere, modest, natural, neat, patriarchal, plain, plainly, pure, quiet, ready, russet, segregate, simple, simple minded, simply, single, singular, soft-headed, straight, straightforward, unaffected, unassuming, undisguised, unpretending, unpretentious, unsophisticated, unvarnished), natural (careless, certainly, easy, genuine, home-bred, innocent, kind, lifelike, matter of course, native, natural, naturally, physical, real, reasonably, simple, undisguised, unsophisticated, unvarnished). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

старомодный (antiquated, fogey, fogy, frumpish, frumpy, fusty, hunker, moldy, moss-grown, mouldy, of the old school, old fashioned, old-fashioned, old-style, outmoded, victorian), основной (basal, basic, best, elemental, essential, fundamental, key, main, most basic, overriding, primal, primary, prime, principal, radical, underlying), простой (a.b.c., abc, artless, austere, broken time, chaste, downtime, down-time, home-bred, homely, idle time, inelaborate, inornate, mere, native, onefold, one-fold, ordinary, outage, pure, run-of-the-mill, rustic, shirt-sleeve, simple, straightforward, unceremonious, unpretentious, unsophisticated), примитивный (primal), примитив простой, первозданный, первобытный (barbaric, primaeval, primal, primeval, primordial, pristine). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

primitivan, primitivac. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

primitivo (a b c, a.b.c., abc, aboriginal, early, initial, original, primaeval, primal, primeval). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

primitiv (primaeval, uncivilised, uncivilized), ursprunglig (aboriginal, coming, natural, original, primary, primeval, primordial, pristine, simple), enkel (artless, bald, easy, elemental, elementary, facile, folksy, frugal, homely, homespun, humble, jejune, obvious, one-fold, open and shut, plain, rough, simple, single, straightforward, unadorned, uncomplicated, unvarnished). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

primitif, yapmacıksız ve kendi kendini yetiştirmiş ressam, kök sözcük (radix), ilkel (crude, elementary, embryonic, primal, primeval, primordial, proto-, rude, rudimental, rudimentary), ilk insan, ilk çağa ait (primeval), ilk (early, elementary, first, initial, initiative, initiatory, maiden, preliminary, premier, primal, primary, prime, primordial, pristine, proto-, the very first), basit (basic, countrified, crude, easy, elemental, elementary, everyday, facile, foolproof, frugal, frugally, homely, humble, jejune, potty, simple, simplex, simplificative, simplistic, small, straightforward, undemanding, vulgar). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

старомодний (ancient, antediluvian, antiquated, antique, corny, frumpish, old fashioned, oldfangled, out of date, out of fashion, outmoded, square-toed, victorian, vintage), кореневе слово, кореневий (radical), грубий (abrupt, artless, barbaresque, barbaric, base, bearish, boarish, broad, brusque, brute, caddish, chuffy, churlish, clownish, clumsy, coarse, coarse grained, crass, crude, gross, hard boiled, homely, ill bred, knockabout, offhand, plebeian, ribald, rough, rough spoken, rude, scratchy, shaggy, surly, swinish, truculent, uncouth), основний (basal, base, basic, basilar, capital, central, chief, first, foremost, fundamental, key, main, master, organic, primary, principal, quintessence, radical, staple, substantial, ultimate, underlying), нескладний (broken, cumbersome, fool-proof, lob, off-key, onefold, open and shut, ordinary), примітивістський, примітивіст, примітивний (primal, rude), примітив, первісна людина, первісний (aboriginal, antecedent, archetypal, barbaric, initial, original, originary, primaeval, primal, prime, primeval), первозданний. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nguyên thuỷ (aboriginal, primary, primerval), ban sơ thô sơ. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cyntefig (prime). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Primitive

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

primitivus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Primitive

Derivations

Words beginning with "primitive": primitively, primitiveness, primitivenesses, primitives. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Primitive" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: pimitive, pinitive, premitive, premtive, primative, primatize, primatve, primetive, primitif, primitiv, Primity, Primotif, primtive. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Primitive"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "primitive" (pronounced pri"mutiv)
5-m u t i vaffirmative, formative, informative, normative, uninformative.
4-u t i vaccusative, acquisitive, additive, alliterative, alternative, anticompetitive, argumentative, causative, cognitive, commemorative, communicative, comparative, competitive, consecutive, conservative, consultative, contemplative, cumulative, curative, decorative, definitive, degenerative, demonstrative, derivative, diminutive, dispositive, duplicative, evocative, executive, expletive, exploitative, Federative, figurative, fixative, fugitive, generative, hypersensitive, illustrative, imaginative, imperative, indicative, infinitive, initiative, inoperative, inquisitive, insensitive, interpretive, intuitive, laxative, lucrative, narrative, negative, neoconservative, noncompetitive, noncumulative, nonexecutive, nutritive, operative, palliative, participative, pejorative, positive, prerogative, preservative, preventative, prohibitive, provocative, punitive, putative, recuperative, relative, remunerative, rep, repetitive, representative, restorative, secretive, sedative, sensitive, speculative, superlative, talkative, tentative, ultraconservative, uncompetitive, uncooperative, unimaginative, unrepresentative, vituperative.
3-t i vaccommodative, abortive, accumulative, active, adaptive, addictive, adjective, administrative, adoptive, affective, appointive, appreciative, assaultive, assertive, attentive, attractive, authoritative, automotive, captive, collaborative, collective, combative, conductive, congestive, connective, constructive, contraceptive, cooperative, corrective, corruptive, counterproductive, creative, deceptive, defective, deliberative, descriptive, destructive, detective, digestive, dilutive, directive, disincentive, disparages, disruptive, dissipative, distinctive, distributive, effective, elective, elucidative, eruptive, exhaustive, exploitive, facultative, festive, furtive, hyperactive, imitative, inactive, inattentive, incentive, ineffective, infective, injunctive, innovative, instinctive, instructive, interactive, introspective, invective, inventive, investigative, irrespective, iterative, legislative, locomotive, manipulative, meditative, motive, native, nonautomotive, nonnative, nonproductive, objective, obstructive, octave, overactive, perceptive, perspective, photoconductive, plaintive, predictive, preemptive, presumptive, preventive, proactive, probative, productive, prognosticative, projective, prospective, protective, qualitative, quantitative, radioactive, reactive, receptive, reconstructive, redemptive, redistributive, reflective, refractive, regulative, rehabilitative, reproductive, respective, restive, restrictive, retroactive, retrospective, seductive, selective, stimulative, subjective, substantive, suggestive, superconductive, supportive, unattractive, unproductive, unreceptive, vegetative, vindictive.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Primitive

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-i-i-i-m-p-r-t-v"

-3 letters: mitier, permit, pitier, privet.

-4 letters: merit, miter, mitre, prime, primi, remit, rivet, tempi, timer, tripe, viper.

-5 letters: emir, emit, impi, item, mire, miri, mite, peri, perm, pert, pier, prim, rime, ripe, rite, rive, temp, term, tier, time, tipi, tire, trim, trip, vert, vier.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-i-i-m-p-r-t-v"
 

+1 letter: primitives.

 

+2 letters: primitively.

 

+3 letters: permittivity.

 

+4 letters: primitiveness, primitivities.

 

+5 letters: overoptimistic, oversimplistic, permittivities.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Sounds
10. Quotations: Familiar
11. Quotations: Fiction
12. Quotations: Non-fiction
13. Quotations: Speeches
14. Usage Frequency
15. Expressions
16. Expressions: Internet
17. Translations: Modern
18. Translations: Ancient
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Bibliography


  

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