Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Furnish |
FurnishVerb1. Provide or furnish with; "We provided the room with an electrical heater"; "render assistence". 2. Provide or equip with furniture: "We furnished the house in the Biedermeyer style". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "furnish" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Industry | The proportions by weight of the different components of the stock with the exception of the water. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: FurnishSynonyms: provide (v), render (v), supply (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Aid | Verb: aid, assist, help, succor, lend one's aid; come to the aid; n. of; contribute, subscribe to; bring aid, give aid, furnish aid, afford aid, supply aid; Noun: give a helping hand, stretch a hand, lend a helping hand, lend a hand, bear a helping hand, hold out a hand, hold out a helping hand; give one a life, give one a cast, give one a turn; take by the hand, take in tow;help a lame dog over a stile, lend wings to. |
Dissuasion | Verb: pretend, plead, allege; shelter oneself under the plea of; excuse; (vindicate); lend a color to; furnish a handle; Noun: make a pretext of, make a handle of; use as a plea; Noun: take one's stand upon, make capital out of, pretend; (lie). |
Giving | Make a present; allow, contribute, subscribe, furnish its quota. |
Furnish, supply, help; administer to; afford, spare; accommodate with, indulge with, favor with; shower down upon; lavish, pour on, thrust upon. | |
Preparation | Elaborate, mature, ripen, mellow, season, bring to maturity; nurture; (aid); hatch, cook, brew; temper, anneal, smelt; barbecue; infumate; maturate. equip, arm, man; fit-out, fit up; furnish, rig, dress, garnish, betrim, accouter, array, fettle, fledge; dress up, furbish up, brush up, vamp up; refurbish; sharpen one's tools, trim one's foils, set, prime, attune; whet the knife, whet the sword; wind up, screw up; adjust; (fit); put in trim, put in train, put in gear, put in working order, put in tune, put in a groove for, put in harness; pack. |
Provision | Supply, suppeditate; furnish; find, find one in; arm. |
Support | Give support, furnish support, afford support, supply support, lend support, give foundations, furnish foundations, afford foundations, supply foundations, lend foundations; bottom, found, base, ground, imbed, embed. |
Vindication | Verb: justify, warrant; be an excuse; n.for; lend a color, furnish a handle; vindicate; exculpate, disculpate; acquit; clear, set right, exonerate, whitewash; clear the skirts of. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | I'm sure he'll be able to furnish you with something suitably dull. (Topsy-Turvy; writing credit: Mike Leigh) Hey, I went shopping, Buster, to furnish your perfect house, to build your perfect image, to be your perfect Beverly Hills wife! (Troop Beverly Hills; writing credit: Pamela Norris) | |
Lyrics | He'll furnish it double (THAT'S KILLER JOE; performing artist: Manhattan Transfer) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Prairie grasses and woodland plantings furnish wildlife habitat in Shelby County, Iowa. Credit: Tim McCabe. | ![]() | Landless family of cotton sharecroppers, Macon County, Georgia. For their labor they receive half the crop they produce, and the equivalent of ten dollars a month "furnish" (credit) from the landlord. Their vegetable garden failed this year for lack of ra. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | House in Midland, Texas, with its individual windmill to furnish water for yard, garden, and flowers. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Sharecropper. Receives five dollars a month "furnish" from the landowner. Macon County, Georgia. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Pine cones which furnish seed for planting in nursery. Withlacoochee Land Use Project, Florida. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Palermo, Sicily. Some of the girls who helped furnish the entertainment at the concert given by the symphony orchestra for the Allied soldiers. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Automobile batteries furnish power storage for thirty-two volt wind charger. Savoy Mountains, Massachusetts. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Local signboard of Birmingham, Alabama: "Did you know? McDonald Furniture Company can furnish your home....". Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Albert Einstein | Personally, I experience the greatest degree of pleasure in having contact with works of art. They furnish me with happy feelings of an intensity such as I cannot derive from other realms. |
Emerson | The colleges, while they provide us with libraries, furnish no professors of books; and I think no chair is so much needed. |
