Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: V |
VAdjective1. Being one more than four. Noun1. A unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt; equivalent to the potential difference across a resistance of 1 ohm when 1 ampere of current flows through it. 2. A soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys; it occurs in several complex minerals including carnotite and vanadinite. 3. The cardinal number that is the sum of four and one. 4. The 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "v" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Computing | V Upper case V, ASCII character 86, known in INTERCAL as book. 1. A testbed for distributed system research. 2. Wide-spectrum language used in the knowledge-based environment CHI. "Research on Knowledge-Based Software Environments at Kestrel Inst", D.R. Smith et al, IEEE Trans Soft Eng SE-11(11):1278-1295 (1985). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing. |
Literature | V represents a hook, and is called in Hebrew vav (a hook). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Bicol Region is one of the regions of the Philippines. It consists of six provinces, namely, Albay, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Catanduanes, Masbate, and Sorsogon. The region occupies the Bicol Peninsula at the southeastern end of Luzon island. The inhabitants speak Bicolano, and the regional capital, commercial/financial center and transportation hub is Legazpi City.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Bicol Region."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Any tributes to the individuals lost in this tragedy are welcome and encouraged at our memorial site. Some articles originally posted to wikipedia have been moved there - if you are looking for such an article, please check there.See also Missing Persons, Foreign casualties, and Survivors.
Casualties Planes - World Trade Center - Pentagon
A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - ZAs of October 29, 2003, 2,995 people were presumed dead as a result of all four September 11 attacks. This includes the casualties at the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, on the airplanes and the hijackers.
Planes
265 people killed on four planes; 232 passengers, 25 flight attendants, 8 pilots. (Note that this total includes the 19 hijackers, who reportedly boarded the planes as passengers.)
See also: Memorial wiki tributes to the occupants of each plane
- American Airlines flight 11 BOS-LAX (north tower of World Trade Center): 93 people: 82 passengers (including 5 hijackers), 9 flight attendants, 2 pilots
- United Airlines flight 175 BOS-LAX (south tower of World Trade Center): 65 people: 56 passengers (including 5 hijackers), 7 flight attendants, 2 pilots
- American Airlines flight 77 IAD-LAX (The Pentagon): 64 people: 58 passengers (including 5 hijackers), 4 flight attendants, 2 pilots
- United Airlines flight 93 EWR-SFO (Pittsburgh): 44 people: 37 passengers (including 4 hijackers), 5 flight attendants, 2 pilots
World Trade Center
By October 29, 2003, 2605 people were listed as confirmed dead and 1058 bodies had been identified. (Note: this total does not include the 127 passengers and 20 crew on the two aircraft or the 10 hijackers).The listing and memorial.
See also:
- Memorial wiki tributes to the Fire Department of New York
- Memorial wiki tributes to companies in the WTC
Missing Persons
The number of missing people grew to estimates as high as over 6000 in the months following the attack, but steadily declined as stories were checked and duplicate entries removed. (See Timeline of WTC missing).
As of August 2002, there were approximately 90 people who were officially missing; that is, their remains had not been identified and no family members had requested a death certificate.
Detailed listing.
Survivors
The great majority of the over 40,000 people working at the World Trade Center at the time of the attack evacuated safely, including 18 who escaped from above the impact zone in the second tower hit. By 9/20/2001 6291 people, including rescue and recovery workers, had been treated for injuries.
Detailed listing.
Pentagon
The Pentagon reports 125 staffers killed or missing, with 121 remains recovered and identified, as of Sept. 11, 2002. At least one person died later as a result of wounds incurred.
The listing and memorial.
Missing Persons
The Pentagon reports 4 staffers missing. One passenger on the airliner which hit the Pentagon was also never identified.
Detailed listing.
Survivors
88 treated at hospital.
Detailed entry.
Victim legends
Due to the very large number of World Trade Center casualties and missing persons, victim legends were a common form of September 11, Terrorist Attack urban legends. These were tales of victims who did not exist, spread by word-of-mouth and the Internet. Official sites, such as http://www.september11victims.com, contain accurate entries and are trusted content. Because Wikipedia, and many other websites allowed freely adding victims, there were no doubt many obvious fake entries. Fake victims added to these lists were often simply missing at the time of the attacks, or actually survivors of the attacks.
See also
September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attack - Donations - Assistance - Memorials and ServicesSource: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Casualties of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of airports: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
V
- VCE Marco Polo International Airport, Venice, Italy
- VIE Vienna International Airport, Vienna, Austria
- VKO Vnukovo Airport, Moscow, Russia
- VLI Bauerfield International Airport, Port Vila, Vanuatu
- VNO Vilnius International Airport, Vilnius, Lithuania
- VPS Okaloosa Regional Airport, Valparaiso, Florida, United States, near Fort Walton Beach, Florida
- VVI Viru Viru International Airport, Santa Cruz, Bolivia
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of airports: V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of Biblical names
A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - Y - Z
- Vajezatha, sprinkling the chamber
- Vaniah, nourishment, or weapons, of the Lord
- Vashni, the second; changed; a tooth
- Vashti, that drinks; thread
- Vophsi, fragrant; diminution
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of Biblical names starting with V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of books in alphabetical order by title:A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
- V - Thomas Pynchon (1963)
- The Valkyries - Paulo Coelho (1992)
- The Valley of Bones - Anthony Powell (1964)
- The Valley of Horses - Jean M. Auel (1982)
- Valley of the Dolls - Jacqueline Susann (1966)
- The Van - Roddy Doyle (1991)
- Vanished - Danielle Steel (1993)
- The Veiled Sultan - March Cost (1969)
- Venusberg - Anthony Powell (1961)
- Vermeer - Lawrence Gowing (1952)
- Veronika Decides to Die - Paulo Coelho (1998)
- Vespasian - Barbara Levick (1999)
- A Vicious Circle - Amanda Craig (1996)
- A Victim of the Aurora - Thomas Keneally (1978), a detective story set on an Antarctic expediton.
- Victorine - Frances Parkinson Keyes (1958)
- La Vie Devant Soi - Romain Gary as Emile Ajar (1975)
- La Vie mode d'emploi - Georges Perec (1978)
- \The View from Pompey's Head - Hamilton Basso (1954)
- The View from Saturday - E. L. Konigsburg, (1997 Newbery Medal)
- Views of the Universe - Isaac Asimov (1981)
- Vineland - Thomas Pynchon (1990)
- The Violent Bear It Away - Flannery O'Connor (1960)
- La Virevolte - Nancy Huston (1994)
- The Virginian - Owen Wister (1902)
- A Visit to William Blake's Inn - Nancy Willard, (1982 Newbery Medal)
- Vitals - Greg Bear (2002)
- Vivir para contarla - Gabriel García Márquez (2002), (autobiography)
- The Vivisector - Patrick White (1970)
- Voltaire in Love - Nancy Mitford (1957)
- Voss - Patrick White (1957)
- The Voyage of the Dawn Treader - C. S. Lewis (1952)
- The Voyages of Dr. Doolittle - Hugh Lofting (1923 Newbery Medal)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of books by title: V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of cities in Germany: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
Town Population District Bundesland Uelzen 35,400 Uelzen Lower Saxony Ulm 115,600 -- Baden-Württemberg Vechta 25,900 Vechta Lower Saxony Verden 28,000 Verden Lower Saxony A "--" in the district column means, that the town is a district-free town, i.e. it is by itself a district.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of cities in Germany starting with UV."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- X -- Y -- Z
- Växjö University
- Valdosta State University
- Valencia Community College
- Valparaiso University
- Vanier College
- Van Nung Institute of Technology
- VanNumg Junior College
- Vanderbilt University
- Vanguard University Of Southern California
- Vasavi College of Engineering
- Vassar College
- Vellore Engineering College
- Vermont Law School
- Vermont Technical College
- Vernon Regional Junior College
- Vesalius College (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)
- Vestfold College
- Victoria Jubilee Technical Institute
- Victoria School
- Victoria University of Manchester
- Victoria University of Technology
- Victoria University of Wellington
- Vienna University of Technology
