Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Valour

Definition: Valour

Valour

Noun

1. The qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle); "he showed great heroism in battle"; "he received a medal for valor".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "valour" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Synonyms: Valour

Synonyms: gallantry (n), heroism (n), valiance (n), valiancy (n), valor (n), valorousness (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Valour

Specialty definitions using "valour": Achish, Allemand, AmbreeDirlosFriar JohnGildippeOthniYsolde. (references)
Etymologies containing "valour": valor. (references)

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Modern Usage: Valour

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Follow. But! Follow only if ye be men of valour, for the entrance to this cave is guarded by a creature so foul, so cruel that no man yet has fought with it and lived! (Monty Python and the Holy Grail; writing credit: Graham Chapman; John Cleese)

Movie/TV Titles

A Man of Valour (1963)

Man of Valour (1949)

Salute to Valour (1937)

For Valour (1928)

Woman of Valour (1995)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Valour

DomainTitle

Books

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Valour

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Their valour became unspeakable.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Valour

"Valour" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.29% of the time. "Valour" is used about 85 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95.29%8136,835
Lexical Verb (infinitive)3.53%3202,518
Lexical Verb (base form)1.18%1339,140
                    Total100.00%85N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Valour

Expressions using "valour": medal of valour pot valour woman of valour. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Valour

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

knight valour

17

for valour

12

2 knight valour

9

arms valour

4

suit valour

3

road valour

2

legend valour

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Valour

Language Translations for "valour"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

vlerë (amount, asset, avail, caliber, calibre, denomination, feck, merit, price, purchase, quality, rate, valor, value, worth), trimëri (belligerency, bravery, daring, gallantry, hardihood, hardiness, intrepidity, stoutness, valiancy, valor), trim (baresark, berserk, berserker, brave, cant, courageous, dare devil, daring, Dauntless, Doughty, fearless, gallant, game, Hardy, lion-hearted, manful, plucky, reckless, spunky, stouthearted, valiant, valor, valorous), guxim (audacity, boldness, courage, dare, daring, doughtiness, fearlessness, fortitude, forwardness, guts, hardihood, hardiness, heart, intrepidity, mettle, nerve, pluck, spirit, spunk, stoutness, valor, valorous). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏جراءة (audacity, bravery, courage, daring, hardiness, temerity, valor), ‏شجاعة (assurance, brace, bravery, brawler, courage, fortitude, gut, guts, hardiness, heroism, manhood, nerve, pluck, prowess, sand, spirit, spunk, stoutness, valor), ‏بسالة (courage, gallantry, intrepidity, valor), ‏بطش (assault, force, valor, violence). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

смелост (audacity, boldness, bravery, courage, daring, enterprise, gallantry, hardihood, hardiness, manliness, pluck, sand, spirit, valor), храброст (bravery, gallantry, spirit, valiancy, valor), доблест (heroism, valor). (various references)

   

Czech

  

udatnost (bravery, gallantry, valiancy, valor), odvaha (boldness, courage, daring, doughtiness, grit, guts, high spirits, mettle, nerve, spirit, spunk, valor), chrabrost (valor). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

urheus (bravery, courage), miehuullisuus (bravery, manliness). (various references)

   

French

  

valeur (value), courage, bravoure. (various references)

   

German

  

Mut (audacity, boldness, braveness, courage, gameness, gaminess, grit, hardihood, hardiness, heart, nerve, pluck, pluckiness, spirit, spirits, spunkiness, valor). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

γενναιότησ (braveness, courageousness, gallantry, generousness, pluck, stoutness, valiancy, valor, valorousness), γενναιότητα (braveness, bravery, courage, courageousness, fortitude, gallantry, generousness, pluck, prowess, stoutness, valiancy, valor, valorousness), ανδρεία (bravery, courage, prowess, stalwarthness, stoutness, valor). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

עוז רוח (audacity, courage, daring, fortitude), עוז (forcel, fortress, glory, heroism, main, might, power, strength, vehemence, vigour), אמץ לב (bravery, courage, heroism, pluck, spunk), אבירות (chivalry, courage, knighthood). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vitézség (gallantry, heroism, prowess, valiancy, valor). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

keberanian (bravery, courage, daring, gallantry, mettle, spunk, valiance, valor). (various references)

   

Italian

  

valori (item of value, object of value, securities, valor, valuable, valuables, worth), valore (account, bravery, courage, denomination, denomination of banknotes, gallantry, investment in securities, limit, mask, merit, price, purchase, security, stock, valor, value, worth, worthiness), coraggio (bravery, courage, grit, guts, hardihood, heart, manliness, mettle, nerve, pluck, stoutness, valiancy, valor). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

