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Witness

Definition: Witness

Witness

Noun

1. Someone who sees an event and reports what happened.

2. A close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind); "the spectators applauded the performance"; "television viewers"; "sky watchers discovered a new star".

3. Testimony by word or deed to your religious faith.

4. (law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature.

5. (law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law.

Verb

1. Be a witness to.

2. Perceive with any or all of one's senses; "We found Republicans winning the offices"; "You'll see a lot of cheating in this school"; give rise to or be characterized by; "The 1960 saw the rebellion of the younger generation against established traditions"; "I want to see results".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "witness" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Note: Witness \Wit"ness\, noun. [Anglo-Saxon witness, gewitnes, from witan to know. See Wit, verb. i.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Witness

DomainDefinition

Bible

Witness More than one witness was required in criminal cases (Deut. 17:6; 19:15). They were the first to execute the sentence on the condemned (Deut. 13:9; 17:7; 1 Kings 21:13; Matt. 27:1; Acts 7:57, 58). False witnesses were liable to punishment (Deut. 19:16-21). It was also an offence to refuse to bear witness (Lev. 5:1). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Dream Interpretation

To dream that you bear witness against others, signifies you will have great oppression through slight causes. If others bear witness against you, you will be compelled to refuse favors to friends in order to protect your own interest. If you are a witness for a guilty person, you will be implicated in a shameful affair. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Law

A person called upon by either side in a lawsuit to give testimony before the court or jury. (references)

Math

Substring of the text that is aligned with the pattern. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Witness

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A witness is someone who knows about a crime or dramatic event and can certify to its happening. A witness who has seen the event at first-hand is known as an eye-witness. Witnesses are often called before a court of law to testify in trials.

There have been a number of films and television dramas revolving around the idea of the witness, generally with the word in their title - Witness for the Prosecution, Witness (TV series), Silent Witness, Mute Witness, and Witness (1985 movie).

A certain number of witnesses are legally required to be present at weddings and certain other official events to sign the paperwork.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Witness."

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Witness (1985 movie)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Witness is a 1985 movie released Paramount Pictures starring Harrison Ford and Kelly McGillis. Directed by Peter Weir, it was filmed in Philadelphia and Intercourse, Pennsylvania.

Warning: Wikipedia contains spoilers!

Whilst inbetween changing trains in Philadelphia, an Amish widow's son witnesses a murder in the train station's toilets. It turns out that a police officer is the murderer, and Philadelphia detective John Book quickly decides to hide the mother and child for their own protection. But when John's partner is murdered by another crooked cop looking for the boy, John himself must go into hiding.

The only place he can think of is the farm run by the woman's family, where he takes her and boy. Forced to stay because he has been shot, he adopts Amish dress, participates in the community, and begins to fall in love with the widow he is protecting.

But upon a visit to town to use a public telephone, he gets into a fight with some youths who are abusing some Amish -- blowing his cover. The corrupt police from the city hear of this event which is uncharacteristic of the Amish, and come looking for him.

The movie portrays the strong contrasts between the debased and unempathetic urbanised world John Book lives in, and the simpler, ruralistic lifestyle of the Amish, which is pre-industrial revolution-European in nature.

Although the train station is not identified in the film, the station scenes (including the murder) were filmed in Philadelphia's 30th Street Station.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Witness (1985 movie)."

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Synonyms: Witness

Synonyms: attestant (n), attestator (n), attestor (n), informant (n), looker (n), spectator (n), viewer (n), watcher (n), witnesser (n), find (v), see (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Witness

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Affirmation

Depose, depone, aver, avow, avouch, asseverate, swear; make oath, take one's oath; make an affidavit, swear an affidavit, put in an affidavit; take one's Bible oath, kiss the book, vow, vitam impendere vero; swear till one is black in the face, swear till one is blue in the face, swear till all's blue; be sworn, call Heaven to witness; vouch, warrant, certify, assure, swear by bell book and candle.

As God is my witness, I must say, indeed, i' faith, let me tell you, why, give me leave to say, marry, you may be sure, I'd have you to know; upon my word, upon my honor; by my troth, egad, I assure you; by jingo, by Jove, by George; troth, seriously, sadly; in sadness, in sober sadness, in truth, in earnest; of a truth, truly, perdy, in all conscience, upon oath; be assured; (belief); yes; (assent); I'll warrant, I'll warrant you, I'll engage, I'll answer for it, I'll be bound, I'll venture to say, I'll take my oath; in fact, forsooth, joking apart; so help me God; not to mince the matter.

Completeness

On all accounts;sous tous les rapports; with a vengeance, with a witness.

Deceiver

Liar; (lie; ); story-teller, perjurer, false witness, menteur a triple etage, Scapin; bunko steerer, carpetbagger, capper, faker, fraud, four flusher, horse coper, ringer, spieler, straw bidder.

Detraction

Verb: detract, derogate, decry, deprecate, depreciate, disparage; run down, cry down; backcap; belittle; sneer at; (contemn); criticize, pull to pieces, pick a hole in one's coat, asperse, cast aspersions, blow upon, bespatter, blacken, vilify, vilipend; avile; give a dog a bad name, brand, malign; muckrake; backbite, libel, lampoon, traduce, slander, defame, calumniate, bear false witness against; speak ill of behind one's back.

Evidence

Witness, indicator, hostile witness; eyewitness, earwitness, material witness, state's evidence; deponent; sponsor; cojuror.

