Local

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Local

Definition: Local

Local

Adjective

1. Relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area; "local taxes"; "local authorities".

2. Of or belonging to or characteristic of a particular locality or neighborhood; "local customs"; "local schools"; "the local citizens"; "a local point of view"; "local outbreaks of flu"; "a local bus line".

3. (medicine) affecting only a restricted part or area of the body; "local anesthesia".

Noun

1. Public transport consisting of a bus or train that stops at all stations or stops; "the local seemed to take forever to get to New York".

2. Anesthetic that numbs a local area of the body.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "local" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Local

DomainDefinition

Aerospace

In astronomy, referred to a reference line passing through a particular place other than Greenwich, as local meridian. (references)

Computing

Pertaining to the relationship between a language object and a block such that the language object has a scope contained in that block. Source: European Union. (references)

Labor

The basic unit of labor organization in the United States. The term generally applies to a single plant or a small geographical unit. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Local exchange carrier

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Local exchange carrier is a regulatory term in telecommunications for so-called local telephone company. It is also referred to as LEC for short.

In the United States, wireline telephone companies are divided into a two large category: long distance (interexchange carrier, or IXCs) and local (local exchange carrier, or LECs). This structure is a result of 1984 divestiture of then regulated monopoly carrier AT&T (American Telephone and Telegraph).

The divestiture created local exchange carriers for management of local telephone lines and switches, and provision of local phone calls within their business area, as well as the long-distance calls originating or terminating in their business area.

The local phone calls are defined as calls originating and terminating within a LATA, local access and transport area, which is defined by the Federal Communications Commission.

The following information applied to residential telephone service in the Detroit, Michigan area during the 1970's and 1980's. Much about this subject has changed dramatically since that time, and continues to do so.

A local exchange carrier is a carrier of telephone calls and other communication services carried by telephone lines. A local exchange is generally either an exchange within one's own local access transport area (LATA) or in an immediately adjacent LATA. A call that is neither local nor long distance is called a local toll call. A local exchange carrier normally sells package deals that include local and local toll calls. Local calls are customarily billed in by the call, or in blocks of calls. Residential local exchange carrier service typically charges m+p(q+|q-n|)/2, where m is the monthly minimum and covers the first n calls, p is the price per local call, and q is the total quantity of calls consumed. Local toll calls are each billed at m+(t-1)p, where m is minimum charge for a local toll call, p is the per-minute charge, and t is the duration of the call in minutes. Local toll calls are traditionally grouped into two price ranges, called "near zone" and "far zone", with values of m and p higher for far zone.

See also : competitive local exchange carrier.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Local exchange carrier."

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Locality principle

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In physics, the locality principle states that an object is influenced directly only by its immediate surroundings. The locality principle appears to be violated by Bell's inequality.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Locality principle."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Local

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

LOCAL

EnglishLaboratory Organisation for Computer Assisted LearningComputing, Education
LOCEnglishLocal facilitiesN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Local

Synonyms: local anaesthetic (n), local anesthetic (n), topical anaesthetic (n), topical anesthetic (n). (additional references)
Antonyms: general (adj), national (adj), express (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Local

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Abode

Noun: abode, dwelling, lodging, domicile, residence, apartment, place, digs, pad, address, habitation, where one's lot is cast, local habitation, berth, diggings, seat,

Council

Senate, senatus, parliament, chamber of deputies, directory, reichsrath, rigsdag, cortes, storthing, witenagemote, junta, divan, musnud, sanhedrim; classis; Amphictyonic council; duma, house of representatives; legislative assembly, legislative council; riksdag, volksraad, witan, caput, consistory, chapter, syndicate; court of appeal; (tribunal); board of control, board of works; vestry; county council, local board.

Imagination

Verb: imagine, fancy, conceive; idealize, realize; dream, dream of, dream up; "give to airy nothing a local habitation and a name".

Location

Plantation, colony, settlement, cantonment; colonization, domestication, situation; habitation; (abode); cohabitation; "a local habitation and a name"; endenization, naturalization.

Region

Adjective: territorial, local, parochial, provincial, regional.