豪胆 (boldness, courage, hardihood), 武勇 (bravery, military prowess), 剛胆 (boldness, courage, hardihood), 勇気 (boldness, bravery, courage, nerve). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぶゆう (bravery, military prowess), "うた" (boldness, courage, hardihood), ゆうき (boldness, bravery, courage, definite period or term, departed soul, evocation, evoke, ghost, nerve, organic, revenant, spirit). (various references)

   

Manx

  

treanid (braveness, doughtiness, exploit, feat, heroics, starkness, strength, valiantness), erroort (prowess). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

alourvay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

valentia (bravery, Doughty, force, gallantry, manganese, prowess, valiancy, valor), coragem pessoal (valor), bravura (bravery, chivalry, courage, derring-do, exploit, gallantry, valiancy, valor). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

vrednicie (application, assiduity, diligence, efficiency, honor, honour, sedulousness, valor), vitejie (bravery, courage, doughtiness, gallantry, spunk, stoutness, valor), curaj (boldness, bravery, chins up, come on, courage, fearlessness, fortitude, gallantry, go, grit, gut, hardihood, manliness, nerve, pluck, recklessness, spirit, spunk, stomach, stoutness, valor), bravurã (bravery, courage, gallantry, prowess, valiance, valor). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

доблесть (doughtiness, heroism, prowess, valiancy, valor). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

treubhantas (bravery), gaisge (bravery, feats of arms). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

junaštvo (bravery, gallantry, heroism, prowess, valor), hrabrost (bravery, courage, doughtiness, fortitude, gallantry, gut, hardihood, heart, mettle, morale, nerve, pluck, sportsmanship, spunk, valor). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

valor (amount, bravery, caliber, calibre, cost, courage, denomination, gallantry, guts, importance, item of value, nerve, object of value, price, prowess, spirit, stature, valor, valuable, value, weight, worth). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tapperhet (bravery, courage, gallantry, nerve, prowess, valor). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yüreklilik (courage, pecker, pluck, spunk), kahramanlık (achievements, bravery, deed, exploit, feat, gallantry, heroism, prowess, valor), cesaret (audacity, bear up, boldness, bravery, chivalry, courage, daring, doughtiness, enterprise, fearlessness, fortitude, gallantry, grit, gumption, guts, hardihood, hardiness, heart, nerve, pecker, pluck, prowess, sand, spirit, spunk, stoutness, ticker, valiantness, valor). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

edermenlik. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

доблесть (heroism, prowess, valor). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tính dũng cảm khi say rượu (pot valour). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Valour

LanguageDateSourceNehemiah Chapter 11, Verse 14
Latin405VulgateEt fratres eorum potentes nimis centum viginti octo et praepositus eorum Zabdihel filius potentium
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd their brethren, mighty men of valour, an hundred twenty and eight: and their overseer was Zabdiel, the son of one of the great men.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd their brethren, mighty men of valor, a hundred twenty and eight: and their overseer was Zabdiel, the son of one of the great men.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd their brothers, men of war, a hundred and twenty-eight; and their overseer was Zabdiel, the son of Haggedolim.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Valour

