PENSIONS

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

PENSIONS

"PENSIONS" is a plural of: pension.

Date "PENSIONS" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1748. (references)


Specialty Definition: PENSIONS

DomainDefinition

Health

Fixed sums paid regularly to individuals. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: PENSIONS

Synonym: Retirement pensions. (additional references)
Synonyms by domain: pensioning (laboreuropean union).

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Crosswords: PENSIONS

English words defined with "PENSIONS": Department of the Interiorpension fundwelfare state. (references)
Specialty definitions using "PENSIONS": Expendituresfringe benefitsLegion of HonourOff-farm income, Other incomepay-as-you-go system, provident fundsection 32 buy-out plantransfer pension schemeunfunded systemwage supplements. (references)
Non-English Usage: "PENSIONS" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (boarding houses).

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Commercial Usage: PENSIONS

DomainTitle

Books

  • Banking on Death: Or, Investing in Life: The History and Future of Pensions (reference)

  • Fundamentals of Private Pensions, Seventh Edition (Pension Research Council Publications) (reference)

  • Pensions in Crisis: Why the System Is Failing America and How You Can Protect Your Future (reference)

  • The Cold War in Welfare: Stock Markets versus Pensions (reference)

  • The Demographic Investor - Strategies for Surviving the Pensions Crisis (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: PENSIONS

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Un-civil pensions. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Historic Usage: PENSIONS

AuthorDateQuotation

Amendment to US Constitution

1795-2027

The validity of the public debt of the United States, authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insurrection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The German Government undertakes to bear the expense of all civil and military pensions which had been earned in Alsace. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: PENSIONS

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

With generous pensions and payment offers, Ford hopes to make no forced redundancies as it did when it went to single-shift working. (references)

The benefits provided by the AFJPs include ordinary retirement, retirement due to disability, pensions due to death of the affiliate or the person receiving the benefits. (references)

Children

Armenia

According to the Ministry of Social Welfare, approximately $7.4 million (400 million drams) was directed towards support for persons with disabilities which includes pensions, prostheses, and wheelchairs. (references)

Mongolia

Government pensions for the disabled are approximately 40,000 tugrik ($40) per month. (references)

Turkmenistan

Pensions usually range between $10 to $30 per month ( 200,000 to 300,000 manats). (references)

Civil Liberties

Ukraine

The Cabinet allocates funds in the national budget for payment of refugee pensions and small allowances for indigent refugees, plus transportation fare to a refugee center. (references)

Mozambique

The demonstrators were protesting the Government's refusal to pay their pensions. (references)

Croatia

The Catholic Church receives direct subsidies, as well as state financing for some salaries and pensions for priests and nuns through the government-managed pension and health fund. (references)

Discrimination

South Africa

The act addresses discrimination in a broad context in the workplace, health care, education, services, pensions, and other socio-economic areas. (references)

Economic History

Georgia

Monthly minimum pensions were increased to GEL 14 in November 1998 and remain at this level. (references)

Italy

The key economic challenges facing Italy and the newly elected government are keeping the government deficit under control, reforming pensions system, continuing efforts to reduce the high level of government debt, reducing unemployment, addressing structural rigidities of the Italian market and improving public administration and the inadequate level of infrastructures. (references)

Human Rights

Tunisia

An individual must have an identity card to sign a lease, to buy or drive a car, to receive access to healthcare, bank accounts, and pensions, and even to join a sports club. (references)

Hungary

Those found guilty were sentenced to short prison terms that subsequently were suspended, and had their pensions reduced. (references)

Chile

Survivors of the victims receive pensions, educational benefits, and other assistance. (references)

Minorities

Croatia

Without the recognition conferred by the law, citizens (almost exclusively ethnic Serbs) remained unable to resolve a wide range of problems including pensions, disability insurance, unemployment benefits, the recognition of births, deaths, and marriages, and even confirmation of time served in prison. (references)

Iran

Thousands of Baha'is who were dismissed from government jobs in the early 1980's receive no unemployment benefits and have been required to repay the Government for salaries or pensions received from the first day of employment. (references)

