Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Growth |
GrowthNoun1. The process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children". 2. A progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture". 3. A process of becoming larger or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population". 4. Vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass". 5. The gradual beginning or coming forth; "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece". 6. (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor). 7. Something grown or growing; "a growth of hair". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "growth" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1120. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Medicine | The progressive development of a living being or part of an organism from its earliest stage to maturity. Source: European Union. (references) |
Mining | A. An increase in dimensions of a compact that may occur during sintering (converse of shrinkage) b. As applied to cast iron, the tendency to increase in volume when repeatedly heated and cooled. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| gr | English | Growth rate | Statistics |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: GrowthSynonyms: development (n), emergence (n), growing (n), increase (n), increment (n), maturation (n), ontogenesis (n), ontogeny (n), outgrowth (n). (additional references) |
| Antonyms: decrease (n), nondevelopment (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Continuance in action | Chemistry, alchemy; progress, growth, lapse, flux. |
Convexity | Pimple, zit; wen, wheel, papula, pustule, pock, proud flesh, growth, sarcoma, caruncle, corn, wart, pappiloma, furuncle, polypus, fungus, fungosity, exostosis, bleb, blister, blain; boil; (disease); airbubble, blob, papule, verruca. |
Expansion | Noun: expansion; increase; of size; enlargement, extension, augmentation; amplification, ampliation; aggrandizement, spread, increment, growth, development, pullulation, swell, dilation, rarefaction; turgescence, turgidness, turgidity; dispansion; obesity; (size); hydrocephalus, hydrophthalmus; dropsy, tumefaction, intumescence, swelling, tumor, diastole, distension; puffing, puffiness; inflation; pandiculation. |
Germination, growth, upgrowth; accretion; budding, gemmation. | |
Increase | Noun: increase, augmentation, enlargement, extension; dilatation; (expansion); increment, accretion; accession; development, growth; aggrandizement, aggravation; rise; ascent; exaggeration exacerbation; spread; (dispersion); flood tide; gain, produce, product, profit. |
Production | Bringing forth; Verb:: parturition, birth, birth-throe, childbirth, delivery, confinement, accouchement, travail, labor, midwifery, obstetrics; geniture; gestation; (maturation); assimilation; evolution, development, growth; entelechy; fertilization, gemination, germination, heterogamy, genesis, generation, epigenesis, procreation, progeneration, propagation; fecundation, impregnation; albumen. |
Shortness | Retrench, cut short, obtruncate; scrimp, cut, chop up, hack, hew; cut down, pare down; clip, dock, lop, prune, shear, shave, mow, reap, crop; snub; truncate, pollard, stunt, nip, check the growth of; foreshorten. |
Vegetable | Bush, jungle, prairie; heath, heather; fern, bracken; furze, gorse, whin; grass, turf; pasture, pasturage; turbary; sedge, rush, weed; fungus, mushroom, toadstool; lichen, moss, conferva, mold; growth; alfalfa, alfilaria, banyan; blow, blowth; floret, petiole; pin grass, timothy, yam, yew, zinnia. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | I'd like beef without any bovine growth hormones (The Oblongs...; writing credit: Ana Katz) I believe that the growth in my head-this head-this one right here (Videodrome; writing credit: David Cronenberg) See, Charles, that's why they call it personal growth. A month ago, old Smokey here would've reared up, you probably would've called your lawyer (The Edge; writing credit: David Mamet) They found a growth in his leg. (Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman; writing credit: Jerry Adelman; Daniel Gregory Browne) Mr. Gardner, do you agree with Ben, or do you think that we can stimulate growth through temporary incentives (Being There; writing credit: Jerzy Kosinski) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Saskatoon: Land and Growth Control (1974) Sapporo: Planned Growth (1974) Düsseldorf: Balanced Urban Growth (1974) Growth (1973) Barriers to Growth (1972) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References |
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Books |
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Periodicals | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
This is an x-ray image of a chest. Both sides of the lungs are visible with a growth on the left side of the lung, which could possibly be lung cancer. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | This illustration with and without text, explains how a normal cell becomes a cancer cell. An oncogene in a normal cell appears to regulate and influence cell growth and division. When a cancer causing agent affects a cell's DNA and the oncogene is activated, a cancer cell develops. See artwork: GA-17. Credit: Jane Hurd (artist). | ||