- Villa Julie College
- Villanova University
- Vilnius Technical University
- Vilnius University
- Vincennes University
- Virginia Commonwealth University
- Virginia Military Institute
- Virginia Tech
- Virginia Wesleyan College
- Virtual Online University
- Vista University
- Visvesvaraya Regional College of Engineering
- Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Technology (VESIT)
- Volda College
- Voorhees College
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (Amsterdam, The Netherlands)
- See also : Colleges and universities
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of colleges and universities starting with V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - VzSource: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Väisälä, Yrjö, (1891 - 1971), Finnish astronomer and physicist
- Vaaler, Johan, (1866-??) inventor of the paperclip
- Vaccaro, Brenda, (born 1939), actress
- Vadim, Roger, (1928-2000), journalist, actor, screenwriter, director
- Vadiz, Yolanda (1959-1986), gospel music singer, soprano
- Vadnal, Alojzij, (1910-1987), Slovene mathematician
- Vaga, Pierin, (1499-1547), painter
- Vainberg, Moisei, (1919-1996), composer
- Vair, Guillaume du, (born 1556), French statesman, philosopher
- Vai, Steve, (born 1960), musician
- Valadon, Suzanne, (1865-1938), French painter
- Valance, Holly, (b. 1983), Australian singer
- Valdemar, Erik Anthon, Siboni, (died 1892), composer
- Valdemar I of Denmark, (1131 - 1182)
- Valderrama, Carlos (born [1961), Colombian footballer
- Valderrama, Carlos Pive, soccer player
- Valdes, Rodrigo, world champion boxer
- Valdez, Luis, film director
- Valdivia, Pedro de, (1500-1553), Conquistador of Chile
- Vale, Angelica, actress
- Vale, Raul, Venezuelan born Mexican comedian
- Valens, (A.D. 328 - 378), Roman Emperor
- Valens, Ritchie, (1941-1959), US pop singer
- Valente, Caterina, (b. 1931 ), singer, actress
- Valente, Gary, musician
- Valenti, Jack, (born 1921), Motion Picture Association of America Chair
- Valentin, Bobby, Puerto Rican Salsa music singer
- Valentine, Jean, (Home Deep Blue)
- Valentinian I, (?? - 375), Roman Emperor
- Valentinian II, (?? - 392), Roman Emperor
- Valentinian III, (419-455), Roman Emperor
- Valentin, Karl, (1882-1948), comedian and author
- Valentino, Rudolph, (1895-1926), Italian-born actor
- Valentinus, Pope, (died 827)
- Valenzuela, Fernando, baseball player
- Valera, Eamon de (1882-1975), Irish independence leader, president
- Valeria, Supermodel
- Valerian I, Roman Emperor
- Valgardson, W.D, The Girl with the Bottecelli Face
- Valjavec, Matija, (1831-1897), Slovene poet
- Vallabhacarya, (died 1531), Hindu spiritual leader
- Valle, Raimondo
- Vallee, Rudy, (1901-1986), US singer, actor
- Vallejo, Cesar (1892-1938), Peruvian poet
- Vallejos, Fabiana (born 1985), Argentine women's soccer player
- Vallières, Pierre, author, political activist
- Valli, Frankie, (born 1937), singer
- Vallotton, Felix, (1865 - 1925), Swiss painter trained in France
- Valo, Ville, (b. 1976), Finnish musician
- Dame Valois, Dame Ninette de (1898-2001), Irish founder London Royal Ballet
- Valvano, Jim, (b. 1946), college basketball coach
- Valvasor, Janez Vajkard, (1641-1693), Slovene polymath
- Valéry, Paul (1871-1945), French author, poet
- Vampira, (born 1921), US actress
- Vamvakaris, Markos, (1905 -1972), Greek musician
- Van Allen, James, (born 1914), US astronomer
- Van Asbroeck, Paul, marksman
- Van Buren, Martin (1782-1862), US President
- van Basten, Marco (b.1964 ), Dutch footballer
- Van Benga, Colin, comedian
- Van, Bobby, (1928-1980), singer
- Van Buren, Hannah, (born 1783), First Lady of the United States
- van Campen, Jacob, (died 1657)
- Van Cauwenberghe, Jean-Claude
- Vance, Cyrus, (1917-2002), US Secretary of State
- Vance, Vivian, (1909-1979), actress
- van Cleef, Lee, (1925-1989), actor
- Vancouver, George, (born 1757)
- Van Damme, Ivo, athlete
- Van Damme, Jean-Claude, (born 1960), Belgian-boirn action movie actor
- Van de Geyn, Hein
- Van de Graaff, Robert, (born 1901), physicist, inventor
- Van den Berghe, Frits, expressionist
- van den Berg, Lodewijk, astronaut
- Van den Brande, Luc, (1992-1999), CVP
- van den Broek, J, architect
- Vanderbilt, Amy, (born 1908), author on etiquette
- Vanderbilt, Cornelius, Jr, (born 1898), reporter, columnist, author, lecturer
- Vanderbilt, Gloria, (born 1924), jeans designer and entrepreneur
- Vanderbilt, Harold, (born 1884), businessman
- Vandersteen, Willy, (died 1990), cartoonist
- van der Waals, Johannes, physicist
- Van De Walle, Robert, judoka
- Vandross, Luther, (born 1951), singer
- Van Duser, Guy, musician
- Van Duyn, Mona, poet
- van Dyck, Anthony, (1599-1641), painter
- Van Dyke, Dick, (born 1925), US actor, comedian
- Van Eps, Fred, (1913-1998), musician
- Van Eps, George, musician
- van Eyck, Jan, (c. 1390-1441), Belgian painter
- van 't Hoff, Jacobus Henricus, (1852-1911) Dutch Nobel Prize in Chemistry scientist
- van der Weyden, Rogier (1399-1464), Flemish painter
- Van Halen, Eddie, (b. 1955 ), US musician
- Van Herk, Aritha, Canadian writer
- van het Reve, Gerard, novelist
- Van Himst, Paul, football player
- van Hoften, James, astronaut
- van Huysum, (1682 - 1749), painter
- Van Impe, Jack, televangelist
- Van Impe, Rexella, televangelist
- Van Innis, Hubert, archer
- Van Looy, Rik, cyclist
- Vannelli, Gino, (born 1952), vocalist, songwriter
- Vanocur, Sander, (born 1928), journalist
- Van Peebles, Melvin, (born 1932), actor, screenwriter
- van Rysselberghe, Theo, neo-impressionist
- Van Sachsen Coburg-Gotha, Marie-José, (1906-2001), last Queen of Italy
- Van Sant, Gus, (b. 1952 ), Hollywood film director
- Van Steenbergen, Rik, (1924 - May 15, 2003), Belgian cyclist
- van Dongen, Kees, (1877-1968), Dutch Fauves painter
- van de Velde the Elder, Willem, (1611-1693), painter
- van de Velde the Younger, Willem, (1633 - 1707), painter
- van den Hoogenband, Pieter, (born 1978), swimmer
- van der Lubbe, Marinus, (1909-1934), scapegoated for Reichstag fire
- van der Rohe, Ludwig Mies, (1886-1969), architect
- Van Susteren, Greta, television host
- van Veen, Herman, songwriter
- van Vogt, A. E, (1912-2000), science fiction writer
- van Zeeland, Paul, (1893 - 1973)
- van't Hoff, J. H, (1852 - 1911), chemist
- Vanbrugh, John, (1664-1726), architect
- Vance, John Holbrook, (born 1916), author
- Vandecaveye, Gella, judoka
- Vanderbilt, Cornelius, (1794-1877), entrepreneur
- Vandergaeghe, Guy, Canadian writer
- Vanderhayden, Kees, Canadian writer
- Vanderlip, Brain, Canadian writer
- Vangelis, (born 1949), musician
- Vanhanen, Matti, (born 1955), Finnish prime minister
- Vanvitelli, Luigi, architect
- van Zandt, Townes, (died 1997), musician
- Vapnik, Vladimir, (born ~1935), statistician
- Vardalos, Nia, (born 1962), actress, writer, comedienne
- Varela, Francisco, (1946-2001), biologist
- Varela, José Gregorio, president
- Varela, Obdulio, athlete
- Varese, Edgar, (1883 - 1965), composer
- Varga, Tibor, (1921-2003), violinist, conductor and pedagogue
- Vargas, Fernando, (born 1977), world champion boxer
- Vargas, Getulio Dornelles, (1883 - 1954), president of Brazil
- Vargas, José María, president
- Vargas, Martin (born 1953), Chilean boxer
- Vargas, Sergio, Merengue singer
- Vargas, Wilfrido, Merengue singer, Sergio's brother
- Vargas Llosa, Mario, (born 1936), Peruvian novelist and essayist
- Varis, Tapani, Finnish musician
- Varlaam, (1511 - 1521), Metropolitan of Moscow
- Varley, John, US science fiction author
- Vartan, Michael, (born 1968), actor
- Vartan, Sylvie
- Varus, Publius Quinctilius (d. 9 AD), Roman general
- Vasa, Pashko, poet
- Vasarely, Victor, (1908 - 1997), painter
- Vasari, Giorgio, (1511 - 1571), Italian architect
- Vasic, Peter, (1862-1931), Colonel
- Vasili III of Russia, (died 1533)
- Vasilyevich, Grigory, (1915 - 1998), composer
- Vasquez, Pepe, musician
- Vassanji, M.G, Canadian writer
- Vassilieff, Marie, (1884 - 1957), painter
- Vaste, Ilka, (1891 - 1967), author.
- Vasyutin, Vladimir, astronaut
- Vatanen, Ari, Finnish rally driver
- Vathana, Kossamak Nearirat Serey
- Vatutin, Nikolay, general in the relief of Stalingrad
- Vaucher, Gee, painter, illustrator
- Vaughan, Henry, (1621 - 1695), poet
- Vaughan, Sarah, (1924 - 1990), musician
- Vaughan, Stevie Ray, (1954 - 1990), musician
- Vaughan, Thomas, (~ 1410 - 1483), philosopher
- Vaughan Williams, Ralph, (1872 - 1958), composer
- Vaughn, Robert, (born 1932), actor
- Vaughn, Sarah, (died 1990), singer
- Vaughn, Vince, (born 1970), actor
- Vaux, Calvert, landscape architect
- Vazquez, Wilfredo, (born 1960), world champion boxer
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Va."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Veach, Charles, astronaut
- Veal, Reginald
- Vearncombe, Colin (Black), (born 1962), singer
- Veazey, Thomas W, US governor
- Veblen, Thorstein, (1857 - 1929), economist
- Vecchio, Palma, (1480-1528)
- Vedder, Eddie, (born 1964), singer-songwriter
- Vee, Bobby, (born 1943), singer
- Vega, Amelia (born approx. 1983) Miss Universe 2003
- Vega, Isidra, (born 1979) actress
- Vega, Jurij, (1754 - 1802), Slovene mathematician and artillery officer
- Vega, Suzanne, (born 1959), US singer
- Vegas, Johnny, comedian
- Vegri, Sasa, (born 1934), Slovene poet
- Veidt, Conrad, (1893-1943), actor
- Veil, Simone, (born 1927), French politician
- Vei, Yiota, musician
- Veit, Philipp, (1793-1877), painter