Azerbaijan

Ethnic Armenians have complained of discrimination in employment and harassment at schools and workplaces and of the refusal of local government authorities to pay pensions. (references)

Political Economy

ROMANIA

In early 2001, the government concluded a Social Pact with national union confederation and employer associations, under which the unions agreed not to stage national strikes, in return for promises regarding wages, pensions and new labor legislation. (references)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Pensions and other benefits also were paid only in part and often were delayed due to a lack of government revenues. (references)

UNITED KINGDOM

This higher government consumption and investment is expected to boost GDP growth in 2001, with increases in pensions spending, and changes to the working families tax credit. (references)

Trade

Ukraine

Our activities address the urgent humanitarian and health needs of the people of Ukraine by: 1) supporting the government in moving from universal housing and communal services subsidies to targeted social services; 2) providing humanitarian assistance and strengthening the ability of non-governmental organizations to deliver social services; 3) laying the foundation for a sustainable system of pensions and social insurance; 4) providing training and supplies to improve the quality of and access to reproductive health care and the screening for and treatment of breast cancer; 5) supporting health partnerships for the promotion of primary health care and exchange of information, training and personnel; 6) providing thyroid cancer screening and psycho-social interventions to child victims of the Chernobyl accident, while strengthening the Ukrainian government's ability to respond to health and environmental crises; and 7) providing technical assistance in addressing both the TB and the STI/HIV/AIDS epidemics. (references)

Women

Kyrgyz Republic

Women make up the majority of pensioners who have felt the negative effects of the country's economic downturn, which has led to inflation and the erosion of pensions that often were paid late. (references)

China

Lower retirement ages have the effect of reducing pensions, which generally are based on years worked. (references)

Worker Rights

Uzbekistan

Trade unions are described legally as organizations that defend the right to work and to protect jobs, and emphasis is placed on the unions' responsibility for "social protection" and social justice--especially unemployment compensation, pensions, and worker retraining. (references)

Romania

The Government concluded a Social Pact early in the year with national union confederations and employer associations; in return for promises regarding wages, pensions, and new labor legislation, the unions agreed not to stage national strikes. (references)

Russia

Approximately 27 percent of the population have incomes below this official subsistence minimum; however, most workers receive several times the monthly minimum, and the minimum wage is essentially an accounting reference for calculating university stipends, pensions, civil service wages, and social benefits. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: PENSIONS

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837Such an amendment would add but little to the amount of pensions, and is called for by the sympathies of the people as well as by considerations of sound policy.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989We will also take action to remedy inequities in pensions.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001From its beginning, Americans have supplemented Social Security with private pensions and savings.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: PENSIONS

"PENSIONS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 92.00% of the time. "PENSIONS" is used about 1,810 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)92%1,6655,016
Noun (proper)7.78%14126,682
Lexical Verb (-s form)0.17%3202,518
Unclassified Items0.06%1339,140
                    Total100.00%1,810N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: PENSIONS

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "PENSIONS": pensions-committees, pensions-the.

Ending with "PENSIONS": occupational-pensions, terms-pensions.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: PENSIONS

Language Translations for "PENSIONS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

pensioner og renter, pensioner (pension, retirement annuities). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

pensionnetjes, pensioenen en renten, pensioenen. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kansaneläkelaitos (National Pensions Office). (various references)

   

French

  

pensions et rentes, pensions. (various references)

   

German

  

Renten (pension, retirement annuities), Altersversorgung. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

συντάξεις (pension, retirement annuities). (various references)

   

Italian

  

pensioni e rendite, pensioni (inns). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

叙賜 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

じょし (arranging seats by seniority, foreward, girl, Ms., particle, postposition, preface, woman). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ensionspay

   

Portuguese

  

pensões. (various references)

   

Portuguese Brazilian

  

pensões. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

pensiones y rentas, pensiones. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

pensioner, pensionat (boarding house, boarding-house, lodging house, pension). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: PENSIONS