Photomicrograph of Corynebacterium diphtheriae magnified 1200x, after growth of Pai medium for 18 " 24 hours. Credit: CDC. | A urine specimen is observed 24 - 48hrs in a lab for the presence of any bacterial growth. Even without symptoms, the presence of at least 100,000 colonies of any single type of bacterium per/ml of urine, usually shows evidence of infection. Credit: CDC. | ||
The Hubble telescope is uncovering important new clues to a galaxy's birth and growth by ... Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Controlled burn to enhance following year's growth of marsh vegetation. Credit: America's Coastlines. | |
![]() | Horned pondweed - Zannichellia palustrus - growth usually peaks in June and begins covering the beaches. Submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) provides food and habitat for a wide variety of biota, but has been in serious decline for the last several decades. Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | Photo #1.Cross-section of first spine of dorsal fin of young bluefin tuna showing annual growth rings. These rings are similar to tree growth rings. The wide (brown) areas represent summer growth during periods of high food intake. The narrow (white) bands represent periods of less fast growth during the winter when the fish's metabolism slows. Credit: Fisheries. |
![]() | The reef surrounding Mona Island contains old growth stands of Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmatta. This photograph shows an Elkhorn coral damaged by the ship grounding and, later, by the removal of the ship from the reef. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. | ![]() | A wired fragment of Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmatta. Restoration experts predict that wire used in the restoration effort will be overgrown by new coral growth within a few years time. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Friedrich Nietzsche | The growth of wisdom may be gauged exactly by the diminution of ill temper. |
George Eliot | The strongest principle of growth lies in human choice. |
George Washington | Liberty, when it begins to take root, is a plant of rapid growth. |
John Henry | Growth is the only evidence of life. |
Philip Stanhope | Women, then, are only children of a larger growth. |
Publius Cornelius Tacitus | All bodies are slow in growth but rapid in decay. |
T. D. English | Ambition is the germ from which all growth of nobleness proceeds. |
Wendell Phillips | The keener the want the lustier the growth. |
William Pitt | Confidence is a plant of slow growth in an aged heart. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | From him the world is peopled with his descendants, who are all born infants, weak and helpless, without knowledge or understanding: but to supply the defects of this imperfect state, till the improvement of growth and age hath removed them, Adam and Eve, and after them all parents were, by the law of nature, under an obligation to preserve, nourish, and educate the children they had begotten; not as their own workmanship, but the workmanship of their own maker, the Almighty, to whom they were to be accountable for them. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | It is only barbarous nations who have a sudden growth after a victory |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | Thick among the tufts of rank stiff growth lay battered canisters and clots and coils of solid excrement |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | O, my lord, You said that idle weeds are fast in growth. |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | No man had touched the seed, or lusted for the growth. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Tumor growth factors. (references) | |
Abnormal tissue growth. (references) | ||
Monitor growth and development. (references) | ||
Business | Another area of future growth is IP telephony. (references) | |
The food industry is a high growth sector in China. (references) | ||
Ten-percent growth is expected for the next two years. (references) | ||
Children | Nicaragua | UNICEF also noted significant growth in prostitution among children between the ages of 12 and 16 in towns where taxi drivers were said to serve as middlemen. (references) |
Yemen | The UNDP estimates that 30 percent of children are malnourished; a 1997 demographic study by the Government put this figure at 50 percent, and indicated that half of all children under 5 years of age exhibit stunted growth. (references) | |
