Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Hence |
HenceAdverb1. (used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result; "therefore X must be true"; "the eggs were fresh and hence satisfactory"; "we were young and thence optimistic"; "it is late and thus we must go"; "the witness is biased and so cannot be trusted". 2. (archaic) from this place; "get thee hence!". 3. From this time; "a year hence it will be forgotten". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "hence" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
Synonyms: HenceSynonyms: thence (adv), therefore (adv), thus (adv). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Attribution | Adverb: hence, thence, therefore, for, since, on account of, because, owing to; on that account; from this cause, from that cause; thanks to, forasmuch as; whence, propter hoc. |
Departure | Adverb: whence, hence, thence; with a foot in the stirrup; on the wing, on the move. |
Reasoning, | Adverb: for, because, hence, whence, seeing that, since, sith, then thence so; for that reason, for this reason, for which reason; for as, inasmuch as; whereas, ex concesso, considering, in consideration of; therefore, wherefore; consequently, ergo, thus, accordingly; a fortiori. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Hence |
| Specialty definitions using "hence": From hence. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "hence": Winterly. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Go hence and have more talk of these sad things (Romeo + Juliet; writing credit: Craig Pearce) Dave, she's past pudding, hence the ability to fit her into a lunchbox (Titus; writing credit: Karl-Heinz Käfer) Look: an engagement is a promise to be married. I've promised to be engaged, so technically I've promised to be married, hence we're engaged in theory (Two Guys, a Girl and a Pizza Place; writing credit: Pat Bullard) Let him that moved you hither remove you hence! (Bisbetica domata, La; writing credit: Suso Cecchi d'Amico; Paul Dehn) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Here the disease has manifested itself as a cutaneous ulceration, which has begun to turn black, hence the origin of the name "Anthrax", after the Greek name for coal. Credit: CDC. | |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Fingerpainting" by Erin Rispen Commentary: "Picture taken of a fingerpainting (about 13 years old- hence the discolouration of the paper). One of my favourites." | "Gladiolus" by Jillian Balfour Commentary: "Gladiolus, of the hunting song variety. my favourite flower. this was taken after a spring rainstorm, hence the water drops." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Abraham Lincoln | That some should be rich, shows that others may become rich, and, hence, is just encouragement to industry and enterprise. |
Daniel Deleon | REVOLUTION, accordingly, stands on its own bottom, hence it cannot be overthrown; REFORM leans upon others, hence its downfall is certain. |
Herman Melville | I feel that the Godhead is broken up like the bread at the Supper, and that we are the pieces. Hence this infinite fraternity of feeling. |
Hosea Ballou | Pretension almost always overdoes the original, and hence exposes itself. |
Jonathan Edwards | Resolved to live with all my might while I do live, and as I shall wish I had done ten thousand ages hence. |
Marquis De Sade | Destruction, hence, like creation, is one of Nature's mandates. |
Mary Baker Eddy | God is mind, and God is infinite; hence all is mind. |
William Shakespeare | Men must endure, their going hence even as their coming hither. Ripeness is all. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | And hence subduing or cultivating the earth, and having dominion, we see are joined together. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Communist Manifesto | 1848 | Hence they are full of the most valuable materials for the enlightenment of the working class. (reference) |
Brown v. Board of Education | 1954 | The plaintiffs contend that segregated public schools are not "equal" and cannot be made "equal," and that hence they are deprived of the equal protection of the laws. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Sylvie and Bruno | Carroll, Lewis | Hence, if I move the hands, I change the time |
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy | Douglas Adams | He was renowned for being amazingly clever and quite clearly was so - but not all the time, which obviously worried him, hence the act. He proffered people to be puzzled rather than contemptuous |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Hence comes that eternal school among the groves for lovers, which is always opening, and which will last so long as there are thickets and pupils |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | It is very natural in its methods withal, far more so than many fantastic enterprises and sentimental experiments, and hence its singular success |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Hence, a number of subtypes of obesity exist. (references) | |
Hence, ambulatory services and case-finding would be encouraged where there was evidence that interventions reduced subsequent resource utilization. (references) | ||
Consistently elevated venous dialysis pressure may provide a warning of developing stenosis and hence of impending thrombosis and may indicate the need for a fistulogram. (references) | ||