Derivations

Words ending with "PENSIONS": suspensions. (additional references)


Misspellings

"PENSIONS" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Pansio, penikos, Peniston, penshion, penshon, pensione, pensionne, pensoes, penson, pensoso, Pensynnu, pention, Penzini, penzione, Penzlin, ponsion, prednison. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "PENSIONS"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "PENSIONS" (pronounced pe"nshunz)
7p e" n sh u n zsuspensions.
6-e" n sh u n zapprehensions, attentions, contentions, conventions, detentions, dimensions, extensions, inventions, mentions, pretensions.
5-n sh u n zexpansions.
4-sh u n zabbreviations, abductions, aberrations, abortions, abstractions, academicians, accommodations, accreditations, accumulations, accusations, acquisitions, actions, adaptations, addictions, additions, administrations, admissions, admonitions, adoptions, affections, affiliations, affirmations, afflictions, aggressions, allegations, allocations, alterations, altercations, ambitions, ammunitions, amplifications, amputations, animations, annotations, anticipations, apparitions, appellations, applications, appropriations, approximations, arbitrations, aspirations, assassinations, assertions, associations, assumptions, attractions, auctions, auditions, authentications, authorizations, calculations, cancellations, capitalizations, captions, carnations, castrations, cautions, celebrations, certifications, characterizations, circulations, citations, civilizations, clarifications, classifications, clinicians, coalitions, collaborations, collections, combinations, commemorations, commissions, communications, compensations, competitions, compilations, completions, complexions, complications, compositions, compulsions, computations, concentrations, conceptions, concessions, concoctions, concussions, condemnations, conditions, confections, confessions, configurations, confirmations, confrontations, congratulations, congregations, conjugations, conjunctions, connections, connotations, consecrations, considerations, consolations, consolidations, constellations, constitutions, constrictions, constructions, consultations, contortions, contractions, contradictions, contraptions, contributions, conversations, convictions, convulsions, cooperations, corporations, corrections, correlations, corruptions, creations, crustaceans, cushions, dalmatians, decapitations, deceptions, declarations, decorations, deductions, defections, definitions, degradations, delegations, deletions, deliberations, demarcations, demonstrations, demotions, denationalizations, denominations, denunciations, depictions, deportations, depositions, depreciations, depredations, depressions, deprivations, descriptions, desecrations, desertions, designations, destinations, determinations, detonations, devaluations, deviations, dietitians, digressions, directions, discolorations, discussions, dislocations, dispositions, disruptions, dissections, distinctions, distortions, distractions, distributions, diversifications, donations, dramatizations, duplications, durations, editions, educations, egyptians, elections, electricians, electrocutions, elevations, eliminations, elocutions, emanations, emigrations, emissions, emotions, erections, eruptions, estimations, evacuations, evaluations, evictions, exacerbations, exactions, exaggerations, examinations, excavations, exceptions, exclamations, executions, exemptions, exertions, exhibitions, exhortations, expectations, expeditions, expirations, explanations, explorations, expositions, expressions, expropriations, expulsions, extractions, fabrications, factions, fashions, federations, fictions, flirtations, fluctuations, formations, formulations, fortifications, foundations, fractions, frictions, frustrations, functions, generalizations, generations, geriatricians, gradations, graduations, gyrations, hallucinations, hesitations, hospitalizations, humiliations, identifications, illustrations, imaginations, imitations, immunizations, impatiens, imperfections, implications, impressions, improvisations, inaugurations, incarnations, inclinations, incorporations, indications, indiscretions, infections, infestations, inflections, informations, infractions, inhibitions, injections, injunctions, innovations, inoculations, inscriptions, insinuations, inspections, inspirations, installations, institutions, instructions, integrations, interactions, interceptions, interconnections, interjections, intermissions, interpretations, interrogations, interruptions, intersections, intimations, introductions, inundations, investigations, invitations, irritations, jurisdictions, justifications, juxtapositions, lacerations, liberalizations, limitations, liquidations, litigations, locations, lotions, machinations, magicians, magnifications, malformations, malfunctions, manifestations, manipulations, martians, mathematicians, medications, meditations, migrations, ministrations, miscalculations, misconceptions, miscreations, misperceptions, misrepresentations, missions, mobilizations, modifications, motions, motivations, munitions, musicians, mutations, mutilations, nationalizations, nations, negotiations, nominations, notations, notifications, notions, objections, obligations, observations, obsessions, obstetricians, obstructions, occupations, oceans, omissions, operations, oppressions, opticians, options, orations, orchestrations, organizations, orientations, originations, oscillations, ovations, palpitations, participations, partitions, passions, patients, patricians, pediatricians, perceptions, perforations, permissions, permutations, perturbations, petitions, physicians, plantations, politicians, pontifications