Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Virion

Definition: Virion

Virion

Noun

1. A complete viral particle; nucleic acid and capsid (and a lipid envelope in some viruses).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

"Virion" is a common misspelling or typo for: version, vireo, virgin, vision.

 

Specialty Definitions: Virion

DomainDefinitions

Health

The infective system of a virus, composed of the viral genome, a protein core, and a protein coat called a capsid, which may be naked or enclosed in a lipoprotein envelope called the peplos. (references)

Medicine

A complete, mature, infectious virus particle. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: Virion

English words defined with "virion": retrovirus. (references)
Specialty definitions using "virion": Bacteriophage lambda, Bacteriophage phi 6, Bacteriophage T4Gene Products, gag, Gene Products, rev, Gene Products, vif, Gene Products, vpu, Genes, rev, Genes, vifHepatitis B Antigens, Hepatitis B Core Antigens, Hepatitis B VirusNucleocapsidTobamovirus. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Virion

DomainTitle

Books

  • The Molecular Repertoire of Adenoviruses I: Virion Structure and Infection: Part 1 (Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, Vol 199, Part 1) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Virion

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Bullet-shaped virion is covered with 10-nm glycoprotein spikes. Ribonucleoprotein is composed of RNA encased in nucleoprotein (yellow), phosphorylated or phosphoprotein (orange), and polymerase (gray).Credit: CDC.

The virion is variable in shape and size (average diameter of between 120-300nm). RSV is the most common cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia among infants and children under 1 year of age.Credit: CDC.

Electron micrographs from top to bottom: Variola virion (forms M and C), Varicella virion and virion core, Vaccinia virion (forms M and C).Credit: CDC.

  

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Virion

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Nucleocapsids are introduced into the cytoplasm by pH-dependent fusion of the virion with the endosomal membrane. (references)

The virion is variable in shape and size (average diameter of between 120 and 300 nm), is unstable in the environment (surviving only a few hours on environmental surfaces), and is readily inactivated with soap and water and disinfectants. (references)

There are four serotypes types of HPIV (1 through 4) and two subtypes (4a and 4b). The virion varies in size (average diameter between 150 and 300 nm) and shape, is unstable in the environment (surviving a few hours on environmental surfaces), and is readily inactivated with soap and water. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Virion

"Virion" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Virion" is used about 8 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%8124,375

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Virion

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

hiv virion

11

virion

8

system virion

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Virion

Language Translations for "virion"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

viruspartikel, virion. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

virale-infectiviteitsfactor (vif gene, virion-infectivity factor gene), vif-gen (vif gene, virion-infectivity factor gene). (various references)

   

French

  

virion, particule virale. (various references)

   

German

  

Viruspartikel, Virion, Elementarkörperchen. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σωματίδιο ιού. (various references)

   

Italian

  

virion. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

irionvay

   

Spanish

  

gen vif (vif gene, virion-infectivity factor gene), factor de infectividad del virión (vif gene, virion-infectivity factor gene). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Virion

Derivations

Words beginning with "virion": virions. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Virion

.

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "i-i-n-o-r-v"

-2 letters: inro, iron, noir, nori, vino.

-3 letters: ion, nor, rin.

-4 letters: in, no, on, or.

 Words containing the letters "i-i-n-o-r-v"
 

+1 letter: vibrion, virions.

 

+2 letters: revision, vibrions, vibronic, visoring, vizoring.

 

+3 letters: codriving, diversion, divorcing, forgiving, frivoling, improving, inversion, nonvirgin, prevision, privation, providing, provision, revisions, revoicing, variation, vermilion, vibration, vibriones, vibrionic, visionary.

 

+4 letters: coderiving, contriving, derivation, disproving, diversions, divinatory, environing, frivolling, inversions, invigorate, invitatory, jarovizing, nontrivial, nonvirgins, outdriving, overliving, overmining, overmixing, overriding, overtiming, overtiring, previsions, privations, provincial, provisions, provitamin, redivision, reinvasion, reinvoking, rhinovirus, riboflavin, valorising, valorizing, vanitories, vaporising, vaporizing, variations, vermilions, vermillion, vibrations, vindicator, viraginous, vitrioling, voiceprint.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Virion


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

56 69 72 69 6F 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...-    ..    .-.    ..    ---    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010110 01101001 01110010 01101001 01101111 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#86 &#105 &#114 &#105 &#111 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0056 0069 0072 0069 006F 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

567584758180

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Photo Album
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.