Parole

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Parole

Definitions: Parole

Parole

Noun

1. A promise; "he gave his word".

2. A secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group; "he forgot the password".

Verb

1. Release a criminal from detention and place him on parole; "The prisoner was paroled after serving 10 years in prison".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "parole" was first used: 1616. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Parole

DomainDefinitions

Language

A term introduced into linguistics by the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure, to distinguish one of the senses of the word "language". It refers to the concrete utterances produced by individual speakers in actal situations, and is distinguished from langue, which is the collective language system of a speech community. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Parole (French). A verbal promise given by a soldier or prisoner of war, that he will not abuse his leave of absence; the watchword of the day. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Parole

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In criminal justice systems, parole is the supervised release of a prisoner before the completion of their sentence. This differs from amnesty or commutation of sentence in that the parolee is still considered to be serving their sentence, and may be returned to prison for misbehavior.

The exact nature of parole varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. In the United States, courts may specify in a sentence how much time must be served before a prisoner is eligible for parole. Some states permit sentences of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole; other states do not, and any prisoner not facing the death penalty will eventually have the right to petition for release. In the United States federal justice system, there is currently no possibility of parole for any sentence.

Parole (French, meaning "speech") is also a linguistic term used by Ferdinand de Saussure which, as opposed to langue, describes language in use rather than language as a system.

Stub!




Parole, Maryland

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Parole is a town located in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 14,031.

Geography


Parole is located at 38°59'30" North, 76°32'54" West (38.991657, -76.548450)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 30.7 km² (11.9 mi²). 26.6 km² (10.3 mi²) of it is land and 4.1 km² (1.6 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 13.25% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 14,031 people, 6,645 households, and 3,707 families residing in the town. The population density is 527.0/km² (1,364.4/mi²). There are 6,946 housing units at an average density of 260.9/km² (675.4/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 90.36% White, 6.49% African American, 0.21% Native American, 1.53% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 0.34% from other races, and 0.98% from two or more races. 1.56% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 6,645 households out of which 14.1% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.7% are married couples living together, 5.3% have a female householder with no husband present, and 44.2% are non-families. 37.7% of all households are made up of individuals and 18.4% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 1.96 and the average family size is 2.54. In the town the population is spread out with 12.2% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 27.6% from 45 to 64, and 27.0% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 48 years. For every 100 females there are 93.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 91.6 males. The median income for a household in the town is $67,479, and the median income for a family is $82,988. Males have a median income of $60,601 versus $43,610 for females. The per capita income for the town is $39,102. 2.7% of the population and 0.2% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 1.0% are under the age of 18 and 3.5% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Parole."

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Synonyms: Parole

Synonyms: countersign (n), password (n), watchword (n), word (n), word of honor (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Parole

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Prisoner

Adjective: imprisoned; in prison, in quod, in durance vile, in limbo, in custody, doing time, in charge, in chains; under lock and key, under hatches; on parole.

Promise

Noun: promise, undertaking, word, troth, plight, pledge, parole, word of honor, vow; oath; (affirmation); profession, assurance, warranty, guarantee, insurance, obligation; contract; stipulation.

Restraint

Adjective: restrained, constrained; imprisoned;Verb: pent up; jammed in, wedged in; under lock and key, under restraint, under hatches; in swaddling clothes; on parole; in custody, doing time; (prisoner); cohibitive; coactive; (compulsory).

Security

Promissory note; bill, bill of exchange; I.O.U.; personal security, covenant, specialty; parole; (promise).

Speech

Noun: speech, faculty of speech; locution, talk, parlance, verbal intercourse, prolation, oral communication, word of mouth, parole, palaver, prattle; effusion.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Parole

English words defined with "parole": correctional rehabilitation, Counter paroleParoled, parolee, Paroling, probationer. (references)
Specialty definitions using "parole": case supervisor, CASEWORK SUPERVISOR, CORRECTIONAL-TREATMENT SPECIALISTDieu, DIRECTOR, CORRECTIONAL AGENCYPolice, PREPAROLE-COUNSELING AIDE, PROBATION-AND-PAROLE OFFICERRefugee-Paroleesocial work unit supervisor. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Parole" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (language, parole, speech, talk, tongue, utterance, word, yarn), German (cry, motto, parole, password, slogan, watchword), Italian (utterance, words).

