Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Vitrified

Definition: Vitrified

Vitrified

Adjective

1. (of ceramics) having the surface made shiny and nonporous by fusing a vitreous solution to it; "glazed pottery"; "glassy porcelain"; "hard vitreous china used for plumbing fixtures".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "vitrified" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1839. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Vitrified

DomainDefinition

Mining

A. That characteristic of a clay product resulting when the temperature in a kiln is sufficient to fuse all the grains and close all the pores of the clay, making the mass impervious. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Vitrification

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

By contrast with freezing, which produces crystallization and other structural alterations, vitrification cools substances to form a glass without disturbing their structure.

In the context of Cryonics, Vitrification is intended to fully maintain the information encoded in the patient's brain. Early cryonicists were frozen rather than vitrified. Microscopic analysis of the results suggests that very poor preservation of structure resulted.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Vitrification."

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Synonyms: Vitrified

Synonyms: glassy (adj), vitreous (adj). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Vitrified

English words defined with "vitrified": FulguriteInvitrifiableSand tube, Semivitrification, Semivitrified, stonewareVitrescible, Vitrifaction, Vitrifiable. (references)
Specialty definitions using "vitrified": diamond wheelplasma incinerator, pottery spar. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Vitrified

DomainTitle

Books

  • 1992 Annual Book of Astm Standards: Section 4: Construction: Volume 04.05: Chemical-Resistant Materials; Vitrified Clay, Concrete, Fiber-Cement P (reference)

  • Annual Book of Astm Standards, 1997: Chemical-Resistant Materials; Vitrified Clay, Concrete, Fiber-Cement Products; Mortars; Masonry (Vol 04.05) (reference)

  • Astm Standards for Chemical Resistant Materials: Vitrified Clay, Concrete, Fiber Cement Products, Mortars, Masonry (Vol. 04.05) (reference)

  • Chemical-Resistant Nonmetallic Materials: Vitrified Clay Pipe: Concrete Pipe: Fiber-Reinforced Cement Products: Mortars and Grouts: Masonry (Annual bo (reference)

  • Retention of p137sCs and p90sSr by mineral sorbents surrounding vitrified nuclear waste (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Vitrified

"Vitrified" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Vitrified" is used about 6 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%6143,867

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Vitrified

Expressions using "vitrified": glassy vitreous vitrified vitrified bond grindstone vitrified tile. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "vitrified": vitrified-clay.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Vitrified

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

vitrified

8

clay pipe vitrified

8

vitrified wheel

5

vitrified tile

3

pottery vitrified

3

china vitrified

2

nuclear vitrified waste

2

vitrified clay

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Vitrified

Language Translations for "vitrified"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

vitrificeret affald med høj aktivitet (high-level vitrified waste), udsivning med smeltet affald (leaching of vitrified waste), skudgarnsstyrestift af sintret keramik (weft guide pin of vitrified ceramic), sintret slibeskive (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), produkt der er phosphateret efter fjernelsen af den glasagtige film ved bejdsning (strip which is phosphated after pickling of the vitrified film), kontaktpunkter isoleret af glaslag (connections isolated in vitrified layers), keramisk slibesten (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), keramisk slibeskive (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), keramisk bunden slibeskive (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), hærdning af forglasset affald (vitrified waste tempering), forglasset affald og affald fra forglasning (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

verglaasd afval en afval van verglazen (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification), uitloging met verglaasd afval (leaching of vitrified waste), segmentsteen (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), plaat gefosfateerd na beitsen van de verglaasde film (strip which is phosphated after pickling of the vitrified film), ontlaten van verglaasd afval (vitrified waste tempering), nortonsteen (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), in verglaasde lagen geïsoleerde contacten (connections isolated in vitrified layers), in glas gesmolten hoogactief afval (high-level vitrified waste), gecoat multiplex (vitrified plywood). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

keraaminen segmenttihiomakivi (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), keraaminen kudelangan ohjainpuikko (weft guide pin of vitrified ceramic). (various references)

