Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

VERTEBRAE

Definition: VERTEBRAE

VERTEBRAE

Plural

1. Of Vertebra

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "VERTEBRAE" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1839. (references)



Specialty Definitions: VERTEBRAE

DomainDefinitions

Medicine

A bony unit of the segmented spinal column. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: VERTEBRAE

English words defined with "VERTEBRAE": Amphicoelous, Anapophysis, arteria lumbalisback, backbone, basivertebral veinCamarasaurus, canalis vertebralis, caudal vertebra, cervical vertebra, coccygeal vertebra, compression fracture, Costiferousdorsal vertebrafusionGinglymodiherniated discIchthyornis, Intercentrum, Intertransverse, intervertebral, intervertebral disc, intervertebral disk, Isospondylouslamina arcus vertebrae, laminectomy, lumbar artery, lumbar vertebraManx cat, musculus scalenusneck boneOpisthocoelous, Opisthomi, order Stereospondyli, order Temnospondyli, osteoblastomaPaxwax, Perivertebral, Platycoelian, Plectospondyli, Pleurocentrum, Pott's disease, Procoelia, Procoelian, Pygostylerachis, rachischisis, Rhachiodont, Rhynchocephala, ruptured intervertebral discsacral vertebra, sacrum, scalene muscle, scalenus, schistorrhachis, slipped disc, spina bifida, spinal canal, spinal column, spinal fusion, spine, Stereospondyli, SuchospondylousTeleosaur, Temnospondyli, thoracic vertebraUrosacralvena basivertebralis, vena vertebralis, vertebral, vertebral canal, vertebral column, vertebral vein, Vertebrally, Vertebrarterial, Vertebrated, Vertebro-Whettlebones, whiplash, whiplash injuryZygosphene. (references)
Specialty definitions using "VERTEBRAE": Basal Cell Nevus Syndromeencefalite dell'Ontario, encefalomielite da coronavirus, encefalomielite emoagglutinantegeckosHyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic SkeletalLigamentum FlavumOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalPancoast tumor, Psoas AbscessQuincke's puncturesindrome vomito-emaciazione, Spinal OsteophytosisTuberculosis, Spinal. (references)

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Modern Usage: VERTEBRAE

DomainUsage

Lyrics

But I slammed her on her back til her vertebrae broke ("Murder Murder (Remix) *"; performing artist: Eminem)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: VERTEBRAE

DomainTitle

Books

  • Lumbar Vertebrae and Injuries: Medical Subject Analysis With Reference Bibliography (reference)

  • Occult Traumatic Lesions of the Cervical Vertebrae and Thoraco-Lumbar Vertebrae With an Evaluation of the Role of C.T. (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: VERTEBRAE

Photos:
VERTEBRAE

More images...

Illustrations:
VERTEBRAE

More images...

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Photo Album: VERTEBRAE

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Whale Vertebrae.Credit: Alaska Image Library.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: VERTEBRAE

AuthorQuotation

Ella Wheeler Wilcox

A pat on the back is only a few vertebrae removed from a kick in the pants, but is miles ahead in results.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: VERTEBRAE

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The vertebrae are linked by ligaments, tendons, and muscles. (references)

In a spinal fusion, the two vertebrae are then fused together. (references)

Finally, the scientists wired the vertebrae to keep the spine in place while the area healed. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: VERTEBRAE

"VERTEBRAE" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 99.15% of the time. "VERTEBRAE" is used about 117 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)99.15%11629,969
Lexical Verb (-s form)0.85%1339,140
                    Total100.00%117N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: VERTEBRAE

Expression using "VERTEBRAE": lamina arcus vertebrae. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "VERTEBRAE": vertebrae-shattering.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: VERTEBRAE

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

vertebrae

53

cervical vertebrae

29

lumbar vertebrae

14

thoracic vertebrae

12

fractured vertebrae

10

giraffe vertebrae

8

transitional vertebrae

7

does giraffe have in its many neck vertebrae

6

compressed vertebrae

6

picture vertebrae

5

human vertebrae

5

vertebrae fusion

4

neck vertebrae

4

giraffe neck vertebrae

4

crushed vertebrae

3

cervical fusion vertebrae

3

broken vertebrae

3

extra vertebrae

3

vertebrae fracture

3

spine and vertebrae

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: VERTEBRAE

Language Translations for "VERTEBRAE"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

rruaza. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

гръбначен стълб (spinal column, spine, vertebral column). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

椎骨 (Vertebra, Vertebral). (various references)

   

Czech

  

páteř (backbone, ridge, spine). (various references)

   

Danish

  

vertebrae, ryghvirvler. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

spodylitis (spondylitis, vertebrae inflammation), blokwervel (fused intervertebral disk, fused vertebrae). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

häntänikama (caudal vertebrae, tail bone). (various references)

   

French

  

vertèbres. (various references)

   

German

  

Wirbel (burble, catch, cowlick, crown, eddies, Eddy, frenzy, peg, pirouette, roll, squish, swirl, swirling, swivel, to-do, turmoil, vertebra, vortex, vortices, whirl, whirlpool, whirlwind, whorl), die Wirbelsäule. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σπόνδυλοι. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

hátgerinc (backbone, spine). (various references)

   

Italian

  

vertebra (vertebra). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

腰椎 (lumbar vertebrae), (cervical vertebrae). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ようつい (lumbar vertebrae), けいつい (cervical vertebrae). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

척" (spinal, Vertebra, Vertebral). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ertebraevay

   

Portuguese

  

vértebras. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

позвоночник (backbone, rachis, spine, spines). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

pršljenovi. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

bloqueo vertebral (fused intervertebral disk, fused vertebrae). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

omurlar, omurga (backbone, Carina, Chine, keel, rachis, spinal coloumn, spine, vertebral column), bel kemiği. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

хребет (edge, ridge, spine). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: VERTEBRAE

Misspellings

"VERTEBRAE" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: vertabra, vertabrae, vertebr, vertebre, verterbi, vertibra. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: VERTEBRAE

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-e-e-e-r-r-t-v"

-1 letter: bereaver, vertebra.

-2 letters: bereave, rebater.

-3 letters: barret, barter, bearer, beater, beaver, berate, braver, brevet, reaver, rebate, retear, reverb, revere, revert, tearer, terrae.

-4 letters: arete, avert, barer, barre, beret, brave, breve, eater, evert, rater, raver, reave, rebar, reeve, revet, taber, tarre, terra, trave.

-5 letters: abet, aver, bare, bate, bear, beat, beer, beet, beta, brae, brat, bree, eave, ever, rare, rate, rave, rear, rete, tare, tear, tree, veer, vera, verb, vert.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-e-e-e-r-r-t-v"
 

+1 letter: vertebrate.

 

+2 letters: retrievable, reverberant, reverberate, vertebrates.

 

+3 letters: invertebrate, reverberated, reverberates.

 

+4 letters: invertebrates, irretrievable, overelaborate, overexuberant, reverberantly, reverberating, reverberation, reverberative, reverberatory.

 

+5 letters: intervertebral, overelaborated, overelaborates, reverberations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: VERTEBRAE


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

56 45 52 54 45 42 52 41 45

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...-    .    .-.    -    .    -...    .-.    .-    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010110 01000101 01010010 01010100 01000101 01000010 01010010 01000001 01000101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#86 &#69 &#82 &#84 &#69 &#66 &#82 &#65 &#69

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0056 0045 0052 0054 0045 0042 0052 0041 0045

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

563952543936523539

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.