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Modern Usage: Parole

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Oh no you're not, you're a parole violator. (Double Jeopardy; writing credit: David Weisberg; Douglas Cook)

For the second time in my life I'm guilty of committing a crime: Parole Violation. (The Shawshank Redemption; writing credit: Frank Darabont)

Celia is up for parole. (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt)

Yo, I don't know what you two are so happy about--You guys should called each other the fruit parole and arrest yourselves. (Saturday Night Live; writing credit: Doug Abeles; Leo Allen)

Vehicular manslaughter, reckless endangerment, possession of controlled substances, possession of a deadly weapon, violation of parole. That's an amazing list of crimes. (Oz; writing credit: Pavel Srut)

Lyrics

Got 10 years on parole ("I'm a Thug"; performing artist: Trick Daddy)

Movie/TV Titles

Le Parole a venire (1970)

Parole Heimat (1955)

Inc. Parole (1948)

Parole Fixer (1940)

Youth on Parole (1937)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Parole

DomainTitle

Books

  • Arco Probation Officer/Parole Officer Exam (Probation Officer, Parole Officer, 6th Ed) (reference)

  • Law of Sentencing, Probation, and Parole in North Carolina (reference)

  • Les catastrophes de la parole, de Roman Jakobson René Thom (reference)

  • On Parole (Harvest Book) (reference)

  • Parole Sono Pietre Tre Giornate In (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Parole Board: Kentucky-Investigative Reports (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Parole

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

The Union & Rebel officers taking the last drink after signing the papers of parole & exchange of prisoners, Goodbye.Credit: Library of Congress.

Securite, horaires, cadences : la parole aux travailleurs.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Parole

AuthorQuotation

Samuel Johnson

Classical quotation is the parole of literary men all over the world.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Parole

TitleAuthorQuote

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

You broke parole.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Parole

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Treatment for incarcerated drug abusers must include continuing care, monitoring, and supervision after release and during parole. (references)

Business

China also released a few political prisoners on medical parole or before their terms were over. (references)

Wei Jingsheng was granted a medical parole and was allowed to leave the country for medical treatment in November. (references)

Children

Belgium

The law permits the prosecution of Belgian residents who commit such crimes abroad and provides that criminals convicted of the sexual abuse of children cannot receive parole without first receiving specialized assistance and must continue counseling and treatment upon their release from prison. (references)

Economic History

Yemen

The Yemeni national who led the kidnapping was sentenced to death under the anti-kidnapping law of 1998 and executed in October 1999. The non-Yemeni nationals involved were given maximum prison sentences, with no parole possibilities. (references)

Human Rights

Tunisia

His June arrest occurred after a conditional parole of 41/2 years. (references)

Political Economy

Tunisia

However, during the year, legal responsibility for the prison and parole systems was transferred from the Ministry of Interior to the Ministry of Justice. (references)

Women

Bulgaria

The maximum sentence for rape is 8 years; convicted offenders often receive a lesser sentence or early parole. (references)

Worker Rights

China

According to recent information, a monk from Lhasa's Jokhang Temple, Penpa, died in late 1999 or early 2000 soon after being released on medical parole from the Trisam reeducation-through-labor center. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Parole

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Bill Clinton

1993-2001We must recognize that most violent crimes are committed by a small percentage of criminals who too often break the laws even when they are on parole.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Parole

"Parole" is generally used as an unclassified items -- approximately 51.90% of the time. "Parole" is used about 237 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Unclassified Items51.9%12328,925
Noun (singular)48.1%11430,294
                    Total100.00%237N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Cities: Parole


1. Parole, MD (CDP, FIPS 60325)
Location: 38.98415 N, 76.55308 W
Population (1990): 10054 (4534 housing units)
Area: 26.7 sq km (land), 4.4 sq km (water)
Country: USA

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Expressions: Parole

Expressions using "parole": Counter parole on parole parole board parole of honor parole of honour. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "parole": parole-breakers.

