Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Unlucky |
UnluckyAdjective1. Having or bringing misfortune; "Friday the 13th is an unlucky date". 2. Marked by or promising bad fortune; "their business venture was doomed from the start"; "an ill-fated business venture"; "an ill-starred romance"; "the unlucky prisoner was again put in irons"- W.H.Prescott. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "unlucky" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
Synonyms: UnluckySynonyms: doomed (adj), ill-fated (adj), ill-omened (adj), ill-starred (adj), luckless (adj). (additional references) |
| Antonym: lucky (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Adversity | Adjective: unfortunate, unblest, unhappy, unlucky; improsperous, unprosperous; hoodooed; luckless, hapless; out of luck; in trouble, in a bad way, in an evil plight; under a cloud; clouded; ill off, badly off; in adverse circumstances; poor; behindhand, down in the world, decayed, undone; on the road to ruin, on its last legs, on the wane; in one's utmost need. |
Inexpedience | Unlucky, sinister; obnoxious; untoward, disastrous. |
Pain | Unsatisfactory, untoward, unlucky, uncomfortable. |
Untimeliness | Adjective: ill-timed, mistimed; ill-fated, ill-omened, ill-starred; untimely, unseasonable; out of date, out of season; inopportune, timeless, intrusive, untoward, mal a propos, unlucky, inauspicious, infelicitous, unbefitting, unpropitious, unfortunate, unfavorable; unsuited; inexpedient. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Unlucky |
| English words defined with "unlucky": Awkly ♦ Black-letter ♦ doomed ♦ Haplessly ♦ ill-fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, Infaust, Infausting, Infortunate ♦ luckless ♦ Mischanceful ♦ Sinister-handed ♦ Unchancy, Unluckiness. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "unlucky": Acquaintance, Asylum ♦ Blackberries, Boat ♦ Cardinal, Chapel, City of the Seven Hills, Coffin, Coins, Consenting Stars ♦ Dead, Dying ♦ Friday, an Unlucky Day ♦ Harmonia's Necklace ♦ Looking Back ♦ Nurse ♦ O'pal, Ouija ♦ pseudoprime ♦ Razor, Rent, responsibility, Ride ♦ Stairs, Sticks ♦ Unlucky Gifts ♦ Wick, Wicked, Wife, Wild Man. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "unlucky": Infausting ♦ Sinister-handed ♦ Wanion. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Well, if we're lucky, it's the Vogon Guard come to throw us into space, If we're unlucky, the Vogon Captian might want to read us some of his poetry first. (The Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy; writing credit: Douglas Adams; John Lloyd) I'm a superstitious man , and if some unlucky accident should befall Michael, if he is to be shot in the head by a police officer, or be found hung dead in a jail cell. (The Godfather; writing credit: Francis Ford Coppola; Mario Puzo) I know, I must have been born under an unlucky star. (Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman; writing credit: Jerry Adelman; Daniel Gregory Browne) Whether you'd be rich, or poor; a hero, or a loser; lucky in love, unlucky in life. (Early Edition; writing credit: Joe Bolster) That is one unlucky guy. (Futurama; writing credit: Lance Smith; Carl Colpaert) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Unlucky Potluck (1972) His Unlucky Night (1928) An Unlucky Night at the Browns (1915) Unlucky Louey (1915) An Unlucky Lover (1901) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Yes 13 is an unlucky number. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Unlucky number. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | A circumstance rather unlucky occurred. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | An unlucky effort, inexpert help, a false push, might crush him. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Austria | The unlucky customer who purchases a defective product still cannot expect to bring it back to the store the next day for a replacement (but must wait weeks while the product is shipped for repair), but the mandatory warrantee period has recently been extended from 6 months to 2 years. (references) |
