Means

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Means

Definition: Means

Means

Noun

1. How a result is obtained or an end is achieved; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success".

2. Instrumentality used to achieve an end.

3. Considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "means" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

 

Abbreviations & Acronyms: Means

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

MEANS

DutchMethoden voor de evaluatie van structuurmaatregelenEuropean Union

MEANS

EnglishMethods for Evaluating Activities of a Structural NatureEuropean Union, Economics

MEANS

FrenchMéthodes d'évaluation des actions de nature structurelleEuropean Union

MEANS

ItalianMetodi di valutazione delle azioni di carattere strutturaleEuropean Union

MEANS

PortugueseMétodos de avaliação das acções de natureza estruturalEuropean Union

MEANS

SpanishMétodos de evaluación de las acciones de naturaleza EstructuralEuropean Union

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Means

Synonyms: agency (n), substance (n), way (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Means

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Aid

Sustentation, subvention, alimentation, nutrition, nourishment; eutrophy; manna in the wilderness; food; means.

Instrumentality

Instrument; expedient; (plan); means.

Materials

Materials; supplies, munition, fuel, grist, household stuff pabulum; (food); ammunition; (arms); contingents; relay, reinforcement, reenforcement; baggage; (personal property); means; calico, cambric, cashmere.

Property

Assets, belongings, means, resources, circumstances; wealth; money; what one is worth, what one will cut up for; estate and effects.

Wealth

Provision, livelihood, maintenance; alimony, dowry; means, resources, substance; property; command of money.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Means

English words defined with "means": By any manner of means, By any means, by artificial means, By no manner of means, By no meansMeans of graceWays and means. (references)
Specialty definitions using "means": Cannot by no meansextraction by means of selective solventsforcible and violent meansperiod means, period means averagessampling distribution of differences between means, Some means or another, standard error of differences between means. (references)
Etymologies containing "means": Well-willer. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Means" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Portuguese (MEANS).

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Modern Usage: Means

DomainUsage

Screenplays

He doesn't know what Capra-esque means. (The American President; writing credit: Aaron Sorkin.)

Do you know what that means, Daddy (The Sweet Hereafter; writing credit: Atom Egoyan)

Michael was the most sexually experienced of us, which means he had kissed a girl on more than two occasions (Sleepers; writing credit: Barry Levinson)

Talking pictures, that means I'm out of a job. At last I can start suffering and write that symphony (Singin' in the Rain; writing credit: Betty Comden; Adolph Green)

Yes, sir. As requested, it's full of bugs, which means people will be forced to upgrade for years (Tomorrow Never Dies; writing credit: Bruce Feirstein)

Lyrics

Speak to me, don't mislead me, the calm I feel means a storm is swelling; (Trouble Me; performing artist: 10,000 Maniacs)

For whatever that means (What's up; performing artist: 4 Non Blondes)

Don't ask me what it means (The Look Of Love; performing artist: ABC)

But the morning means goodbye (All That She Wants; performing artist: Ace Of Base)

And he means everything to her (Flavor of the Weak; performing artist: American Hi-Fi)

Clever

The word "samba" means "to rub navels together. (references; author: unknown)

A long dispute means that both parties are wrong. (references; author: unknown)

Automatic" simply means that you can't repair it yourself. (references; author: unknown)

If you are never scared, embarrassed, or hurt, it means you never take chances. (references; author: unknown)

You're trailer trash when you think loading a dishwasher means getting your wife drunk. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Aloha Means Goodbye (1974)

Ways and Means (1970)

What Farm Price Support Means to You (1962)

Mean Moe Means Well (1962)

What It Means to Be an American (1952)

Song Titles

La La Means I Love You (performing artist: The Delfonics)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Means

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Narrow Woven Fabrics and Narrow Fabrics Consisting of Warp without Weft Assembled by Means of an Adhesive: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • What It Means to Be 98 Percent Chimpanzee: Apes, People, and Their Genes (reference)

  • The Paradox of Success: When Winning at Work Means Losing at Life: A Book of Renewal for Leaders (reference)

  • Programming With Ada: An Introduction by Means of Graduated Examples (reference)

  • Tax treatment of mutual funds : hearing before the Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures of the Committee on Ways and Means, House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, first session, on H.R. 2735, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 t (reference)