Business | Hence, those products should not be charged to patients, either. (references) | |
Hence best sales prospects are concentrated in transmission and distribution areas. (references) | ||
Hence, it is important that businesses understand the marketing trends and competition. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Liberia | Most Mandingos, and hence most Muslims, allied with factions that opposed Taylor during the civil war and still belong to opposition parties. (references) |
Tunisia | Moreover, authorized distribution of religious publications was limited to existing religious communities, because the Government views public distribution of both religious and secular documents as a threat to the public order and hence an illegal act. (references) | |
Economic History | Maldives | Hence, labor actions and disputes are rare. (references) |
Human Rights | Egypt | The judicial system is based on the Napoleonic tradition; hence, there are no juries. (references) |
Minorities | Burma | Both groups have tended to be more commercially oriented and hence more prosperous and economically powerful than Burmans; however, such commercial success has caused resentment among the Burman majority. (references) |
Burma | Ethnic minority areas that were remote from active insurgent operations, such as the large Karen areas of Irrawaddy Division, experienced tighter controls on personal movement, including more frequent military checkpoints, closer monitoring by military intelligence, and larger military garrisons, and hence more informal taxes, than comparable Burman areas. (references) | |
Political Economy | BELGIUM | Business investment is expected to slow down considerably in 2001 and 2002, as over-investments and risk-aversion put limits on the recovery (and hence profits) of the corporate sector. (references) |
Cuba | During the early 1990's, economic problems reduced the Government's ability to reward participation in the CDR's and hence the willingness of citizens to participate in them, thereby lessening the CDR system's effectiveness. (references) | |
FINLAND | Legislation that took effect at the beginning of 1993 liberalizing foreign investment restrictions has helped spur an increase in foreign portfolio investment and hence has contributed to the internationalization of large Finnish companies. (references) | |
Trade | Jamaica | Hence more funds should be available for lending during 2001. (references) |
Kazakhstan | Hence, sovereign guarantees for U.S. ExIm financing are, practically speaking, unavailable. (references) | |
Israel | Hence, products considered kosher in the U.S. still must obtain certification from Israel's Chief Rabbinate to be considered kosher in Israel. (references) | |
Travel | Jamaica | Jamaica is an import-oriented economy and hence prices of most products in general are higher than in the United States. (references) |
Australia | The reversal of the seasons (and hence of daylight saving time in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres) complicates the time zone calculation. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Mexico | Hence according to STPS, SINTACONALEP members do not meet the definition of workers under the LFT to be registered as a union. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | LIVER, n. A large red organ thoughtfully provided by nature to be bilious with. The sentiments and emotions which every literary anatomist now knows to haunt the heart were anciently believed to infest the liver; and even Gascoygne, speaking of the emotional side of human nature, calls it "our hepaticall parte." It was at one time considered the seat of life; hence its name -- liver, the thing we live with. The liver is heaven's best gift to the goose; without it that bird would be unable to supply us with the Strasbourg pate. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Franklin Pierce | 1853-1857 | Hence a sound and comprehensive policy should embrace not less the distant future than the urgent present. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | Hence, it is also a dangerous threat to world peace. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Hence" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Hence" is used about 4,773 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adverb (general) | 100% | 4,773 | 2,052 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "hence" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Hence | Last name | 200 | 30,282 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "hence": from hence ♦ go hence ♦ hence forward ♦ hence with it! ♦ pass hence. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "hence": discipline-hence, research--hence, sea-hence. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
hence | 17 |
century hence philippine | 5 |
get hence thee | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "hence"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | hiervandaan (from here). (various references) | |