Situation

Adjective: situate, situated; local, topical, topographical; n.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Local

English words defined with "local": department of local governmentlocal anaesthesia, local anaesthetic, local anesthesia, local anesthetic, local area network, local call, Local circuit, local department, local government, local option, local post office, local time. (references)
Specialty definitions using "local": Anesthetics, Local, Automated Local Evaluation in Real Timecustom local area signalling servicedigitization of local trunksearly opening local census officelocal access and transport area, local access and transportation area, local alignment, Local Apparent Time, Local Area Transport, local astronomical time, local authority negotiable bond, local automatic message accounting system, local bus, Local Cargo, local census office, local civil time, local current, local deformation of fuel cladding, local echo, Local Education Agency, local exchange carrier, Local extinction, Local Flood Warning System, local indicator plant, Local Knowledge Update, local loop, local loopback addresses, Local Lymph Node Assay, local maintenance facility, local mean time, local meridian, Local Solar Time, Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium, local traffic access plan, Local Update of Census Addresses, Local Update of Census Addresses Field VerificationMagnetic local timeNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostcensus Local ReviewSales for local currencies, seed of local varietiestoken bus baseband local area network, token-bus broadband local area networkVESA Local Bus, Virtual Local Area Networkwireless local area network. (references)
Etymologies containing "local": Wavey. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Local" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Catalan (local), French (chamber, local, native, place, regional, room, sectional, topical), Portuguese (local, location, locus, place, premise, premises, regional, sectional, site, spot), Romanian (home, local, parochial, regional, topical, vernacular), Spanish (lieu, local, locally, place, premises, regional, vernacular).

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Modern Usage: Local

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I guess it's time to go apply at my local Hooters (Miss Congeniality; writing credit: Marc Lawrence; Katie Ford)

I'll never understand what possessed my mother to put her faith in God's hands, rather than her local geneticist (Gattaca; writing credit: Andrew Niccol)

Another local peasant has been found dead, drained of his blood with two teeth marks on his throat (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

That's just a local film crew (Killer's Mind; writing credit: Chantal Marie)

Oh, for heaven's sake, mankind, it's only four light years away, you know. I'm sorry, but if you can't be bothered to take an interest in local affairs, that's your own lookout (The Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy; writing credit: Douglas Adams; John Lloyd)

Lyrics

Gonna mail it to my local DJ (Roll Over Beethoven; performing artist: Chuck Berry)

Room in the local disco lounge (All She Wants to Do Is Dance; performing artist: Don Henley)

If you compare me to your local grocery (E.I.; performing artist: Nelly)

Girls local and out of state (Dance & Shout; performing artist: Shaggy)

The local rock group down the street (Pleasant Valley Sunday; performing artist: The Monkees)

Clever

Local High School Dropouts Cut in Half (references; author: unknown)

You work for a defense contractor if you are on a first name basis at your local unemployment office. (references; author: unknown)

Tongue Twisters

Listen to the local yokel yodel. (references; author: unknown)

Local yokel jokes. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Local 100 (1950)

Two Local Yokels (1945)

Local Bad Man (1932)

A Splash of Local Color (1916)

Local Color on the A-1 Ranch (1916)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Local

DomainTitle

References

  • Local Financial Corporation: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Local Area Network Equipment in Taiwan: A Strategic Entry Report, 1997 (reference)

  • Wireless Local Loop Equipment in United Kingdom: A Strategic Entry Report, 1997 (reference)

  • Local Loop Wireless: Paging in Ukraine: A Strategic Entry Report, 2000 (reference)

  • Wireless Local Loop in Hong Kong: A Strategic Entry Report, 2000 (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • But Does It Travel: Feeding a Yen for the Local Specialty, from Kansas City to Cuzco (reference)

  • Karaoke Around the World: Global Technology, Local Singing (Routledge Research in Cultural and Media Studies , No 3) (reference)

  • The Eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty (Suny Series in Chinese Local Studies) (reference)

  • Michelin Local France Eure/Manche Map (reference)

  • Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (Emla: A Breakthrough in Skin Anesthesia) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Editors - Volume 5 - Town And County Local Media (reference)

  • Local Government Finance Revenue And Expenditure Assets And Liabilities Actual (reference)

  • Historic Huntsville Quarterly Of Local Architecture And Preservation (reference)

  • Alameda-contra Costa Local Court Rules (reference)

  • Natl Joint Council For Local Authorities Admin Prof Technical & Clerical Srvc (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Support Your Local Gunfighter/Support Your Local Sheriff (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  • Hewlett Packard Jetdirect 600N ENET EIO 10BT & 10B2, Local Talk (reference)

  • Jaton Trident Video-67 Pro Trident 9750 PCI Local Bus Video Accelerator Card with 4MB SGRAM (reference)

  • Local & Remote Trasmitter/rcvr PS2 Kybd Mouse Serial Device (reference)

    (more camera examples; more video game examples; more computer examples; more electronic examples; more software examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Local

Photos:
Local

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Local

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Local

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Local

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

This is a schematic drawing of the stages of metastasis 1) attachment 2) local breakdown 3) locomotion 4) secondary tumor. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

The metastatic colony is the end result of a complicated multistep process. The tumor cells from a primary tumor invade local tissue and gain access to the venous circulation (intravasation). Circulating tumor cells, singly or in clumps, are transported to target organs where they lodge in the capillary bed. Thus arrested, these tumor cells penetrate the endothelial cell lining and the underlining basement membrane to exit the circulation (extravasation). They then grow as a metastatic colony, a development that requires new blood vessels (neovascularization). To complete this multistep process, the tumor cells must overcome the host's defenses. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Public Health nurse with Eskimo and dog team preparing to make a call on local residents. Credit: CDC.

Disaster Aid. Local citizens receive Typhoid vacinations from Dr. M.L. Fuller, Director, Laredo/Webb County Health Unit and other employees in a mass immunization program following the Rio Grande flood of 1954. Credit: CDC.

In the most active starburst region in the local universe resides a cluster of brilliant, ... Credit: NASA.

Spray in the sunset at Soquel Point The local name for Soquel Point is Pleasure Point. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

H. Arnold Karo Director of Coast and Geodetic Survey 1955-1965 Deputy Administrator of ESSA with rank of Vice-Admiral 1965-1966 With Moro Dwarf Dicky Dicky who was local judge Dicky Dicky was 47 and later found to have leprosy. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Volunteers helping clean up the wetlands and waterfront area around Fort McHenry in Baltimore Harbor. Local NOAA personnel turned out in force for this event including Dr. Russ Bellmer of the NOAA NMFS Office of Habitat Conservation. Credit: America's Coastlines.

Part of the crowd celebrating the 4th of July at St. Paul. A number of representatives of the local baseball team are dressed for a game. F&WS 10,020. Credit: America's Coastlines.

A Mississippi state biologist works with bait fishermen to conserve local stocks. Credit: Fisheries.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Local
 

"Local Market" by Luke Partridge
Commentary: "Odd little local market. Lomo and Ilford."
"Local train" by Zoltan Szalay
Commentary: "HÉV local trainline."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Local

AuthorQuotation

Samuel Johnson

Virtue is too often merely local.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Local

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

But submitting to the laws of any country, living quietly, and enjoying privileges and protection under them, makes not a man a member of that society: this is only a local protection and homage due to and from all those, who, not being in a state of war, come within the territories belonging to any government, to all parts whereof the force of its laws extends. (Second Treatise of Government)

Communist Manifesto

1848

In place of the old local and national seclusion and self-sufficiency, we have intercourse in every direction, universal inter-dependence of nations. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

Only a local gendarmerie for the maintenance of order may be established. (reference)

Brown v. Board of Education

1954

Today, education is perhaps the most important function of state and local governments. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Local

TitleAuthorQuote

Sylvie and Bruno Concluded

Carroll, Lewis

All such topics as the weather, or politics, or local gossip, are unknown among us.