LanguageNehemiah Chapter 11, Verse 14
Bulgarianи братята им, силни и храбри мъже, сто и двадесет и осем души; а Завдиил, син на "едолим, бе надзирател над тях.
CebuanoUg ang ilang mga kaigsoonan, gamhanang mga tawo sa kaisug, may usa ka gatus kaluhaan ug walo: ug ang ilang magtatan-aw mao si Zabdiel, anak nga lalake ni Gedolim.
Chinese還 有 他 們 弟 兄 大 能 的 勇 士 、 共 一 百 二 十 八 名 . " 基 多 琳 的 ' 子 '' 巴 第 業 是 他 們 的 長 官 。
Croatiani njihove braæe, sposobnih za boj: stotinu dvadeset i osam. Zapovjednik nad njima bio je Zabdiel, sin Hagedolimov.
Danishog hans Brødre, dygtige Mænd 128. Deres Befalingsmand var Zabdiel, Gedolims Søn.
DutchEn hun broederen, dappere helden, waren honderd acht en twintig; en opziener over hen was Zabdiel, de zoon van Gedolim.
Finnishsekä heidän veljensä, jotka olivat sotaurhoja, sata kaksikymmentä kahdeksan miestä. Heidän päällysmiehenään oli Sabdiel, Gedolimin poika.
Frenchet leurs frères, vaillants hommes, cent vingt-huit. Zabdiel, fils de Guedolim, était leur chef.
Germanund ihre Brüder, gewaltige Männer, hundert und achtundzwanzig; und ihr Vorsteher war Sabdiel, der Sohn Gedolims.
Haitian CreoleTe gen antou sanvenntwit (128) vanyan gason nan branch fanmi sa a. Se Zabdyèl, pitit gason Agadòl, ki te chèf yo.
HungarianÉs az õ atyjokfiai, vitéz férfiak, százhuszonnyolczan, elõljárójok volt pedig Zabdiel, a Haggedólim fia.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariDari kaum ini ada 128 orang pahlawan yang gagah perkasa. Pemimpin mereka adalah Zabdiel, anak Gedolim.
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamaserta dengan segala saudara mereka itu, semuanya orang perkasa, seratus dua puluh delapan orang; maka Zabdiel bin Gedolim itulah pemerintah mereka itu.
Italiane i loro fratelli uomini valorosi, in numero di centoventotto; Zabdiel figlio di Ghedolìm era loro capo.
Korean또 그 형 의 큰 용 사 니 도 합 이 일 백 이 십 " 명 이 라 하 그 돌 림 의 아 " 삽 "" 엘 이 그 감 독 이 되 었 느 니 라
MaoriMe o ratou teina, he marohirohi, he maia, kotahi rau e rua tekau ma waru: a ko to ratou kaitirotiro, ko Tapariere tama a Haketorimi.
Modern Greekκαι οι αδελφοι αυτων, ανδρες δυνατοι εν ισχυι, εκατον εικοσιοκτω· εφορος δε αυτων ητο Ζαβδιηλ, υιος του "εδωλειμ.
Norwegianog deres brødre, hundre og åtte og tyve dyktige menn. Sabdiel, sønn av Haggedolim, var tilsynsmann over dem.
Portuguesee os irmãos deles, homens valentes, cento e vinte e oito; e o superintendente sobre eles era Zabdiel, filho de Hagedolim.   
Rumanianwi frayii lor, oameni viteji, o sutq douqzeci wi opt; Zabdiel, fiul lui Ghedolim, era cqpetenia lor.
RussianЙ 'ТБФШС ЕЗП, МА"Й ПФМЙЮОЩЕ--УФП "ЧБ""БФШ ЧПУЕНШ. оБЮБМШОЙЛПН ОБ" ОЙНЙ 'ЩМ ъБЧ"ЙЙМ, УЩО зБЗЕ"ПМЙНБ.
Spanishy sus hermanos, guerreros valientes, eran 128, de los cuales era supervisor Zabdiel hijo de Gedolim.
Swedishså ock deras bröder, dugande män, ett hundra tjuguåtta; och tillsyningsman över dem var Sabdiel, Haggedolims son.
Thaiและพี่น้องของเขาเป็นทแกล้วทหาร มีหนึ่งร้อยยี่สิบแป"คน ผู้"ูแลของเขาคือ ศับ"ีเอลบุตรชายของคนใหญ่คนโตคนหนึ่ง
Ukrainianа їхніх братів, хоробрих вояків, сто двадцять і вісім, а провідник над ними Завдіїл, син Ґедоліма.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations: Valour

Derivations

Words beginning with "valour": valours. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Valour

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: ovular.

Words within the letters "a-l-o-r-u-v"

-1 letter: valor, volar.

-2 letters: arvo, lour, oral, oval, ulva.

-3 letters: avo, lar, lav, luv, oar, ora, our, ova, var, vau.

-4 letters: al, ar, la, lo, or.

 Words containing the letters "a-l-o-r-u-v"
 

+1 letter: flavour, ovulary, valours.

 

+2 letters: anovular, biovular, flavours, flavoury, outrival, overhaul, vacuolar, valorous, valuator.

 

+3 letters: boulevard, evaluator, flavorful, flavoured, involucra, marvelous, monovular, outrivals, overhauls, overvalue, ovulatory, rivalrous, valuators, variously, vocabular, voluntary.

 

+4 letters: boulevards, chivalrous, cultivator, evaluators, flavouring, involucral, marvellous, outrivaled, overbrutal, overhauled, overslaugh, overvalued, overvalues, ravenously, travelogue, unprovable, valorously, vaporously, vocabulary, voluptuary.

 

+5 letters: anovulatory, cavernously, countervail, cultivators, flavorfully, involucrate, involuntary, marvelously, nonvascular, outrivaling, outrivalled, overarousal, overcareful, overhauling, overslaughs, overvaluing, overzealous, provascular, revaluation, sporulative, sugarloaves, travelogues, ultraviolet, unfavorable, unfavorably, unremovable, vagariously, veraciously, vicariously, voluntaries, voluntarily, voluntarism, voluntarist, voraciously.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Valour


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

56 61 6C 6F 75 72

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

...-    .-    .-..    ---    ..-    .-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010110 01100001 01101100 01101111 01110101 01110010

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#86 &#97 &#108 &#111 &#117 &#114

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0056 0061 006C 006F 0075 0072

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

566778818784

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Bible Trace
12. Derivations
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.