, populations, portions, positions, possessions, potions, precautions, preconceptions, preconditions, predictions, predilections, predispositions, preoccupations, preparations, prescriptions, presentations, presumptions, privations, privatizations, processions, proclamations, productions, professions, prognostications, prohibitions, projections, promotions, pronunciations, proportions, propositions, prosecutions, protections, protestations, provocations, publications, qualifications, quotations, ramifications, rationalizations, rations, reactions, realizations, recapitalizations, receptions, recessions, recitations, recollections, recommendations, reconciliations, reconstructions, recriminations, redemptions, reductions, reflections, registrations, regressions, regulations, rehabilitations, rejections, relations, relocations, remissions, renditions, renegotiations, renovations, reorganizations, reparations, repercussions, repetitions, repossessions, representations, repressions, reproductions, reputations, reservations, resignations, resolutions, restorations, restrictions, revaluations, revelations, reverberations, revocations, revolutions, rhetoricians, rotations, ruminations, sanctions, satisfactions, secretions, sections, selections, sensations, separations, sessions, simulations, situations, solicitations, solutions, specifications, speculations, stations, statisticians, sterilizations, stipulations, strangulations, subluxations, submissions, subscriptions, substitutions, summations, superstitions, suppositions, suspicions, syndications, tabulations, tacticians, technicians, telecommunications, temptations, terminations, theoreticians, traditions, transactions, transcriptions, transformations, transgressions, transitions, translations, transmissions, tribulations, tuitions, vacations, vaccinations, valuations, variations, vibrations, violations, visitations, vocations, workstations.
3-u n zabandons, abrasions, abstentions, accordions, aliens, allergens, allusions, amphibians, antigens, antihistamines, antitoxins, aprons, arcadians, arsons, artisans, aspens, aspersions, assassins, Avions, awakens, badmintons, balbriggans, barbarians, bargains, barons, barrens, basins, bastions, battalions, beacons, beckons, bedouins, billions, blackens, bourbons, brackens, brightens, broadens, bruins, bulletins, burdens, buttons, cabins, cannons, canons, cantons, canyons, captains, carbons, carcinogens, cardigans, cartons, catamarans, catkins, caymans, centenarians, champions, chaplains, charlatans, chickens, chieftains, citizens, civilians, collegians, collisions, comedians, Commons, companions, comparisons, conclusions, confusions, congresspersons, contrarians, contusions, conversions, cottons, cousins, cravens, curtains, custodians, Daltons, dandelions, deacons, decisions, deepens, delicatessens, delusions, demons, denizens, determines, Dickens, dioxins, disciplinarians, disciplines, diversions, divisions, Dobsons, doctrines, dolphins, dozens, dragons, dungeons, elevens, endorphins, engines, environs, envisions, eons, equations, estrogens, evasions, evens, examines, exclusions, excursions, explosions, falcons, famines, felons, firmans, fluorocarbons, fortunes, fountains, frightens, galleons, gallons, Gammons, gardens, gascons, germans, Gibbons, givens, globulins, gluttons, gorgons, Gowans, grabens, gremlins, gryphons, guardians, happens, hardens, hastens, havens, heavens, heightens, heroines, herons, historians, hooligans, horizons, humanitarians, humans, hydrocarbons, hydrogens, illusions, imagines, incisions, inclusions, incursions, infusions, intentions, interventions, intestines, intrusions, invasions, ions, jillions, Jordans, kindergartens, kitchens, kittens, leavens, legions, lemans, lemons, lengthens, lesbians, lesions, lessens, lessons, libertarians, librarians, lichens, likens, linens, lions, lippens, listens, loosens, lubricants, luncheons, maidens, mandarins, mansions, margins, Marlins, martens, masons, matrons, mavens, medallions, medicines, melons, metropolitans, mignons, millions, minions, misfortunes, mittens, Morgans, mountains, muffins, mullens, myrmidons, neurosurgeons, newspersons, nonwovens, occasions, omens, onions, opens, opinions, organs, orphans, ovens, paeans, pardons, parliamentarians, Parsons, partisans, pathogens, patrons, pavilions, pedestrians, pelicans, penguins, penicillins, peons, persons, persuasions, pigeons, Pipkins, pistons, plantains, plebeians, poisons, pollens, polyhedrons, porcelains, prisons, prostaglandins, protozoans, provisions, pumpkins, puritans, questions, quickens, ravens, reasons, rebellions, recisions, reckons, regimens, regions, religions, reopens, republicans, rescissions, reunions, revisions, ribbons, Robins, romans, ruins, saddens, salmons, samaritans, sapiens, scallions, scorpions, seasons, seminarians, sermons, sevens, shamans, sharpens, shenanigans, shortens, Siemens, siphons, sirens, skeletons, slackens, slogans, smoothens, snapdragons, softens, sovereigns, sovrans, specimens, spokespersons, squadrons, stallions, stiffens, straightens, strengthens, sturgeons, subdivisions, suburbans, suggestions, sultans, summons, surgeons, sweetens, talons, tamarins, televisions, tendons, tensions, theologians, thickens, threatens, tightens, titans, toboggans, tokens, totalitarians, toughens, toxins, transfusions, trillions, truncheons, turbans, unions, unisons, urchins, utopians, vegetarians, versions, veterans, veterinarians, villains, virgins, visions, vitamins, wagons, wardens, warrens, watermelons, weakens, weapons, widens, woolens, worsens, yaupons, zillions.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: PENSIONS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-i-n-n-o-p-s-s"