Ending with "parole": life-without-parole, no-parole, Pass-parole.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Parole

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

parole

2,402

chansons de parole

814

chanson de parole

492

chansons parole

187

chanson parole

139

parole officer

78

de musique parole

66

parole and probation

62

parole board

56

board iowa parole

38

board ohio parole

33

parole texas

31

pardon parole

31

musique parole

28

parole pression sans

28

bédard dany parole

27

advance parole

27

federal parole

26

kyo parole

24

chicane la parole

24
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Parole

Language Translations for "parole"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

premtim (carrot, commitment, engagement, faith, pledge, plight, promise, seal, undertaking, word), liroj me kusht, lirim me kusht (probation), fjalë e nderit (word of honor, word of honour). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كلمة السر (countersign, password, watchword), ‏وعد شرف, ‏إطلاق سراح مشروط, ‏أطلق سراح الأسير. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

честна дума (by my troth, honest injun, upon my sam), тържествено обещание (plight, vow), парола (password, shibboleth, sign, watchword, word). (various references)

   

Czech

  

propustit na èestné slovo, heslo (catchword, combination, entry, heading, headword, motto, password, slogan, watch word, watchword, word), èestné slovo (word of honour). (various references)

   

Danish

  

parole (password). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

قول مردانه , قول شرف , عفومشروط, ازادی زندانیان واسرابقیدقول شرف , بقیدقول شرف ازادساختن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tunnussana (codeword, keyword, pass word, password, slogan, watchword). (various references)

   

French

  

parole. (various references)

   

German

  

parole (cry, motto, password, slogan, watchword). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ομιλία (address, chat, colloquy, communion, converse, discourse, homily, parlance, speaking, speech, talk, talking, voice). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

"ן צ"ק (word of honour), סיסמ" סו"ית (ensign). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

becsületszó (word of honour). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

pembebasan bersyarat. (various references)

   

Italian

  

parole (utterance, words), parola d'ordine (password, shibboleth), parola d'onore, libert per buona condotta. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

位相語 , 仮出獄 (release on bail), 仮出所 (release on bail). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

かりしゅつ"く (release on bail), かりしゅっしょ (release on bail), いそう". (various references)

   

Manx

  

fockle onnor. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

arolepay

   

Portuguese

  

palavra de honra (word of honor), senha (password, shibboleth, watchword), livramento condicional. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

promisiune solemnã, parolã (catchword, countersign, order word, password, watchword, word), elibera pe cuvânt de onoare, cuvânt de onoare (parole of honor, parole of honour). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

честное слово (by my troth, honest to God, honest to goodness, honour bright, on my honor, on my honour), пароль (catchword, countersign, password, shibboleth, watchword, word). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

uslovni otpust, lozinka (battle cry, password, shibboleth, sign, watchword), iskaz (account, predicate, predication, statement, utterance), časna reč (honor: on my honor, honour: on my honour, troth). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

palabra de honor (on my honor, on my honour, word of honor), santo y seña (password, shibboleth, watchword), libertad condicional (probation), libertad bajo palabra, liberar condicionalmente, habla (consultation, creeper, demagogy, dialog, dialogue, is spoken, joke, language, parlance, speak, speech, term). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hedersord (faith, word of honor, word of honour). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

parola (catchword, cipher, countersign, motto, password, shibboleth, slogan, watchword, word), kefaletle serbest bırakmak (admit to bail, allow bail, bail, bail out, grant bail, release on bail), kefaletle serbest bırakma (release on bail), şeref sözü (parole of honor, parole of honour, word of honor, word of honour), şartlı tahliye etmek, şartlı tahliye. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

слова честі, обіцянка (affiance, faith, promise, troth, word), звільняти ув'язненого умовно, пароль (catchword, countersign, nay-word, order word, password, watchword, word). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Parole

LanguagePeriodTranslations
French1500-Modern

parole. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Parole

Derivations

Words beginning with "parole": paroled, parolee, parolees, paroles. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Parole" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: apole, Aprile, arole, earole, Karolyev, padoe, Padome, palolo, pamola, paole, paral, paralex, paralic, Parbold, Pareil, pareille, pariel, Parilia, Parklea, parlee, parleg, parlev, parlez, Parli, parlo, Parlow, parogee, paroller, parone, Parral, Parralo, parue, Parvoleta, Pavol, peole, perople, Perowe, pharoe, prule, Pyrola, pyrole. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Parole

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-l-o-p-r"

-1 letter: loper, opera, paler, pareo, parle, parol, pearl, polar, poler, prole.