Oliver Wendell Holmes | A new and valid idea is worth more than a regiment and fewer men can furnish the former than command the latter. |
Peter Ustinov | Once we are destined to live out our lives in the prison of our mind, our duty is to furnish it well. |
Thomas Jefferson | To compel a man to furnish contributions of money for the propagation of opinions which he disbelieves and abhors is sinful and tyrannical. |
| That to compel a man to furnish contributions of money for the propagation of opinions which he disbelieves and abhors, is sinful and tyrannical. | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | Bread, wine and cloth, are things of daily use, and great plenty; yet notwithstanding, acorns, water and leaves, or skins, must be our bread, drink and cloathing, did not labour furnish us with these more useful commodities: for whatever bread is more worth than acorns, wine than water, and cloth or silk, than leaves, skins or moss, that is wholly owing to labour and industry; the one of these being the food and raiment which unassisted nature furnishes us with; the other, provisions which our industry and pains prepare for us, which how much they exceed the other in value, when any one hath computed, he will then see how much labour makes the far greatest part of the value of things we enjoy in this world: and the ground which produces the materials, is scarce to be reckoned in, as any, or at most, but a very small part of it; so little, that even amongst us, land that is left wholly to nature, that hath no improvement of pasturage, tillage, or planting, is called, as indeed it is, waste; and we shall find the benefit of it amount to little more than nothing. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Marbury v. Madison | 1803 | But the peculiar expressions of the constitution of the United States furnish additional arguments in favour of its rejection. (reference) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | The Commission shall give representatives of the German Government an opportunity and a time to be heard as to their capacity to furnish the said materials, articles and animals. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | He had paid her for six months in advance, and engaged the old dame to furnish the chamber and the little bedroom, as we have described them. |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | He said that must needs be a miserable country which cannot furnish food for its own inhabitants. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Atherosclerosis narrows the channels of the coronary arteries, the vessels that furnish the major blood supply to the heart muscle. (references) | |
Business | With this system, obstacles on the road are caught before actually being seen, even in fog. Foreign suppliers able to furnish full lighting kits will stand great sales chances. (references) | |
Economic History | China | Major non-food crops, including cotton, other fibers, and oil seeds, furnish China with a large proportion of its foreign trade revenue. (references) |
India | They must finesse to assure success on both these fronts; must be prepared to furnish substantial information; and patiently refute misleading allegations. (references) | |
Ethiopia | In 1953, two agreements were signed: a mutual defense assistance agreement, under which the U.S. agreed to furnish military equipment and training, and an accord regularizing the operations of a U.S. communication facility at Asmara. (references) | |
Human Rights | Croatia | In some cases, the Government failed to furnish reconstructed houses with basic utilities, discouraging returns. (references) |
Cote d'Ivoire | In November 1999, the president of the bar announced that the bar would not continue to provide free legal assistance to poor accused persons who are tried by a civil or criminal court if the Government did not furnish lawyers' transportation and lodging expenses. (references) | |
Mexico | The law calls for translation services to be available at all stages of the criminal process; however, the courts do not routinely furnish translators for indigenous defendants at all stages of criminal proceedings, and thus defendants may be unaware of the status of their cases. (references) | |
Trade | India | Import/Export Documentation: Importers are required to furnish an import declaration in the prescribed bill of entry format, disclosing full details of the value of imported goods. (references) |
Travel | Burma | Burmese authorities require that hotels and guest houses furnish information about the identities and activities of their foreign guests. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Richard Shelby | We do the oversight, and we have legislation jurisdiction over the committees, but it is not our responsibility to furnish the intelligence to the policymakers. That is the responsibility and obligation of the community. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | Should you concur in the provisions of arms and armed vessels recommended by the circumstances of the times, this surplus will furnish the means of doing so. |
