Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Vertebral |
VertebralAdjective1. Of or relating to or constituting vertebrae. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "vertebral" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1862. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Health | Of or pertaining to a vertebra. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Centrality | Core, kernel; nucleus, nucleolus; heart, pole axis, bull's eye; nave, navel; umbilicus, backbone, marrow, pith; vertebra, vertebral column; hotbed; concentration; (convergence); centralization; symmetry. |
Adjective: central, centrical; middle; azygous, axial, focal, umbilical, concentric; middlemost; rachidian; spinal, vertebral. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | VACTERL association or a nonrandom association of specific newborn abnormalities include to name a few, vertebral dysgenesis, anal defect, cardiac anomalies, tracheoesophageal fistulae, esophageal atresia, radial limb and renal anomalies.Credit: CDC. | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | From autopsy studies he gained knowledge of the carotid and vertebral arteries that supply the brain with blood. (references) | |
In the past, up to 40 percent of patients suffered from various complications, the most common being vertebral compression fractures. (references) | ||
These included laryngospasm, circulatory insufficiency, tooth damage, vertebral compression fractures, status epilepticus, peripheral nerve palsy, skin burns, and prolonged apnea. (references) | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Vertebral" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Vertebral" is used about 18 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 18 | 82,615 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "vertebral": accessory vertebral vein ♦ anterior vertebral vein ♦ vertebral arch ♦ vertebral artery ♦ vertebral artery compression ♦ Vertebral Artery Dissection ♦ vertebral canal ♦ vertebral columm ♦ vertebral column ♦ vertebral vein. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "vertebral": vertebral-body. | |
Ending with "vertebral": inter-vertebral. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "vertebral"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | vertebral, kurrizor (spinal, vertebrate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فقاري. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | гръбначен стълб (spinal column, spine, vertebrae, vertebral column). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 椎骨 (Vertebra, Vertebrae). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | vertebrální, obratlový. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | vertebral. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | vertebraal. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | vertebraalinen, nikama-. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | vertébral (vertebrate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | vertebral, aus Wirbelknochen bestehend. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | σπονδυλικός. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | חוליתי. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | gerinc- (spinal, spinalis). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | vertebrale. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 脊椎 (spine, vertebral column). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | せきつい (spine, vertebral column). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 척" (spinal, Vertebra, Vertebrae). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | vertebragh (vertebrate), dreeym-juntagh (vertebrate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ertebralvay vertebral (spinal). (various references) vertebral. (various references) позвоночный (spinal, vertebrate). (various references) kičmeni (spinal). (various references) vertebral. (various references) vertebral, ryggkots-. (various references) omurlu, omurlarla ilgili. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | vertebralis. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words ending with "vertebral": intervertebral. (additional references) | |
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"Vertebral" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: vertabra, vertebr, vertebre, verterbi, vertibra. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "vertebral" (pronounced ver"tubrul) |
| 5 | -u b r u l | cerebral. |
| 4 | -b r u l | gambrel. |
| 3 | -r u l | amoral, ancestral, antiviral, apparel, astral, aural, auroral, austral, Balmoral, barrel, Beryl, boral, Carle, Carol, carrel, cathedral, central, choral, coral, feral, floral, goral, immoral, imperil, integral, intramural, laurel, Loral, minstrel, mistral, mitral, moral, mural, neural, neutral, nostril, octahedral, oral, orchestral, peril, plural, quarrel, rural, scoundrel, several, Sorel, Sorrel, spiral, sterile, tetrahedral, ventral, viral, virile. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-b-e-e-l-r-r-t-v" | |
-1 letter: traveler, vertebra. | |
-2 letters: alerter, alterer, bleater, raveler, realter, rebater, relater, retable. | |
-3 letters: barrel, barret, barter, bearer, beater, beaver, belter, berate, braver, brevet, elater, labret, laveer, leaver, realer, reaver, rebate, relate, retear, retral, reveal, reverb, revert, tearer, terrae, travel, treble, varlet, vealer, velate, verbal. | |
-4 letters: abele, abler, alert, alter, arete, artel, avert, baler, barer, barre, beret, betel, bevel, blare, blate, blear, bleat, brave, breve, eater, elate, elver, evert, laree, later, laver, leave, lever, ratel, rater, ravel, raver, reave, rebar, rebel, relet, revel, revet, taber, table, taler, tarre, telae, terra, trave, valet, velar. | |
-5 letters: abet, able, alee, aver, bale, bare, bate, bear, beat, beer, beet, belt, beta, blae, blat, blet, brae, brat, bree, earl, eave, ever, late, lave, lear, leer, leet, leva, rale, rare, rate, rave, real, rear, reel, rete, tael, tale, tare, teal, tear, teel, tela, tele, tree, vale, veal, veer, vela, vera, verb, vert. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-b-e-e-l-r-r-t-v" | |
+2 letters: retrievable, traversable. | |
+4 letters: irretrievable, irretrievably, overelaborate, rebarbatively, reverberantly. | |
+5 letters: intervertebral, overelaborated, overelaborates, preservability, recoverability, retrievability. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)56 65 72 74 65 62 72 61 6C |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)...- . .-. - . -... .-. .- .-.. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010110 01100101 01110010 01110100 01100101 01100010 01110010 01100001 01101100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)V e r t e b r a l |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0056 0065 0072 0074 0065 0062 0072 0061 006C |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)567184867168846778 |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Commercial 4. Images: Photo Album | 5. Quotations: Non-fiction 6. Usage Frequency 7. Expressions 8. Expressions: Internet | 9. Translations: Modern 10. Translations: Ancient 11. Derivations 12. Rhymes | 13. Anagrams 14. Orthography 15. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.