Bear witness; Noun: give evidence; Noun: testify, depose, witness, vouch for; sign, seal, undersign, set one's hand and seal, sign and seal, deliver as one's act and deed, certify, attest; acknowledge; (assent).

Adverb: by inference; according to, witness, a fortiori; still more, still less; raison de plus; in corroboration; n. of; valeat quantum; under seal, under one's hand and seal.

Adduce, attest, cite, quote; refer to, appeal to; call, call to witness; bring forward, bring into court; allege, plead; produce witnesses, confront witnesses.

Falsehood

Verb: be false; Adjective:, be a liar; speak falsely; adVerb: tell a lie; lie, fib; lie like a trooper; swear false, forswear, perjure oneself, bear false witness.

Greatness

Greatly; Adjective: much, muckle, well, indeed, very, very much, a deal, no end of, most, not a little; pretty, pretty well; enough, in a great measure, richly; to a large extent, to a great extent, to a gigantic extent; on a large scale; so; never so, ever so; ever so dole; scrap, shred, tag, splinter, rag, much; by wholesale; mighty, powerfully; with a witness, ultra, in the extreme, extremely, exceedingly, intensely, exquisitely, acutely, indefinitely, immeasurably; beyond compare, beyond comparison, beyond measure, beyond all bounds; incalculably, infinitely.

Indication

Badge, criterion; countercheck, countermark, countersign, counterfoil; duplicate, tally; label, ticket, billet, letter, counter, check, chip, chop; dib; totem; tessera, card, bill; witness, voucher; stamp; cacher; trade mark, Hall mark.

Promise

Assure, warrant, guarantee; covenant; attest; (bear witness).

Adjure, administer an oath, put to one's oath, swear a witness.

Tribunal

Justice seat; judgment seat, mercy seat; woolsack; bar of justice; dock; forum, hustings, bureau, drumhead; jury box, witness box.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Witness

English words defined with "witness": adverse witness, anguished, attested, attested tocharacter witness, collected, contumacious, cross examine, cross question, cross-examination, Cross-examine, cross-examiner, cross-questionerDedimus, deposition, direct evidence, Direct examinationEarwitness, equanimous, Examination in chief, expert witnessFrank-lawhearsay evidence, hearsay rule, hence, hostile witnessindirect evidencelay witnessmaterial witness, metamorphous, mumnotary, notary publicobstruction of justice, Obtestredirect examination, Re-direct examination, relateself-collected, self-contained, self-possessed, Semiproof, silent, Spiriting away, subpoena, subpoena ad testificandum, subpoena duces tecumtake the Fifth, take the Fifth Amendment, Testation, Teste, thence, therefore, thus, To call up, tormented, torturedunattested, unsworn, unwitnessedVoir direWith a witness, witness box, witness stand, witnessed, Witnessing. (references)
Specialty definitions using "witness": ARTIST, SUSPECT, AzimBaptism of ChristCabin, crime laboratory analyst, customs examiner, CUSTOMS IMPORT SPECIALISTD'Autriche Method, Decalogue, DEPUTY, COURT, DETECTIVE I, DETECTIVE, NARCOTICS AND VICE, dual linear programfalse testimony, false testimony by an expert witness, FIRE-INVESTIGATION LIEUTENANTGaleed, Gig-manityHand and Seal, Hare-stone, Hook, Hooksinformal will, INSPECTOR, PLUMBING, INVESTIGATOR, NARCOTICS, IRISH EVIDENCEJAILER, CHIEFlie-detection examinerMANAGER, LAND SURVEYING, Monumental Citynarcotics investigatorperjury by an expert witness, police chemis, POLYGRAPH EXAMINER, prosecutor before court martialRUSSIASimon Magus, STAFF TOXICOLOGIST, STATE-HIGHWAY POLICE OFFICERto admit to probate, to avouchWitness of the Spirit. (references)
Etymologies containing "witness": testicle. (references)

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Modern Usage: Witness

DomainUsage

Screenplays

And with your dying breath, you will bear witness to the End of Days (End of Days; writing credit: Andrew W. Marlowe)

You can interrogate the witness, and I'll just growl (Men in Black II; writing credit: Lowell Cunningham; Robert Gordon)

A very worthy sum on a very worthy question. Can a play show us the very truth and nature of love? I bear witness to the wager, and will be the judge of it as occasion arises (Shakespeare in Love; writing credit: Marc Norman; Tom Stoppard)

No, no, no. I'm going to leave them alone and not actually witness them dying (Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery; writing credit: Mike Myers)

He's badgering the witness! (Liar Liar; writing credit: Paul Guay; Stephen Mazur)

Lyrics

I've got a witness happy to say (Every Heartbeat; performing artist: Amy Grant)

He was sitting in the witness stand (Brown Eyed Handsome Man; performing artist: Chuck Berry)

You own the money, you control the witness, (Notorious; performing artist: Duran Duran)

Trespasser and a witness while you cling on your pillow (It Wasn't Me; performing artist: Shaggy)

Movie/TV Titles

Bare Witness (2002)

Tales That Witness Madness (1973)

Clouds of Witness (1972)

Secret Witness (1972)

Witness to Yesterday (1970)

Song Titles

Witness Waltz (performing artist: Kristoph Klover)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Witness

DomainTitle

References

  • Witness Systems, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Faithfulness and Holiness: The Witness of J. C. Ryle: An Appreciation (reference)

  • The Albino Stag Witness (reference)

  • Word Without End: The Old Testament As Abiding Theological Witness (reference)

  • Abigail Adams: Witness to a Revolution (reference)

  • No Crueler Tyrannies: Accusation, False Witness, and Other Terrors of Our Times (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Witness

Illustrations:
Witness

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Witness

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Witness

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Wild T -2 observations Note witness post. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Conservation of our natural resources ensures that future generations will be able to witness the wonders of nature first hand. Birdwatching. Credit: Robert G. Price.