- Vejvoda, Jaromir, author of the Beer Barrel Polka
- Vela, Rodolfo Neri, astronaut
- Velazquez, Diego, (1599 - 1660), Spanish painter
- Velazquez, Jaci, (born 1979), singer, actress
- Velde, Henry van de, painter
- Veldkamp, Bart, speed skater
- Velez, Ada, world champion boxer
- Velez, Luz Nereida, (born c. 1958) television reporter
- Vélez, Álvaro Uribe
- Vélez, Lupe (1908-1944), Mexican actress
- Velikovsky, Immanuel, (1895-1979), fringe scientist
- Veloso, Caetano, singer and composer
- Veltman, Martinus, physicist
- Vendler, Helen, poet
- Veneziano, Domenico, (c. 1400 - 1461)
- Venizalos, Eleftherios, (1910-1915, 1928-1932)
- Venizelos, Eleutherios, prime minister
- Venter, Craig, (born 1946), biologist
- Ventris, Michael, (1922 - 1956), British
- Ventura, Jesse, (born 1952), US wrestler elected the governor of Minnesota
- Ventura, Johnny, Merengue singer
- Ventura, Lino, (1919-1987), actor
- Venturi, Ken, (born 1931), golfer
- Venturi, Robert, (born 1925), (John Rauch and Denise Scott-Brown)
- Venuti, Joe, (1894-1978), musician
- Vera-Ellen, (died 1981), actress
- Vercingetorix, Gallic chief
- Verdaguer, Jacint, (1845 - 1902), poet
- Verdi, Giuseppe, (1813-1901), Italian composer
- Verdon, Gwen, (1925-2000), dancer, actress
- Vereen, Ben, (born 1946), actor, dancer
- Verga, Giovanni, novelist
- Vergara, Lalaine, (born 1987) actress
- Vergara, Sofia, actress
- Verges, Jacques, (born 1925)
- Verhaeren, Emile, (1855 - 1916)
- Verhoeven, Paul, (1901-1975), director
- Verhofstadt, Guy, (born 1953), Belgian prime minister
- Verjus, Stanislaus
- Verkerk, Martin, (Netherlands)
- Verlaine, Paul (1844-1896), symbolist poet
- Vermeer, Johannes, (1632-1675), painter
- Vernant, Jean-Pierre, historian
- Verne, Jules, (1828-1905), French author, science fiction pioneer
- Verner, Karl, (1846-1896), Danish linguist
- Vernet, Horace, (1789-1863), painter and graphic artist
- Vernon, Jules, ventriloquist
- Vernon, Konstanze, (born 1939), dancer
- Vernon, Richard, (died 1997), actor
- Veronese, Italian painter
- Verón, Anibal
- Veronese, Paolo (1528-1588) Italian painter
- Verrocchio, Andrea del, (c. 1435-1488), Italian sculptor, painter
- Versace, Donatella, (born 1955), fashion designer
- Versace, Gianni, (1946-1997), fashion designer
- Vertov, Dziga, (1896-1954), filmmaker
- Verus, Lucius, (130-169), Roman emperor
- Verwoerd, Hendrik, (died 1966), South African prime minister
- Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch, Prime Minister
- Very, Jonas, poet
- Vesaas, Tarjei, author
- Vesal, Andreas, (1514-1564), physician
- Vesalius, Andreas, (1514 - 1564)
- Vesco, Robert, US fugitive financier
- Vespasian, Roman Emperor
- Vespucci, Amerigo, (1454-1512), Portuguese explorer
- Vestdijk, Simon, (born 1898), writer
- Vetrih, Polona, Slovene actress
- Vetterlund, Fredrik, Swedish writer
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Ve."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Vial, José Joaquín Prieto, president
- Vian, Boris, (1920 - 1959), 20th century author
- Vicente, Gil, (dramaturg)
- Vicious, Sid, (1957 - 1979), US punk rocker
- Vickers, Jon, operatic tenor
- Vickrey, William, (1914-1996), economist
- Vico, Giambattista, (1668-1744), philosopher
- Vico, Giuseppe Zatrillas
- Victor Emmanuel II, (born 1820)
- Victor Emmanuel III of Italy, (1869 - 1947)
- Victoria Eugenia, Queen of Spain (d. 1969)
- Victoria , Princess Royal, (1840-1901), UK princess
- Victor I, Pope, (189 - 199)
- Victor II, Pope, (1055 - 1057)
- Victor III, Pope, (1086 - 1087)
- Victor IV, Pope, antipope
- Victor, Christophe, geographer
- Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, (born 1977), Swedish heir apparent
- Victoria, Queen of Britain, (1819 - 1901), of England
- Victorio, (died 1880), Chiricahua Apache leader
- Victor, Paul-Emile, (born 1906), ethnologist
- Vicuña, Francisco R, president
- Vidal, Christina, (born 1984), actress
- Vidal, Gore, (born 1925), US writer
- Vidal-Naquet, Pierre, historian and Civil Rights activist
- Vidal, Salvatore, (Giovanni Andrea Contini)
- Vidav, Ivan, (born 1918), Slovene mathematician
- Videla, Gabriel González, president
- Vidents, Fatima
- Vidmar, Maja, (born 1961), Slovene poetess
- Vidmar, Milan, (1885- 1962), Slovene electrical engineer, chess player and chess theorist
- Vidmar, Tit, (1929 - 1999), Slovene poet
- Vidor, King, (1894 - 1982), film director
- Vidrio, Manuel, soccer player
- Viehboeck, Franz, astronaut
- Vieira, Patrick, (born 1976), athlete
- Vieira, Siza, (born 1933), (architect)
- Viele-Griffin, Francis, (symbolist)
- Viereck, Peter, poet
- Vierkandt, Alfred, (1867-1953), sociologist
- Viète, François, (1540 - 1603), mathematician
- Vietoris, Leopold, (1891 - 2002), mathematician
- Vieuxtemps, Henri, (1820-1881)
- Vigee-Lebrun, Elisabeth, (1755 - 1842), painter
- Vigeland, Gustav, (1869 - 1943), sculptor
- Vigilius, Pope, (537 - 555)
- Vigneault, Gilles, singer
- Vignola, Frank, musician
- Vignola, Giacomo Barozzi da, architect
- Vigoda, Abe, (born 1921), actor
- Vigo, Jean, (1905-1934), film director
- Vigoreaux, Luis, (1929-1983), slain producer, show host
- Vigoreaux, Luisito Puerto Rican actor, show host, producer
- Vigoreaux, Roberto, Puerto Rican senator, former show host, brother of Luisito and son of Luis Vigoreaux
- Vigran, Herb, (died 1986), actor
- Vike-Freiberga, Vaira, president
- Viktorenko, Alexander, astronaut
- Vila, Bob, (born 1946), television handyman
- Vilar, Pierre, historian
- Vilas, Guillermo, (Argentina)
- Vilfan, Peter, Slovene basketball player.
- Vilhena, Filipa de
- Villa Lobos, Heitor, (1887-1959), classical musician, composer
- Villa, Pancho, (1878-1923), Mexican Revolutionary
- Villain, Raoul, assassin of Jean Jaures
- Villa-Lobos, Heitor, (1887 - 1959), classical musician and composer
- Villareal, Alicia singer
- Villaret de Joyeuse, Louis Thomas, (1750-1812), naval commander
- Villechaize, Herve, (1943-1993), actor
- Villehardouin, Geoffroi de, (c. 1160 - 1212), historian
- Villeneuve, Gilles, (1950 - 1982), race car driver
- Villeneuve, Jacques, (born 1971), race car driver
- Villiger, Kaspar, (born 1941), Swiss Federal Councilor
- Villiers, George, 1st Duke of Buckingham, (1592 - 1628), British minister and royal favorite
- Villiers, George, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, (1627-1687), UK minister, wit, Cabal member
- Villon, François, (1431 - c. 1474), poet
- Villon, Jacques, (1875 - 1963), French painter
- Vilmorin, Louise Leveque de, (1902-1969), actress
- Vilsack, Tom, (born 1950), Governor of Iowa
- Vincent, Angela
- Vincent, Gene, (1935 - 1971), US musician
- Vinci, Leonardo da, (1452 - 1519), Italian painter, sculptor, inventor
- Vinding, Mads
- Vine, David, television presenter
- Vine, Jeremy, television presenter
- Vine, Tim, British comedian
- Vinge, Joan D, US science fiction author
- Vinge, Vernor, (born 1944), US science fiction author
- Vinje, Aasmund Olavsson, author
- Vinogradov, Pavel, astronaut
- Vinterberg, Thomas, (born 1969), Danish film director
- Vinton, Bobby, (born 1946), singer
- Viollet-le-Duc, Eugene, (born 1814), French architect
- Viorst, Judith, writer
- Vipotnik, Cene, (1914-1972), Slovene poet
- Virchow, Rudolf, (1821-1902), biologist
- Virén, Lasse, Finnish runner
- Virgil - Publius Vergilius Maro
- Virk, Jani, (born 1962), Slovene poet
- Virk, Jo?ef, (1810 - 1880), poet
- Virtanen, Artturi Ilmari, (1895 - 1973), Finnish chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
- Visconti, Luchino, (1906 - 1976), Italian film director
- Viseur, Gus, musician
- Vishnyakov, Ivan Yakovlevich, (1699 - 1761), painter
- Visvesvaraya, Sir Mokshagundam, (died 1962), Indian politician and engineer, dies at 101
- Vital du Four, scholastic philosopher
- Vitale, Dick, (born 1939), sportscaster
- Vitale, Don, comedian
- Vitale, Thomas, comedian
- Vitalian, Pope, (657 - 672)
- Voigt, Wilhelm, German impostor
- Vitellius, (15 - 61), Roman Emperor
- Vitous, Miroslav
- Vitruvius, architect
- Vitry, Jacques de, scholastic philosopher
- Vitry, Philipe de, (1291-1361), composer
- Vitti, Monica, Italian actor
- Vittone, Bernardo, architect
- Vittori, Roberto, astronaut
- Vittorini, Elio, novelist
- Vittorio Emanuele III (1939-1943), King of Italy & Albania
- Vivaldi, Antonio, (1678-1741), composer
- Vivanet, Filippo
- Vivasvat, architect
- Vivekananda, Swami, (1863 - 1902), guru
- Viviani, René, (1914-1915), Prime Minister
- Vixie, Paul, BIND
- Vizenor, Gerald, writer and academic
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Vi."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Vladimir, (1898 - 1912), Metropolitan of Moscow
- Vladislav I, (1109 - 1117), Bohemian aristocrat
- Vladislav II, (1140 - 1172, king from 1158), Bohemian aristocrat
- Vladislav, Stefan, I, (1234 - 1243), Serbian monarch
- Vladislav, Stefan, II, (1321 - about 1325), Serbian monarch
- Vladivoj, (1002 - 1003), Bohemian aristocrat
- Vlaminck, Maurice, (1876 - 1958), painter
- Vlasov, Andrey, Lieutenant general and German-backed Russian Liberation Army
- Vlieger, Simon de, (1601 - 1653), painter
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Vl."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Vodnik, Anton, (1901 - 1965), Slovene poet
- Vodnik, France, (1903 - 1986), Slovene poet
- Vodnik, Valentin, (1758 - 1819), Slovene poet, journalist, philologist.
- Vodpivec, Lujo, (born 1951), Slovene sculptor.
