Injure

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Injure

Definition: Injure

Injure

Verb

1. Cause injuries or bodily harm to.

2. Hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised me ego".

3. Cause damage or affect negatively; "Our business was hurt by the new competition".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "injure" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Note: Injure \In"jure\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Injured; present participle verb or noun Injuring.]. (references)

 

Synonyms: Injure

Synonyms: bruise (v), hurt (v), offend (v), spite (v), wound (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Injure

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Deterioration

Injure, impair, labefy, damage, harm, hurt, shend, scath, scathe, spoil, mar, despoil, dilapidate, waste; overrun; ravage; pillage.

Hindrance

Thwart, frustrate, disconcert, balk, foil; faze, feaze, feeze; baffle, snub, override, circumvent; defeat; spike guns; (render useless); spoil, mar, clip the wings of; cripple; (injure); put an extinguisher on; damp; dishearten; (dissuade); discountenance, throw cold water on, spoil sport; lay a wet blanket, throw a wet blanket on; cut the ground from under one, take the wind out of one's sails, undermine; be in the way of, stand in the way of; act as a drag; hang like a millstone round one's neck.

Inexpedience

Verb: be hurtful; Adjective: cause evil, produce evil, inflict evil, work evil, do evil; damnify, endamage, hurt, harm; injure; (damage); pain.

Malevolence

Hurt; (physical pain); annoy; injure., harm, wrong; do harm to, do an ill office to; outrage; disoblige, malign, plant a thorn in the breast.

Uncleanness

Render unclean; Adjective: dirt, dirty; daub, blot, blur, smudge, smutch, soil, smoke, tarnish, slaver, spot, smear; smirch; begrease;dabble, drabble, draggle, daggle; spatter, slubber; besmear; bemire, beslime, begrime, befoul; splash, stain, distain, maculate, sully, pollute, defile, debase, contaminate, taint, leaven; corrupt; (injure); cover with dust; Noun: drabble in the mud; roil.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Injure

English words defined with "injure": aggravated assault, Apair, attackbruisecalk, Calumniation, chemical operations, chemical warfare, concuss, contuse, cut upDamnify, Dere, disable, Disclaunder, Disedify, disfigureEndamage, Endamnifyforceps deliveryhandicapincapacitate, Injuring, innocent, innocuous, invalidmaim, mangle, maul, mutilatePlant bug, Procrisrun down, run oversaber, sabre, Scath, School of design, scrape, Shend, skin, Solarize, StabbinglyThunderstrike, Tingis, To do violence to, To lay hands on one's self, To lift up the hand against, trample, Tree hopperUnderworkzapper. (references)
Specialty definitions using "injure": Acorn, Antibiosisbarking sawCalomel, chemical mine, computer confetti, Countervailing DutiesDirtfabric-type dust collectorgo balls out, GREENSKEEPER IIHorseIce, ice plug, InkKeyhole, Kittenlaborer, golf course, Lap-robe, Laughing, Leopard, Little bit, log-cleaner sawMedicine, misleading advertisingPiesRefrigerator, rock saw, RopesSection 201, Snakes, Spleentoxic mine drainage. (references)
Etymologies containing "injure": INJURY. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Injure" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

French (abuse, affront, insult, revile).

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Commercial Usage: Injure

DomainTitle

Books

  • Cutting and Self-Mutilation: When Teens Injure Themselves (Teen Issues) (reference)

  • Injure et sexualité : le corps du délit (reference)

  • L'effet injure : de la pragmatique la psychanalyse (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Injure

Computer Images:
Injure

More pictures...

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Sounds Captioned with "Injure".

PlayCaption
Injure; injury; hurt; hurting; injures; boo-boo; discomfort; distress; gash; harm; nick; ouch; pain; painful; pang; sore; soreness; suffering; wound; .
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Injure

AuthorQuotation

Ivan Turgenev

To mortify and even to injure an opponent, reproach him with the very defect or vice . . . you feel -- . . in yourself.

John Zimmerman

Put this restriction on your pleasures, be cautious that they injure no being that lives.