James Madison | 1809-1817 | Among the incidents to the measures of the war I am constrained to advert to the refusal of the governors of Maine and Connecticut to furnish the required detachments of militia toward the defense of the maritime frontier. |
James Monroe | 1817-1825 | A report of the Postmaster General, which is transmitted, will furnish in detail the necessary information respecting the administration and present state of this Department. |
John Quincy Adams | 1825-1829 | The Military Academy at West Point will furnish from the cadets there officers well qualified for carrying this measure into effect. |
Richard Nixon | 1969-1974 | In cases involving other types of aggression, we shall furnish military and economic assistance when requested in accordance with our treaty commitments. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Furnish" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 79.11% of the time. "Furnish" is used about 225 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 79.11% | 178 | 23,220 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 13.33% | 30 | 63,341 |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 7.56% | 17 | 85,106 |
| Total | 100.00% | 225 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "furnish" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Furnish | Last name | 200 | 31,992 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "furnish": furnish a certain quantity of ♦ furnish charging information ♦ furnish evidence of ♦ furnish its quota ♦ furnish one's house ♦ furnish the living room ♦ furnish with ♦ furnish with credentials ♦ furnish with tape. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "furnish": new-furnish. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
furnish | 27 |
david furnish | 16 |
furnish home in orlando | 10 |
furnish apartment | 5 |
home furnish | 5 |
beautifully florida furnish holiday in orlando rental villa | 4 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "furnish"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaans | lewer (deliver, liver, supply), inlewer (convey, deliver, hand, hand over, pass, supply), aflewer (deliver, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | furnizoj (deliver, equip, equip with, feed, fit out, lay on, outfit, provide with, purvey, supply, victual), siguroj (acquire, assure, avouch, bear, certify, come by, cover, ensure, find, fit out, guy, haven, house, indemnify, insure, keep, lock up, obtain, procure, provide, purvey, reassure, satisfy, secure, supply, take care of, underwrite, vouch, warrant, win), pajis (accoutre, arm oneself, endow, endue, equip, fit, fit out, fit up, fix up, habilitate, indue, outfit, rig out, set, store, supply), nozulloj (supply), mobiloj, jap (accord, adjudge, administer, afford, allow, assign, award, bear, bestow, come through, concede, deliver, dish, dispense, get through, give, give in, hand in, impart, land, lend, pay, present, produce, provide, reach, throw, vouchsafe, yield). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | مد (add to, dilate, distend, draw out, elongate, equip with, expand, extend, extension, help, lengthen, lengthening, outspread, outstretch, prolong, prolongate, prolongation, protract, protraction, provide, respite, spread, stretch, supply with), زود (accommodate, assort, button, cap, chock, cover, eke out, equip, fit, fit out, gloss, irrigate, lend, outfit, provide, purvey, rig out, serve, set up, store, supply, tool up), جهز (accommodate, activate, appoint, device, equip, equip with, fit, fit out, gear, get ready, outfit, pack up, prepare, provide, set off, set smb. up in smth., stand by, think out), أثث. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | снабдявам (accommodate, arm, cater, feed, find, fit out, fit up, fuel, issue, outfit, provide, purvey, rig out, set up, stock, suit, supply), оборудвам (equip, stock), обзавеждам (equip, outfit, provide), мебелирам, доставям (accommodate, afford, get, give, haul, heel, provide, purvey, rustle up, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 装备 (Equip, Equipped, Equipping, furnished, Furnishing, materiel, outfitted, outfitting), 供給 (provide, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | zařídit (arrange, equip, fit out, fix, fix up, get up, manage, organize, see to, settle, wangle), vybavit (accommodate, endow, equip, fit, fit out, fit up, habilitate, refit), poskytnout (administer, afford, extend, give, grant, house, provide, render, supply, tender, volunteer), opatřit (fit out, get, obtain, procure, provide, purvey, raise, stock, store, supply, take out), dodat (add, deliver, impart, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | fiberstofrecept, kvalitetsrecept, aflevere (deliver, supply), affaldspapir (furnish of paper). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | leveren (deliver, supply), bestellen (book, deliver, order, reserve, supply, to order), afleveren (deliver, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | mebli, liveri (deliver, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | flýggja (deliver, flee, run away, supply), lata (allow, cause, dedicate, deliver, devote, entrust, get, leave, let, make, release, supply, tell), greiða (account for, analyse, clarify, comb, curl, define, deliver, determine, do, explain, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مزین کردن (Beset, Dress, Emboss), مجهزکردن (Dight, Equip, Imp, Prepare), مبله کردن , تهیه کردن (Administer, Afford, Cater, Get, Process, Purvey, Supply), دارای اثاثه کردن . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | seossuhde. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | meubler, fournissent, fournir. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | leverje (deliver, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | möblieren, liefern (deliver, give, provide, purvey, supply, to deliver, to deliver (from), to furnish, to provide, to supply, yield), ausstatten (accommodate, configurate, endow, equip, fit, fit up, kit out, kit up, produce, provide, stock, supply, to configurate, to equip, to fit out, to furnish, vest). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | προμηθεύω (cater, fuel, procure, provide, provide for, purvey, stock, supply), επιπλώνω. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | ל"מציא (contrive, devise, excogitate, invent, make up, originate, present, provide, submit, think up), לר"ט, לצי" (arm, equip, fit out, fit up, outfit, provide, set up, stock, supply), לספק (give, please, provide, purvey, satisfy, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | berendez (equip, instal, install, to equip, to furnish, to refit, to upholster, upholster), bebútoroz (to furnish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | melengkapi (adjust, complementary, endue, equip). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | fornire (adduce, afford, cater, contribute, deal, deliver, endow, equip, give, outfit, present, produce, proffer, provide, put up, stock, stock up, store, supply, to deliver, to provide, yield). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 備える (to equip, to furnish, to have ready, to install, to provide for). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | そなえつける (to equip, to furnish, to install, to provide), そなえる (to be armed with, to be endowed with, to be furnished with, to dedicate, to equip, to furnish, to have, to have ready, to install, to offer, to possess, to prepare for, to provide for, to sacrifice), しき"' す (to furnish with funds), つける (to add, to affix, to append, to apply, to appraise, to attach, to bring alongside, to dip in, to establish, to fasten, to follow, to furnish, to give, to glue, to join, to keep, to keep a diary, to light up, to load, to make an entry, to moisten, to pickle, to place, to put, to put on, to set, to sew on, to shadow, to soak, to stick, to switch on, to turn on, to wear), とりつける (to furnish, to get someone's agreement, to install). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 비치하십시". (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | soiaghey magh (bed out, disposition, profess, represent, set forth), greighey (equip, furnishing, rig), cur cooid-hie ayn. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | levere (deliver, hand, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | entregá (deliver, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | urnishfay mobiliar (fit up), fornecer (accommodate, cater, deliver, give, provide, purvey, serve, store, to supply, yield). (various references) mobila, asorta (assort, blend, sort, stock, suit), aproviziona (provide, provide for, provision, recruit, stock, store, supply), aduce (accompany, adduce, afford, bear, bring, bring in, cause, collect, convey, drive, fetch, gather, get, lead, produce, secure, supply, take, transport, yield). (various references) снабжать (accommodate, equip, fit, fit out, fit up, provide, serve with, store, supply). (various references) liubhair (deliver, give to, supply, surrender). (various references) snabdeti (cater, equip, feed, gird, heel, provide, purvey, ration, stock, stock up, supply), namestiti (fix, focus, lay, place, pose, posit, reduce, rig, set right, tune in). (various references) amueblar (appoint). (various references) möblera, inreda (arrange, fit up, fix up, install, put in