- Vodusek, Bo?o, (1905 - 1978), Slovene poet
- Voegelin, Eric, (1901 - 1985), philosopher
- Voevodsky, Vladimir, mathematician
- Vogel, Ezra
- Vogel, Hans-Jochen, SPD
- Vogel, Herman, (1941 - 1989), Slovene poet
- Vogel, Hermann Carl, (1841 - 1907), astronomer
- Vogel, Julius, (1835 - 1899)
- Vogelweide, Walter von der, poet
- Vogelweide, Walther von der, (c. 1170 - c. 1230), poet
- Vogel, Zygmunt, Polish painter
- Vogt, Jørgen Herman, (1857-1858), Norwegian Prime Minister
- Vogts, Berti, footballer
- Voight, Jon, (born 1938), US actor
- Voiture, Vincent, (1598 - 1648), poet
- Volarič, Ivan Feo (born 1948), Slovene poet
- Volarič, Jo?e, (born 1932), Slovene poet
- Volarič, Zlata, (born 1930), Slovene poetess
- Volcker, Paul, (born 1924), chairman of Federal Reserve
- Volk, Igor, astronaut
- Volkenrath, Elisabeth, (1919-1945), Bergen-Belsen concentration camp killer
- Volker, Paul, painter
- Volkov, Alexander, astronaut
- Volkov, Vladislav, (1935 - 1971), astronaut
- Völler, Rudi, footballer
- Vollmer, August, (1876-1955)
- Volonté, Gian Maria, actor
- Volta, Alessandro, (1745 - 1827), eletricity pioneer
- Voltaire, (1694 - 1778), French philosopher, writer, satirist
- Volynov, Boris, (born 1934), astronaut
- Von Amsdorf, Nicolaus, (1483 - 1565)
- von Blücher, Gebhard Leberecht, (1742 - 1819), German soldier
- von Bohlen und Halbach, Gustav Krupp, (1870 - 1950), German industrialist, weapons manufacturer
- von Bulow, Vicco (born 1923), "Loriot", artist, actor, film director
- von_Däniken, Erich, (born 1935), Swiss Ancient Astronauts writer
- von Fersen, Axel, senior, (1755-1810), Field Marshal
- von_Gesner, Konrad, (1516-1565)
- von Fersen, Fabian, (1626-1677), Swedish soldier
- von Köchel, Ludwig, (1800-1877), composer, botanist, music historian
- von Königsmarck, Hans Christoff, (1605 - 1663), Swedish soldier
- von Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, Sorb mathematician, philosopher
- von Leyden, Lucas, (1494-1533), painter
- von Luckner, Felix Graf, (1881-1966), German nobleman, sailor, and commerce raider
- von Moltke, Helmuth, (1800-1891), German soldier
- von Neumann, John, (1903-1957), economist, physicist
- Von Ranke, Leopold, historian
- von Riedesel, Baron Friedrich (1738-1800) Hessian General
- von Schmoller, Gustav, economist
- von Sydow, Max, (born 1929), Swedish actor
- von Trapp, Georg Ritter, (1880 - 1947), Sound of Music family head
- von Trier, Lars, (born 1956), director
- Vonnegut, Kurt, (born 1922), US author
- von_Moos, Ludwig, (1910 - 1990), Swiss Federal Councilor
- von_Orelli, Johann Caspar, (1787-1849)
- von_Steiger, Eduard, (1881-1962), Swiss Federal Councilor
- von Stroheim, Erich, (1885-1957), German-born film director
- Von_Tilzer, Albert, (1878-1956), songwriter
- Von_Tilzer, Harry, (1872-1946), songwriter
- von Weizsäcker, Karl, astronomer
- von Zahn, Peter, (born 1913), journalist, writer
- Voorhies, Lark, (born 1974), actress
- Voormann, Klaus, (born 1942), illustrator
- Voroshilov, Kliment, (1881-1969), Marshal
- Voroshilov, Pyotr Klimentyevich, (1914 - 1984), Red Army leader
- Vorster, John, (died 1983), Prime Minister of South Africa
- Vosloo, Arnold, (born 1962), actor
- vos Savant, Marilyn, (born 1946), newspaper columnist
- Voss, James, astronaut
- Voss, Janice, astronaut
- Voss, Johann Heinrich, (1751-1826), poet
- Vostell, Wolf, (1932-1998), painter
- Vouet, Simon, (1590-1649), painter
- Voynet, Dominique, Physician and Green politician
- Voznesensky, Andrei, (born 1933), poet
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Vo."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Vrancx, Sebasdtian, (1573-1647), painter
- Vratislav I, (915 - 921), Bohemian aristocrat
- Vratislav II, (1061 - 1092, king from 1085), Bohemian aristocrat
- Vraz, Stanko, (1810 - 1851), Slovene poet
- Vrhovnik, Bostjan, (born 1949), Slovene film director
- Vroom, Cornelisz, (1600 - 1661), painter
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Vr."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Vu, Cuong, musician
- Vuillard, Edouard, (1868 - 1940), painter
- Vulpius, Christiane, (1765-1816), Gothe's wife
- Vurnik, Ivan, (1884 - 1971), Slovene architect and town planner
- Vuyk, Elizabeth, (born 1905), Dutch/Indonesian writer
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Vu."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of people by name: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z Va - Vb - Vc - Vd - Ve - Vf - Vg - Vh - Vi - Vj - Vk - Vl - Vm - Vn - Vo - Vp - Vq - Vr - Vs - Vt - Vu - Vv - Vw - Vx - Vy - Vz
- Vycpalek, Ladislav, (died 1969), composer
- Vygotsky, Lev, (1896 - 1934), psychologist
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of people by name: Vy."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
This list of rare diseases was originally taken from the NIH public domain resource at http://ord.aspensys.com/asp/diseases/diseases.asp .A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
- Vaccinophobia
- VACTERL association with hydrocephaly, X linked
- VACTERL association
- VACTERL hydrocephaly
- Vacuolar myopathy
- Vagina absence of
- Vagneur Triolle Ripert syndrome
- Valinemia
- Valproic acid antenatal infection
- Valvular dysplasia of the child
- Van Allen Myhre syndrome
- Van Bogaert-Hozay syndrome
- Van De Berghe Dequeker syndrome
- Van Den Bosch syndrome
- Van Den Ende Brunner syndrome
- Van der Woude syndrome 2
- Van der Woude syndrome
- Van Goethem syndrome
- Van Maldergem Wetzburger Verloes syndrome
- Van Regemorter Pierquin Vamos syndrome
- Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteremia
- Varadi Papp syndrome
- Varicella virus antenatal infection
- Varicella Zoster
- Variegate porphyria
- Vas deferens, congenital bilateral aplasia of
- Vascular disruption sequence
- Vascular helix of umbilical cord
- Vascular malformations of the brain
- Vascular malposition
- Vascular purpura
- Vasculitis hypersensitivity
- Vasculitis, cutaneous necrotizing
- Vasopressin-resistant diabetes insipidus
- Vasquez Hurst Sotos syndrome
- VATER association
- Vein of Galen aneurysm
- Velocardiofacial syndrome
- Velofacioskeletal syndrome
- Velopharyngeal incompetence
- Venencie Powell Winkelmann syndrome
- Ventricular extrasystoles perodactyly Robin sequence
- Ventricular familial preexcitation syndrome
- Ventricular fibrillation, idiopathic
- Ventricular septal defects
- Ventriculo-arterial discordance, isolated
- Ventruto Digirolamo Festa syndrome
- Venustraphobia
- Verbophobia
- Verloes Bourguignon syndrome
- Verloes David syndrome
- Verloes Gillerot Fryns syndrome
- Verloes Van Maldergem Marneffe syndrome
- Verloove Vanhorick Brubakk syndrome
- Verminiphobia
- Vernal keratoconjunctivitis
- Verrucous nevus acanthokeratolytic
- Verrucous nevus
- Vertebral body fusion overgrowth
- Vertebral fusion posterior lumbosacral blepharoptosis
- Vertical talus
- Vestibulocochlear dysfunction progressive familial
- Viljoen Kallis Voges syndrome
- Viljoen Smart syndrome
- Viljoen Winship syndrome
- Vipoma
- Viral hemorrhagic fever
- Virilism
- Virilizing ovarian tumor
- Virus associated hemophagocytic syndrome
- Visceral myopathy familial external ophthalmoplegia
- Visceral steatosis
- Viscero-atrial heterotaxia
- Visna Maedi complex
- Vitamin A embryopathy
- Vitamin B 6 Deficiency
- Vitamin B12 Deficiency
- Vitamin B12 responsive methylmalonic acidemia, cbl A
- Vitamin B12 responsive methylmalonicaciduria
- Vitamin D resistant rickets
- Vitamin E deficiency
- Vitamin E familial isolated, deficiency of
- Vitiligo mental retardation facial dysmorphism uremia
- Vitiligo psychomotor retardation cleft palate facial dysmorphism
- Vitiligo
- Vitreoretinal degeneration
- Vitreoretinochoroidopathy dominant
- VKH
- VLCAD deficiency
- Vocal cord dysfunction familial
- Von Gierke disease
- Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome
- Von Recklinghausen disease
- Von Voss Cherstvoy syndrome
- Von Willebrand disease, dominant form
- Von willebrand disease, platelet type
- Von Willebrand disease, recessive form
- Von Willebrand disease
- Vulvodynia
- Vulvovaginitis
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of rare diseases starting with V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
List of songs by name: 0 - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
- "Valentine's Day" - Bruce Springsteen
- "Valentine's Day Is Over" - Billy Bragg
- "Veracruz" - Warren Zevon
- "Veronica" - Elvis Costello
- "Vin-da-loo" - Fat Les
- "Violently" - Hue and Cry
- "Vital Signs" - Moving Pictures by Rush
- "Viva Forever" - Spice Girls
- "Vogue" - Madonna
- "Voices" - Cheap Trick
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "List of songs by name: V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Poker jargon:
No jargon listed at this time
- A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Poker jargon starting with V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
In the physical sciences, potential difference is the difference of a conserved quantity between two points. It can be described as the across variable, where flux is the through variable. The product of the flux and the potential difference is the power, which is the rate of change of the conserved quantity, e.g energy.
A potential difference is generated between the ends of an electrical conductor that moves perpendicular to a magnetic field.
There are many types of potential difference:
- In electrical engineering the potential difference is the voltage.
- In fluid systems the potential difference is the pressure
- in thermal systems the potential difference is the temperature.
Electrical potential difference
In electrical engineering, the potential difference between two points in an electrical circuit is equal to the difference in their electrical potentials. It is defined as the amount of work per charge needed to move electric charge from the second point to the first, or equivalently, the amount of work that unit charge flowing from the first point to the second can perform.A potential difference between two points gives rise to a "force" called an electromotive force or emf that tends to push electrons or other charge-carriers from one point to the other. Common sources of emf are the battery, the electrical generator and the capacitor.
In the SI system of units, potential difference, electrical potential and electromotive force are measured in volts, leading to the commonly used term voltage and its abbreviation V. Named after Alessandro Volta, one volt is defined to be one joule of energy per coulomb of charge.
If one thinks of an electrical circuit in analogy to water circulating in a network of pipes, driven by pumps in the absence of gravity, then the potential difference corresponds to the pressure difference between two points. If there is a pressure difference between two points, then water flowing from the first point to the second will be able to do work, such as driving a turbine.
Instruments for measuring potential differences include the voltmeter and the potentiometer and the oscilloscope. The voltmeter works by measuring the current through a fixed resistor, which according to Ohm's Law is proportional to the potential difference across it. The cathode-ray oscilloscope works by amplifying the potential difference and using it to deflect an electron beam from a straight path, so that the deflection of the beam is proportional to the potential difference.