Witness air and sea power demonstrations from the flight deck of USS Saratoga (CVA-60), in the Atlantic Ocean, May 1969. Photographed by PH3 Philip J. Fraga. Credit: NAVY.

Underway in company with USS Augusta (CA-31), in left front, off Cape Sable, Nova Scotia, on August 1941. Augusta had President Franklin D. Roosevelt embarked to witness Long Island's operations. Among the other ships present are USS Tuscaloosa (CA-37), partially visible at far right, and USS Meredith (DD-434), steaming astern of Long Island. Credit: NAVY.

Scene in a New Hampshire court.--General Pierce examining a witness. Scene in a New Hampshire village.--Pierce the good Samaritan. Credit: Library of Congress.

Questioning the woman witness before the jury. Credit: Library of Congress.

Who stole the tarts?] The first witness was the Hatte. Credit: Library of Congress.

First witness in investigation of U.S. Tariff Commission. Credit: Library of Congress.

Anne and Charles Lindbergh on the witness stand / World-Telegram staff photo. Credit: Library of Congress.

Petersburg, Va. Federal troops drawn up to witness a hanging. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Witness

AuthorQuotation

Decimus Magnus Ausonius

When about to commit a base deed, respect thyself, though there is no witness.

Dennis Miller

Hell, the vows are scary enough. I mean, "We are gathered here to witness the joining of two people ..." Joining. Could we come up with a slightly more industrial term, huh? How about "soldering"? Yeah, have a couple of guys from the machinists' union swing by, drop the welder's masks, and handle this part of the ceremony? You know, it seems like the only twotimes they pronounce you anything in life is when they pronounce you "man and wife" or "dead on arrival."

Francois De La Rochefoucauld

True bravery is shown by performing without witness what one might be capable of doing before all the world.

Steven Wright

I can't wait to get arrested and go all the way to the witness stand. "Do you promise to tell the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help you God?" "Yes. You're ugly. See that woman in the jury? I'd really like to sleep with her. Should I keep goin' or are you gonna ask me some questions?"

Titus Maccius Plautus

One eye witness is better than ten hear sayers.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Witness

AuthorDateQuotation

US Bill of Rights

1795

Amendment V. No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. (reference)

Marbury v. Madison

1803

If the legislature should change that rule, and declare one witness, or a confession out of court, sufficient for conviction, must the constitutional principle yield to the legislative act? (reference)

John F. Kennedy

1961

Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans--born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage--and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Witness

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

Witness this very time

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

It is the peculiarity of sublime spectacles that they take possession of every soul, and make of every witness a spectator

King Richard III

Shakespeare, William

Then be your eyes the witness of their evil

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

I was witness to events of a less peaceful character

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Witness

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

People who witness a non-convulsive seizure often find it difficult to understand that behavior which looks deliberate is not under the person’s control. (references)

Business

It is expected that other traditional sectors of the travel industry, such as car rentals and hotels, will witness tremendous growth in online bookings over the next four years. (references)

Cattle-rearing equipment offers a mixed picture for the year 2000. Both the milk and meat categories of the bovine sector are expected to witness increase in the demand for equipment. (references)

With the gradual recovery of the Taiwan real estate market, the general imported security systems sector may also witness an increase in demand, especially for construction projects of high-end residential buildings. (references)

Children

Malaysia

This poses special problems for molestation cases in which the child victim is the only witness. (references)

Hong Kong

A child witness information kit in Chinese, with books explaining legal and court proceedings, also has been published to help reduce children's anxiety about testifying. (references)

Civil Liberties

Tunisia

Zoughah was convicted on the basis of a single witness whom the Government could not produce in court. (references)

Economic History

Moldova

Generally, Moldovans have yet to witness serious price battles among competing brands and stores. (references)

India

The Indian Information Technology (IT) industry continued to witness a rapid growth for the sixth consecutive year. (references)

Marshall Islands

Other Christian denominations include Roman Catholic, Seventh-day Adventist, Mormon, Salvation Army, and Jehovah's Witness. (references)

Human Rights

Georgia

The police can hold a witness for 12 hours without being charged. (references)

Ukraine

There is a witness protection law, but it is in abeyance because of lack of funding. (references)

India

Partha Majumdar was a witness to an alleged police shooting that left one person dead. (references)

Indigenous People

Venezuela

On July 16, four members of the Pume indigenous people in Apure state were killed during an apparent effort to take control of the land they occupied, according to a Pume witness. (references)

Minorities

Georgia

On May 12, a private residence used for gatherings in Tbilisi's Samgori district and occupied by a Kurdish Jehovah's Witness family was burned to the ground; 11 family members escaped unharmed. (references)

Italy

Press accounts of the police investigation reported that a principal witness offered conflicting versions of the killing; societal prejudice against Roma may have been a factor in the conviction. (references)

Political Economy

Mexico

Foreign "visitors" have also been welcomed to witness Mexican elections. (references)

Trade

Qatar

As a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), Qatar may witness long-promised reforms in some economic/commercial fields, including trade regulations and international standards as well as foreign investments in the near future. (references)