Korea | A nutrition survey carried out by UNICEF and the WFP in the aftermath of flood disasters found that 16 percent of children under 7 years of age suffered from acute malnutrition and that 62 percent suffered from stunted growth. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | China | The Constitution provides for freedom of religious belief and the freedom not to believe; however, the Government seeks to restrict religious practice to government-sanctioned organizations and registered places of worship and to control the growth and scope of the activity of religious groups. (references) |
China | Membership in religions is growing rapidly; however, while the Government generally does not seek to suppress this growth outright, it tries to control and regulate religious groups to prevent the rise of groups or sources of authority outside the control of the Government and the Communist Party. (references) | |
Uzbekistan | Both Wahhabism and the IMU stem from the growth of independent Islam that the Government has sought to suppress since the early 1990's. Based on the court record, the distinction is that the Government considers the Wahhabists to be extremists and potential terrorists and those suspected of involvement in the bombings to be active terrorists. (references) | |
Discrimination | Vietnam | This prohibition is less restrictive than in past years because of the growth in private sector job opportunities. (references) |
Bhutan | At the time, the Government claimed that it was concerned about the rapid population growth of and political agitation by the ethnic Nepalese. (references) | |
Economic History | Iceland | GNP growth rate: 4.2%. (references) |
Human Rights | India | In addition the NHRC is directed to contribute to the establishment, growth, and functioning of human rights NGO's. (references) |
Honduras | Violent crime continued to fuel the growth of private--often unlicensed--guard services, and of volunteer groups that patrolled their neighborhoods or municipalities to deter crime. (references) | |
Colombia | The guerrillas released her on November 29 with a message to the governor that the FARC was concerned over the growth of paramilitary forces and about the need for more social spending. (references) | |
Minorities | China | Han control of the region's political and economic institutions also has been a factor in the growth of tension. (references) |
Poland | Public concern persisted regarding the growth of groups perceived to be sects and the influence of nonmainstream religious groups. (references) | |
Political Economy | Barbados | Both favor private sector-led growth. (references) |
Trade | Luxembourg | This strong growth trend is expected to be reflected in 2001 statistics. (references) |
Romania | Dynamic performances in 1993-94 encouraged further growth of the industry. (references) | |
Azerbaijan | This approach requires support for sustainable economic growth and human development. (references) | |
Travel | Ghana | Crime continues to be a profitable growth industry in Ghana, especially in the metropolitan areas of Accra, Tema and Kumasi. (references) |
Worker Rights | Swaziland | Recent growth in industrial production has necessitated more government action on safety issues. (references) |
Poland | It is not clear whether this increase is due to a growth in the number of women trafficked or to greater activity by the authorities. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | FEMALE, n. One of the opposing, or unfair, sex. The Maker, at Creation's birth, With living things had stocked the earth. From elephants to bats and snails, They all were good, for all were males. But when the Devil came and saw He said: "By Thine eternal law Of growth, maturity, decay, These all must quickly pass away And leave untenanted the earth Unless Thou dost establish birth" -- Then tucked his head beneath his wing To laugh -- he had no sleeve -- the thing With deviltry did so accord, That he'd suggested to the Lord. The Master pondered this advice, Then shook and threw the fateful dice Wherewith all matters here below Are ordered, and observed the throw; Then bent His head in awful state, Confirming the decree of Fate. From every part of earth anew The conscious dust consenting flew, While rivers from their courses rolled To make it plastic for the mould. Enough collected (but no more, For niggard Nature hoards her store) He kneaded it to flexible clay, While Nick unseen threw some away. And then the various forms He cast, Gross organs first and finer last; No one at once evolved, but all By even touches grew and small Degrees advanced, till, shade by shade, To match all living things He'd made Females, complete in all their parts Except (His clay gave out) the hearts. "No matter," Satan cried; "with speed I'll fetch the very hearts they need" -- So flew away and soon brought back The number needed, in a sack. That night earth range with sounds of strife -- Ten million males each had a wife; That night sweet Peace her pinions spread O'er Hell -- ten million devils dead! G.J. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
John E. Sununu | Well, I've always supported cutting capital gains taxes, because they do discourage investment and economic growth. But I think where the tax code is concerned, the most important thing we could do right now is simplify it, reform it. |