Albanian | tutje (afield, aside, away, beyond, forth, onward, outward), si sot, që sot e tutje, që këtu, që këtej (hereof), prej këtu, prandaj (accordingly, ergo, hereupon, so, that is why, therefore, wherefore), pas (after, against, at, back, behind, beyond, over), kështu që (so, that), ik (begone, blast off, clear off, depart, escape, exit, fly away, get along, get away, get out, give the guy to, go, go away, go off, go out, leave, make away, make off, make one's bow, make oneself scarce, move away, pass, pass off, push off, retire, run away, run off, shoot through, take away, take off). (various references) | |
Arabic | من هنا, من هذا المكان, من الآن, سنتين من الأن. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | следователно (accordingly, consequently, ergo, ergon, so, then, thence, therefore, thus), след (after, behind, for, in, on, past), вън (away, out, outside, outward, outwards, without), отсега, оттук (from here, hereof, this way), прочие. (various references) | |
Chinese | 於是 (as a result, consequently, thereupon, thus), 因此 (thence, therefore, thereof). (various references) | |
Czech | z toho dùvodu (therefore), proto (accordingly, that's why, therefore), odsud, od nynìjška (henceforth). (various references) | |
Danish | herfra (from here). (various references) | |
Dutch | vanhier (from here), hiervandaan (from here). (various references) | |
Esperanto | de tie ĉi (from here), de ĉi tie (from here). (various references) | |
Farsi | پس ازاین , ازاینرو (Since, Therefore), ازاین جهت , بنابراین (So, Therefore, Thereupon, Thus). (various references) | |
Finnish | tästä seuraa (it follows), tästä johtuu (it follows). (various references) | |
French | hors d'ici, par conséquent, d'où, d'ici (from here), de là. (various references) | |
German | deshalb (because of that, for that, on that account, on this account, therefore), daher (accordingly, consequently, from there, on that account, so, that is why, then, thence, therefore). (various references) | |
Greek | όθεν (ergo, so, therefore). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מעתה, מזה (from here, thereof), מכאן יוצא ש- (it follows that), מכאן (therefrom), לפיכך (accordingly, thence, therefore, thus), לכן (so, then, therefore, therefrom, thereupon, thus, to you, you), אלמא. (various references) | |
Hungarian | ezentúl (henceforth, henceforward, hereafter), ezért (for this end, that is why, that's why, therefore, thus, to this end, with this object). (various references) | |
Italian | da qui (from here). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | その為 (for that reason). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | そのため (for that reason). (various references) | |
Korean | 지금부터. (various references) | |
Manx | veih'n traa shoh, veih shoh magh (ever, henceforth), veih shoh, shen y fa (that is why, therefore, wherefore), noon (over, please turn over, PTO, thither, thither from speaker, yonder), noal (across, from beyond, hither, homewards, over), hoal (across, beyond, come over, opposite, overleaf, reverse, yonder). (various references) | |
Norwegian | følgelig (accordingly), derfor (on that account, therefore). (various references) | |
Papiamen | di aki (from here). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | encehay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | daqui (from here, neighbor, neighbour, of here). (various references) | |
Romanian | prin urmare (accordingly, consequently, so, then, therefore), du-te de aici, deci (accordingly, and, consequently, on that account, so, then, therefore), de aici înainte, de aici (whence), dar (and, bestowal, bounty, but, consequently, dowry, endowment, genius, gift, grant, however, pledge, present, sop, still, yet). (various references) | |
Russian | следовательно (consequently, ergo, so, therefore). (various references) | |
Scottish | so (from this place, here, here : as an so, these : an so). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | stoga (consequently, therefore), otuda (from there, hereof), dakle (accordingly, therefore). (various references) | |
Spanish | por tanto (so, then, therefore, thereupon), por lo tanto (accordingly, thereby), por eso (on that account, thence, therefore, thereupon, wherefore), por consiguiente (accordingly, consequently, so, thence, therefore), fuera de aquí (away with you, begone, get out), desde aquí (from here), desde ahora (of course), de aquí a. (various references) | |
Swedish | härav (from this). (various references) | |
Thai | ดังนั้น (คำทางการ). (various references) | |
Turkish | buradan (from hence, from here, from this place, herefrom), bunun sonucu olarak (thereupon, therewith), bunun için (therefore, thus), bundan dolayı (ergo, hereby, on account of this, therefore), bundan (by this, from this, therefrom), şu andan itibaren. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | геть (avaunt, away, beat it, begone, get, get out, out, out upon you), віднині, отже (consequently, ergo, hereby, so, thus), звідси (from here, thence), з цього часу (from now). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | vì thế (thereat, therefore, thus), sau đây (after, following, hereafter, thereinafter, thereinunder), kể từ đây do đó. (various references) | |