Portugal

Nevertheless, Portuguese banks remain relatively small by European standards and the next few years could witness considerable cross-border integration within the EU. An effort by the Portuguese Government to limit Spanish ownership in the Champalimaud group of banks has prompted criticism from the European Union. (references)

Women

Ecuador

Women may file complaints against a rapist or an abusive spouse or companion only if they produce a witness. (references)

Ireland

In rape cases, the State brings the case against the accused, with the complainant (victim) acting as a witness. (references)

Indonesia

A witness also is required in order to prosecute for rape, and only in rare cases can a witness be produced, according to legal experts. (references)

Worker Rights

Finland

The law includes provisions for witness protection, although no specific program initiates and regulates such policies. (references)

Albania

The absence of a witness protection program also impeded the Government's ability to build strong cases against traffickers. (references)

Macedonia

Victims were encouraged to provide information about their traffickers for criminal prosecution; however, there was no witness protection legislation to protect victims. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

DECALOGUE, n. A series of commandments, ten in number -- just enough to permit an intelligent selection for observance, but not enough to embarrass the choice. Following is the revised edition of the Decalogue, calculated for this meridian. Thou shalt no God but me adore: 'Twere too expensive to have more. No images nor idols make For Robert Ingersoll to break. Take not God's name in vain; select A time when it will have effect. Work not on Sabbath days at all, But go to see the teams play ball. Honor thy parents. That creates For life insurance lower rates. Kill not, abet not those who kill; Thou shalt not pay thy butcher's bill. Kiss not thy neighbor's wife, unless Thine own thy neighbor doth caress Don't steal; thou'lt never thus compete Successfully in business. Cheat. Bear not false witness -- that is low -- But "hear 'tis rumored so and so." Cover thou naught that thou hast not By hook or crook, or somehow, got. G.J.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Witness

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Patty Hearst

Well, of course I would be a witness. I was going to be a witness in Los Angeles. I don't think there's any surprise in that.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Witness

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797How far in the discharge of my official duties I have been guided by the principles which have been delineated the public records and other evidences of my conduct must witness to you and to the world.

James Monroe

1817-1825Equally gratifying is it to witness the increased harmony of opinion which pervades our Union.

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837In every element of national resources and wealth and of individual comfort we witness the most rapid and solid improvements.

Dwight Eisenhower

1953-1961I, too, am a witness, today testifying in your name to the principles and purposes to which we, as a people, are pledged.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Witness

"Witness" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 70.96% of the time. "Witness" is used about 2,188 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)70.96%1,5525,286
Lexical Verb (infinitive)16.35%35815,045
Lexical Verb (base form)12.6%27617,631
Noun (plural)0.09%2245,945
                    Total100.00%2,188N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Witness

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "witness".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
AdaiahN/ABiblical

The witness of the Lord

AddiN/ABiblical

My witness

AdielN/ABiblical

The witness of the Lord

AdlaiN/ABiblical

My witness

AmadN/ABiblical

People of witness

EdN/ABiblical

Witness

EleadN/ABiblical

Witness of God

GaleedN/ABiblical

The heap of witness

Jegar-sahaduthaN/ABiblical

Heap of witness

NoadiahN/ABiblical

Witness

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Usage in Company Names: Witness

CountryNameCountryName
Canada

Silent Witness Enterprises Ltd.

USA

Witness Systems, Inc.

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Witness

Expressions using "witness": 4. witness summons or witness order (when addressed to witnesses) adverse witness auricular witness bear false witness bear false witness against bear witness bear witness of bear witness to bear witness to a fact bearing false witness buy off a witness call to witness character witness chief witness contemporary witness crown witness ear witness except a witness expert witness false testimony by an expert witness false witness give witness Global Witness hostile witness in witness whereof jehovahs witness Jehovah's Witness key witness lay witness marriage witness material witness ocular witness perjury by an expert witness subscribing witness swear a witness tamper with a witness to witness with a witness witness a document witness against witness box witness for prosecution witness for the defence witness for the prosecution witness of his time witness of the Spirit witness point witness stand witness to witness whereof/in. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "witness": witness-bearing, witness-box, witness-lists.

Ending with "witness": ear-witness, eye-witness, fellow-witness, king-witness, vital-witness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Witness

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

expert witness

665

festival witness

34

witness

334

witness system

32

medical expert witness

223

eye news witness

31

church lee local witness

106

jehovahs news witness

30

forensic medical witness

98

eaa witness

28

forensic expert medical witness

95

belief jehovahs witness

28

silent witness

88

jehovahs single witness

27

witness lee

75

witness protection

23

blue shade witness

75

jehovah witness cult

22

natal witness

56

a history of jehovahs witness

21

witness protection program

54

ex jehovahs witness

21

expert witness testimony

53

jehovahs witness district convention

21

jehovah witness belief

52

expert witness hydrogeology

20

witness movie

48

services simulation witness

20

lukas witness

46

convention jehovahs witness

19

witness simulation

45

witness wear

17

witness for the prosecution

43

witness harrison ford

16

hall jehovahs kingdom witness

38

witness bracelet

15

chat jehovahs witness

38

forensic expert witness

14

the two witness

37

dating jehovahs witness

14
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Witness

Language Translations for "witness"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

bywoon (attend, be present). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