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

Douglas Adams

He worked in local radio which he always used to tell his friends was a lot more interesting than they probably thought

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

A local tradition, which evidently exaggerates, says that two thousand horses and fifteen hundred men were buried in the sunken road of Ohain

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

Mr Dedalus had ordered drisheens for breakfast and during the meal he crossexamined the waiter for local news

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

Whether those pleading orators were persons educated in the general knowledge of equity, or only in provincial, national, and other local customs

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Local

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Local or state health department. (references)

Many outbreaks are local in nature. (references)

Ask about local pulmonary programs. (references)

Business

Figures for local production are estimates. (references)

The only major competition is local producers. (references)

Valves are manufactured from local iron scrap. (references)

Children

Haiti

Several international and local NGO's work on children's issues. (references)

Turkmenistan

Care for persons with disabilities is provided at the local level. (references)

Burma

In ethnic minority areas, the army often has banned teaching in local languages. (references)

Civil Liberties

Mali

Voice of America has a local FM affiliate. (references)

Zambia

None of the services includes local news coverage. (references)

Laos

Local news in all media reflects government policy. (references)

Discrimination

Afghanistan

Its severity varied from area to area, depending on the local leadership's attitude toward education for girls and employment for women and on local attitudes. (references)

Economic History

Korea

Korea's local catch is shrinking. (references)

Pakistan

Water: Local governmental authorities. (references)

Human Rights

Latvia

All involved local police officials. (references)

Haiti

They are usually better armed than local police. (references)

Gambia

Local jails continued to experience overcrowding. (references)

Indigenous People

India

There is some local autonomy for tribal people in the northeast. (references)

Norway

A Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Local Government and Regional Affairs deals specifically with Sami issues. (references)

Bangladesh

Confusion continues over the overlapping responsibilities of the various central and local government bodies involved in the Hill Tracts. (references)

Minorities

India

Both missionaries were attempting to convert local tribal people. (references)

Moldova

These schools are considered private schools by the local authorities. (references)

Moldova

Local church member volunteers reportedly sleep in his house to protect him. (references)

Political Economy

Poland

It also functions as the owner of local public assets. (references)

FRANCE

France strictly applies quotas mandating local content. (references)

HAITI

Dollar accounts are available at local commercial banks. (references)

Political Rights

Andorra

A local group won two seats. (references)

Congo

Rebels appointed local officials rather than holding elections. (references)

Kenya

In elections many local officials actively assist the ruling KANU. (references)

Trade

Trinidad

The availability of local project financing is very limited. (references)

Oman

No new foreign bank may open, except by purchase of a local bank. (references)

Morocco

Metric measurements are common on both local and imported products. (references)

Travel

Qatar

Qatar local time is GMT plus 3 hours. (references)

Luxembourg

The Luxembourg Franc is the local currency. (references)

Nicaragua

Local hospitals are adequate for basic care. (references)

Women

Cambodia

A local human rights monitoring organization reported 141 cases of rape. (references)

United Arab Emirates

When abuse is reported to the local police, authorities may take action to protect the complainant. (references)

Mauritania

By local tradition, a woman's first marriage, but not subsequent marriages, requires parental consent. (references)

Worker Rights

Slovak Republic

Local unions also held strike alerts. (references)

Luxembourg

No local NGO's deal with the problem. (references)

Gambia

Foreign workers may join local unions. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TRIAL, n. A formal inquiry designed to prove and put upon record the blameless characters of judges, advocates and jurors. In order to effect this purpose it is necessary to supply a contrast in the person of one who is called the defendant, the prisoner, or the accused. If the contrast is made sufficiently clear this person is made to undergo such an affliction as will give the virtuous gentlemen a comfortable sense of their immunity, added to that of their worth. In our day the accused is usually a human being, or a socialist, but in mediaeval times, animals, fishes, reptiles and insects were brought to trial. A beast that had taken human life, or practiced sorcery, was duly arrested, tried and, if condemned, put to death by the public executioner. Insects ravaging grain fields, orchards or vineyards were cited to appeal by counsel before a civil tribunal, and after testimony, argument and condemnation, if they continued in contumaciam the matter was taken to a high ecclesiastical court, where they were solemnly excommunicated and anathematized. In a street of Toledo, some pigs that had wickedly run between the viceroy's legs, upsetting him, were arrested on a warrant, tried and punished. In Naples and ass was condemned to be burned at the stake, but the sentence appears not to have been executed. D'Addosio relates from the court records many trials of pigs, bulls, horses, cocks, dogs, goats, etc., greatly, it is believed, to the betterment of their conduct and morals. In 1451 a suit was brought against the leeches infesting some ponds about Berne, and the Bishop of Lausanne, instructed by the faculty of Heidelberg University, directed that some of "the aquatic worms" be brought before the local magistracy. This was done and the leeches, both present and absent, were ordered to leave the places that they had infested within three days on pain of incurring "the malediction of God." In the voluminous records of this cause celebre nothing is found to show whether the offenders braved the punishment, or departed forthwith out of that inhospitable jurisdiction.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Local