order, tidy), förse (endue, feed, fit, invest, issue, kit out, kit up, provide, serve, supplie, supply, vest). (various references) ตกแต่ง (dress). (various references) vermek (accord, adduce, adjudge, administer, allow, assign, award, bear, bestow, bring, bring in, cede, charter, come across with, confer, contribute, dedicate, deliver, deliver up, dispose of, distribute, donate, endow, extend, give, give away, give in, grant, hand, hand in, hand out, hand over, impart, inflict, inoculate, insert, instate, lend, let, let out, offer, pass, pass in, place, present, produce, put up, reach, render, serve, tender, throw, yield), sunmak (bring in, confer, dish, dish up, emcee, exhibit, go over, go through, help smb. to smth., hold forth, initiate, introduce, lay, Lodge, offer, pass in, pitch, prefer, present, proffer, put forward, put in, put to, put up, render, report, represent, serve up, shew, submit, table, tender), sağlamak (accommodate, accommodate smb. with, arm, assure, carry, cater, cater for, come in, derive, enlist, ensure, extract, fend for, find, fix, fix up, get out of, implement, keep, lay in, lay on, maintain, make, obtain, procure, provide, provide with, provision, purvey, secure, suck, supply, yield), mobilya döşemek, donatmak (arm, attire, bedeck, bedight, catch up, damask, deck out, decorate, equip, gird, invest, ornament, outfit, prank, prank out, prank up, rig, rig out, turn out), döşemek (appoint, floor, inlay, lay down, spread, upholster, veneer). (various references) меблювати (appoint), забезпечувати (assure, document, ensure, feed, fit out, fix out, nourish, provide), постачати (accommodate, administer, administrate, assort, feed, fit up, fix out, nourish, provide, set up, stock, store, supply). (various references) dodrefnu. (various references) -diliva (deliver, supply). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | adorno, apta, aptari, aptas, aptasti, aptata, aptaverunt, aptavit, aptet, conpleam, conpleamus, conpleas, conpleat, conpleatur, conplebant, conplebantur, conplebis, conplebit, conplebitur, conplebo, conplebunt, conplebuntur, conplens, conplent, conplentes, conplerentur, conpleret, conpleretur, conplessent, conplesset, conplesti, conpleta, conpletae, conpletam, conplete, conpleti, conpletis, conpletum, conpleturus, conpletus, conpleverat, conpleverint, conpleveris, conpleverit, conplevero, conpleverunt, conplevit, conplevitque, do, do dare dedi datum, exhibeamus, exhibeatis, exhibentem, exhibere, exhiberet, exhibete, exhibetis, exhibuistis, ministrabant, ministrabat, ministrabit, ministrabitis, ministrabitur, ministrabunt, ministrando, ministrandum, ministrans, ministrant, ministrantes, ministrantia, ministrantibus, ministrantium, ministrare, ministrarent, ministraret, ministraretis, ministraretur, ministrari, ministrasti, ministrat, ministrata, ministrate, ministratio, ministrationem, ministrationum, ministratur, ministraverint, ministraverit, ministraverunt, ministravimus, ministravit, ministrent, ministret, ministretis, ministro, mobile, orna, ornabant, ornabatur, ornaberis, ornabit, ornanda, ornandam, ornandum, ornant, ornantes, ornare, ornaret, ornasti, ornat, ornata, ornatam, ornati, ornatis, ornato, ornatu, ornatum, ornaturum, ornatus, ornaverunt, ornavi, ornavit, ornent, orno, stella, stellas, subministrabunt, subministratum, subministravit, subministret, suggeras, suggerente, suggerentibus, suggereret, suggeret, suggesserant, suggessimus, vallabat, vallabit, vallabitis, vallasti, vallata, vallatae, vallatus, vallaverunt, vallavit, vallem, valles, vallo. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | estorer. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Jeremiah Chapter 46, Verse 19 |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Vasa transmigrationis fac tibi habitatrix filia Aegypti quia Memphis in solitudinem erit et deseretur inhabitabilis |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | Vesseles of transmygracioun mac to thee, thou dwelleresse, doyter of Egipt; for Memfys in wildernesse shal ben, and be forsoken and vnhabitable. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | O thou daughter dwelling in Egypt, furnish thyself to go into captivity: for Noph shall be waste and desolate without an inhabitant. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | O thou daughter dwelling in Egypt, furnish thyself to go into captivity: for Noph shall be waste and desolate without an inhabitant. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | O daughter living in Egypt, make ready the vessels of a prisoner: for Noph will become a waste, it will be burned up and become unpeopled. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Jeremiah Chapter 46, Verse 19 |
| Cebuano | Oh ikaw anak nga babaye nga nagapuyo sa Egipto, magsangkap ka sa imong kaugalingon sa pag-adto sa pagkabinihag; kay ang Memphis mahimong biniyaan ug masunog, nga wala mausa nga pumoluyo. |