  • Arbitration and Renegotiation of International Investment Agreements: A Study With Particular Reference to Means of Conflict Avoidance Under Natural (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Background Material And Data On Major Programs Within The Jurisdiction Of The Committtee On Ways & Means (reference)

  • Means Assemblies Cost Data (reference)

  • Means Building Construction Cost Data - Cd-rom (reference)

  • Means Construction Cost Indexes (reference)

  • Means Contractors Pricing Guide: Residential Repair And Remodeling (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Babylon 5 - Season 1, v 1.7 - Survivors / By Any Means Necessary (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Means

Illustrations:
Means

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Means

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Means

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shown is a laboratory setting and a piece of equipment that allows scientists to obtain interferon by conventional means. Presently this means growing human cells. Only the piece of equipment is visible. Credit: Linda Bartlett (photographer).

Shown are surgeons and a nurse performing a Thoracoscopy by which they are examining the pleural cavity by means of an Endoscope to later perform a biopsy. Credit: John Crawford (photographer).

The cratered face of Semispochnoi, Aleutian Islands, Alaska Semispochnoi just west of Longitude 180 In Russian Semispochnoi means "The Island of Seven Volcanoes". Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

The boat - means of transportation in Glen Canyon, Colorado River Level party of Fred E. Joeckel. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Penguin toboganning as a means of locomotion. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Pay phones on the docks were the primary means of saying goodbye or hello to family and friends with vessels coming and going. Credit: Fisheries.

Project Vortex-99. An occluded mesocyclone tornado rated an F3 by an NWS damage survey. Occluded means old circulation on a storm; this tornado was forming while the new circulation was beginning to form the tornadoes which preceeded the F5 Oklahoma City tornado. Photo #1 of sequence. Credit: National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL).

Title page of Edwards Forbes' paper concerning a dredging expedition in the Aegean Sea. Forbes set forth the concept that no life existed below 300 fathoms inspiring numerous pioneeer oceanographers to devise means to prove him wrong. In: The Annual Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science for the year 1843. NOAA Central Library Journal collection. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Figure 41. Thomson pneumatic sounder, devised by Sir William Thomson, was an extremely simple device designed for use with his sounding machine on a steel line. Although based on the action of pressure on gas or liquids, it also used the original concept of using a chemical means to note the depth attained. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Figure 20. A model devised to demonstrate the quantity of common salt in the sea. The idea is that if all the salt in the sea were to evaporate it would cover an area and volume equal to the above sea-level area and volume of Africa. Dr. Walter Stahlberg conceived this idea as a means to communicate to the public amount of salt in the sea. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Means
 

"Pipe for waste water" by Kim Heisler
Commentary: "Slop pipe. Schmutzwasser means waste water."
"No PICTURES 3" by Debbie L Manville
Commentary: "No means no or number."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Means

AuthorQuotation

Confucius

To love a thing means wanting it to live.

Hermann Busenbaum

When the end is lawful, the means are also lawful.

Hesiod

Acquisition means life to miserable mortals.

John Milton

And out of good still to find means of evil.

Lord Byron

A lady of a ''certain age,'' which means certainly aged.

Oscar Wilde

I am dying beyond my means.
Alas, I am dying beyond my means.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge

Greatness and goodness are not means, but ends.

William Shakespeare

There's place and means for every man alive.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Means

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

If God has taken away all means of seeking remedy, there is nothing left but patience. (Second Treatise of Government)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

The constitution is either a superior, paramount law, unchangeable by ordinary means, or it is on a level with ordinary legislative acts, and, like other acts, is alterable when the legislature shall please to alter it. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

In bourgeois society, living labour is but a means to increase accumulated labour. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

The German Army may only be constituted and recruited by means of voluntary enlistment. (reference)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

This means a special relationship between the British Commonwealth and Empire and the United States. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

United Nations

1948

Everyone who works has the right to just and favourable remuneration ensuring for himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, and supplemented, if necessary, by other means of social protection. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Means

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

The danger, however, was at present so unperceived, that they did not by any means rank as misfortunes with her.