Rush Limbaugh | The most important factor to closing the deficit will be economic growth. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Franklin Pierce | 1853-1857 | If in the course of their growth we should open new channels of trade and create additional facilities for friendly intercourse, the benefits realized will be equal and mutual. |
Dwight Eisenhower | 1953-1961 | Everywhere we see the seeds of the same growth that America itself has known. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | Since last spring our economic growth rate has actually receded. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | In a country that spans a continent modern transportation is vital to continued growth. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | My first objective is to have sound economic growth without inflation. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | To ensure that we do so I am setting a growth rate for defense that we can sustain over the long haul. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | Well, the best way to reduce deficits is through economic growth. |
George Bush | 1989-1993 | That's why I'm submitting a budget that holds the growth in spending to less than the rate of inflation. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | Every plan before Congress proposes to slow the growth of Medicare. |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | As we encourage long-term growth, we will not forget the men and women who are struggling today. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Growth" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.74% of the time. "Growth" is used about 12,753 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.74% | 12,721 | 724 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.18% | 23 | 72,767 |
| Noun (common) | 0.08% | 10 | 111,207 |
| Total | 100.00% | 12,753 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name | Country | Name |
| Australia | Australian Growth Properties Ltd. | South Africa | Aquila Growth Limited |
| United Kingdom | BFS Income & Growth Trust Plc | USA | General Growth Properties Incorporated |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "growth": abrupt growth change ♦ accessory growth substances ♦ annual growth ring ♦ autocrine growth factor ♦ average growth ♦ averaged growth chronology ♦ cancerous growth ♦ check the growth of ♦ constant growth ♦ critical grain growth ♦ cut growth ♦ demographic growth ♦ direction of growth ♦ economic growth ♦ Endothelial Growth Factors ♦ Epidermal Growth Factor ♦ epidermal growth factor receptor ♦ epitaxial growth ♦ epitaxial growth step ♦ epitaxial growth technique ♦ Exponential growth ♦ export growth ♦ Fetal Growth Retardation ♦ Fibroblast Growth Factor ♦ forked growth ♦ full growth ♦ GDP growth ♦ GNP growth ♦ GNP per capita growth ♦ Growth and Embryonic Development ♦ growth band ♦ Growth by apposition ♦ growth class ♦ Growth Cones ♦ Growth Disorders ♦ growth factor ♦ growth factor binder ♦ growth factors ♦ growth hormone ♦ growth industry ♦ Growth Inhibitors ♦ growth medium ♦ growth of hair ♦ growth per cent ♦ growth percent ♦ Growth Plate ♦ growth rate ♦ growth regulator ♦ growth ring ♦ growth stock ♦ growth substance ♦ Growth Substances ♦ hair growth ♦ Hematopoietic Cell Growth Factors ♦ hematopoietic growth factors ♦ Hepatocyte Growth Factor ♦ human growth hormone ♦ in full growth ♦ Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 ♦ Insulin-Like Growth Factor I ♦ Insulin-Like Growth Factor II ♦ Insulin-Like Growth Factor-Binding Protein 2 ♦ keratinocyte growth factor ♦ malignant growth ♦ microbial biomass growth rate ♦ money supply growth M1 ♦ mushroom growth ♦ natural growth hormone ♦ Nerve Growth Factor ♦ Nerve Growth Factors ♦ net growth ♦ old growth ♦ Plant Growth Regulators ♦ Platelet-Derived Growth Factor ♦ population growth ♦ rank growth ♦ rapid growth ♦ rate of growth ♦ second growth ♦ sluggish economic growth ♦ Smart Growth America ♦ stunted growth ♦ sustain growth ♦ transforming growth factor alpha ♦ Transforming Growth Factor beta ♦ Transforming Growth Factors ♦ vascular endothelial growth factor ♦ yearly growth ♦ young growth ♦ zero growth. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "growth": growth-arrested, growth-based, growth-boosting, growth-by-acquisition, growth-control, growth-controlling, growth-deficiency, growth-enabling, Growth-Factor-Binding, growth-first, growth-flake, growth-forms, growth-goaded, growth-hungry, growth-industry, growth-layers, growth-leader, growth-limiting, growth-motivated, growth-obsessed, growth-onset diabetes, growth-orientated, growth-oriented, growth-points, growth-promoted, growth-promoters, growth-promoting, growth-rate, growth-regions, growth-regulating, growth-regulatory, growth-ring, growth-room, growth-seeking, growth-share, growth-steps, growth-stunting, growth-to, growth-type. | |
Ending with "growth": anti-growth, ex-growth, high-growth, old-growth. | |