shoh (behold, catch a glimpse of, catch sight of, descry, eye, give a look, look, overlook, see, sight, view), provoj (assay, attest, demonstrate, deprive, essay, establish, experience, fit on, make good, manifest, presume, pretend, prove, sample, savor, savour, show, substantiate, suffer, taste, test, try, try on, try out, validate, venture), provë (assay, audition, averment, demonstration, evidence, experiment, fact, fitting, flier, prill, probation, prolusion, proof, reasoning, rehearsal, run through, rush, school, seal, sign, substantiation, taste, tasting, test, touch, trial, try, try on, try out), kaloj (alternate, beguile, come by, come round, cross, cut, devolve, elapse, exceed, float, get by, glide, go, go by, go off, go past, negotiate, outbalance, overstep, pass, passage, ram, run, run in, rush by, skip, slip by, slip past, span, spend, strain, take across, track, transcend, transgress, turn, undergo), jetoj (be alive, belong, dwell, exist, grow, inhabit, live, Lodge, reside, see the light), jam dëshmitar, dëshmoj (bear witness, evidence, indicate, infer, testify), dëshmitar (attestor, deponent, eyewitness, spectator), dëshmi (attestation, bill, certificate, certification, deposition, document, evidence, licence, license, muniment, policy, proof, sign, testimonial, testimony). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

شهادة (testimony), ‏الشاهد, ‏شهادة (attestation, certificate, certification, credentials, debenture, degree, deposition, diploma, evidence, paper-qualification, show, testification, testimonial, testimony, testiness, ticket, token), ‏شهد (assist, attend, bear witness, certificate, evidence, testify), ‏شاهد (attestation, behold, evidence, see, sight, telltale, text, view), ‏دلى بشهادته (testify). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

свидетелствувам (attest, speak to, testify, vouch), свидетелство (certificate, diploma, document, testimonial, testimony, ticket, warrant), свидетелски показания (testimony), свидетел (attestor, bystander, evidence, eyewitness, testifier, third person), виждам с очите си, очевидец съм на, очевидец (beholder, eyewitness), заверявам (attest, authentication), присъствувам на, показвам (demonstrate, denote, dial, disclose, display, evince, exhibit, give, indicate, manifest, present, proclaim, protrude, read, register, show, show around, signify, stick, tell, trot), показания, доказвам (argue, aver, demonstrate, establish, evidence, evince, manifest, proclaim, prove, reason, show, substantiate, vindicate), доказателство (averment, demonstration, object lesson, piece of evidence, proof, seal, showing, telltale, testimony, verification, vindication), давам показания (testify). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

證人 , 证人 (Attestation), 見證人 , 見證 (testimony). (various references)

   

Czech

  

svìdek, svìdectví (attestation, authority, evidence, indication, testimonial, testimony), svìdèit při, být svìdkem. (various references)

   

Danish

  

vidneudsagn (deposition, statement by witness), vidnets edsaflæggelse (oath taken by witness), vidne,der er lovligt indkaldt (witness who has been duly summoned), underskrive som vitterlighedsvidne (to witness), udeblevet vidne (defaulting witness), til bekraeftelse heraf (in witness whereof, wherefore), protokol,hvori vidnets forklaring optages (minutes in which the evidence of each witness is reproduced), overtrædelse,der består i,at et vidne eller en sagkyndig skjuler eller fordrejer virkeligheden af kendsgerninger (misconduct of a witness or expert who has concealed facts of falsified evidence), oejenvidne (eye witness), ny indkaldelse af vidnet (further summons served on the witness, further summons to be served on the witness), kronvidne (chief witness), et vidnes eller en sagkyndigs uegnethed (not competent to act as witness or expert), der gives vidnet mulighed for at gennemlæse protokollatet og underskrive det (witness must be given an opportunity to check the content of the minutes and to sign them), bevidnelsessted (witness point), bekraeftelsespunkt (witness point). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

getuige (present one). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

atestanto, ĉeesti (attend, be present). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

vera hjástaddur (attend, be present). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vieras mies, todistaja, todistaa (attest, bear witness, bear witness of, demonstrate, give evidence, prove, testify). (various references)

   

French

  

témoin. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

bywenje (attend, be present). (various references)

   

German

  

Zeuge (voucher, wittness). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μαρτυρώ (attest, attest to, bear witness to, testify, vouch). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לחתום כע", ל"יות ע" ל-, ל"עי" (affirm, attest, aver, bear witness, give evidence, testify, vouch, warn), ש"". (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

tanú (test, Testa). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

saksi (deponent, testimony), penyaksi, menyaksikan (testify, watch), mempersaksikan (testify, watch). (various references)

   

Italian

  

testimonio, testimoniare (attest, depose, record, sire, testify, witnesses), testimonianza (attestation, certificate, demonstration, deposition, diploma, evidence, proof, testimony), testimone (deponent), teste (heads), spettatore (audience, beholder, bystander, onlooker, spectator, spectators, viewer), constatare (ascertain, establish, note, observe, take, take note), autenticare (authenticate, certify), assistere a (attend). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

証人 , 証人 , 証左 (evidence, proof), 立会人 (observer), 目'者 (eye-witness), 目' , 引き合い (comparison, deal, reference), 引合い (comparison, deal, reference), 引合 (comparison, deal, reference). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たちあいに" (observer), しょうさ (checking against, difference in wins, evidence, examining by reference, lieutenant commander, major, proof, slight difference, verification, wing commander), しょうに" (acknowledgement, advancement, agreement, approval, child, consent, holy priest, merchant, promotion, recognition, saint, shopkeeper, small person, trader), ひきあい (comparison, deal, reference), もく'きしゃ (eye-witness), もく'き (pantomime). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