A Christmas Carol

Dickens, Charles

Scrooge was not much in the habit of cracking jokes, nor did he feel, in his heart, by any means waggish then

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

But let us look at the means.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

It means certainly a stasis and not a kinesis

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

If without peril it be possible, Sweet Blunt, make some good means to speak with him And give him from me this most needful note

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Everybody is, but not the way she means.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

By means of this loadstone, the island is made to rise and fall, and move from one place to another

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

This did not appear the worst, nor by any means a despicable alternative

The Tempest

William Shakespeare

Antonio: True; save means to live

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Means

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Acute often means urgent. (references)

But it is by no means a new disease. (references)

Angina means that there is underlying coronary heart disease. (references)

Business

By all means, Germany is not a stagnant market. (references)

It means a 22% rate for energy without exemption. (references)

They are the key means of direct pollution control. (references)

Children

Czech Republic

However, many buildings and means of public transportation remained inaccessible to those in wheelchairs, although access is improving. (references)

Kyrgyz Republic

The lack of social workers or a well-established social work tradition means that cases involving abandoned or orphaned children are viewed typically as law enforcement matters. (references)

Haiti

Even in public schools there are nominal mandatory fees associated with sending a child to school (uniform, books, etc.), and these costs are beyond the means of many rural families. (references)

Civil Liberties

Liberia

As a result, radio is the primary means of mass communication. (references)

Colombia

They use both violent and nonviolent means toward political ends. (references)

Saudi Arabia

It prohibits public demonstrations as a means of political expression. (references)

Economic History

Afghanistan

The name "Talib" itself means pupil. (references)

Austria

This means 390 physicians per 100,000 inhabitants. (references)

Japan

A presence in Japan usually means a presence in Tokyo. (references)

Human Rights

Guinea-Bissau

Beatings were used as a means of coercion. (references)

Zambia

Indigent detainees and defendants rarely have the means to post bail. (references)

Laos

Police sometimes use arrest as a means of intimidation or to extract bribes. (references)

Indigenous People

Venezuela

The Warao claim that flooding and petroleum exploration have eroded their traditional means of survival: fishing and horticulture. (references)

Honduras

The courts commonly deny legal recourse to indigenous groups and often show bias in favor of nonindigenous parties of means and influence. (references)

Bangladesh

Tribal people in other areas also have reported problems of loss of land to Bengali Muslims through questionable legal practices and other means. (references)

Minorities

Laos

The Law on Nationality provides a means for the Vietnamese and Chinese minorities to normalize their citizenship; a small number did so during the year. (references)

Russia

Many citizens believe that at least nominal adherence to the Russian Orthodox Church is at the heart of what it means to be Russian, and Russian Orthodoxy is considered in conservative nationalist circles as the de facto official religion of the country. (references)

Albania

Minority leaders cite the Government's unwillingness to recognize the existence of ethnic Greek towns, such as Himara, that are not considered part of communist-era "minority zones"; to utilize Greek on official documents and on public signs in ethnic Greek areas; to address effectively crimes committed against ethnic Greeks, particularly allegations that communal property is being taken illegally by means of fraudulent documents and in some cases with complicity of the courts; to ascertain the size of the ethnic Greek population; and to include a higher number of ethnic Greeks in public administration. (references)

Political Economy

Mexico

The states have few means of raising their own revenues. (references)

NETHERLANDS

Civil servants have other means of protection and redress. (references)

Uae

The UAE seeks to resolve this dispute through peaceful means. (references)

Political Rights

Rwanda

Citizens do not have the right to change their government by democratic means. (references)

Singapore

The PAP has used the threat to withdraw benefits as a means of assuring popular support. (references)

Mexico

All political parties are attempting to increase the number of women who run for elected office through formal and informal means. (references)

Trade

Denmark

As a practical matter this means Norwegian and in some instances Swedish. (references)

Egypt

Under-invoicing is prevalent in Egypt as a means of tax-avoidance by local businesses. (references)

Qatar

A letter of credit (L/C) is the most common means of facilitating Qatar's import/export operations. (references)

Travel

Zambia

Road transportation is the preferred means of transport for many goods. (references)

Chad

Bicycles and motorbikes are a common means of transportation in N'Djamena. (references)

Hong Kong

Most people who are familiar with Hong Kong know that Hong Kong means business. (references)

Women

Philippines

Annulment is an option for those seeking a legal means for ending a marriage. (references)

Guinea-Bissau

Domestic violence, including wife beating, is an accepted means of settling domestic disputes. (references)

Egypt

In rare cases, this means that children who are born to Egyptian mothers and stateless fathers are themselves stateless. (references)

Worker Rights

India

It continued to meet throughout the year to devise means of improving enforcement of legal prohibitions. (references)

Poland

Victims are trafficked through such means as fake employment offers, arranged marriages, fraud, and coercive measures. (references)