Seneca

Enjoy present pleasures in such a way as not to injure future ones.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Injure

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

'Tis not a change from the present state, which perhaps corruption or decay has introduced, that makes an inroad upon the government, but the tendency of it to injure or oppress the people, and to set up one part or party, with a distinction from, and an unequal subjection of the rest. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Injure

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

This had filled him with jealousy, and he had done what he could on all occasions to injure Madeleine

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Injure

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Activities that can injure the neck should be avoided. (references)

The amount of alcohol that can injure the liver varies greatly from person to person. (references)

Surgery (for example, prostate surgery) can injure nerves and arteries near the penis, causing impotence. (references)

Civil Liberties

Ghana

The laws provided for 10 years' maximum imprisonment for reporting intended to injure the reputation of the State. (references)

Economic History

Bulgaria

However, the competition law provides for fines of up to 500,000 levs for companies which use misleading packaging, trademarks or other signs which injure the interests of competitors. (references)

Human Rights

Nepal

Although their activities are focused on the police, the Maoists continued to kill and injure civilians. (references)

Trade

Bangladesh

Imported goods (including their containers) must not bear any words or inscriptions of a religious connotation, the use or disposal of which may injure the religious feelings and beliefs of any class of the citizens of Bangladesh. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Injure

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809Other reformations of the same kind will be pursued with that caution which is requisite in removing useless things, not to injure what is retained.

James Monroe

1817-1825For like injuries it will be incumbent on us to seek redress in a spirit of amity, in full confidence that, injuring none, none would knowingly injure us.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969We are prepared to live as good neighbors with all, but we cannot be indifferent to acts designed to injure our interests, or our citizens, or our establishments abroad.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Injure

"Injure" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 79.19% of the time. "Injure" is used about 197 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)79.19%15625,144
Lexical Verb (base form)19.29%3855,818
Noun (singular)1.52%3202,518
                    Total100.00%197N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Injure

Expressions using "injure": injure one's eye injure oneself. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Injure

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

injure

11

injure self

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Injure

Language Translations for "injure"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

bederf (bribe, corruption, damage, decay, depravation, go bad, putrefy, rot, spoil, taint), beskadig (damage, spoil), benadeel (harm, hurt, prejudice). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

vras (assassinate, bag, bruise, bump off, damage, despatch, dispatch, do away with, drop, finish, finish off, get, hurt, kill, Lynch, make away with oneself, murder, poniard, put the sword, puzzle, shoot, slay, stab, stone to death, waste, zap), prish (alloy, annul, baffle, blast, blow, botch, break, cancel, collapse, consume, corrode, corrupt, damn, darken, debase, debauch, deface, deflower, denounce, deprave, derogate, destroy, deteriorate, disarrange, disestablish, dissipate, dissolve, fester, fritter, frustrate, go, gum up, infringe, mammock, mess, misguide, misspend, nip, obliterate, pervert, pollute, pull down, quash, queer, rot, ruin, shatter, sophisticate, spend, split, spoil, stymie, take away, thwack, trouble, undo, unmake, unsettle, upset, violate, vitiate, warp, wear, wreck, zap), ofendoj (damnify, grieve, insult, mortify, offend, outrage, revile), lëndoj (harm, Harrow, hurt, sting, wound), fyej (affront, aggrieve, damnify, deal, desecrate, disoblige, displease, grieve, insult, offend, outrage, pique, revile, trespass, vex, vituperate), dëmtoj (affect, batter, blast, blight, break, concuss, cripple, damage, damnify, deface, disorder, do harm, harm, hurt, impair, kill, make mischief, mess, nip, prejudice, scathe, spoil, vitiate, wrench). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نزل به ضررا, ‏ضر (disadvantage, harm, hurt, impair, mar), ‏جرح (break, cut, flesh wound, gash, hurt, incision, injury, lacerate, laceration, lesion, maim, make mischief, maul, pierce, shoot, slash, stab, sting, wing, wound, wounding), ‏إنجرح (be wounded), ‏أهان (abase oneself, affront, debase, degrade, dishonor, dishonour, flout, give offence, give offense, insult, malign, offend, oppress, outrage, revile, slap, slight, take offence, take offense), ‏آذى (annoy, damage, disagree, harm, hurt, impair, lacerate, make mischief, malign, offend, prejudice, prey on, reflect, smear, work mischief). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