| Croatian | Spremi izgnanièki zavežljaj, udomljena kæeri egipatska, jer Memfis æe biti u pustoš pretvoren, poharan i nenastanjen. |
| Danish | Skaf dig Rejsetøj, du, som bor der, Ægyptens Datter! Thi Nof skal ødelægges og afbrændes, så ingen bor der. |
| Dutch | Maak voor u gereedschap der gevankelijke wegvoering, gij inwoneres, gij dochter van Egypte! want Nof zal ter verwoesting worden, en zal verbrand worden, dat er niemand in wone. |
| Finnish | Tee itsellesi matkavarusteet, sinä valtiatar, tytär Egypti; sillä Noof tulee autioksi, hävitetään asujattomaksi. |
| French | Fais ton bagage pour la captivité, Habitante, fille de L`Égypte! Car Noph deviendra un désert, Elle sera ravagée, elle n`aura plus d`habitants. |
| German | Nimm dein Wandergerät, du Einwohnerin, Tochter Ägyptens; denn Noph wird wüst und verbrannt werden, daß niemand darin wohnen wird. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Bersiap-siaplah, penduduk Mesir, untuk ditawan dan dibawa pergi! Memfis akan menjadi puing--tempat yang sepi karena tidak dihuni. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Perbuatlah akan dirimu pakaian orang buangan, hai segala penduduk, hai puteri Mesir! karena Nof akan kebinasaan kelak dan dibakar habis, sehingga seorangpun tiada duduk dalamnya. |
| Italian | Prep rati il bagaglio per l'esilio, o gente che abiti l'Egitto, perché Menfi sar ridotta a un deserto, sar devastata, senza abitanti. |
| Maori | E koe, e te tamahine, e noho nei i Ihipa, mahia nga mea mou mo te whakaraunga: no te mea ka ururuatia a Nopo, ka wera, te ai te tangata hei noho. |
| Norwegian | Rust dig ut til å gå i landflyktighet, du Egyptens datter som bor i landet! For Memfis skal bli til en ørken og bli ødelagt, så ingen bor der. |
| Rumanian | Fq-yi calabalkcul pentru robie, locuitoare, fiica Egiptului! Cqci Noful va ajunge un pustiu, va fi pustiit wi nu va mai avea locuitori. |
| Russian | зПФПЧШ УЕ'Е ОХЦОПЕ "МС ЕТЕУЕМЕОЙС, "ПЮШ--ЦЙФЕМШОЙ"Б еЗЙ ФБ, Й'П оПЖ 'Х"ЕФ П ХУФПЫЕО, ТБЪПТЕО, ПУФБОЕФУС 'ЕЪ ЦЙФЕМС. |
| Spanish | Prepara tu equipaje para la cautividad, oh moradora hija de Egipto, porque Menfis será convertida en ruinas; será devastada hasta no quedar habitantes. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "furnish": furnished, furnisher, furnishers, furnishes, furnishing, furnishings. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "furnish": disfurnish, refurnish. (additional references) | |
Words containing "furnish": disfurnished, disfurnishes, disfurnishing, disfurnishment, disfurnishments, refurnished, refurnishes, refurnishing, unfurnished. (additional references) | |
| |
"Furnish" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: duirnish, fawnish, ffurnish, firnish, fonish, Fornethy, fournish, frynych, furish, Furnes, furni, furnich, furnis, furniss, gurnish, Urnasch. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "furnish" (pronounced fer"ni'sh) |
| 4 | -er" n i' sh | burnish. |
| 3 | -n i' sh | brownish, clannish, danish, greenish, tarnish. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "f-h-i-n-r-s-u" | |
-1 letter: inrush. | |
-2 letters: firns, ruins. | |
-3 letters: fins, firn, firs, fish, funs, furs, hins, hisn, huns, rhus, rifs, rins, ruin, runs, rush, shin, shri, shun, sinh, surf, urns. | |
-4 letters: fin, fir, fun, fur, hin, his, hun, ifs, ins, nus, rif, rin, run, sin, sir, sri, sun, uns, urn. | |
-5 letters: hi, if, in, is, nu, sh, si, uh. | |
| Words containing the letters "f-h-i-n-r-s-u" | |
+2 letters: furnished, furnisher, furnishes, refurnish, trunkfish. | |
+3 letters: disfurnish, furbishing, furnishers, furnishing, groundfish. | |
+4 letters: flourishing, furnishings, gunfighters, infrahumans, refurnished, refurnishes, reshuffling, surgeonfish, trunkfishes, unfurnished. | |
+5 letters: disfurnished, disfurnishes, groundfishes, mirthfulness, refurbishing, refurnishing, rightfulness, undersheriff. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)46 75 72 6E 69 73 68 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)..-. ..- .-. -. .. ... .... |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000110 01110101 01110010 01101110 01101001 01110011 01101000 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)F u r n i s h |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0046 0075 0072 006E 0069 0073 0068 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)40878480758574 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Spoken | 13. Quotations: Speeches 14. Usage Frequency 15. Names: Frequency 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Translations: Ancient 20. Bible Trace | 21. Derivations 22. Rhymes 23. Anagrams 24. Orthography | 25. Bibliography |
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