India

Deception, misrepresentation, exploitation, force, coercion, and abuse of authority are often used as a means for trafficking. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

MUMMY, n. An ancient Egyptian, formerly in universal use among modern civilized nations as medicine, and now engaged in supplying art with an excellent pigment. He is handy, too, in museums in gratifying the vulgar curiosity that serves to distinguish man from the lower animals. By means of the Mummy, mankind, it is said, Attests to the gods its respect for the dead. We plunder his tomb, be he sinner or saint, Distil him for physic and grind him for paint, Exhibit for money his poor, shrunken frame, And with levity flock to the scene of the shame. O, tell me, ye gods, for the use of my rhyme: For respecting the dead what's the limit of time? Scopas Brune

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Means

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Bob Graham

I believe there was evidence that Iran was involved in the shipment of those weapons, but I don't think that was by any means the totality of the concern.

Don Hewitt

I'd like to do more of the same better. I'd like to add Bob Simon as a regular. I'd like to add Christiane Amanpour as a regular, which means take her away from here.

Gerald Ford

My conscience tells me it is my duty, not merely to proclaim domestic tranquility, but to use every means that I have to ensure it.

Gotham Chopra

Not really. I mean I guess in some ways I am, but actually Gotham, Gotama Buddha. It's the original name of the Buddha, and it means the enlightened one, so I have a lot to live up to.

Mark Geragos

Supervised probation means you have a probation officer. The probation officer will tell you to do this or do that or will supervise, in this case, community service.

Rush Limbaugh

The Senate rejected oil exploration in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge on Thursday, which means hope for energy independence is down the tubes.

Senator Paul Sarbanes

Well, first of all, I think that is the general perception. I don't think it makes it impossible for the president to be a reformer, but it means he's got to be very active and very much out in front in the reform efforts.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Means

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797To be prepared for war is on e of the most effectual means of preserving peace.

Abraham Lincoln

1861-1865Doing this I deem to be only a simple duty on my part, and I shall perform it so far as practicable unless my rightful masters, the American people, shall withhold the requisite means or in some authoritative manner direct the contrary.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Good business means more jobs and better wages.

Dwight Eisenhower

1953-1961Patriotism means equipped forces and a prepared citizenry.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963But it also means improved air and missile defenses, improved civil defense, a strengthened anti-guerrilla capacity and, of prime importance, more powerful and flexible non-nuclear forces.

Richard Nixon

1969-1974Here in America we are fortunate that most of our people have not only the blessings of liberty but also the means to live full and good, and by the world's standards even abundant lives.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Putting America back to work means putting all Americans back to work.

George Bush

1989-1993That means jobs building roads, jobs building bridges and jobs building railways.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Each generation of Americans must define what it means to be an American.

George W. Bush

2001-2005We are bound by ideals that move us beyond our backgrounds, lift us above our interests and teach us what it means to be citizens.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Means

"Means" is generally used as a lexical verb (-s form) -- approximately 58.10% of the time. "Means" is used about 23,428 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (-s form)58.1%13,613668
Noun (common)41.88%9,813963
                    Total100.00%23,428N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Means

The following table summarizes the usage of "means" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
MeansLast name7,0001,923
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Cities: Means


1. Means, KY
Zip Code(s): 40346
Country: USA

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Expressions: Means

Expressions using "means": a man of means a man of slender means a means acceptable means of compliance affidavit of means alternative means of communication Amphiuma means argue by means of facts as the means of by all available means by all manner of means by all means By any manner of means by any means by artificial means by circuitous means by crooked means by devious means by fair means of foul by fair means or foul by indirect means by lawful means by legal means by means of by means of smth. by no manner of means by no means by that means by this means combat means control by means of a split coupling between the motor and the fan.The speed of the fan is varied by altering the slip between the two coupling halves either magnetically or hydraulically devise means end justifies the means extraction by means of selective solvents financial means find the means fire means forcible and violent means Formal description of arbitrary systems by means of functional languages get smth. by devious means get smth. devious means he is a man of means improvised means indirect means intelligent process control by means of expert systems it means joining means lack of means live beyond one's means man of independent means man of means man of private means means and appliances means grass means of action means of coercion means of communication means of control means of conveyance means of delivery means of expressing means of expression Means of grace means of life means of livelihood means of payment means of production means of protection means of restraint means of support means of transport means of transportation means test measuring means mechanical means of obtaining soundness of modest means period means period means averages person of means possess means primary means of communications private means resort to means of precaution running means sampling distribution of differences between means signal means silence means consent standard error of differences between means sufficiency of means that means the end justifies the means the end jutifies the means unlawful means way and means ways and means Ways and Means Committee without means. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "means": means-end, means-ends, means-related, means-test, means-tested, means-testing, means-tests, means-this.