증인 (Voucher). (various references)

   

Manx

  

feanish (deponent, evidence, testimony), fakin (behold, envisage, scenery, see, spot, view). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

testigu, testigo, presensiá (attend, be present), asistí (abet, accomodate, aid, assist, attend, be present, help). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

itnessway.(various references)

   

Polish

  

być obecni (attend, be present). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

testemunha (attestant, certification, evidence, eyewitness, friend, spectator). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

trãda (bespeak, betray, deceive, disclose, evince, give away, Mark, rat, reveal), probã (alloy, argument, assay, attempt, audition, check up, control, event, examination, exemplar, go, instance, pattern, probation, proof, sample, specimen, test, trial, try, verification), martor (second, stander-by, voucher), mãrturisi (acknowledge, admit, affirm, assert, avouch, avow, confess, confide, declare, unbosom), mãrturie (demonstration, evidence, proof, testimony, token), legalizare, fi prezent ca martor la, fi martor la, dovedi (accomplish, argue, attest, authenticate, aver, confirm, demonstrate, educe, establish, evidence, evince, furnish evidence of, make good, make out, manifest, overbear, prove, show, substantiate, verify), dovadã (argument, certificate, demonstration, document, eduction, evidence, example, exercise, instance, Mark, patent, proof, seal, sign, token, vestige), confirma (acknowledge, affirm, bear out, confirm, corroborate, establish, fortify, homologate, justify, receipt, sanction, strengthen, validate, verify, vouch), certifica (acknowledge, attest, authenticate, certify, legalise, legalize), atesta autenticitatea, atesta (attest, certify, confirm, testify into), adeveri (acknowledge, attest, avouch, certify, confirm, corroborate, fortify, justify, seal, substantiate, test, testify, verify, vouch, warrant). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

свидетельствовать свидетель (witnesses), свидетель (affiant, attestor, bystander, deponent, eyewitness, onlooker, witnesser), засвидетельствовать (testify), быть свидетелем, понятой, доказательство (averment, demonstration, evidence, internal evidence, proof, prover, substantiation, vindication). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

fianuis (a witness, evidence, testimony). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

svedok (deponent, eyewitness), prisustvovati (attend, sit in), posvedočiti (vouch), očevidac (beholder, eyewitness, eye-witness, looker on). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

testigo (baton). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

vittne (deponent), vittna (give evidence, testify), bevittna (attest, testify, testyfy). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tanıklık (attestation, evidence, testimony), tanık olmak, tanık (attester, deponent, evidence), sahne olmak, onaylamak (accept, acknowledge, affirm, approve, attest, authorise, authorize, be recognizant of, bear out, certify, confirm, corroborate, countersign, endorse, give countenance to, grant, hear, hold with, homologate, indorse, legitimate, legitimatize, legitimize, lend countenance to, o.k., ok, okay, ratify, recognize, sanction, smile on, stamp, subscribe, sustain, to confirm, uphold, validate, verify, visa, vise, vouch), kabul etmek (accede, accept, acknowledge, acquiesce, admit, adopt, affiliate, agree, allow, approve, assent, avow oneself, be sold on, certify, consent, enfranchise, enrol, fall in with, Favor, favour, go along with, grant, have, honor, honour, own, receive, recognize, regard as, say yes, settle for, sustain, take, take in, thole, turn thumbs up on), şahitlik etmek (bear witness, depose, testify), şahit olmak (be an eyewitness), şahit (attester, evidence). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

юaяat. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

свідчення (attest, attestation, evidence, showing, statement, vouch, warrant), свідчити (argue, attest, bear testimony, bear witness, depone, evidence, evince, give witness, homologate, militate, proclaim, reveal, swear, tell, testate, testify), свідок (attestor, bystander, evidence, testator, voucher), очевидець (beholder, bystander, eyewitness, spectator, witnesser), засвідчувати (attest, authenticate, bear witness, certificate, certify, prove), бути свідком, приклад (club, example, illustration, instance, lead, paradigm, rifle butt, sample), показання (indication), доказ (argument, attest, authority, averment, clue, confirmation, document, eviction, evidence, probate, proof, substantiation, testimony), давати свідчення. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vật l m chứng, sự l m chứng bằng chứng, người l m chứng người chứng nhận, chứng cớ (evidence, evidential, proof, testimony), bằng cớ. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

tystio (attest, testify), tyst. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Witness

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

adesse, advocatum, advocatus, arbitrabatur, arbitrabitur, arbitramini, arbitramur, arbitrans, arbitrantur, arbitrari, arbitraris, arbitrati, arbitratus, arbitrentur, arbitretur, arbitris, arbitror, conspectis, conspecto, conspectu, conspectum, conspecturi, conspectus, conspexerit, conspexit, conspice, conspicere, conspicias, conspiciensque, conspicis, conspicit, conspiciuntur, martyrum, signatores, signatorum, testem, testes, testibus, testimonium, testis, testium. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Witness