Containing "growth": economic-growth-based, Insulin-Like-Growth-Factor-Binding Protein 6. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
human growth hormone | 2,077 | growth promoter | 108 |
growth hormone | 904 | breast growth | 102 |
hair growth | 764 | baby growth | 101 |
growth chart | 753 | plant growth | 88 |
2003 act growth job reconciliation relief tax | 558 | hair growth pill | 87 |
penis growth | 360 | economic growth | 86 |
muscle growth | 348 | general growth properties | 85 |
growth | 280 | human growth and development | 84 |
child growth chart | 244 | growth job relief tax | 82 |
personal growth | 242 | internet growth statistics | 82 |
hair growth product | 218 | church growth | 81 |
baby growth chart | 196 | growth factor 1 | 81 |
professional growth | 177 | hgh growth hormone | 80 |
infant growth chart | 164 | muscle growth story | 79 |
spiritual growth | 147 | growth skin | 78 |
hair growth vitamin | 142 | human growth hormone releaser | 74 |
population growth | 130 | growth promotion swine | 73 |
act growth job reconciliation relief tax | 119 | human growth | 72 |
fetal growth | 115 | growth hormone therapy | 68 |
human growth hormone hgh | 113 | child growth | 67 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "growth"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | zhvillim (development, elaboration, evolution, make, making, nurse, occurrence, operation, progress, prosecution, treatment), tumor (neoplasm, tumor, tumour), shtim (accession, accretion, addition, augment, augmentation, build up, enhancement, extension, gain, inclusion, increase, increment, insertion, intensification, interest, multiplication, proliferation, rise), rritje (accretion, advance, augmentation, boost, breeding, climb, cultivation, development, evolution, expansion, extension, gain, germination, increase, increment, intensification, nurture, progress, raise, upgrowth), bimë (plant, vegetable). (various references) | |
Arabic | في حالة نمو, نمو (accretion, development, evolution, expansion, gathering, increase, outgrowth, prosperity, sprouting, upgrowth), نماء (accession, improvement, outgrowth, propagation, prosperity, sprouting), ورم (bulge, bump, lump, neoplasm, node, swell, swelling, tumefaction, tumid, tumor, tumour), توسع (dilation, expansion, extending, widening), تطور (blossom, break through, breakthrough, development, evolution, shape, work out), خراج (abscess, furuncle, gathering), إنتاج (child, composition, flow, fructification, make, manufacture, output, procreation, produce, product, reproduction), إزدهار (boom, flower, health, prosperity, swell), برعم (bloom, blossom, bud, burgeon, button, flower, gemma, germinate, in bud, in the bud, leaf, shoot, sprout). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | стрък (blade, shoot, stem, stick), ръст (height, inches, size, stature), рожба (birth, child, issue, pet, product), растеж (increase, upgrowth, vegetation), развитие (course, development, evolution, germination, making, movement, process, progress, run, upgrowth), отглеждане (culture, fosterage, nurture, upbringing), новообразувание (neoplasm), нарастване (access, augmentation, enlargement, increase, increment, rise, upgrowth), продукт (artefact, artifact, child, increase, outgrowth, product, production), прираст (accession, accretion, increase, increment), израстък (appendage, appendix, excrescence, intumescence, knot, knurl, nub, outgrowth, process, shoot, sucker, verruca). (various references) | |
Chinese | 發育 (development), 發展 (development, to develop, to expand, to grow), 成长. (various references) | |
Czech | vzrùst (accumulation, aggrandizement, increase, rise, stature), vzestup (advancement, bulge, rise, upswing), rozvoj (advancement, development, expansion), rùst (accretion, grow, grow up, increase, plant, spindle, upgrowth, vegetate), porost (overgrowth, undergrowth), přírùstek (acquisition, addition, gain, improvement, increase, increment), nárùst (upsurge), nádor (lump, polypus, tuber, tubercle, tumor, tumour). (various references) | |
Danish | vækst (accession, accretion). (various references) | |
Dutch | groei (accession, accretion), wasdom, ontwikkeling (accession, accretion, development, evolution, instruction, output), aangroei (accession, accretion, increase). (various references) | |
Esperanto | vegeto, vegetado, kresko, kreskado. (various references) | |
Faeroese | gróður, grøði, vøkstur (accession, accretion), akurskrit (accession, accretion). (various references) | |
Farsi | پیشرفت (Accession, Advance, Beat, Development, Headway, Improvement, Lift, Progress, Progression, Promotion, Rise), چیززاءد, نمود (Appearance, Aspect, Phenomenon), نتیجه (Affect, Consequence, Effect, Harvest, Hatch, Outcome, Outgrwth, Resolution, Rest, Result, Sequel, Success, Upshot), گوشت زیادی (Outgrwth), حاصل (Harvest, Heir, Outcome, Outgrwth, Perquisite, Product, Result, Resultant, Resume, Upshot, Yield), تومور (Tumor), ترقی (Ascent, Boost, Development, Increase, Increment, Jump, Lift, Pickup, Procession, Progress, Promotion, Rise), افزایش 2 (Access, Accession, Accretion, Addendum, Addition, Gain, Increment, Intensification, Summation), اثر (Affect, Clue, Consequence, Effect, Efficacy, Impress, Impression, Opus, Rake, Relic, Result, Rut, Sign, Symptom, Trace, Track, Tract, Umbrage, Vestige), روش (Course, Demarche, Form, How, Manner, March, Method, Procedure, Rate, Rut, Style, System, Vein), رشد (Adolescence, Increase, Pickup). (various references) | |