Voltage is additive in the following sense: the voltage between A and C is the same as the voltage between A and B plus the voltage between B and C. Two points in an electric circuit which are connected by an (ideal) conductor without resistance will have a potential difference of zero. But other pairs of points may also have a potential difference of zero. If two such points are connected with a conductor, no current will flow through the connection. The various voltages in a circuit can be computed with Kirchhoff's Laws.
Other Links
An article about domestic power supply voltages can be found at mains.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Potential difference."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
SAMPA, for Speech Assessment Methods Phonetic Alphabet, is a computer-readable phonetic script using 7-bit printable ASCII characters, based on the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).
It was originally developed in the late 1980s for six European languages by the EEC ESPRIT information technology research and development program. As many symbols as possible have been taken over from the IPA; where this is not possible, other signs that are available are used, e.g. [@] for schwa, [2] for the vowel sound found in French deux and [9] for the vowel sound found in French neuf.
Today, officially, SAMPA has been developed for all the sounds of the following languages:
The characters ["s{mpA:] represent the pronunciation of the name SAMPA in English. Like IPA, SAMPA is usually enclosed in square bracketss or slasheses, which are not part of the alphabet proper and merely signify that it is phonetic and not regular text.
- Arabic
- Bulgarian
- Cantonese
- Czech
- Danish
- Dutch
- English
- Estonian
- French
- German
- Greek
- Hebrew
- Hungarian
- Italian
- Norwegian
- Polish
- Portuguese
- Romanian
- Russian
- Scots
- Serbo-Croatian
- Spanish
- Swedish
- Thai
- Turkish
See also:
- A concise version of SAMPA chart for English sounds.
- A more complete SAMPA chart of the sounds found in most of the European languages.
- Unicode and HTML/IPA Extensions
External links
- SAMPA computer readable phonetic alphabet
- Phonemic notation of English in SAMPA
- SAMPA for Scots
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "SAMPA."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
January 17, 1971, Orange Bowl, Miami, Florida
Baltimore Colts 16, Dallas Cowboys 13
Attendance: 79,204
Baltimore 0 6 0 10 Dallas 3 10 0 0 See Also:
- Super Bowl
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Super Bowl V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
V is the twenty-second letter in the modern Latin alphabet.Like F, Greek Ypsilon has Semitic Waw as its letter of origin. The Etruscans somehow simplified the letter to V. Its Etruscan sound value was /u/; but since Latin lacked a letter for /w/, Romans used V for both /w/ and /u/. In Romance languages, V came to represent /v/ which developed from /w/; as German W -- which originally was pronounced as the English letter -- was pronounced /v/ since Middle High German times. At the same time, V was in German pronounced as in English, but the German Vau soon stood for /f/ again (the same is probably now happening in Dutch).
See SAMPA Chart for pronunciation key.
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Victor represents the letter V in the NATO phonetic alphabet.
V is also:
Two-letter combinations starting with V:
- The symbol for the element vanadium.
- The number five in Roman numerals
- The symbol V for the SI derived unit for electric potential, the volt
- The variable v for speed or velocity in physics
- In sign language, a represention of peace or victory. With both hands, it is associated with Richard Nixon.
- The title of V a science fiction TV series.
- An operating system developed at Stanford University.
- The name of a hand gesture, the V sign
- va vb vc vd ve vf vg vh vi vj vk vl vm vn vo vp vq vr vs vt vu vv vw vx vy vz
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "V."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
V was a 1983 US science fiction television mini series written and directed by Kenneth Johnson. It starred Jane Badler, Marc Singer, Faye Grant, Michael Durrell, Jenny Sullivan, Richard Herd, Peter Nelson, Robert Englund and a large supporting cast. It was first shown on NBC.The basis of the plot is that humanoid aliens arrive on Earth. They are friendly and seek the help of the inhabitants. They are, naturally, concealing the deadly truth of their visit and their nature and only a few humans recognise the threat and act against them.
The story is an allegory about the rise of Nazism. There are very clear references to the Holocaust, the dangers of appeasement and the rise of organised resistance in occupied countries. The story was apparently inspired by the 1935 novel by Sinclair Lewis It Can't Happen Here.
The series ran for 200 minutes and was successful enough to spawn a sequel, V: The Final Battle and a television series in 1984-85. Johnson left \V during the sequel but went on to work on other science fiction shows such as Alien Nation.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "V (television series)."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A V engine is a common configuration for an internal combustion engine in which the pistons are aligned so that, if viewed along the line of the crankshaft, they appear to be in a V. The V configuration reduces the overall engine length. Various angles of V are used in different engines; depending on the number of cylinders, there may be angles that work better than others for stability.Related topics :
- V-twin
- V4
- V6
- V8
- V10
- V12
- V16
- V20
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "V engine."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
VAG is a German corporation. It originated in 1937 as a public concern selling Volkswagen automobiles, but currently owns several automobile brands and related companies. In 1960 the company's name became Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft (Aktiengesellschaft, abbreviated AG, being equivalent to the English Corp[oration] or American Inc[orporated]). The name was changed to VOLKSWAGEN AG on 4th July 1985. The corporation now goes by that name or Volkswagen Group, but many people still refer to it as VAG.Current automobile brands owned by the company:
See also: List of German companies, List of automobiles
- Audi
- Bentley
- Bugatti
- Lamborghini
- SEAT
- Skoda
and, of course,
- Volkswagen
External links
- Corporate web site
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "VAG."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Vanadium is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol V and atomic number 23. A rare, soft and ductile element, vanadium is found combined in certain minerals and is used mainly to produce certain alloys.
Titanium - Vanadium - Chromium V
Nb
Full tableGeneral Name, Symbol, Number Vanadium, V, 23 Chemical series Transition metals Group, Period, Block 5 , 4 , d Density, Hardness 6110 kg/m3, 7.0 Appearance silvery grey metallic Atomic Properties Atomic weight 50.9415 amu Atomic radius (calc.) 135 (171) pm Covalent radius 125 pm van der Waals radius n/a pm Electron configuration [Ar]3d[3d34s2 e- 's per energy level 2, 8, 11, 2 Oxidation states (Oxide) 5,3 (amphoteric) Crystal structure body centered cubic Physical Properties State of matter solid (__) Melting point 2175 K (3456 °F) Boiling point 3682 K (6168 °F) Molar volume 8.32 ×1010-3 m3/mol Heat of vaporization 0.452 kJ/mol Heat of fusion 20.9 kJ/mol Vapor pressure 3.06 Pa at 2175 K Velocity of sound 4560 m/s at 293.15 K Miscellaneous Electronegativity 1.63 (Pauling scale) Specific heat capacity 490 J/(kg·K) Electrical conductivity 4.89 106/m ohm Thermal conductivity 30.7 W/(m·K) 1st ionization potential 650.9 kJ/mol 2nd ionization potential 1414 kJ/mol 3rd ionization potential 2830 kJ/mol 4th ionization potential 4507 kJ/mol 5th ionization potential 6298.7 kJ/mol Most Stable Isotopes
iso NA half-life DM DE MeV DP 48V {syn.} 15.9735 days &epsilon 4.012 48Ti 49V {syn.} 330 days ε 0.602 49Ti 50V {syn.} 1.4E17 y ε
&beta2.208
1.03750Ti
50Cr51V 100% vanadium is stable with 28 neutrons SI units & STP are used except where noted.
Notable Characteristics
Vanadium is a soft and ductile, bright white metal. It has good resistance to corrosion by alkalis, sulphuric and hydrochloric acid. It oxidizes readily at about 933 K. Vanadium has good structural strength and a low fission neutron cross section, making it useful in nuclear applications. It is intermediate between the metals and the non-metals, having both basic and acid properties.Common oxidation states of vanadium include +2, +3, +4 and +5. A popular experiment with ammonium vanadate (NH4VO3), reducing the compound with zinc metal, can demonstrate colorimetrically all four of these vanadium oxidation states. A +1 oxidation state is also rarely seen.
Applications
Approximately 80% of vanadium produced is used as ferrovanadium or as a steel additive. Other uses;
- In such alloys as:
- specialty stainless steel, e.g. for use in surgical instruments and tools.
- rust resistant and high speed tool steels.
- mixed with aluminum in titanium alloys used in jet engines and high-speed airframes
- Vanadium steel alloys are used in axles, crankshafts, gears, and other critical components.
- It is an important carbide stabilizer in making steels.
- Because of its low fission neutron cross section, vanadium has nuclear applications.
- Vanadium foil is used in cladding titanium to steel.
- Vanadium-gallium tape is in superconducting magnets (175,000 gauss).
- Vanadium compounds are used as catalysts in producing maleic anhydride and sulfuric acid.
- Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) is used in ceramics and as a catalyst.
History
Vanadium (Scandinavian goddess, Vanadis) was originally discovered by Andres Manuel del Rio (a Spanish mineralogist) at Mexico City in 1801, who called it "brown lead" (now named vanadinite). Through experimentation, he saw that the colors it exhibited were reminiscent of chromium, so he named the element panchromium. He later renamed this compound erythronium, since most of the salts turned red when heated. A French chemist incorrectly declared that del Rio's new element was only impure chromium. Del Rio thought himself to be mistaken and accepted the statement of the French chemist.In 1831, Sefström of Sweden rediscovered vanadium in a new oxide he found while working with some iron ores and later that same year Friedrich Wöhler confirmed del Rio's earlier work.
Metallic vanadium was isolated by Henry Enfield Roscoe in 1867, who reduced the vanadium chloride (VCl3) with hydrogen. The name vanadium comes from Vanadis, the goddess of beauty in Scandinavian mythology because the element has beautiful multicolored chemical compounds.
Biological Role
In biology, a vanadium atom is an essential component of some enzymes, particularly the vanadium nitrogenase used by some nitrogen-fixing microorganisms. Vanadium is essential to ascidians, or sea squirts. The concentration of vanadium in their bodies is one million times higher than the concentration of vanadium in the water around them. Rats and chickens are also known to require vanadium in very small amounts and deficiencies result in reduced growth and impaired reproduction.Administration of oxovanadium compounds has been shown to alleviate diabetes mellitus symptoms in certain animal models and humans. Much like the chromium effect on sugar metabolism, the mechanism of this effect is unknown.
Occurrence
Vanadium is never found unbound in nature but it does occur in about 65 different minerals among which are patronite (VS4), vanadinite ]Pb5(VO4)3Cl[], and carnotite K2(UOO2)2(VO4)2.3H2O. Vanadium is also present in bauxite, and in carbon containing deposits such as crude oil, coal, oil shale and tar sands. The spectra of vanadium has also been detected in light from the sun and some other stars.Much of the vanadium metal being produced is now made by calcium reduction of V2O5 in a pressure vessel. Vanadium is usually recovered as a by-product or co-product, and so world resources of the element are not really indicative of available supply.