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Bob Schieffer

What happened when I got back is the local television station invited me to come out and talk about the war. It was on a little noon talk show, and afterward they offered me the job.

Dennis Miller

In the Catholic priest sex scandal, almost as shocking as the acts themselves was the way the local dioceses refused to take responsibility for their clergymen, instead shuffling them more frantically than a croupier with obsessive compulsive disorder.

Dominick Dunne

Well, I mean shocked with delight, I have to tell you, because I mean, you know, I always think that the defendant who gets the million dollar lawyer is going to beat the local, overworked, underpaid prosecutor, but it didn't work out that way this time.

Michael Chertoff

Nineteen airmen killed, a lot of local people were killed. It was not al Qaeda, it was Hezbollah, which is a separate group, although they sometimes work together.

Paul Anka

We have a wonderful chorus, all local friends who have worked with me before, and they have come along to contribute.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Local

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Calvin Coolidge

1923-1929Men began to discard the narrow confines of a local charter for the broader opportunities of a national constitution.

Herbert C. Hoover

1929-1933While the authority of the Federal Government extends to but part of our vast system of national, State, and local justice, yet the standards which the Federal Government establishes have the most profound influence upon the whole structure.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953State and local governments also have an essential role to play in a national public works program.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963If, on the other hand, we hang back in deference to local economic pressures, we will find ourselves cut off from our major allies.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969Crime must be rooted out in local communities by local authorities.

Gerald Ford

1974-1977Under the Constitution, the greatest responsibility for curbing crime lies with State and local authorities.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Some will say also our states and local communities are not up to the challenge of a new and creative partnership.

George Bush

1989-1993After all, a mandate just increases someone else's tax burden, and that means higher taxes at the state and local level.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001At last we have begun to find a way to reduce crime, forming community partnerships with local police forces to catch criminals and prevent crime.

George W. Bush

2001-2005I believe in local control of schools.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Local

"Local" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.35% of the time. "Local" is used about 44,914 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)98.35%44,173186
Noun (singular)1.59%7169,388
Noun (proper)0.06%2569,787
                    Total100.00%44,914N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Local

CountryName
USA

Local Financial Corporation

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Local

Expressions using "local": a bottle of the local wine beyond local repair Chose local custom local area signalling service department of local government digitization of local trunks European Local Area Network in the local area local access and transport area local access and transportation area Local actions local administrator Local affection local airline local anaesthesia local anaesthetic local anesthesia local anesthetic local area network Local Area Networks local Area Transport local arrangements committee Local attraction local authority local authority district local authority negotiable bond local automatic message accounting system Local battery local board local bottling local buckling local bus local call local cancer Local circuit local collapse Local color local colour local competitive tendering local coordinate space local council local custom local defense local deformation of fuel cladding local department local distributor road local echo local exchange local exchange carrier local exhaust system local exhaust ventilation local expression local form financial statements local geography and history Local Government local habitation Local healing local heating of work places local history local housing committee local ID local labor local labour local lighting local loop local loopback addresses Local Lymph Node Assay local maintenance facility local mean time local minima local network local news local newspaper local option local organizing committee local oscillator local overheat detector local post office local postal attributes local prison local radio local rag local rank local resident local section local service personnel local services local shop local sidereal time local subdivision local synaptic rule local tax local taxes local therapy local time local traffic access plan local train local union local unit local unit of the enterprise local ventilation. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "local": local-area, local-area, local-authority, local-authority-wide, local-based, local-born, local-boy, local-bus, local-central, local-council, local-currency, local-education, local-election, local-exchange, local-for-local, local-government, local-grown, local-interest, local-level, local-local, local-party, local-planning, local-rate, local-scale, local-sounding, local-storyteller, local-tax, local-telephone.