   

French

  

tuyau en grès vernissé (vitrified-clay pipe), trempe des déchets vitrifiés (vitrified waste tempering), tôle phosphatée après décapage du film vitrifié (strip which is phosphated after pickling of the vitrified film), meule vitrifiée (vitrified bond grindstone), meule céramique (vitrified bond grindstone), lixiviation des déchets vitrifiés (leaching of vitrified waste), grès vitrifié (vitrified clay), grès vernissé (vitrified clay), grès cérame (vitrified tile), grès (vitrified tile), goupille de céramique (weft guide pin of vitrified ceramic), déchets vitrifiés et déchets provenant de la vitrification (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification), déchet de haute activité vitrifié (high-level vitrified waste), contreplaqué vitrifié (vitrified plywood), connexions isolées par couches vitrifiées (connections isolated in vitrified layers). (various references)

   

German

  

verglaste (glazed). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κεραμική μυλόπετρα (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), έκπλυση εξυαλωμένων αποβλήτων (leaching of vitrified waste), συνδέσεις μονωμένες με υαλοποιημένα στρώματα (connections isolated in vitrified layers), βελόνα οδήγησης υφαδιού από εφυαλωμένο κεραμικό (weft guide pin of vitrified ceramic), υαλοποιημένα απόβλητα και απόβλητα από διεργασίες υαλοποίησης (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification), υδαρή υγρά απόβλητα από τη θέρμανση υαλοποιημένων αποβλήτων (vitrified waste tempering). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tempra di rifiuti vetrificati (vitrified waste tempering), rifiuti vetrificati e rifiuti di vetrificazione (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification), residuo ad alta attivit vetrificato (high-level vitrified waste), mola sfibratrice di ceramica vetrificata (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), lixiviazione dei residui vetrificati (leaching of vitrified waste), lamiera fosfatata dopo decapaggio dello strato vetrificato (strip which is phosphated after pickling of the vitrified film), contatti isolati da strati vetrificati (connections isolated in vitrified layers). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

itrifiedvay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

têmpera de resíduos vitrificados (vitrified waste tempering), resíduos vitrificados e resíduos da vitrificação (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification), resíduo de alta actividade vitrificado (high-level vitrified waste), mó desfibradora vitrificada (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), mó desfibradora de cerámica (ceramic grindstone, vitrified bond grindstone), lixiviação dos resíduos vitrificados (leaching of vitrified waste), ligações isoladas por camadas vitrificadas (connections isolated in vitrified layers), chapa fosfatada,após decapagem do filme vitrificado (strip which is phosphated after pickling of the vitrified film), cavilha em cerâmica (weft guide pin of vitrified ceramic). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

templado de residuos vitrificados (vitrified waste tempering), residuos vitrificados y residuos de la vitrificación (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification), conexiones aisladas por capas vitrificadas (connections isolated in vitrified layers), chapa fosfatada despues de decapar la pelicula vitrificada (strip which is phosphated after pickling of the vitrified film). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

väftstyrstift av keramik (weft guide pin of vitrified ceramic). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Vitrified

Derivations

Words ending with "vitrified": devitrified. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Vitrified" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: vertified. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Vitrified

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-f-i-i-i-r-t-v"

-3 letters: divert, fervid, rifted, tidier, trifid.

-4 letters: diver, drift, drive, fetid, fired, fiver, fried, ivied, refit, rived, rivet, teiid, tired, tried, virid.

-5 letters: defi, deft, diet, dire, dirt, dite, dive, edit, fire, five, fret, frit, ired, irid, reft, reif, ride, rife, rift, rite, rive, tide, tied, tier, tire, tref, vert, vide, vied, vier.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-f-i-i-i-r-t-v"
 

+2 letters: devitrified, devitrifies.

 

+3 letters: devitrifying.

 

+5 letters: overidentified, overidentifies.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Anagrams
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.