Ending with "means": attained-by-whatever-means, ends-and-means, non-means, root-means.

Containing "means": non-means-tested.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Means

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

out what my name means

222

woman of means

16

rs means

91

means r.s

15

means

78

house means ways

14

russell means

61

independent means woman

14

means mike

46

cooked culinary means onion term which

13

find out what my name means

33

assessor county means mike

13

committee means ways

31

end justify means

13

lyrics means world

28

means estimating

13

better credit easier interest lower means qualificati rate

26

end justifies means

12

means world

25

by any means necessary

12

what dream means

24

means to an end

11

american it means

23

family means

11

love means

23

combustion efficiency engine four ignition means motor operation part stroke work

10

committee house means ways

22

r s means

10

ways and means

21

cam lyrics means ron world

9

below living means

21

iq means

9

out what my last name means

19

cut means tax

9

angela means

19

it means tonight young

9

cooked culinary means onion term

18

la la means i love you

8

no means no

17

freedom means

8
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Means

Language Translations for "means"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

per (a, by, by means of, in, inside, into, on, per, through, with, within), met (by, by means of, on, through, with), deur (by, by means of, door, from, gate, of, on, since, through, with). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

mjete (mean, outfit, tackle, utensil), mjet (agent, apparatus, device, engine, expedient, implement, instrument, intermedium, mean, medium, mode, modus, recipe, route, tool, touch, vehicle, wherewithal), mënyrë (cut, device, fashion, form, manner, mean, method, modality, mode, path, rate, sort, touch, way, wise). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

وسيلة (measure, medium), ‏موارد مالية (exchequer, fund, funding, funds), ‏مضايقات, ‏وسائل (wherewithal), ‏الوسائل, ‏إنحرافات. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

състояние (capital, case, condition, fettle, fig, fortune, pile, plight, position, posture, repair, shape, state, substance, train, way), средство (agency, contrivance, device, help, instrumentality, instrumentation, medium, pry, recourse, remedy, resort, resource, shift, tool, weapon), средства (medium, moneys, plant, pocket, purse, resources), способ (contrivance, device, expedient, key, knack, mode, modus, procedure, resource, way), начин (expedient, fashion, how, instrumentality, manner, method, mode, modus, resource, scheme, sort, style, way, wise), богатство (abundance, affluence, fortune, mammon, moneybags, opulence, pelf, pregnancy, purse, riches, richness, shekels, substance). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

辦法 (method, way), (cause, folk-song, forced labor, interpretations of the trigrams), 方法 (method, way), 意味 (Meant), 工具 (instrument, tool, utensil). (various references)

   

Czech

  

majetek (belongings, estate, holding, possession, property, wealth), zpùsob (channel, fashion, form, manner, mode, mood, strain, style, vein, way), prostředek (instrument, instrumentality, medium, remedy, subservience), finanèní prostředky. (various references)

   

Danish

  

MEANS, verktøj (agent, tool), værktøj (tool), redskab (agent, tool). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

werktuig (agent, instrument, tool), middel (agent, remedy, resources, thallium, tool, waist, waistline). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

rimedoj, rimedo (remedy, resources), iloj, ilo (tool). (various references)

   

Estonian

  

teel (by means of). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

miðal (remedy, resources), amboð (agent, remedy, resources, tool). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

keino (expedient, remedy, resources, way). (various references)

   

French

  

moyen (medial, median, medium), ressource, moyens, instrument. (various references)

   

German

  

Mittel (agent, aid, application, average, device, funds, mean, medicament, medium, method, mezzo, middle, remedy, resource, resources, tool, vehicle, way), Hilfsmittel (aid, auxiliary means, expedient, resource), bedeutet (connotes, matters, signifies), bedeuten (betoken, bode, connote, denote, gesture, imply, indicate, intimate, involve, mean, motion, motion to do, signify, stand for, symbolize). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μέσο (agency, agent, channel, expedient, instrumentality, mean, middle, midst, resource, way). (various references)

   