-2 letters: aero, aloe, aper, earl, leap, lear, lope, lore, olea, opal, oral, orle, pale, pare, peal, pear, plea, pole, pore, prao, proa, rale, rape, real, reap, repo, role, rope.

-3 letters: ale, alp, ape, are, ear, era, lap, lar, lea, lop, oar, ole, ope, ora, ore, pal, par, pea, per, pol, pro, rap, rep, roe.

-4 letters: ae, al, ar, el, er, la, lo, oe, op, or, pa, pe, re.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-l-o-p-r"
 

+1 letter: ephoral, leopard, overlap, paroled, parolee, paroles, peloria, pergola, peroral, prolate, rampole, reposal, ropable.

 

+2 letters: appellor, capriole, foreplay, galloper, lakeport, leapfrog, leopards, oilpaper, operable, operably, opercula, overlaps, overleap, overplan, overplay, parolees, pectoral, pelorian, pelorias, pergolas, peroneal, personal, petiolar, petrosal, playgoer, plethora, polarise, polarize, polestar, poleward, portable, portaled, poularde, pourable, preallot, premolar, premoral, probable, proemial, prolapse, provable, psoralea, psoralen, rampoles, reposals, reproval, ropewalk, sapropel, temporal, walloper.

 

+3 letters: acropetal, aeroplane, allotrope, alpenhorn, appellors, atemporal, caprioled, caprioles, carpooled, carpooler, corporeal, doorplate, droppable, foreplays, gallopers, groupable, gyroplane, horseplay, hyperbola, lakeports, lampooner, layperson, leakproof, leapfrogs, leporidae, nonpareil, oilpapers, oleograph, operantly, opercular, overleaps, overleapt, overpedal, overplaid, overplans, overplant, overplays, paloverde, parboiled, parhelion, pastorale, patrolled, patroller, patrolmen, pectorals, peculator, percolate, perorally, personals, phalarope, piperonal, playgoers, plethoras, plowshare, polarised, polarises, polarized, polarizer, polarizes, polestars, pollarded, polyhedra, polywater, porbeagle, porcelain, portables, poulardes, preallots, precocial, precoital, premolars, probables, profanely, prolamine, prolapsed, prolapses, propagule, propylaea, psoraleas, psoralens, reprovals, ropewalks, saprolite, sapropels, scalloper, sporulate, temporals, wallopers, workplace.

 

+4 letters: aeroplanes, allotropes, alpenhorns, apologizer, approvable, bipolarize, blastopore, camelopard, carpoolers, coleoptera, colportage, comparable, complainer, depilatory, deplorable, deplorably, depolarize, deportable, doorplates, epistolary, explicator, exportable, extemporal, flameproof, fleahopper, goalkeeper, grapholect, graptolite, gyroplanes, heliograph, heptachlor, horseplays, hydroplane, hyperbolae, hyperbolas, hypodermal, impersonal, importable, improbable, improvable, inoperable, kiloparsec, lampooners, lampoonery, laypersons, leafhopper, leopardess, leprosaria, nalorphine, narcolepsy, nonpareils, oleographs, operculars, operculate, outsparkle, overlapped, overleaped, overpedals, overplaids, overplants, overplayed, palindrome, palmerworm, paloverdes, panbroiled, pardonable, pastorales, patrollers, peculators, pellagrous, pelycosaur, pennyroyal, percolated, percolates, percolator, perfoliate, periodical, periosteal, peritoneal, personable, personally, personalty, petrolatum, phalaropes, pheromonal, phlebogram, phylloxera, piperonals, plesiosaur, plowshares, polarities, polarizers, polyhedral, polymerase, polyparies, polywaters, ponderable, popularise, popularize, porbeagles, porcelains, portabella, portabello, pourparler, praetorial, pratincole, praxeology, prefrontal, preholiday, prelogical, prevocalic, procedural, proclaimed, proclaimer, procurable, profitable, profligate, prolamines, promotable, promulgate, pronuclear, propagable, propagules, propellant, propylaeum, protonemal, proverbial, pyrolysate, pyrolyzate, quadrupole, reciprocal, recoupable, replicator, repolarize, repopulate, reportable, rhizoplane, ropewalker, saprolites, scallopers, speculator, spheroidal, sporulated, sporulates, superalloy, temporally, tetraploid, trampoline, treponemal, unprovable, workplaces.