Ending with "local": central-local, local-for-local, supra-local.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Local

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

local weather

7,079

local band

266

local news

3,092

local weather radar

264

local phone service

1,558

daily local news

255

local

1,209

local map

247

local weather forecast

963

local government

219

local weather forcast

788

local oklahoma bank

219

local newspaper

545

local h

193

local area network

455

local weather report

160

sprint.com local

452

search local file

159

local movie listing

419

local time

158

get local

358

local job search

157

local movie times

337

local radio station

154

local job

333

local motion

151

local movie theater and times

330

local shopping

150

local movie

329

local church

150

local movie theater

302

local escort

145

local tv listing

299

local real estate

135

local phone company

281

local chat rooms

134

local chat

280

sprint local

133

local setting

268

local job listing

133
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Local

Language Translations for "local"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

plaaslik. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

lokal (cafeteria, coffee room, house, native, parlor, parlour, premises, provincial, restaurant, room, sectional, spot, vicinal), lajm nga vendi, vendor, krahinor (provincial, regional), i lokalizuar, bar (bar, brasserie, cure, drug, gin mill, grass, herb, herbage, medicament, medicine, pasturage, pasture, physic, pub, saloon), banor i vendit. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فرع محلي (chapter, council), ‏موضعي (topical), ‏محلي (domestic, home, municipal, native, regional, territorial, topical), ‏قطار بطىء, ‏حانة محلية, ‏أتوبيس أو قطار يتوقف في جميع المحطات. (various references)

   

Basque

  

bertoko. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

ядка (core, kernel, marrow, meat, nub, nut), местна организация, местна пивница, местни новини, местен свещеник, местен жител (aboriginal, native, resident), местен лекар, местен (aboriginal, home grown, indigenous, locative, native, native born, provincial, regional, resident, sectional, topical, vernacular, vicinal, vulgar), локален (sectional, topical, vicinal), пътнически влак. (various references)

   

Catalan

  

local. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

地方 (area, place). (various references)

   

Czech

  

lokální, lokálka (omnibus train), zdejší, místní organizace, místní hostinec, místní (grass roots, vernacular). (various references)

   

Danish

  

lokal (regional). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

lokaal (chamber, place, room), plaatselijk (regional). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

loka. (various references)

   

Estonian

  

kohalikku. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

paikallinen (indigenous, locoregional, topical). (various references)

   

French

  

local. (various references)

   

German

  

lokal (bar, inn, meeting place, premises, pub, regional, restaurant), örtlich (locally, locational, regional, regionally), hiesig, einheimische (home girl, native, native inhabitants). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τοπικός (topical). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מקומי (indigenous, native, resident, topical), מסבאה מקומית, תושב מקומי. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

helyi (endemic, home, parochial, provincial, regional, topical), helybeli (home, resident). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

setempat, cabang persatuan. (various references)

   

Irish

  

áitiúla, áitiúil. (various references)

   

Italian

  

locale (home-born, locally, native, place, premises, regional, resident, room, vernacular). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

現地 (actual place), 地域的 (regional), 地元 , 地場 , レ点 (LAN, law, local area network, local color, local content, local minima, local news, local observer, low, low absorber, low angle, mark showing character order in Chinese texts, raw, row, tick mark), 局地的 , 局所 (section). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ローカル , きょくしょ (section), きょくちてき, げんち (actual place, commitment, pledge or promise), じば (magnetic field), じもと, ちいきてき (regional). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

현지 (scene). (various references)

   