Hawaiian

  

me anë të (by, by means of, on, through, with). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

אמצעים (financial means, wherewithal), אמצעי (aid, expedient, facility, implement, indirectly, mean, measure, median, medium, mid, middle, organ, resort, resource, resources, step, steppingstone, tool), אמצעות (agency, intermediacy, mediacy, meditation, medium, middle). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

eszközök (materials). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

upaya (efforts, expedient), kekayaan (affluence, assets, wealth), ikhtiar (effort, free will, initiative, judgement), alat (appliance, device, instrument, organ, stuff, tool, utensil, utility). (various references)

   

Irish

  

gléas (prepare). (various references)

   

Italian

  

strumento (agent, appliance, implement, instrument, mean, medium, tool, utensil). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

方途 (way), 仕方 (course, method, resource, way), 仕方  (method, resource, way), (ingredients, tool), 便 (chance, convenience, evacuation, excreta, facility, flight, letter, mail, opportunity, post, service, stools, way), 手段 (measure, way), 手段  (measure, way), 手立て (method), 方便 (expedient, instrument), 仕形 (course, method, resource, way), 方術 (art, magic, method), 資産 (assets, fortune, property), (artisan, carpenter, idea, mechanic, workman), (ability, agency, attainment, authority, capability, efficacy, emphasis, endeavors, energy, exertions, faculty, force, good offices, help, influence, might, power, resources, strength, stress, support, vigor), (art, way), 術  (way), 道具 (implement, tool), 道具  (implement, tool), 遣り方 (method, way), 資力 (resources, wealth), 方法 (manner, method, technique, way). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ほうべん (expedient, instrument), ちから (ability, agency, attainment, authority, capability, efficacy, emphasis, endeavors, energy, exertions, faculty, force, good offices, help, influence, might, power, resources, strength, stress, support, vigor), てだて (method), じゅつ (art), よすが (way), やりかた (manner of doing, method, way), ほうと (way), (foolish, ingredients, silly, stupid, tool), ほうほう (confusedly, manner, method, perplexity, technique, way), たくみ (artisan, carpenter, cleverness, idea, mechanic, skill, workman), どうぐ (implement, tool), しょう (actor, artisan, award, bruise, buy, call, carpenter, catch, chapter, commander, cut, destroy, drink, eat, gash, general, government, hurt, idea, illness, important point, injury, label, leader, make up for, mechanic, medal, phenomenon, prize, put on, quotient, ride in, scar, scratch, section, send for, take, to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder, upper part, weak point, wear, workman, wound), しゅだん (measure, way), しりょく (desperate effort, eyesight, resources, wealth), しかた (course, method, resource, way), しさん (assets, fortune, property, scattering, trial calculation), すべ (way), ほうじゅつ (art, artillery, gunnery, magic, method). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

의미한다. (various references)

   

Malay

  

perkakas (agent, tool), alat (agent, instrument, tool). (various references)

   

Manx

  

saaseyn y ghraysh (means of grace), drogh haase (evil means). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

middel (agent, remedy, resources, tool). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

pa medio di (by, by means of, on, through, with), ku (by, by means of, on, than, that, through, which, who, with). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

eansmay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

przyrząd (agent, tool), narzędzie (agent, tool), instrument (agent, tool). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

ferramenta (agent, appliance, implement, iron, tool), expediente (business hours, device, dodge, dodgery, expedient, health-resort, knack, makeshift, remedy, resort, resourcefulness, resources, shift). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

mijlocire (agency, intercession, mediation), mijloc (center, centre, depth, handle, instrumentality, mean, medium, method, middle, midst, resource, thick, vehicle, waist, way), mijloace (resource, resources, sinew, wealth), metodã (method, policy, practice, process, school, system, way), resurse (faculty, resources, sinew), posibilitãţi (ability, scope), intermediu (agency, instrumentality, intermedium, mediation), cale (Avenue, channel, course, distance, drive, path, road, route, step, stitch, Street, track, way), bani (cash, chink, dough, dust, Jack, kale, lucre, money, purse, rhino, the furniture of one's pocket), avere (all, assets, belongings, effect, estate, fortune, gold, goods, having, opulence, patrimony, possession, property, substance, wealth), ajutor (abettor, accommodation, accomplice, adjoint, adjunct, adjutancy, adjutant, adjuvant, adminicle, aid, ancillary, assistance, assistant, auxiliary, backer, backing, collaboration, contribution, co-operation, deputy, easement, fire, friend, furtherance, help, helper, helpfulness, helping, mate, ministrant, office, redress, refuge, relief, remedy, rescue, salvation, saver, second, service, sos, staff, stand by, stead, succor, succour, support, supporter, sustainer, upholder), agent (agency, agent, assignee, broker, clerk, courier, factor, go between, medium, minister). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