Compounds
Vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) is used as a catalyst, dye and color-fixer.Isotopes
Naturally occurring vanadium is composed of 1 stable isotope; V-51. 15 radioisotopes have been characterized with the most stable being V-50 with a half-life of 1.4E17 years, V-49 with a half-life of 330 days, and V-48 with a half-life of 15.9735 days. All of the remaining radioactive isotopes have half-lifes that are less than 1 hour and the majority of these have half lifes that are less than 10 seconds. This element also has 1 meta state.The isotopes of vanadium range in atomic weight from 43.981 amu (V-43) to 59.959 amu (V-59). The primary decay mode before the most abundant stable isotope, V-51, is electron capture and the primary mode after is beta decay. The primary decay products before V-51 are element 22 (titanium) isotopes and the primary products after are element 24 (chromium) isotopes.
Precautions
Powdered metallic vanadium is a fire hazard, and vanadium compounds should be considered highly toxic. Vanadium compounds may cause lung cancer if inhaled.The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has set an exposure limit of 0.05 mg/m3 for vanadium pentoxide dust and 0.1 mg/m3 for vanadium pentoxide fumes in workplace air for an 8-hour workday, 40-hour work week.
The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has recommended that 35 mg/m3 of vanadium be considered immediately dangerous to life and health. This is the exposure level of a chemical that is likely to cause permanent health problems or death.
External Links
- WebElements.com - Vanadium
- EnvironmentalChemistry.com - Vanadium
- AMM.com Vanadium Profile
- Mineral Information Institute - Vanadium
- ATSDR - ToxFAQs: Vanadium
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Vanadium."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The Left Party or Vänsterpartiet is a political party in Sweden. The Left Party, formerly the Communist Party, is today a party which expresses some of the traditional values of the social democrats but which also is focused on the environment and opposes Swedish membership in the European Union. Their voter base consists mainly of public sector employees, journalists, and former social democrats.
Party leaders
See also: Parliament of Sweden, Elections in Sweden
- Carl Winberg, 1917
- Zeth Höglund, 1917, 1919-1924
- Ernst Åström, 1918
- Karl Kilbom, 1918, 1921-1923
- Nils Flyg, 1924-1929
- Sven Linderot, 1929-1951
- Hilding Hagberg, 1951-1964
- C H Hermansson, 1964-1975
- Lars Werner, 1975-1993
- Gudrun Schyman, 1993-2003
- Ulla Hoffman (acting), 2003-
References
- United States Department of State - Sweden
External links
- Vänsterpartiet - Official site
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Vnsterpartiet."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
An acronym for the Italian unification movement, named after the composer Giuseppe Verdi (ardent supporter of the movement)Verdi stands for Vittorio Emmanuelle, Re D ' I'talia (Victor Emmanuel, King of Italy)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Verdi."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) describes airplanes that can lift off vertically. This classification includes only a very few aircraft; helicopters are not considered VTOL.In 1928, Nikola Tesla received patents for an apparatus for aerial transportation. It is one of the earliest example of VTOL aircraft. In the late 1950s and early 1960s almost all fighter aircraft designed included some VTOL features. This was a response to the worrying possibility that a first-strike against airfields by nuclear armed bombers would leave a country open to attack by following bombers. The "solution" was to use VTOL fighters that could be moved to open fields around the countryside, making them immune to widespread destruction.
In reality the costs of VTOL performance were huge, and while it turned out to be fairly easy to move the plane, moving the support equipment and fuel was not so easy. By the mid-1960s interest in VTOL had faded, perhaps due much to the widespread introduction of ICBMs as the main nuclear delivery system.
Currently there are believed to be two types of practical VTOL aircraft in operation:
An early VTOL prototype was the so-called "flying bedstead".
- Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey "tilt-rotor" and the
- British Aerospace Hawker Harrier "Jump jet"
The Harrier is often flown in STOVL mode which enables it to carry a higher fuel or weapon load over a given distance. It was developed from the Hawker P.1127 and Kestrel.
The United States Marine Corps uses a license-built derivative of the Harrier. NASA has flown other VTOL craft such as the XV-15 research craft, as have the Soviet Navy and West German Air Force. The Indian and Spanish Navies operate Sea Harriers, mainly from aircraft carriers.
The Moller Skycar is a prototype personal VTOL aircraft -- literally, a "flying car".
See also
- STOL - Short Take-Off and Landing
- STOVL - Short Take-Off, Vertical Landing
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Vertical take-off and landing."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The area of visual arts and design is extremely broad. Essentially, it is any art that you can see, excluding performance. Such forms of art fall into other categories such as theater, music, or opera, although there is really no clear boundary; see body art and interactive art, for example, or consider film, and website art which can incorporate most other kinds of art.The following is a list of various subjects related to visual arts and design:
Traditional visual arts
(commonly called "fine arts")
- Batik
- Drawing
- Painting
- Sculpture
- Printmaking
- Photography
- Film
- Various arts and crafts, including ceramics and textile art
Design
- Architecture
- Commercial art (Visual Communication)
- Fashion design
- Graphic design
- Heraldry (design of coats-of-arms or armorial achievements)
- Illustration
- Industrial design / Product design
- Interior Design / Interior decoration
- Web design
History of the visual arts
- History of painting
- History of sculpture
- History of photography
- History of design
- History of fashion
- Cultural movement
- Renaissance Classicism
- Mannerism
- Baroque art
- Rococo
- Neoclassicism
- Romanticism
- Academic art
- Realism
- Impressionism
- Cubism
- Expressionism
- Trench art
Contemporary art
- Avant garde
- Comic books and strips
- Computer-generated art / Digital art
- Conceptual Art
- E-mail art
- Fluxus
- Found art
- Graffiti art
- Happening
- Installation art
- Interactive art
- Internet art
- Mail art
- Media Art
- Performance art
- Pop Art
- Public art
- Transfer Art
- Video art
Body art
- Tattoo
- Body modification
- Body piercing
- Scarification
New Materials
- Plastics in art
- Body fluids in art
See also
See also: Visual Arts and Design basic topics
- Aesthetics
- Artist
- Art historian
- Connoisseur
- Decretage
- Art conservation
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Visual arts and design."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The volt is the SI derived unit for electric potential and voltage. It is named in honor of Alessandro Volta, who in 1800 invented the voltaic pile, the first chemical battery.
The volt is defined as the potential difference across a conductor when a current of one ampere uses one watt of power. Hence it is has the base SI representation m2 · kg · s-3 · A-1
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Volt."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
V | Danish | De Grønne i Europa-Parlamentet | European Union, Politics & International Affaires |
V | Dutch | Fractie De Groenen in het Europees Parlement | European Union, Politics & International Affaires |
V | English | Vacuum | N/A |
V | Finnish | Voltti | Public Administration |
V | French | Vivant | Food & Agriculture |
V | German | Verstaerker | Electrical Engineering, Physics |
V | Italian | Gruppo Verde al Parlamento europeo | European Union, Politics & International Affaires |
V | Latin | Velocitas | Meteorology & Standards |
V | Spanish | Grupo de los Verdes en el Parlamento Europeo | European Union, Politics & International Affaires |
| V max | Danish | Maksimalt ekspirationsvolumen | Medicine |
| OCS B V | Dutch | Ocean Combusting Service B V | N/A |
| H V | English | Heating and Ventilating | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: VSynonyms: atomic number 23 (n), cinque (n), fin (n), five (n), fivesome (n), pentad (n), quint (n), quintet (n), quintuplet (n), vanadium (n), volt (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Money | Penny, cent, Lincoln cent, indian head penny, copper; two-cent piece three-cent piece, half-dime, nickel, buffalo nickel, V nickel, dime, disme, mercury dime, quarter, two bits, half dollar, dollar, silver dollar, Eisenhower dollar, Susan B. Anthony dollar. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: V |
| English words defined with "v": Agincourt, Aragon, Arris gutter ♦ cry-baby tree ♦ Ferdinand and Isabella ♦ Henry VI, Hook motion ♦ Isabella I, Isabella the Catholic ♦ lay-up, Ledercillin VK ♦ peak, penicillin V potassium, point ♦ Richard III ♦ tip ♦ V hook, V neck, V sign. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "v": BASIC V ♦ Enhanced V ♦ Fortran V ♦ LOUIS V ♦ schoolroom V setup, System V, System V Interface Definition ♦ Unix System V ♦ V Notch. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "V" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Afrikaan (Flanders, tiresome), Czech (amid, at, in, inside of, into, on, under, upon, within), Latin (5, Velocity), Slovene (in, to). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | Callin' my jack soon as the hop in my V (Hey Papi; performing artist: Jay-Z) Easy V doesn't come for free, she's a real lady, (Wannabe; performing artist: Spice Girls) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Jak utopit doktora Mrácka aneb Konec vodniku v Cechách (1974) Kto odchádza v dazdi (1974) V kazdem pokoji zena (1974) Praha v zrcadle stoleti (1974) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
References |
| ||
Books |
| ||
Periodicals | |||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
| ||
High Tech |
| ||
Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Transmission electron micrograph of Candida species. CW - cell wall, PM - plasma membrane, M - mitochondria, V - vacuole, N - nucleus. Credit: CDC. | ![]() | Illustration of structure of hyphal tip. er - endoplasmic reticulum, s - septum, m - mitochondrion, n - nucleus, vgs - Golgi, r - ribosome, p - plasma membrane, v - vesicles. Credit: CDC. |