Manx

  

ynnydoil (district), ynnydagh (attorney, delegate, deputy, representative), thie oast ny ynnyd, ellanagh (homebred, insular, islander). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

lokale, lokal, stedlig, kommunal. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

lokal. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ocallay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

local (location, locus, place, premise, premises, regional, sectional, site, spot). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

localnic, localã, local (home, parochial, regional, topical, vernacular), tren local, organizaţie localã de partid, mãrginit (dense, finite, illiberal, limited, little, low-minded, narrow, narrow minded, obtuse, parochially, restricted, small), de loc (any, anyhow, at all, never, nohow, not a bit, not a tinker's damn, not at all, not in the least, not it the least degree, not nearly, nothing, the deuce a bit, the devil a bit), îngust (illiberal, little, low-minded, narrow, narrow minded, parochial, parochially, purblind, slender, slim, thin, tight). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

локальный (local-area, topic, topical). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

lokalni voz, lokalan, tamošnji, sindikalna podružnica, ovdašnji, mesni (meaty, topical), meštanin (townee, townsman). (various references)

   

Slovene

  

krajevnega. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

local (lieu, locally, place, premises, regional, vernacular). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

lokal (habitat, hall, place, premises, room, territorial, topical), lokala (locally). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

lokal. (various references)

   

Thai

  

ร้านเหล้า, ประจำท้องถิ่น, คนพื้นเมือง, ของพื้นเมือง, มีผลเฉพาะที่ในร่างกาย. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yerli (aboriginal, american indian, autochthon, autochthonous, domestic, domicilled, habitant, homemade, indigenous, inhabitant, native, native born, resident). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

oturymly, orunly, яerli. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

частковий (fractional, partial, particulate), обмежений (bat-minded, borne, confined, contracted, cramp, cramped, finite, illiberal, insular, limited, meager, meagre, narrow, narrow minded, one sided, one track, one-ideaed, one-liner, parochial, pinched, provincial, pure, qualified, restrained, restricted, restrictive, scant, shallow-brained, simple minded, small, small-scale, straitened, terminate), місцевий поїзд, місцевий (aboriginal, domestic, home, home-bred, indigenous, locative, native, on site, on the spot, parochial, provincial, territorial, topical). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người làm nghề tự do ở địa phương, người dân địa phương, công quán, địa phương bộ phận. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

lleol. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Local

Derivations

Words beginning with "local": locale, locales, localise, localised, localises, localising, localism, localisms, localist, localists, localite, localites, localities, locality, localizabilities, localizability, localizable, localization, localizations, localize, localized, localizes, localizing, locally, locals. (additional references)

Words ending with "local": interlocal, nonlocal. (additional references)