средство (aborticide, abortifacient, agent, anorectic, cure, engine, instrument, mean, medium, option, parturifacient, remedy), способ (how, in the manner, manner, medium, method, mode, modi, modus, process, sort, technique, way). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

trid (by means of), tre (by means of, through), le (by, by means of, in possession of, on, together with, with). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

sredstva (resources), način (fashion, method, mode, modus, mood, style, way). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

medio (agent, average, extent, habitat, half, halfback, lift, line, mean, medial, medium, mesial, mid, middle, midst, milieu, recipe, remedy, resources, tack, the middle, tool, way), instrumento (agent, appliance, cat's paw, flute, implement, indenture, instrument, tool, wood), herramienta (agent, horns, implement, tool). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

wrokosani (agent, tool). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

utväg (expedient, way out), medel (agent, expedient, funds, instrumentation, money, stepping stone, stepping-stone, wherewithal). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

sa pamamagitan (by, by means of, on, through, with). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เงินทอง, วิธี. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

araç (agent, appliance, facility, implement, instrument, medium, organ, tool, vehicle, vehicular). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

tдr (manner, method), seriюde (remedy), eklenз. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

спосіб (fashion, manner, medium, method, mood, remedy, sort, way), засіб (agency, channel, instrumentality, recipe, route, way), багатство (affluence, bag, capital, fortune, mammon, moneybag, oof, opulence, pocket, profusion, purse, riches, richness, the dollars, thrift, wad, weal, wealth). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

moddion (medicine), modd (manner, mode, mood), cyfrwng (agency, medium). (various references)

   

Yucatec

  

nu'kul (agent, tool). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Means

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

copia, facultas, facultatem, facultates, facultatibus, instrumenta, materia, materiem, opes, per. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Means

LanguageDateSourceRomans Chapter 9, Verse 14
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintTi oun eroumen mh adikia para tw qew mh genoito
Latin405VulgateQuid ergo dicemus numquid iniquitas apud Deum absit
Old English990West SaxonLa hwæt sculon we secgan? Is god unriht? Nælles!
Middle English1395WyclifWhat therfor schulen we seie? Whether wickidnesse be anentis God?
Renaissance English1526TyndaleWhat shall we saye then? is there eny vnrightewesses with God? God forbyd.
Jacobean English1611King JamesWhat shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? God forbid.
Victorian English1833WebsterWhat shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? By no means.
Basic English1964OgdenWhat may we say then? is God not upright? let it not be said.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Means

LanguageRomans Chapter 9, Verse 14
Cebuano¶ Nan, unsa may atong ikasulti? Nga wala ang hustisya diha sa Dios? Palayo kana!
CroatianŠto æemo dakle reæi? Možda da u Boga ima nepravde? Nipošto!
DanishHvad skulle vi da sige? mon der er Uretfærdighed hos Gud? Det være langt fra!
DutchWat zullen wij dan zeggen? Is er onrechtvaardigheid bij God? Dat zij verre.
FinnishMitä siis sanomme? Ei kaiketi Jumalassa ole vääryyttä? Pois se!
FrenchQue dirons-nous donc? Y a-t-il en Dieu de l`injustice? Loin de là!
GermanWas wollen wir denn hier sagen? Ist denn Gott ungerecht? Das sei ferne!
Haitian Creole¶ Bon, kisa sa vle di? Bondye gen lè ap fè lenjistis? Men non.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariApakah kesimpulan kita sekarang? Bahwa Allah itu tidak adilkah? Sudah barang tentu Allah adil!
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaApakah yang hendak kita katakan? Lalimkah Allah itu? Mustahil.
ItalianChe diremo dunque? C'è forse ingiustizia da parte di Dio? No certamente!
Korean그 런 즉 우 리 가 무 슨 말 하 리 요 하 나 님 께 불 의 가 있 느 뇨 그 럴 수 없 느 니 라
Maori¶ Ka pehea ai i kona ta tatou korero? He tikanga he koia kei te Atua? Kahore rapea.
NorwegianHvad skal vi da si? er der vel urettferdighet hos Gud? Langt derifra!
PortugueseQue diremos, pois? Há injustiça da parte de Deus? De modo nenhum.   
RumanianDeci ce vom zice? Nu cumva este nedreptate kn Dumnezeu? Nici de cum!
Shuar¶ Túriniaitkiui "Yus pénkerchaiti" ¿titiajiash? Atsá.
Spanish¿Qué, pues, diremos? ¿Acaso hay injusticia en Dios? ¡De ninguna manera!
SwahiliBasi, tuseme nini? Je, Mungu amekosa haki? Hata kidogo!
SwedishVad skola vi då säga? Kan väl orättfärdighet finnas hos Gud? Bort det!
Uma¶ Aga neo' ta'uli' hewa toi: "Ane Alata'ala mpopelihi to hadua pai' mpoka'oja' to hadua, uma-i monoa'!" Uma-e' makono lolita toe!