увреждам (damnify, harm, prejudice, waste), развалям (alloy, bitch, blunder, break up, change, contaminate, corrupt, deprave, disaffirm, louse up, mangle, mess about, mess around, muddle, murder, mutilate, nip, perish, queer, spoil, uglify, undo, vitiate), ощетявам (damage, endamage, harm, prejudice), онеправдавам (wrong), обиждам (abuse, affront, aggrieve, belabor, belabour, dishonor, dishonour, give offense, give umbrage, huff, hurt, insult, inveigh, offend, outrage, slight, spite, vituperate, wrong), наранявам (cut, hurt, traumatize, wound), нанасям щета, нанасям вреда, похабявам (blunt, consume, spoil, waste), повреждам (blemish, damage, derange, disturb, endamage, flaw, hurt, ill use, impair, maim, maul, mutilate, ravage, scathe, spoil, strafe, trouble, vitiate), подбивам (beat down, kid, make fun of, underbid, undercut, undermine). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(cut), (destroyed), (vilify), "傷 (bruise), (cruel, destroy, disabled, incomplete, oppressive, ruin, savage, spoil), (to damage, to harm, to lose), 伤害 (hurting, injured, Injuries, Injuring, INJURY), (puppet), 傷害 (harm), (injury, wound). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zranit (damnify, hurt, wound), urazit (give offence, insult, libel, offend, upset), ublížit (do harm, do smb. injury, harm, hurt), poškodit (aggrieve, corrupt, damage, harm, hurt, impair, prejudice, scar, violate). (various references)

   

Danish

  

beskadige (damage, spoil). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

havenen (damage, spoil), beschadigen (damage, spoil), bederven (bribe, damage, go bad, putrefy, rot, spoil). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

kaŭzi malutilon al (harm, hurt, prejudice), kaŭzi malprofiton (harm, hurt, prejudice), difekti (damage, spoil). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

spilla (coddle, damage, destroy, pamper, pet, quash, spoil), oyðileggja (damage, spoil). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

اسیب زدن(به). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vioittaa (damage), vikuuttaa (damage, do damage), vaurioittaa (damage), vammoittaa, vammauttaa, vahingoittaa (damage, do damage, harm, hurt, mar), turmella (damage, deprave, destroy, do damage, harm, hurt, mar, ruin, spoil), pilata (damage, mar, ruin, spoil), loukata (hurt, infringe, insult, offend, violate). (various references)

   

French

  

porter préjudice, offenser (insult), nuisons, nuisez, nuisent, nuis, nuire, léser, faire du tort, détériorer, blesser, abîmer. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

skansearje (damage, spoil). (various references)

   

German

  

verletzen (abuse, bless, blessed, blest, breach, break, bruise, damage, harm, hurt, infringe, insult, lacerate, offend, spoil, to bruise, to hurt, to infringe, to injure, touch, transgress, upset, violate, wound), beschädigen (blemish, bruise, chip, damage, deface, knock about, knock around, Mar, Mark, maul, nip, spoil, spoilt, strip, to damage, to injure). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

βλάπτω (damage, do damage, do harm, harm, hurt, mar, vitiate), πληγώνω (hurt, scar, scathe, scotch, wound), τραυματίζω (hurt, wound). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לפ'וע (affect, blight, come across, harm, hurt, impinge, offend, prejudice, slight, strike, wound), לפצוע (bruise, hurt, mangle, maul, scotch, slash, wound), לחמס (hurt), לחבל (damage, destroy, make mischief, sabotage, wound), לחבול (damage, harm, wound), ל"זיק (damage, harm, hurt, impair, prejudice). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

rongál (damage, spoil, to abuse, to batter), megsebesít (hurt, to gore, to hurt, to injure, to prick, to traumatize, to wound, wound), megsért (affront, give offence, give offense, hurt, insult, pique, to affront, to contravene, to entrench upon, to harm, to hurt, to injure, to insult, to miscall, to offend, to outrage, to violate, to wound, to wrong, violate), megrongál (damage, dilapidate, mutilate, spoil, to blemish, to damage, to impair, to injure, to mar, to mutilate, to scathe, to waste), kárt okoz (derogate, do harm, harm, hurt, to hurt, to injure, to scathe). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mencederakan, mencacati (damage, impair), melukai (chafe, hurt, scathe, wound). (various references)