-1 letter: pension, pinones, sonnies, spinose.

-2 letters: enosis, eosins, essoin, noesis, noises, opines, opsins, ossein, pennis, pinons, poises, ponies, posies, snipes, sonsie, spines.

-3 letters: eosin, neons, nines, noise, nones, noses, opens, opine, opsin, peins, penis, penni, peons, pesos, pines, pinon, pions, pisos, poise, pones, poses, posse, sines, sipes, snipe, snips, sones, spies, spine, spins.

-4 letters: eons.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-n-n-o-p-s-s"
 

+1 letter: pensiones, phoniness, saponines.

 

+2 letters: expansions, nonpassive, pensioners, sapogenins, sponginess, suspension.

 

+3 letters: inspections, monopsonies, pensionless, pepsinogens, phoninesses, pointedness, posttension, prednisones, prehensions, pretensions, responsions, sphingosine, suspensions.

 

+4 letters: copingstones, dispensation, encompassing, expansionism, expansionist, hypotensions, nondescripts, nonpasserine, pensionaries, personations, plasminogens, posttensions, septentrions, sphingosines, sponginesses, supernations, trypsinogens, unresponsive.

 

+5 letters: antinepotisms, apprehensions, compensations, despondencies, dispensations, empoisonments, expansionisms, expansionists, hypertensions, imprisonments, incorruptness, interspersion, isoprenalines, mispronounces, nondispersive, nonexplosives, nonpermissive, nonpersistent, nonpossession, nonresponsive, nonspecialist, omnipresences, penuriousness, personalising, pointednesses, pointlessness, posttensioned, prednisolones, presentations, processioning, reinspections, reprehensions, spontaneities, steppingstone, superventions, unimpassioned.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Historic
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Quotations: Speeches
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Translations: Modern
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.