LanguageDateSourceMark Chapter 14, Verse 55
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintOi de arciereiV kai olon to sunedrion ezhtoun kata tou ihsou marturian eiV to qanatwsai auton kai ouc euriskon
Latin405VulgateSummi vero sacerdotes et omne concilium quaerebant adversum Iesum testimonium ut eum morti traderent nec inveniebant
Old English990West SaxonÐa heah-sacerdas sohten & eall ge-þeaht.tale agen þanne hælend. þt hyohine to deaðe sealden & hyo ne fundon.
Middle English1395WyclifAnd the hiyest prestis, and al the counsel, souyten witnessyng ayens Jhesu to take hym to the deeth; but thei founden not.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd the hye prestes and all ye counsell sought for witnes agaynste Iesu to put him to death and founde noone.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd the chief priests and all the council sought for witness against Jesus to put him to death; and found none.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd the chief priests, and all the council sought for testimony against Jesus to put him to death; and found none.
Basic English1964OgdenNow the chief priests and all the Sanhedrin were looking for witness against Jesus so that they might put him to death; and they were unable to get any.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Witness

LanguageMark Chapter 14, Verse 55
CebuanoUg unya ang mga sacerdote nga punoan ug ang tibuok Sanhedrin nangitag ikabutangbutang batok kang Jesus aron ilang ikapapatay siya; apan wala silay hingkaplagan;
CroatianA glavari sveæenièki i cijelo Vijeæe, da bi mogli pogubiti Isusa, tražili su protiv njega kakvo svjedoèanstvo, ali nikako da ga naðu.
DanishMen Ypperstepræsterne og hele Rådet søgte Vidnesbyrd imod Jesus, for at de kunde aflive ham; og de fandt intet.
DutchEn de overpriesters, en de gehele raad, zochten getuigenis tegen Jezus, om Hem te doden, en vonden niet.
FinnishMutta ylipapit ja koko neuvosto etsivät todistusta Jeesusta vastaan tappaaksensa hänet, mutta eivät löytäneet.
FrenchLes principaux sacrificateurs et tout le sanhédrin cherchaient un témoignage contre Jésus, pour le faire mourir, et ils n`en trouvaient point;
GaelicAgus dh` iarr na h-ard-shagairt, `sa chomhairle uile, fianais an aghaidh Iosa, gus a chuir gu bas, agus cha d`fhuair iad sin.
GermanAber die Hohenpriester und der ganze Rat suchten Zeugnis wider Jesum, auf daß sie ihn zum Tode brächten, und fanden nichts.
HungarianA fõpapok pedig és az egész tanács bizonyságot keresnek vala Jézus ellen, hogy megölhessék õt; de nem találnak vala.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariImam-imam kepala dan segenap Mahkamah Agama berusaha mendapatkan bukti-bukti yang menyalahkan Yesus supaya dapat menjatuhkan hukuman mati ke atas-Nya. Tetapi mereka tidak mendapat satu bukti pun.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka segala kepala imam dan segenap Majelis mencari kesaksian melawan Yesus hendak membunuh Dia; tetapi tiada dapat.
MaoriNa i rapu nga tohunga nui me te runanga katoa i te kororo mo Ihu, e whakamatea ai; heoi kihai i kitea.
NorwegianMen yppersteprestene og hele rådet søkte vidnesbyrd mot Jesus, forat de kunde drepe ham, men de fant ikke noget.
PortugueseOs principais sacerdotes testemunho contra Jesus para o matar, e não o achavam.   
RumanianPreoyii cei mai de seamq wi tot soborul cqutau vreo mqrturie kmpotriva lui Isus, ca sq -L omoare; dar nu gqseau nici una.
ShuarPatri uuntri Ashí naamka uunt armia nujai iruntrar maatai tusar wakeruiniak shuar Jesusan tsanumprurat tusar eatkarmiayi. Nu chichamjai mantamnati, tiarmiayi. Túrasha Wáinkiacharmiayi.
SpanishLos principales sacerdotes y todo el Sanedrín buscaban testimonio contra Jesús, para entregarle a muerte; pero no lo hallaban.
SwahiliMakuhani wakuu na Baraza lote wakatafuta ushahidi wa kumshtaki Yesu wapate kumwua, lakini hawakupata.
SwedishOch översteprästerna och hela Stora rådet sökte efter något vittnesbörd mot Jesus, för att kunna döda honom; men de funno intet.
UmaNto'u toe, imam pangkeni pai' hawe'ea topohura agama mpali' sabi' to mpakilu Yesus, bona ngalai' rahuku' mate-i. Aga uma raruai' sala' -na.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Witness

Derivations

Words beginning with "witness": witnessed, witnesses, witnessing. (additional references)

Words ending with "witness": earwitness, eyewitness. (additional references)

