Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Vitrification

Definition: Vitrification

Vitrification

Noun

1. The process of becoming vitreous.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "vitrification" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1985. (references)

Note: Vitrification \Vit`ri*fi*ca"tion\, noun. [See Vitrify.]. (Websters 1913)

 

Specialty Definitions: Vitrification

DomainDefinitions

Chemical Industry

Transformation by heat treatment of a substance or mixture into a product containing a large proportion of vitreous phase, giving the material a negligible apparent porosity. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

An act, or instance, or the process of vitrifying or making glassy; thecondition of being vitrified; a vitrified body. (references)

Nuclear Energy & Physics

The incorporation of radioactive waste oxides into glass(also known as vitrification). Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Vitrification

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

By contrast with freezing, which produces crystallization and other structural alterations, vitrification cools substances to form a glass without disturbing their structure.

In the context of Cryonics, Vitrification is intended to fully maintain the information encoded in the patient's brain. Early cryonicists were frozen rather than vitrified. Microscopic analysis of the results suggests that very poor preservation of structure resulted.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Vitrification."

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Synonyms within Context: Vitrification

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Hardness

Induration, petrifaction; lapidification, lapidescence; vitrification, ossification; crystallization.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Vitrification

English words defined with "vitrification": Frit, Frit brickvitrify. (references)
Specialty definitions using "vitrification": bond clayglassificationIn-Situ Vitrificationoverfiringtight-burning clayvitrification spalling, vitrified brick. (references)
Etymologies containing "vitrification": Vitrifaction. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Vitrification" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

French (glazing, varnishing, vitrification).

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Commercial Usage: Vitrification

DomainTitle

Books

  • Crtd: Vitrification of Residue from Municipal Waste Computsion (reference)

  • Design and Operation of High Level Waste Vitrification and Storage Facilities (Technical Report, No 339) (reference)

  • Glass as a Waste Form and Vitrification Technology: Summary of an International Workshop (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Vitrification

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

Korea also is seeking advanced technologies such as pyrolysis, solidification and vitrification equipment. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Vitrification

"Vitrification" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Vitrification" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%5157,705

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Vitrification

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

vitrification

4

development formulation glass vitrification waste

3

amiante vitrification

3

international technology vitrification

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Vitrification

Language Translations for "vitrification"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏تزجيج (glazing). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

превръщане в стъкло. (various references)

   

Danish

  

forglasset affald og affald fra forglasning (vitrified wastes and wastes from vitrification). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

verglazen (glaze). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

lasitus (glaze, glazing). (various references)

   

French

  

vitrification. (various references)

   

German

  

Verglasung (glass cover, glazing, transparency). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υαλοποίηση (vitrifaction). (various references)

   

Italian

  

vetrificazione (glassification). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

itrificationvay

   

Portuguese

  

vitrificação (fritting, glassification, sintering). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

превращение в стекло или в стекловидное вещество. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

vitrificado (fired-on, glassification), vitrificación (glassification). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

vitrifiering, förglasning. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự nấu th nh thuỷ tinh, sự hoá th nh thuỷ tinh. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Vitrification

Derivations

Words beginning with "vitrification": vitrifications. (additional references)

Words ending with "vitrification": devitrification. (additional references)

Words containing "vitrification": devitrifications. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Vitrification"

Words rhyming with "vitrification" (pronounced 'Vit`ri*fi*ca"tion'): Abacination, Abaction, Abalienation, Abarticulation, Abbreviation, Abdication, Abduction, Aberration, Abevacuation, Abirritation, Abjection, Abjudication, Abjuration, Ablactation, Ablaqueation, Ablation, Ablegation, Abligurition, Abnegation, Abnodation, Abolition, Abomination, Abortion, Abreaction, Abrenunciation, Abreption, Abrogation, Abruption, Absentation, Absolution, Absorbition, Absorption, Abstention, Abstraction, Absumption, Accentuation, Acceptation, Acceptilation, Acception, Acclimatation, Acclimation, Acclimatization, Accombination, Accommodation, Accreditation, Accrementition, Accretion, Accubation, Accusation, Acervation. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Vitrification

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-f-i-i-i-i-n-o-r-t-t-v"

-4 letters: initiator, vitiation.

-5 letters: antiriot, citation, fraction, friction, traction, victoria, vitiator.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-f-i-i-i-i-n-o-r-t-t-v"
 

+1 letter: vitrifications.

 

+2 letters: devitrification.

 

+3 letters: devitrifications.

 

+5 letters: overidentification.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Vitrification


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

56 69 74 72 69 66 69 63 61 74 69 6F 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...-    ..    -    .-.    ..    ..-.    ..    -.-.    .-    -    ..    ---    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010110 01101001 01110100 01110010 01101001 01100110 01101001 01100011 01100001 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#86 &#105 &#116 &#114 &#105 &#102 &#105 &#99 &#97 &#116 &#105 &#111 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0056 0069 0074 0072 0069 0066 0069 0063 0061 0074 0069 006F 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

56758684757275696786758180

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.