![]() | Saturn V Tanks Mated. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Static Test Firing of Saturn V S-1C Stage. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | Getting there the hard way - V Triangulation party of William M. Scaife. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Wiredrag diagram The basic principle is to drag a wire attached to two vessels If the wire encounters an obstruction it will come taut and form a "V". Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
![]() | The sex of a blue crab is determined by the shape of the "apron". The male apron, shown here, is shaped like a rocket. Females have either a "V" shape (immature) or a very wide apron with a small tip (mature.). Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | An immature female blue crab (Callinectes sapidus). Sex and maturity determined by the "V"-shaped apron. Credit: America's Coastlines. |
![]() | Mark V radar display. Credit: Flying With NOAA. | ![]() | A weir with a "V" notch at Boulder Creek below the influence of Iron Mountain Mine. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Rangers v Man U" by Graham Dick Commentary: "Rangers versus Man Utd at Ibrox, Wednesday 22nd October." | "Red wine v.2" by Robert Redelowski Commentary: "Max res. 2560x1920." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Charles V | Iron hand in a velvet glove. |
| I speak Spanish to God, Italian to women, French to men and German to my horse. | |
| Fortune has something of the nature of a woman. If she is too intensely wooed, she commonly goes the further away. | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | The Mixed Arbitral Tribunals established pursuant to paragraph (a), shall decide all questions within their competence under Sections III, IV, V and VII. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | The owner scratched in the V of his open shirt, where a tangle of white chest hair showed |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Other single-donor plasma units, either frozen or liquid, may be substituted for FFP. Indications for these products are interchangeable with those for FFP except for coagulation factor V deficiency. (references) | |
The fractional urea clearance model for hemodialysis is expressed as Kdrt/V, where K[subd]is dialyzer clearance (ml/min), r is residual renal urea clearance (ml/min), t is treatment time (min), and V is total-body urea distribution volume in a single pool (ml). A simpler and more common measurement of fractional urea clearance during a single dialysis treatment is the urea reduction ratio (URR). (references) | ||
Business | According to the estimate made by Novosti v mire kosmetiki magazine, total sales of beauty products by multilevel marketing companies achieve USD 100 million. (references) | |
Children | Morocco | The King's charity, the Mohammed V Solidarity Fund, makes several donations each year to institutions supporting persons with disabilities. (references) |
Civil Liberties | Morocco | The ban was lifted when the King invited him to appear in a public service advertisement for the Mohammed V Foundation. (references) |
Economic History | The Netherlands | In 1795, French troops ousted Willem V of Orange, the Stadhouder under the Dutch Republic and head of the House of Orange. (references) |
Political Economy | Norway | Norway is a parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy with King Harald V as the Head of State. (references) |
Trade | Cote D'ivoire | Côte d'Ivoire uses 220 v 50 mhz cycles for electricity and the metric system of measurement. (references) |
Cape Verde | Standards: Cape Verde uses 220 v 50 cycles for electricity and the metric system of measurement. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | UXORIOUSNESS, n. A perverted affection that has strayed to one's own wife. V |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Lynne Cheney | V is for valor. V is for the valor shown by those who have kept us free. And it's a page mostly about military heroes. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "V" is generally used as a preposition (except "of") -- approximately 46.07% of the time. "V" is used about 9,937 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Preposition (except "of") | 46.07% | 4,578 | 2,138 |
| Alphabetical Symbol | 37.38% | 3,715 | 2,614 |
| Cardinal Number | 10.59% | 1,052 | 7,107 |
| Noun (common) | 4.36% | 434 | 13,249 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.2% | 119 | 29,501 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.4% | 40 | 54,274 |
| Total | 100.00% | 9,937 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name | Country | Name |
| Belgium | P & V (Prevoyance & Voorzorg) Assurance | Brazil | Vallourec & Mannesmann Tubes - V & M do Brasil SA |
| Chile | Pacifico v Region SA | Germany | R + V Lebensversicherung AG |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "v": Achromycin V ♦ Annexin V ♦ basic V ♦ Edward V ♦ Factor V ♦ Factor V Deficiency ♦ Ferdinand V ♦ Fortran V ♦ George V ♦ Glycogen Storage Disease Type V ♦ gustavus V ♦ Henry V ♦ Hyperlipoproteinemia Type V ♦ Louis V ♦ Penicillin V ♦ Penicillin V Potassium ♦ Pius V ♦ raised V ♦ schoolroom V setup ♦ stage V Wilms' tumor ♦ system V ♦ system V Interface Definition ♦ type V distribution ♦ unix System V ♦ V A Hospital ♦ V agnus castus ♦ V album ♦ V Americana ♦ V Blattaria ♦ V caespitosum ♦ V Catjang ♦ V cerastes ♦ V claviculata ♦ V cordifolia ♦ V corymbosum ♦ V cucullata ♦ V flavifrons ♦ V fulvus ♦ V gilvus ♦ V hook ♦ V Labrusca ♦ V lagopus ♦ V Lentago ♦ V maculata ♦ V moth ♦ V neck ♦ V nickel ♦ V Niloticus ♦ V officinalis ♦ V olitoria ♦ V olivaceus ♦ V Opulus ♦ V pedata ♦ V Pennsylvanicum ♦ V Philadelphicus ♦ V Pyrenaica ♦ V sativa ♦ V sign ♦ V solitarius ♦ V spectrum ♦ V T T ♦ V tape ♦ V Thapsus ♦ V thread ♦ V tricolor ♦ V uliginosum ♦ V vacillans ♦ V vanellus ♦ V Virginianus ♦ V viride ♦ V vulgaris ♦ V vulpes ♦ V vulpina ♦ V way. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "v": V-1, V-8 juice, v-abl, v-agent, v-a-t, V-baffle, v-baffles, v-band, v-based, v-block, v-bomber, v-bombers, v-cam, v-compatible, v-compliant, v-curve, V-day, v-domain, V-door, V-E Day, v-ed, v-engine, v-erbA, v-erbB, V-e-r-n, v-e-r-y, V-force, v-formation, v-for-vengeance, V-gear, v-genes, v-groove, v-grooved, v-i, v-j, V-J Day, V-jointed, v-jointed, v-like, v-mail, v-mos, v-neck, v-necked, v-neckline, v-necks, V-Notch, v-onc, v-perforations, v-point, v-profile, v-reading, v-registered, v-rel, v-rocket, v-rod, v-shape, v-shaped, v-shapes, v-sign, v-signs, v-slots, v-specific, v-systems, v-tail, v-tailed, V-thread, V-tol, v-tool, v-tools, v-type, v-type engine, v-u, v-ven, v-very, v-vii, v-v-very. | |
Ending with "v": Alnico-v, A-V, C-V, C-V, Eec-v, George-v, Ho-v, III-V, Ii-v, ii-v-ii-v, intelsat-v, I-V, I-vi-ii-v, Iv-v, l-u-v, L-V, Oberon-V, u-v, Vi-v. | |
Containing "v": Banker-v-the, club-v-country, elite-v-mass, ferguson-v-mcgrandles, have-np-v-en, Ii-v-i, ii-v-i-iv-vii-iii-vi-vi, i-l-i-v-e, I-v-iv-iii, king-v-south, murphy-v-bradford, N-e-r-v-o-u-s, others-v-eli, s-e-v-e-n, targett-v-tarfean, Youth-v-experience. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
v | 5,247 | pantene pro v | 129 |
roe v wade | 715 | v 103 | 125 |
v max | 451 | winstrol v | 123 |
v rod | 410 | henry v | 117 |
yamaha v max | 389 | harley v rod | 115 |
s v | 378 | channel v | 111 |
harley davidson v rod | 295 | v 22 osprey | 110 |
palm v | 290 | arizona miranda v | 110 |
v tech | 242 | madison marbury v | 109 |
v belt | 214 | harry potter v | 109 |
brown v board of education | 213 | iz ruk ruki.ru v | 99 |
garmin gps v | 211 | beyblade force v | 95 |
yamaha v star | 210 | bollinger grutter v | 90 |
honda cr v | 195 | strom v | 89 |
lawrence texas v | 187 | factor v leiden | 88 |
v twin | 177 | volkswagen golf v | 85 |
ferguson plessy v | 154 | v spec | 84 |
v string | 140 | a v receiver | 84 |
v star | 133 | e t v | 83 |
v series | 130 | louis v | 81 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "v"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Danish | V-opstilling (chevron setup, herringbone setup, schoolroom V setup), type V fordeling (type V distribution), tagprismeføring (inverted Vee slideway, inverted Vee way, prismatic guide, prismatic guide way, prismatic way, raised V), stabilisering ved hjaelp af negativ anden afledede af V (negative V double prime stabilisation), sildebensopstilling (chevron setup, herringbone setup, schoolroom V setup), Program for De Europæiske Fællesskaber på området for informationsteknologi og telekommunikation i forbindelse med vejtransport (Community programme in the field of road transport informatics and telecommunications(D edicated R oad I nfrastructure for V ehicle Safety in E urope)), prismatisk føring (inverted Vee slideway, inverted Vee way, prismatic guide, prismatic guide way, prismatic way, raised V), negativ V kriterium (negative V double prime criterion), Mo- og V-karbider optraeder overvejende langs underkorngraenserne i bainitten (MO and V carbides are chiefly found along the bainite infragranular boundaries), kriteriet med negativ anden afledede af V (negative V double prime criterion), felt med negativ anden afledede af V (negative V double prime field). (various references) | |
Dutch | VGB (Declaration on Dispute Settlement Pursuant to the Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 or Part V of the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures), Verklaring betreffende geschillenbeslechting in het kader van de Overeenkomst inzake de toepassing van artikel VI van de Algemene Overeenkomst inzake Tarieven en Handel 1994 of deel V van de Overeenkomst inzake subsidies en compenserende maatregelen (Declaration on Dispute Settlement Pursuant to the Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 or Part V of the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures), verdeling van type V (type V distribution), veld met negatieve tweede afgeleide van V (negative V double prime field), wigvormige opstaande rand (inverted Vee slideway, inverted Vee way, prismatic guide, prismatic guide way, prismatic way, raised V), stabilisatie door veld met negatieve tweede afgeleide van V (negative V double prime stabilisation), opstelling in V-vorm met middengang (chevron setup, herringbone setup, schoolroom V setup), opstelling in visgraatvorm (chevron setup, herringbone setup, schoolroom V setup), OCS B V (Ocean Combusting Service B V), Ocean Combusting Service B V (Ocean Combusting Service B V), MO en V-carbiden komen voornamelijk voor langs de subkorrelgrenzen van het bainiet (MO and V carbides are chiefly found along the bainite infragranular boundaries), DDS (Declaration on Dispute Settlement Pursuant to the Agreement on Implementation of Article VI of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 or Part V of the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures), criterium voor negatieve tweede afgeleide van V (negative V double prime criterion), Communautair programma op het gebied van informatica en telecommunicatie voor het wegvervoer (Community programme in the field of road transport informatics and telecommunications(D edicated R oad I nfrastructure for V ehicle Safety in E urope)). (various references) | |