 

+5 letters: acropetally, acropolises, ailurophile, ailurophobe, allelomorph, allopatries, allotropies, antileprosy, apologizers, archipelago, bipolarized, bipolarizes, blastopores, blastospore, boilerplate, camelopards, candlepower, clapboarded, coleopteran, colportages, complainers, copperplate, corporately, corporeally, counterplan, counterplay, counterplea, depolarized, depolarizer, depolarizes, dimercaprol, disprovable, drosophilae, exculpatory, explanatory, explicators, explicatory, exploration, explorative, exploratory, extrapolate, flameproofs, fleahoppers, flexography, goalkeepers, grapholects, graptolites, haloperidol, heliographs, heptachlors, holographed, holographer, horseplayer, hydroplaned, hydroplanes, hypocentral, hypothermal, incorporeal, interpolate, kiloparsecs, laparoscope, leafhoppers, leapfrogged, lepidoptera, lepromatous, leprosarium, leptospiral, loudspeaker, lycanthrope, melanophore, nalorphines, narcoleptic, necrophilia, nonparallel, nonpersonal, nontemporal, operability, operational, operatively, operculated, outsparkled, outsparkles, overexplain, overlapping, overleaping, overpedaled, overplaided, overplanned, overplanted, overplaying, paddleboard, paleography, palindromes, palmerworms, parfocalize, patelliform, pelargonium, pelycosaurs, pennyroyals, perchlorate, percolating, percolation, percolators, performable, periodicals, periodontal, peristomial, peroxisomal, personalise, personalism, personalist, personality, personalize, petrodollar, petrolatums, philodendra, phlebograms, phraseology, phylloxerae, phylloxeras, pilocarpine, placeholder, plasterwork, plecopteran, plesiosaurs, polarimeter, polarimetry, polariscope, polarizable, polyandries, polygrapher, polymerases, polynuclear, polysorbate, popularised, popularises, popularized, popularizer, popularizes, portabellas, portabellos, pourparlers, pratincoles, preallotted, precolonial, predoctoral, prefrontals, prelibation, previsional, problematic, procedurals, procephalic, processable, proclaimers, profligates, projectable, prolegomena, proletarian, proletariat, proliferate, promulgated, promulgates, propellants, prophetical, prophylaxes, protectoral, protoplanet, protractile, proximately, pterodactyl, pyrolysates, pyrolyzable, pyrolyzates, quadrupoles, realpolitik, reciprocals, replication, replicators, repolarized, repolarizes, repopulated, repopulates, reportorial, reproachful, rhizoplanes, ropewalkers, salesperson, scolopendra, semipopular, sparrowlike, speculators, spheroplast, spirochetal, sporulative, superalloys, supernormal, supportable, swordplayer, temporality, temporalize, temporarily, tetraploids, tetraploidy, trampoliner, trampolines, trapezoidal, tropicalize, unpolarized, vaporizable, xylographer, zooplankter.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Parole


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 61 72 6F 6C 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-    .-.    ---    .-..    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100001 01110010 01101111 01101100 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#97 &#114 &#111 &#108 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0061 0072 006F 006C 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

506784817871

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Cities
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Derivations
18. Anagrams
19. Orthography
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.