Welsh | ymaith (away). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | hinc, quare. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | heonon. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Acts Chapter 22, Verse 21 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai eipen proV me poreuou oti egw eiV eqnh makran exapostelw se |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Et dixit ad me vade quoniam ego in nationes longe mittam te |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And he seide to me, Go thou, for Y schal sende thee fer to naciouns. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And he sayde vnto me: departe for I will sende the a farre hence vnto the Gentyls. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And he said unto me, Depart: for I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And he said to me, Depart: for I will send thee far hence to the Gentiles. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And he said to me, Go, for I will send you far away to the Gentiles. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Acts Chapter 22, Verse 21 |
| Albanian | Por ai më tha: "Shko, sepse unë do të të dërgoj larg midis johebrenjve"''. |
| Cebuano | Ug siya miingon kanako, `Pumahawa ka, kay ipadala ko ikaw sa halayo ngadto sa mga Gentil.`" |
| Chinese | 主 向 我 說 、 你 去 罷 . 我 要 差 你 遠 遠 的 往 外 邦 人 那 裡 去 。 |
| Croatian | Nato mi reèe: 'Poði jer æu te poslati daleko k poganima!' |
| Danish | Og han sagde til mig: Drag ud; thi jeg vil sende dig langt bort til Hedninger." |
| Dutch | En Hij zeide tot mij: Ga heen; want Ik zal u ver tot de heidenen afzenden. |
| Finnish | Ja hän sanoi minulle: `Mene, sillä minä lähetän sinut kauas pakanain tykö`." |
| French | Alors il me dit: Va, je t`enverrai au loin vers les nations... |
| German | Und er sprach zu mir: Gehe hin; denn ich will dich ferne unter die Heiden senden! |
| Hungarian | És monda nékem: Eredj el, mert én téged messze küldelek a pogányok közé. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Tetapi Tuhan berkata lagi kepada saya, 'Pergilah saja, sebab Aku akan menyuruh engkau pergi ke tempat yang jauh kepada orang-orang bukan Yahudi.'" |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka sabdanya kepadaku: Pergilah berjalan, karena Aku akan menyuruhkan engkau jauh dari sini kepada orang kafir." |
| Maori | Na ko tana meatanga ki ahau, Haere: ka unga hoki koe e ahau ki tawhiti ki nga Tauiwi. |
| Norwegian | Og han sa til mig: Dra ut! for jeg vil sende dig ut til hedningefolk langt borte. |
| Portuguese | Disse-me ele: Vai, porque eu te enviarei para longe aos gentios. |
| Rumanian | Atunci El mi -a zis: ,Du-te, cqci te voi trimite departe la Neamuri..`` |
| Shuar | `Túrasha Uunt Jesus winia turutmai "Wetá. Israer-shuarcha matsatainia nui akupkatjame" turutmai" Tímiayi Papru. |
| Spanish | Pero él me dijo: "Anda, porque yo te enviaré lejos, a los gentiles." |
| Swahili | Naye Bwana akaniambia: `Nenda; ninakutuma mbali kwa mataifa mengine."` |
| Uma | "Oti toe, na'uli' tena-ka Pue': `Bate hilou-moko, apa' kuhubui-ko mpai' hilou hi ngata to molaa, hi tauna to bela-ra to Yahudi.'" |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "hence": henceforth, henceforward. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "hence": sithence, thence, whence. (additional references) | |
Words containing "hence": thenceforth, thenceforward, thenceforwards, whencesoever. (additional references) | |
| |
"Hence" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ahinici, bence, cence, Chenca, dhenki, Ehmcke, Gence, Haenzel, Haunce, Heanue, heca, Hecq, Hefc, henc, henced, hench, Henckel, Hene, henge, hengeli, henk, henkan, Henkell, henki, Henkin, henne, Hennen, henze, Hiace, hiene, Hinc, Hinke, hinse, hlence, Nence, tence. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "hence" (pronounced he"ns) |
| 3 | -e" n s | commence, commonsense, condense, defence, defense, dense, dispense, expense, fence, immense, incense, intense, nondefense, offense, pence, pretense, sense, Spence, suspense, tense, thence, whence. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-e-e-h-n" | |
-1 letter: eche. | |
-2 letters: cee, hen, nee. | |
-3 letters: eh, en, he, ne. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-e-e-h-n" | |
+1 letter: achene, thence, whence. | |
+2 letters: achenes, beechen, benched, bencher, benches, cheapen, chutnee, echelon, elenchi, enchase, enhance, henpeck, kenches, penoche, penuche, tenches, wenched, wencher, wenches. | |
+3 letters: bechance, bedrench, beechnut, benchers, blenched, blencher, blenches, camphene, cheapens, cheeking, cheeping, cheering, cheesing, chenille, chessmen, cheveron, choremen, chutnees, clenched, clencher, clenches, coherent, coinhere, drenched, drencher, drenches, echelons, echidnae, echinate, elenchic, elenchus, encashed, encashes, enchased, enchaser, enchases, encipher, enhanced, enhancer, enhances, enriched, enricher, enriches, enthetic, entrench, euphenic, exchange, flenched, flenches, frenched, frenches, henchmen, henpecks, leeching, lichened, menarche, menschen, mensches, penoches, penuches, penuchle, phenetic, plenches, quenched, quencher, quenches, rechange, rechosen, retrench, revanche, richened, schnecke, sithence, stenches, trenched, trencher, trenches, unbreech, unchewed, wenchers, wrenched, wrenches. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Images: Photo Album 6. Images: Digital Art 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Historic | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Speeches 12. Usage Frequency | 13. Names: Frequency 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Translations: Ancient 18. Bible Trace 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.