Finnish | kasvu (increase). (various references) | |
French | croissance (growing), accroissement, pousse (green shoot), expansion, développement. (various references) | |
Frisian | groei (accession, accretion), oanwaaks (accession, accretion). (various references) | |
German | wachstum (accretion, adolescence, development), wuchs (accession, accretion, build, grew, stature), entwicklung (construction, deployment, developing, development, display, evaluation, evolution, expansion, formation, generation, germination, movement, processing, production, progression, trend), zuwachs (accession, accretion, accretion of discount, accrual, increase, increment), zunahme (accession, accretion, bulge, crescendo, enlargement, gain, increase, increment, rise, upsurge). (various references) | |
Greek | ανάπτυξη (deployment, development, evolvent), αύξηση (accrual, accruement, aggrandizement, augmentation, increase, increment, raise, rise, upswing). (various references) | |
Hebrew | ש'שו' (boom, flourishing, heyday, proliferation, prosperity, success, well being), '"יל" (accretion, increase), '"ול (augmentation, big, breed, breeding, development, grand, great, high, increment, large, mighty, raising, step up, upbringing, whopping), צמיח" (elevation, sprouting, uplifting). (various references) | |
Hungarian | növekedés (accession, accretion, augmentation, gain, growing, heightening, increase, increment, rise, upgrowth, vegetating), növés (increment, stature), gyarapodás (accession, accretion, gain, increment, new accession). (various references) | |
Icelandic | vöxtur (accession, accretion). (various references) | |
Indonesian | pertumbuhan (accretion). (various references) | |
Italian | sviluppo (accretion, development, expansion, making, process, progress), evoluzione (development, evolution), crescita (expansion, grew, growing, increase, rise, rising), crescimento (accession, accretion). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 膨張 (expansion, increase, swelling). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | そ ち (breeding), ぼうちょう (attendance, auditing, counterespionage, counterintelligence, expansion, hearing, increase, listening, protection against the tide, swelling), のび (burning off the fields, excess, postponement, spread, stretching, surplus), できもの (abscess, boil, pimple, rash, tumour, ulcer), でけもの (abscess, boil, pimple, rash, tumour, ulcer), せいいく (breeding, development, raising), せいちょう (adult bird, attention, clear, government office, grow to adulthood, head oarsman, increment, legitimate dynasty, listening quietly, medicine for internal disorders, serene, sexual characteristics, style, tone, traditional tune, tune up), かせい (assistance, backing, caustic, change, clearing of the river water, despotism, false, falsetto, force of flames, great poet, honour of the family, household economy, Mars, metamorphosis, reinforcements, section system, transformation, tyranny), かいく (evolution, ocean sector), はついく (development), はったつ (ability in any line, convenient transportation, development, running in all directions), はって" (development). (various references) | |
Korean | 성장 (growing). (various references) | |
Manx | bishaghey (accession, accession of funds, accrue, develop, development, expand, expansion, increase, multiplication, multiply, prosper, thrive, wax, wax as moon), aase (apophysis, culture, develop, evolve, forwardness, grow, tumour, wax). (various references) | |
Norwegian | vekst (increase), svulst (abscess, tumor, tumour). (various references) | |
Papiamen | kresementu (accession, accretion), kresemento (accession, accretion). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | owthgray.(various references) | |
Portuguese | crescimento (accretion, development, germination, growing, increase, increment, outgrowth, spread, upgrowth). (various references) | |
Romanian | vegetaţie (vegetation), tumoare (swelling, tumor, tumour, Wen), spor (abundance, addition, advancement, benefit, gain, germ, headway, increase, increment, progress, spore, use), ridicare (adjournment, ascension, elevation, erection, heave, heft, hoist, lift, raise, raising, removal, rise, rising, round up, shrug, uplift, upturning), recoltã (gathering, harvest, yield), provenienţã (derivation, provenance), progres (advance, advancement, career, development, furtherance, headway, March, progress, rise), produs (child, commodity, manufacture, offspring, outcome, produce, product, result), producţie (manufacture, output, outturn, produce, yield), origine (ancestry, beginning, birth, blood, cause, commencement, derivation, descent, emanation, etymology, extraction, fountain-head, genesis, origin, origination, parent, parentage, provenance, rise, root, root stock, source, spring, strain), dezvoltare (amplification, development, enlargement, evolution, germination, involution, process, progress, promotion, rise, upsurge), culturã (breeding, civility, crop, cultivation, culture, education, growing, letter, rearing), creştere (accretion, accrual, addition, aggrandizement, augmentation, development, education, enlargement, farming, fosterage, gain, growing, heft, husbandry, increase, increment, jump, nurse, nurture, propagation, rise, rising, upbringing, upsurge), cocoloş (ball, clod, clot, grume, Pat, pellet). (various references) | |