Words containing "local": delocalization, delocalizations, delocalize, delocalized, delocalizes, delocalizing, kilocalorie, kilocalories, nonlocals, unlocalized. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Local" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Blocul, glocal, lacal, lacl, leca, Lecca, Lecraw, ledal, lexal, lican, Lichal, lloral, lobal, localy, Locan, Locas, Lochar, Lochay, locia, Locl, locol, locul, Lohali, Loncle, Losalt, Losiolo, Louca, loval, loxal, lsca, luca, Lucar, luccan, Luczak, lukal, lycan, Lyosha, Olac, olcan. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Local"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "local" (pronounced lō"kul)
4-ō" k u lfocal, Sokol, vocal.
3-k u lacoustical, aeronautical, agrochemical, allegorical, alphabetical, analytical, anarchical, anatomical, ankle, anthropological, antithetical, apolitical, archaeological, archeological, article, astrological, astronautical, astronomical, asymmetrical, atypical, autobiographical, barnacle, biblical, bicycle, bifocal, biochemical, biographical, biological, biomedical, biotechnological, botanical, brickle, buckle, cackle, categorical, cervical, chemical, Chronicle, chronological, chuckle, circle, classical, clavicle, clerical, clinical, comical, commonsensical, conical, coracle, cortical, crackle, critical, cubicle, cuticle, cycle, cyclical, cylindrical, cynical, debacle, dermatological, diabolical, diacritical, dialectical, domical, ducal, ecclesiastical, ecological, economical, ecumenical, egotistical, electrical, electrochemical, electromechanical, elliptical, empirical, encircle, encyclical, epidemiological, epochal, equivocal, eschatological, ethical, ethnical, etymological, evangelical, fanatical, farcical, fecal, fickle, fiscal, follicle, freckle, galenical, geographical, geological, geometrical, geophysical, geopolitical, gonococcal, grackle, grammatical, granduncle, graphical, gynecological, hackle, heckle, helical, heretical, heterocercal, hierarchical, historical, honeysuckle, Huckle, hypercritical, hypocritical, hypothetical, hysterical, icicle, identical, ideological, illogical, immunological, impractical, sparkle, speckle, spectacle, spherical, sprinkle, statistical, stereotypical, stickle, strategical, suckle, surgical, symmetrical, tabernacle, tackle, tactical, technical, technological, teleological, tentacle, testicle, theatrical, theological, inimical, ironical, jackal, knuckle, lackadaisical, lexical, liturgical, logical, logistical, lyrical, magical, maniacal, mathematical, matriarchal, mechanical, medical, meikle, metallurgical, metaphorical, metaphysical, meteorological, methodical, methodological, metrical, Mickle, miracle, monocle, morphological, motorcycle, muckle, musical, mystical, mythical, mythological, nautical, neoclassical, neurological, nickel, Nickle, Nicol, nonelectrical, nonpolitical, nonsensical, nonsurgical, nontechnical, numerical, obstacle, ontological, optical, Oracle, oratorical, ornithological, paradoxical, particle, pathological, patriarchal, pedagogical, periodical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, pharmacological, philosophical, phonological, photochemical, physical, physiological, pickle, pinnacle, polemical, political, pontifical, popsicle, practical, preclinical, problematical, prototypical, psychical, psychological, pumpernickel, puritanical, quizzical, rabbinical, radical, radiological, ramshackle, rankle, rascal, receptacle, reciprocal, recycle, rhetorical, ruckle, runkle, sabbatical, satirical, semiclassical, semicylindrical, semitropical, serological, shackle, shekel, sickle, skeptical, sociological, theoretical, tickle, tinkle, topical, toxicological, trickle, tricycle, tropical, twinkle, typical, typographical, tyrannical, umbilical, uncle, uncritical, uneconomical, unequivocal, unethical, unicycle, unshackle, untypical, vehicle, vertical, viatical, virological, whimsical, Winkle, wrinkle, zoological.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Local

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-l-l-o"

-1 letter: call, calo, coal, cola, loca, olla.

-2 letters: all, col, lac, oca.

-3 letters: al, la, lo.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-l-l-o"
 

+1 letter: callow, cholla, clonal, collar, locale, locals.

 

+2 letters: alcohol, callboy, callose, callous, calomel, challot, chloral, chollas, cloacal, collage, collard, collars, collate, corolla, focally, locales, locally, lochial, locular, logical, ocellar, pollack, scallop, vocally.

 

+3 letters: agalloch, alcohols, allocate, alogical, callaloo, callboys, calliope, calloses, callower, calomels, carillon, carolled, caroller, caudillo, challoth, chlorals, chorally, clitoral, clonally, closable, coalhole, coalless, coevally, coitally, coleslaw, collaged, collagen, collages, collapse, collards, collared, collaret, collated, collates, collator, collegia, colluvia, collyria, colonial, colossal, columnal, cornball, corollas, coverall, cyclonal, escallop, jackroll, localise, localism, localist, localite, locality, localize, lockable, loculate, locustal, nonlocal, occlusal, ocellate, ocularly, overcall, pollacks, pollical, rocaille, rockfall, rollback, scallion, scallops, socially, teocalli.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Historic
11. Quotations: Fiction
12. Quotations: Non-fiction
13. Quotations: Spoken
14. Quotations: Speeches
15. Usage Frequency
16. Names: Company Usage
17. Expressions
18. Expressions: Internet
19. Translations: Modern
20. Abbreviations
21. Acronyms
22. Derivations
23. Rhymes
24. Anagrams
25. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.