   

Italian

  

danneggiare (damage, harm, hurt, impair, Mar, spoil). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

損う (to damage, to fail in doing, to harm, to hurt, to injure). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

がいする (to damage, to harm, to hinder, to injure, to kill), きずつける (to damage, to hurt someone's feelings, to injure, to wound), そ"なう (to damage, to fail in doing, to harm, to hurt, to injure), そ"ねる (to harm, to hurt, to injure), そ"じる (to damage, to harm, to hurt, to injure), いためる (to afflict, to be grieved over, to bother, to cause pain, to damage, to hurt, to impair, to injure, to spoil, to stir-fry, to worry). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

손상되십시". (various references)

   

Manx

  

lhottey (hurt, mutilate, mutilation, wound, wounding), gortey (dearth, destitution, famine, hurt, injury, scarceness, smart, starvation). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

skade (bruise, damage, detriment, harm, hurt, injury), krenke. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

injureay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

prejudicar (bane, crack, damage, damnify, disserve, encroach, harm, hinder, hurt, impair, inhibit, jeopard, jeopardize, pocket, prejudice, prevent, queer, scathe, spoil, upset), ofender (abuse, affront, aggrieve, bespatter, bruise, despite, dishonor, dishonour, displease, grieve, harm, huff, hurt, insult, miscall, offend, outrage, shock, stab), fira, ferir (bite, bruise, buffet, clapperclaw, claw, cut, hit, huff, hurt, let by, scathe, shock, touch, wound), fazer mal a (harm), estragar (blunder, botch, bungle, deface, deteriorate, dilapidate, disconcert, foul up, impair, mar, mess, muck, muddle, overset, poison, queer, rub, screw up, spoil), deteriorar (damage, deteriorate, flaw, mar, rot, spoil), danificar (blemish, damage, flaw, harm, sabotage, scathe, shatter, spoil), avariar (spoil), arruinar (blight, break, crack, decay, demolish, depredate, destroy, devastate, dilapidate, fling, mar, mine, puncture, ravage, reave, reive, ruin, spoil, undo, unmake, waste). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

vãtãma (blight, damage, hurt, scathe, touch, wound, wrong), strica (bastardize, batter, bedevil, blast, blight, break, bungle, contaminate, corrupt, crack, cripple, damage, debauch, decompose, deface, deflower, demolish, deprave, derange, destroy, disarrange, disconcert, disfigure, disorganize, disturb, flaw, frustrate, hackle, harm, hurt, impair, Mar, muck, muddle, pervert, pip, quash, rot, sophisticate, spoil, taint, vitiate, wreck), se rãni, rãni (bring down, cut, gash, hurt, offend, scathe, scotch, stab, sting, wound, wrong), prejudicia (harm, hurt), pãgubi (harm, hurt, spoil), ofensa (abuse, affront, damage, huff, hurt, insult, mortify, offend, spite, touch, vex), lovi (assail, attack, batter, beat, befall, buffet, bump, catch, clap, crack, cuff, cut, dab, drive, drub, fib, flap, hammer, harm, hit, hurt, impact, infect, jar, knock, lash, lay hands on, lunge at, Pat, put, reach, seize, shock, slam, slap, smite, spank, strike, swat, swinge, switch, tap, thrust, thump, touch, whack, whip, wipe, wound, wrong), leza (endanger, wound, wrong), jigni (aggrieve, cut, grate, Harrow, hit, hurt, insult, mortify, offend, pique, touch, vex, wrong), dãuna (harm, wound), avaria (damage, deteriorate, impair, spoil), a-şi face rãu. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ушибить (bump, contuse), причинять боль (ail, hurt, pain, rankle, smart), повреждать (blast, cripple, damage, impair), повредить (hurt), испортить (foul, spoil). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