Words containing "witness": earwitnesses, eyewitnesses, unwitnessed. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Witness" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: switness, Westness, whitness, wicness, witenss, withness, witnes, wittness. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Witness"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "witness" (pronounced wi"tnus)
6w i" t n u seyewitness.
5-i" t n u sfitness.
4-t n u sabruptness, absoluteness, acuteness, alertness, appropriateness, astuteness, bluntness, brightness, compactness, completeness, correctness, cuteness, directness, earnestness, faintness, fastness, flatness, forthrightness, gauntness, greatness, ineptness, inertness, lateness, lightfastness, lightness, neatness, politeness, quietness, remoteness, rightness, robustness, separateness, shortness, softness, steadfastness, stoutness, sweetness, swiftness, tartness, tightness, unpleasantness, vastness, wetness, whiteness.
3-n u saggressiveness, agribusiness, airworthiness, aloofness, alumnus, Anas, androgynous, anise, arbitrariness, assertiveness, asynchronous, attentiveness, attractiveness, awareness, awfulness, awkwardness, backwardness, badness, bagginess, baldness, bearishness, bigness, bitterness, bituminous, blackness, blandness, bleakness, blindness, boldness, bonus, boorishness, brashness, bullishness, business, callousness, calmness, carelessness, casualness, cautiousness, cavernous, cheapness, chitinous, cleanliness, cleanness, cleverness, closeness, cloudiness, clumsiness, cockiness, cohesiveness, coldness, Colonus, combativeness, competitiveness, consciousness, contagiousness, contentiousness, contrariness, Conus, coolness, coziness, craziness, creativeness, creditworthiness, creepiness, crispness, crookedness, dampness, darkness, Deaconess, deadliness, deafness, decisiveness, defensiveness, destructiveness, disingenuousness, distinctiveness, divisiveness, dizziness, dreariness, drowsiness, drunkenness, dryness, dullness, eagerness, edginess, effectiveness, elusiveness, emptiness, evenness, exogenous, fairness, farsightedness, fickleness, firmness, fondness, foolishness, forcefulness, forgiveness, foulness, fractiousness, frankness, freshness, friendliness, frothiness, fullness, funniness, furnace, gayness, gelatinous, gentleness, genuineness, genus, ghastliness, gluttonous, goodness, governess, graciousness, greenness, grimness, hairiness, handedness, happiness, hardness, harmfulness, harness, harshness, heinous, helplessness, highness, hoarseness, holiness, homelessness, homesickness, homogenous, hopefulness, hopelessness, humanness, idleness, illness, inclusiveness, indebtedness, indecisiveness, indigenous, ineffectiveness, intravenous, intrusiveness, inventiveness, joblessness, Johannes, kindness, larcenous, largeness, lawlessness, laziness, lenis, likeness, liveliness, loneliness, lousiness, luminous, madness, Manus, meanness, membranous, menace, Minas, mindedness, minus, monotonous, mountainous, mutinous, narrowness, nastiness, nearsightedness, nervousness, newness, niceness, nitrogenous, nonbusiness, nonpoisonous, nosiness, nothingness, numbness, ominous, oneness, onus, openness, orderliness, otherness, outrageousness, outspokenness, pandanus, peacefulness, penis, permissiveness, persuasiveness, pervasiveness, pettiness, playfulness, poisonous, polygynous, pompousness, possessiveness, powerlessness, preparedness, queasiness, quickness, raciness, randomness, rareness, ravenous, rawness, readiness, reasonableness, rebelliousness, recklessness, redness, resistiveness, resourcefulness, responsiveness, restiveness, restlessness, restrictiveness, richness, righteousness, riskiness, roominess, roughness, rowdiness, rudeness, ruinous, ruthlessness, sacredness, sadness, Salinas, sameness, scantiness, secretiveness, selfishness, selflessness, sensitiveness, seriousness, shakiness, shallowness, sharpness, shortsightedness, shrewdness, shyness, sickness, silliness, sinus, skittishness, slackness, sleepiness, sloppiness, slovenliness, slowness, sluggishness, slyness, smallness, smoothness, smugness, solitariness, soundness, spiritedness, squeamishness, starkness, steadiness, steepness, sternness, stiffness, stillness, stinginess, strangeness, stubbornness, sturdiness, suddenness, suggestiveness, tardiness, tastiness, tenderness, tetanus, thickness, thinness, thoroughness, thoughtfulness, timeliness, tiredness, togetherness, toughness, trustworthiness, truthfulness, ugliness, unconsciousness, uneasiness, unfairness, unhappiness, uniqueness, unwieldiness, unwillingness, usefulness, vagueness, venous, viciousness, villainous, vindictiveness, vividness, voluminous, wariness, wastefulness, waterishness, weakness, weariness, weightlessness, weirdness, wellness, wholeness, wholesomeness, wickedness, wilderness, wildness, willingness, wimpiness, wistfulness, wonderfulness, worldliness, worthiness, wryness.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Witness

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: wisents.

Words within the letters "e-i-n-s-s-t-w"

-1 letter: insets, sinews, steins, twines, wisent, wisest.

-2 letters: inset, neist, nests, newts, nites, senti, sines, sinew, sites, snits, stein, stews, sties, swine, tines, twine, twins, wests, wines, wises, wists, wites.

-3 letters: ness, nest, nets, news, newt, nite, nits, seis, sent, sets, sewn, sews, sine, sins, site, sits, snit, stew, tens, tews, ties, tine, tins.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-n-s-s-t-w"
 

+1 letter: entwists, newsiest, snowiest, twinsets, unwisest, westings.

 

+2 letters: inswathes, slantwise, swankiest, sweetings, swiftness, swingiest, tawniness, weensiest, whiteness, winsomest, witnessed, witnesses, wittiness.

 

+3 letters: dawsonites, earwitness, eyewitness, newsprints, scrawniest, stinkweeds, sweatiness, tawdriness, tweediness, waistlines, wateriness, westernise, whinstones, wintriness, witnessing, worthiness, wrestlings.

 

+4 letters: disownments, growthiness, intertwists, songwriters, swarthiness, sweetenings, swiftnesses, swingingest, tawninesses, unwitnessed, waitpersons, waitressing, wealthiness, weightiness, westernised, westernises, westernizes, whitenesses, wistfulness, withershins, witlessness, wittinesses.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Historic
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Quotations: Spoken
13. Quotations: Speeches
14. Usage Frequency
15. Names: Derived from
16. Names: Company Usage
17. Expressions
18. Expressions: Internet
19. Translations: Modern
20. Translations: Ancient
21. Bible Trace
22. Derivations
23. Rhymes
24. Anagrams
25. Bibliography


  

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