Russian | увеличение (accretion, aggrandizement, aggrandizements, agumentation, amplification, augmentation, enlargement, gain, increase, magnification, multiplication, rise), рост (development, height, increase, rise, stature, upgrowth), развитие (cultivation, development, elaboration, evolution, germination), новообразование (morbid growth, neoplasm, new growth), прирост (accretion, accretions, augmentation, increment), поросль (underwood). (various references) | |
Scottish | cinneas (crop, growing thing, increase). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | razvoj (consecution, deployment, development, evolvent, making, uprising), rast (height, inches), prirast (accrual), izraslina (excrescence, knob, knot, lump, node, nodule, wen), izraštaj (excrescent, outgrowth, process, protuberance, tuber, tubercle). (various references) | |
Spanish | aumento (accession, accretion, augmentation, build up, expansion, extension, gain, hike, improvement, increase, increment, magnification, putting on, raise, rise, upbeat, upturn), incremento (accession, accretion, augmentation, increase, increment), expansión (expansion), desarrollo (developing, development, envelopment, expansion, investigation, rise, success), crecimiento (cultivation, evolution, flooding, growing, increase, inflation, upgrowth). (various references) | |
Swedish | växt (development, herb, plant, tumor, tumour, vegetable), utvidgning (aggrandizement, amplification, dilation, distention, enlargement, expansion, extension, flare), tillväxt (accretion, development, increase, increment, recession). (various references) | |
Turkish | geliştirme (build up, development, improving, progress, refinement), gelişme (advance, advancement, amelioration, budding, development, expansion, flourish, formative, growing, headway, improvement, inflorescence, pickup, progress, strides), ur (excrescence, fibroid, neoplasm, tuberosity, tumor, tumour, vegetation, Wen), sürgün (banishment, bud, deportation, deportee, exile, expatriation, expellee, ostracism, outgrowth, outlaw, outlawry, proscription, relegation, shoot, spine, spray, sprout, tiller, transport, transportation, twig), filiz (bud, burgeon, button, cion, offshoot, ore, outgrowth, rod, shoot, spine, spray, sprig, sprout, tendril, tiller), büyüme (accretion, accrual, augmentation, development, enlargement, expansion, growing, increase, juvenescence), büyümüş şey, ürün (child, crop, end product, fruit, graduate, harvest, offspring, produce, product, progeny, result, turnoff, yield). (various references) | |
Turkmen | цsью (development). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | ріст (growing, plant, shoot, upgrowth), розвиток (amplification, cultivation, development, enlargement, evolution, progress), вирощування (growing, nurture), приріст (access, accession, accretion, augmentation, increase, increment). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | vụ mùa m ng cái đang sinh trưởng, u (tumor, tumour), sự tăng lên (access, augmentation, enlargement, rising), sự phát triển sự tăng tiến, sự lớn mạnh, sự khuếch trương sự sinh trưởng sự tr"ng trọt. (various references) | |
Welsh | tyfiant, prifiant, cynnydd (increase, progress). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | accretio, auctum, auctus, auctusque, augmentum, autus, frutex, incrementa, incrementum, materia, materiem, orti, ortu, ortum, ortus, ortusque, statura. (various references) |
| Avestan | 200-600 | fradatha, fraxshne, fraxshni, uruthem, varedathem, vaxshaêca, vaxshathemca. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | acreue. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Mark Chapter 4, Verse 27 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai kaqeudh kai egeirhtai nukta kai hmeran kai o sporoV blastanh kai mhkunhtai wV ouk oiden autoV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Et dormiat et exsurgat nocte ac die et semen germinet et increscat dum nescit ille |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | & sawe & arise daiges & nihtes. & þt sædgrowe & wexe þanne he nat. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And he sleepe, and it rise up niyt and dai, and brynge forth seede, and wexe faste, while he woot not. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And shulde slepe and ryse vp night and daye: and the seede shuld springe and growe vp he not ware. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And should sleep, and rise night and day, and the seed should spring and grow up, he knoweth not how. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And went to sleep and got up, night and day, and the seed came to growth, though he had no idea how. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Mark Chapter 4, Verse 27 |