Farsi | حرف بیست ودوم الفبای انگلیسی . (various references) | |
Finnish | vanadiinikarbidi (MO and V carbides are chiefly found along the bainite infragranular boundaries, the starting state contains substantial amounts of vanadium carbide in addition to loosely divided oblong paricles of cementite), välikouru (intermediate tray, V-tray), VX-ehto (negative V double prime criterion), V-johde (V way, v(plural:V's, vee way, v's)), V-kouru (intermediate tray, V-tray), V-laakso (V-shaped valley), V-muodostelma (V reversal, vee formation), vuokuperuusehdon toteuttava kenttä (negative V double prime field), vuokuperuusehto (negative V double prime criterion), vuokuperuuteen perustuva stabilointi:V'-stabilointi (negative V double prime stabilisation), käänteinen V-huippu (spike top, V top), terikkaikkuna (V-door), terävä kierre (American National thread, triangular thread, unified screw thread, V thread, Vee-thread, V-thread), pysty-ja vaakakoordinaatit (V H coordinates), molybdeenikarbidi (MO and V carbides are chiefly found along the bainite infragranular boundaries), lepohengitystilavuus (tidal volume, V T T), kolmion muotoinen mittapato (triangular weir, V-Notch weir), kertahengitysilma (tidal volume, V T T), tyypin V jakauma (type V distribution). (various references) | |
French | vitesse, v, tandis que, plutôt que, contre. (various references) | |
German | vertrokken, v (ampli, amplification, amplifier, amplr, Green Group in the European Parliament, Greens, linearvelocity, ordinance, speed, Swiss People's Party, visual acuity, voltmeter), Geschwindigkeit (celerity, going, haste, pace, quickness, rate, speed, swiftness, tempo, velocity). (various references) | |
Greek | v (linearvelocity, speed), ταχύτητα (celerity, fastness, fleetness, gear, promptitude, quickness, rapidity, rapidness, speed, swiftness, tempo, velocity). (various references) | |
Hebrew | טריזי (cuneiform, v-shaped, wedgy). (various references) | |
Hungarian | v-vezérsík (v-tail), v-nyakú pulóver (v-neck pullover, v-neck sweater), v-motor (v-engine), ruha hegyes nyakkivágása (v-neck), japán legyõzésének napja (v-j day), gyõzelem napja európában (v-e day), Gyõzelem Napja (vd, V-day), ékszíj (fan belt, v-belt, v-belting, v-shaped belt). (various references) | |
Italian | velocita' (linearvelocity, speed), v (Green Group in the European Parliament, Greens, linearvelocity, speed, Swiss People's Party). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | ブーリアン関数 (boogie, boogie-woogie, Boole, boolean function, bouillabaisse, bouillon, boulevard, Budapest, buoy, butadiene, butane, buzzer, ugly woman, V neck, vertical take-of and landing, VTOL, V-turn). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ブイネック (V neck), ブイターン (V-turn). (various references) | |
Manx | V-ghear (V-gear), mwannal birragh (V-neck), jeshaght ayns cummey V (V-type engine), ayns cummey V (V-shaped). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | vay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | velocidade (fastness, impetus, milage, mileage, quickness). (various references) | |
Russian | свитер с треугольным вырезом (v-neck sweater), треугольный вырез (v-neck), вырез мысом (v-neck), знак победы (V-sign), день победы в европе (v-e day), день победы над японией (v-j day), день победы (v-day). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | ve-izrez (v-neck), dan pobede (v-day, v-e day, victory-day, v-j day). (various references) | |
Spanish | velocidad (fastness, gear, rate, speed, speeding, velocity, wallop), v (Green Group in the European Parliament, Greens, linearvelocity, speed). (various references) | |
Swedish | V-formation (V reversal), V-toppsformation (spike top, V top), v-dagen (v-day), V-formad gejd (V way, v(plural:V's, vee way, v's)), V-dörr (V-door), V-meson (V-particle), V-partikel (V-particle), v-ringnad (v-necked), v-ringning (v-neck), V-styrning (V way, v(plural:V's, vee way, v's)), v-tecken (v-sign), V-dal (V-shaped valley), rättstyrning (inverted Vee slideway, inverted Vee way, prismatic guide, prismatic guide way, prismatic way, raised V), mellanliggande bricka (intermediate tray, V-tray), negativ-V-bis-kriteriet (negative V double prime criterion), prismaformad gejd (inverted Vee slideway, inverted Vee way, prismatic guide, prismatic guide way, prismatic way, raised V), prismagejd (V way, v(plural:V's, vee way, v's)), seger i europa dagen (v-e day), spetsgänga (triangular thread, V thread, Vee-thread), spikformad toppformation (spike top, V top), stabilisering med hjälp av negativ V' (negative V double prime stabilisation), fält med negativ V' (negative V double prime field), triangulärt överfall (triangular weir, V-Notch weir), triangulär gänga (triangular thread, V thread, Vee-thread). (various references) | |
Turkish | v yaka (v-neck), v tipi motor (vee engine, v-type engine), zafer işareti (v-sign), zafer günü (v-day, v-e day), terbiyesiz el hareketi (v-sign). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | ngày chiến thắng (v-day). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | praesum, velocitas. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Genesis Chapter 45, Verse 11 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai ekqreyw se ekei eti gar pente eth limoV ina mh ektribhV su kai oi uioi sou kai panta ta uparconta sou |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Ibique te pascam adhuc enim quinque anni residui sunt famis ne et tu pereas et domus tua et omnia quae possides |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And there Y shal fede thee; yit forsothe fyue yeer ben leeued of hungur, lest and thow perishe, and thin hows, and al that thow hast. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | There will I make provision for the: for there remayne yet v yeres of derth lest thou and thi houshold and all that thou hast perish. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And there will I nourish thee; for yet there are five years of famine; lest thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast, come to poverty. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And there will I nourish thee, (for yet there are five years of famine,) lest thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast, should come to poverty. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And there I will take care of you, so that you and your family may not be in need, for there are still five bad years to come. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Genesis Chapter 45, Verse 11 |
| Cebuano | Ug didto pagapakan-on ko ikaw, kay may nahabilin pa nga lima ka tuig sa gutom, tingali unya mahulog ka sa pagkakabus, ikaw ug ang imong panimalay, ug ang tanan nga imo. |
| Croatian | Ondje æu se za te brinuti, jer æe glad potrajati još pet godina. Tako neæeš oskudijevati ni ti, ni tvoja obitelj, niti itko tvoj.' |
| Danish | der vil jeg sørge for dit Underhold - thi Hungersnøden vil vare fem År endnu - for at ikke du, dit Hus eller nogen, der hører dig til, skal gå til Grunde! |
| Dutch | En ik zal u aldaar onderhouden; want er zullen nog vijf jaren des hongers zijn, opdat gij niet verarmt, gij en uw huis, en alles wat gij hebt! |
| Finnish | Minä elätän sinua siellä - vielä on näet viisi nälkävuotta - niin ettet sinä eikä sinun perheesi eikä kukaan omaisistasi ole sortuva puutteeseen.` |
| French | Là, je te nourrirai, car il y aura encore cinq années de famine; et ainsi tu ne périras point, toi, ta maison, et tout ce qui est à toi. |
| German | Ich will dich daselbst versorgen; denn es sind noch fünf Jahre der Teuerung, auf daß du nicht verderbest mit deinem Hause und allem, was du hast. |
| Hungarian | És eltartalak ott téged, mert még öt esztendei éhség lesz, hogy tönkre ne juss te, és házadnépe, és semmi, a mid van. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Jika ayah ada di Gosyen, saya dapat memelihara ayah. Masa kelaparan masih berlangsung lima tahun lagi dan akan saya usahakan supaya ayah, keluarga dan ternak ayah jangan kekurangan apa-apa.'" |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka di sanalah aku akan memeliharakan bapa, karena lagi akan ada lima tahun bala kelaparan, supaya jangan kepapaanlah bapa serta isi rumahmu dan segala sesuatu yang ada padamu. |
| Maori | A ka atawhai ahau i a koe ki reira; e rima hoki enei tau matekai kei muri nei; kei rawakoretia koutou ko tou whare me au mea katoa. |
| Norwegian | Og jeg vil sørge for dig der - for ennu kommer det fem hungersår - forat du ikke skal utarmes, du og ditt hus og alle de som hører dig til. |
| Portuguese | ali te sustentarei, porque ainda haverá cinco anos de fome, para que não sejas reduzido à pobreza, tu e tua casa, e tudo o que tens. |
| Rumanian | Acolo te voi hrqni, cqci vor mai fi kncq cinci ani de foamete; wi astfel nu vei pieri, tu, casa ta, wi tot ce este al tqu. |
| Russian | Й РТПЛПТНМА ФЕВС ФБН, ЙВП ЗПМПД ВХДЕФ ЕЭЕ РСФШ МЕФ, ЮФПВЩ ОЕ ПВОЙЭБМ ФЩ Й ДПН ФЧПК Й ЧУЕ ФЧПЕ. |
| Spanish | Allí proveeré para ti, pues todavía faltan cinco años de hambre; para que no perezcáis de necesidad tú, tu casa y todo lo que tienes.'" |
| Swedish | Jag vill där försörja dig -- ty ännu återstå fem hungerår -- så att varken du eller ditt hus eller någon som hör dig till skall lida nöd. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words containing the letters "v" | |
+2 letters: ava, ave, avo, dev, eve, guv, ivy, lav, lev, luv, ova, rev, tav, vac, van, var, vas, vat, vau, vav, vaw, vee, veg, vet, vex, via, vie, vig, vim, vis, voe, vow, vox, vug. | |
+3 letters: arvo, aver, aves, avid, avos, avow, bevy, cave, cavy, cove, davy, deva, devs, diva, dive, dove, eave, envy, even, ever, eves, evil, fava, fave, five, gave, give, guvs, gyve, have, hive, hove, java, jive, kava, kiva, kvas, lava, lave, lavs, leva, levo, levy, live, love, luvs, move, nave, navy, neve, nevi, nova, oval, oven, over, ovum, pave, rave, revs, rive, rove, save, shiv, spiv, tavs, tivy, ulva, uvea, vacs, vagi, vail, vain, vair, vale, vamp, vane, vang, vans, vara, vars, vary, vasa, vase, vast, vats, vatu, vaus, vavs, vaws, veal, veep, veer, vees, veil, vein, vela, veld, vena, vend, vent, vera, verb, vert, very, vest, veto, vets, vext, vial, vibe, vice, vide, vied, vier, vies, view, viga, vigs, vile, vill, vims, vina, vine, vino, viny, viol, virl, visa, vise, vita, viva, vive, voes, void, vole, volt, vote, vows, vrow, vugg, vugh, vugs, wave, wavy, wive, wove. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Historic 11. Quotations: Fiction 12. Quotations: Non-fiction | 13. Quotations: Spoken 14. Usage Frequency 15. Names: Company Usage 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Translations: Ancient 20. Bible Trace | 21. Abbreviations 22. Acronyms 23. Anagrams 24. Bibliography |
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