sgath (a wattled door, lop off, prune), s raich (fatigue, harass, tire, wrong), mill (destroy, mar), dochainn, ciùrr (hurt). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

raniti (scar, traumatize, wing, wound), povrediti (damage, encroach, hurt, impinge, job, sear, violate, wound), ozlediti (hurt, jar, wound), činiti nepravdu. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

herir (bruise, cripple, cut up, hit, hurt, lacerate, offend, Pierce, pinch, pique, scorch, scotch, shoot, smite, spite, strike, touch, wound). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

såra (aggrieve, flesh, hurt, offend, pique, touch, wound), förorätta. (various references)

   

Thai

  

ทำร้าย (eat into, lay a finger on, lay a hand on). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

incitmek (aggrieve, cut, cut up, gall, harm, hurt, hurt deeply, mortify, offend, pique, scarify, scathe, scotch, sting, strain, touch, wound), zedelemek (bruise, contuse, outrage), zarar vermek (damage, do a disservice, do harm, encroach, flaw, harm, hurt, impair, infest, prejudice, scathe, scourge, shatter, spite), yaralamak (bruise, chafe, hit, hurt, lacerate, maul, pip, prick, rasp, scotch, wound), sakatlamak (cripple, disable, flaw, hamstring, lame, maim, Mar, mutilate, nobble), kötülük etmek (harm). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

kesdirmek (wound). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ображати (abuse, affront, damnify, dishonor, dishonour, frump, huff, humiliate, insult, offend, outrage, revile, umbrage), зіпсувати (blunder, butcher, ravage), пошкодити (hurt, nip). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

niweidio (damage, harm, hurt), drygu (harm, hurt), amharu (damage, harm, impair). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Injure

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

laed, laedas, laedebantur, laedebit, laedere, laederent, laederet, laedet, laedetur, laedit, laesa, laeseris, laeserit, laeseritis, laesi, laesimus, laesiones, laesisti, laesit, laesum, laesura, laesus, misfacio, noceas, noceat, nocebis, nocebit, nocebunt, nocens, nocentes, nocenti, nocere, noceret, nocet, nocetis, nocui, nocuit, renoceri, vulnero. (various references)

Old English450-1100

hynan. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Injure

Derivations

Words beginning with "injure": injured, injurer, injurers, injures. (additional references)

Words ending with "injure": reinjure. (additional references)

Words containing "injure": reinjured, reinjures, uninjured. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Injure" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: incure, indure, iniuria, injur, injurier, innure, inpure, inqure, Njiru, njure, onjune, Xianju. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Injure"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "injure" (pronounced i"njer)
4i" n j erginger, hinger.
3-n j erendanger, arranger, Avenger, challenger, changer, conjure, danger, deringer, Derringer, exchanger, Granger, harbinger, manger, messenger, passenger, plunger, Ranger, scavenger, stranger.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Injure

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-i-j-n-r-u"

-1 letter: inure, urine.

-2 letters: rein, ruin, rune.

-3 letters: ern, ire, jeu, jin, jun, rei, rin, rue, run, urn.

-4 letters: en, er, in, ne, nu, re, un.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-j-n-r-u"
 

+1 letter: injured, injurer, injures, juniper, junkier.

 

+2 letters: injurers, injuries, jauntier, jointure, jouncier, junglier, junipers, reinjure, reinjury.

 

+3 letters: jointured, jointures, juddering, juniorate, perjuring, reinjured, reinjures, rejudging, uninjured.

 

+4 letters: journalize, journeying, juniorates, prejudging, reinjuries, reinjuring, rejuggling, surjection.

 

+5 letters: disjuncture, forejudging, journalized, journalizer, journalizes, prejudicing, readjusting, surjections.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Sounds
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Speeches
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.