| Cebuano | ug unya matulog siya sa gabii ug mobangon sa adlaw, ug ang binhi mogitib ug motubo sa paagi nga dili niya mahibaloan. |
| Chinese | 黑 夜 睡 覺 、 白 日 起 來 、 這 種 就 發 芽 漸 長 、 那 人 卻 不 曉 得 如 何 這 樣 。 |
| Croatian | Spavao on ili bdio, noæu i danju sjeme klija i raste - sam ne zna kako; |
| Danish | og sover og står op Nat og Dag, og Sæden spirer og bliver høj, han ved ej selv hvorledes. |
| Dutch | En voorts sliep, en opstond, nacht en dag; en het zaad uitsproot en lang werd, dat hij zelf niet wist, hoe. |
| Finnish | ja hän nukkuu, ja hän nousee, öin ja päivin; ja siemen orastaa ja kasvaa, hän ei itse tiedä, miten. |
| French | qu`il dorme ou qu`il veille, nuit et jour, la semence germe et croît sans qu`il sache comment. |
| Gaelic | `S gun caidleadh e, `s gun eireadh e a dh` oidhche `sa latha, `S gum fasadh an siol, `s gun cinneadh e gun fhios dha. |
| German | und schläft und steht auf Nacht und Tag; und der Same geht auf und wächst, daß er's nicht weiß. |
| Hungarian | És alszik és fölkel éjjel és nappal; a mag pedig kihajt és felnõ, õ maga sem tudja miképen. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Malam hari ia tidur; siang hari ia bangun. Dan sementara itu benih-benih itu terus bertumbuh dan menjadi besar. Tetapi bagaimana caranya benih-benih itu tumbuh dan menjadi besar, orang itu tidak tahu. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | lalu ia tidur dan bangun malam dan siang, maka benih itu pun timbul dan tumbuh, tetapi tiada diketahuinya bagaimana tumbuhnya itu. |
| Italian | dorma o vegli, di notte o di giorno, il seme germoglia e cresce; come, egli stesso non lo sa. |
| Maori | A ka moe, ka ara, i te po, i te ao, me te tupu ano tera te purapura, te matau ia na te aha. |
| Norwegian | og sover og står op, natt og dag, og sæden spirer frem og blir høi, uten at han selv vet av det. |
| Portuguese | e dormisse e se levantasse de noite e de dia, e a semente brotasse e crescesse, sem ele saber como. |
| Rumanian | fie cq doarme noaptea, fie cq stq treaz ziua: sqmknya kncolyewte wi crewte fqrq sq wtie el cum. |
| Russian | Й У ЙФ, Й ЧУФБЕФ ОПЮША Й "ОЕН; Й ЛБЛ УЕНС ЧУИП"ЙФ Й ТБУФЕФ, ОЕ ЪОБЕФ ПО, |
| Shuar | Jinkiáin atsaamar, Untsurí kanar, tsawar, uruksanpi tusa Nákawai. Tura itiura tsapainia Núnaka nékatsui. |
| Swahili | Usiku hulala, mchana yu macho na wakati huo mbegu zinaota na kukua; yeye hajui inavyofanyika. |
| Swedish | och han sover, och han vaknar, och nätter och dagar gå, och säden skjuter upp och växer i höjden, han vet själv icke huru. |
| Uma | Hi bengi-na turu-i, hi eo-na memata-i. Kahae-na toe, tinuja' -na tuwu' kaboo-bohea. Aga beiwa tinuja' -na tuwu' pai' jadi' bohe, uma-hawo na'incai. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "growth": growthier, growthiest, growthiness, growthinesses, growths, growthy. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "growth": antigrowth, ingrowth, intergrowth, nongrowth, outgrowth, overgrowth, regrowth, supergrowth, undergrowth, upgrowth. (additional references) | |
Words containing "growth": ingrowths, intergrowths, outgrowths, overgrowths, regrowths, supergrowths, undergrowths, upgrowths. (additional references) | |
| |
"Growth" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Crowth, Gowt, grath, grewt, groth, Grothe, grouth, groweth, growh, growt, Gruthu, rowth. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "growth" (pronounced grō"th) |
| 3 | -r ō" th | troth. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "g-h-o-r-t-w" | |
-1 letter: rowth, throw, whort, worth, wroth. | |
-2 letters: grot, grow, thro, trow, wort. | |
-3 letters: gor, got, hog, hot, how, ort, rho, rot, row, tho, tog, tor, tow, two, who, wog, wot. | |
-4 letters: go, ho, oh, or, ow, to, wo. | |
| Words containing the letters "g-h-o-r-t-w" | |
+1 letter: growths, growthy, warthog, wrought. | |
+2 letters: ingrowth, regrowth, throwing, upgrowth, warthogs, worthing. | |
+3 letters: downright, growthier, ingrowths, nongrowth, outgrowth, regrowths, rewrought, upgrowths. | |
+4 letters: antigrowth, brightwork, ghostwrite, ghostwrote, growthiest, outgrowths, outwrought, overgrowth, overweight, throughway, upthrowing. | |
+5 letters: brightworks, downrightly, ghostwriter, ghostwrites, growthiness, handwrought, intergrowth, misthrowing, outthrowing, outwhirling, overgrowths, overweights, overwrought, supergrowth, throughways, undergrowth. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Spoken | 13. Quotations: Speeches 14. Usage Frequency 15. Names: Company Usage 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Translations: Ancient 20. Bible Trace | 21. Abbreviations 22. Acronyms 23. Derivations 24. Rhymes | 25. Anagrams 26. Bibliography |
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