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Means

Derivations

Words beginning with "means": meanspirited. (additional references)

Words ending with "means": bemeans, demeans. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Means" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: emans, emens, emins, Emtns, imeand, kegans, maenas, maenus, Maenz, manz, marans, mayans, mcans, meaan, meand, meane, meanes, meaness, Meani, meanst, meanys, Meanz, Mearne, meas, mecanno, meena, meens, Meganisi, Meijs, meines, meins, menac, menae, menai, menar, menas, menase, menes, mengs, mensa, mensh, Mensi, menso, menz, mesna, Meung, mians, Milans, mions, Msans, myans, Niehans. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Means"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "means" (pronounced mē"nz)
4m ē" n zdemeans, nitrosamines.
3-ē" n zconvenes, beans, canteens, careens, cleans, cuisines, deans, Denes, eighteens, fifteens, figurines, fourteens, gasolines, genes, greens, intervenes, jeans, latrines, leans, liens, machines, marines, peens, preteens, Queens, ravines, reconvenes, sardines, scenes, screens, sixteens, skeens, smithereens, sunscreens, teens, vaccines.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Means

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: amens, manes, manse, mensa, names, nemas.

Words within the letters "a-e-m-n-s"

-1 letter: amen, anes, maes, mane, mans, mean, mesa, name, nema, same, sane, seam.

-2 letters: ane, ems, ens, mae, man, mas, men, nae, nam, sae, sea, sen.

-3 letters: ae, am, an, as, em, en, es, ma, me, na, ne.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-m-n-s"
 

+1 letter: amends, aments, amines, animes, ashmen, desman, enemas, gasmen, inseam, lemans, manges, manses, mantes, mavens, menads, mensae, mensal, mensas, mesian, messan, namers, ramens, remans, seaman, seamen, semina, stamen, unseam, yamens.

 

+2 letters: acumens, almners, almsmen, ambones, ammines, amnesia, amnesic, amnesty, anadems, anemias, anomies, anthems, baseman, basemen, batsmen, bedamns, bemeans, bemoans, benames, bynames, cinemas, daemons, damners, dampens, daysmen, demands, demeans, deskman, desmans, embanks, enamels, enamors, encamps, engrams, enigmas, etamins, examens, famines, flamens, gamines, germans, haemins, hetmans, inmates, inseams, jasmine, kamseen, kinemas, laments, lensman, maddens, madness, maenads, magnets, maidens, malines, manages, manches, maneges, mangels, mangers, mangles, mangoes, manless, manners, mannose, mantels, mantles, manures, manwise, marines, martens, masoned, meaners, meanest, meanies, medians, medinas, medusan, menaces, menages, menials, messans, messman, misname, moaners, monades, newsman, oarsmen, pneumas, remains, remands, renames, sagamen, samisen, sandmen, sarment, seaming, seedman, seminal, seminar, sideman, smarten, sokeman, stamens, sunbeam, surname, swagmen, tameins, tandems, unmakes, unseams.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Historic
11. Quotations: Fiction
12. Quotations: Non-fiction
13. Quotations: Spoken
14. Quotations: Speeches
15. Usage Frequency
16. Names: Frequency
17. Cities
18. Expressions
19. Expressions: Internet
20. Translations: Modern
21. Translations: Ancient
22. Bible Trace
23. Abbreviations
24. Acronyms
25. Derivations
26. Rhymes
27. Anagrams
28. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.