Travel | Japan | In Japan, sets of four are considered unlucky (the number four is pronounced the same as the word for death). (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | RESPONSIBILITY, n. A detachable burden easily shifted to the shoulders of God, Fate, Fortune, Luck or one's neighbor. In the days of astrology it was customary to unload it upon a star. Alas, things ain't what we should see If Eve had let that apple be; And many a feller which had ought To set with monarchses of thought, Or play some rosy little game With battle-chaps on fields of fame, Is downed by his unlucky star And hollers: "Peanuts! -- here you are!" "The Sturdy Beggar" |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Unlucky" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 97.06% of the time. "Unlucky" is used about 509 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 97.06% | 494 | 12,153 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.94% | 15 | 90,616 |
| Total | 100.00% | 509 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "unlucky": be born under an unlucky star ♦ be unlucky ♦ how unlucky for you! ♦ unlucky creature ♦ unlucky fate ♦ unlucky man ♦ unlucky person ♦ unlucky star ♦ unlucky thing ♦ unlucky wretch. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
unlucky | 13 |
13 unlucky | 10 |
13 number unlucky | 5 |
numbers unlucky | 4 |
13 unlucky why | 3 |
13th friday unlucky | 3 |
13th friday unlucky why | 3 |
actor believe it its mutter name play unlucky which | 3 |
people unlucky | 2 |
detective girl unlucky | 2 |
13 number unlucky why | 2 |
monkey unlucky | 2 |
13th considered friday unlucky why | 2 |
thirteen unlucky | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "unlucky"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | pa shans, i pafat (hapless, ill fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, inauspicious, infelicitous, luckless, unblessed, unchancy, unfortunate, unsuccessful, untoward), i mjerë (abject, crummy, desolate, dismal, forlorn, ill fated, ill-starred, infelicitous, lowlife, miserable, paltry, penurious, pimping, piteous, sorry, unhappy, worm), i gjorë (piteous, poor, unfortunate), fatzi (calamitous), fatkeq (calamitous, fortuneless, hapless, ill fated, ill-omened, miserable, unfortunate, unhappy, washout, wretched). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | يؤسف له (regrettable, unfortunate), منحوس (ill, ill fated, ill-starred, inauspicious, luckless), مشؤوم (disastrous, ill-omened, inauspicious, ominous, sinister, unfortunate), قليل الحظ (hapless, ill fated, luckless), شؤوم. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | нещастен (abject, hapless, ill fated, ill-starred, inauspicious, lack-all, lorn, poor, sick, unblessed, unchancy, unfortunate, unhappy, woeful, wretched), злощастен (infelicitous, untoward), злополучен (hapless, infelicitous, unfortunate), без късмет (fortuneless). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 晦 (dark, night), 不幸 (Abject, hapless, misfortune, unfortunate, unhappiness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | zlovìstný (baleful, black, fateful, inauspicious, ominous, portentous, sinister, spooky, uncanny), smolný (pitchy), nevhodný (clumsy, ill timed, impolitic, improper, inadequate, inadvisable, inapposite, inappropriate, inapt, incongruous, inconvenient, ineligible, inexpedient, inopportune, misbecoming, off-key, unappropriated, unapt, unbecoming, uncalled for, undesirable, undue, unfit, unlikely, unseasonable, unseemly, unsuitable, untimely), nemít štìstí, neblahý (baleful, calamitous, dire, fateful, hapless, harmful, ill fated, ill-starred, inauspicious, ominous, sinister, unfortunate), neúspìšný (failed, flop, ineffective, ineffectual, unfortunate, unsuccessful), mít smùlu, mít pech, èerný (black, dark, ghoulish, grimy, illegal, illicit). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | تیره بخت (Miserable), شوم (Dire, Ghastly, Grim, Inauspicious, Infelicitous, Ominous), بخت برگشته , بدیمن (Ominous, Sinister), بدشگون (Ominous, Sinister). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | poloinen (poor, wretched), onneton (unfortunate, unhappy), kovaosainen (hapless), huonoonninen (ill-fated). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | malchanceux (unhappy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | unglücklich (hapless, ill fated, inauspicious, infelicitous, miserable, miserably, sad, unfortunate, unfortunately, unhappily, unhappy, unjoyous, unluckily, unrequited, unsuccessful, untoward). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | κακότυχοσ (hoodoo, ill fated, jinx, luckless, unfortunate), άτυχοσ (Jonah, luckless, unfortunate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | ביש מזל (luckless, unfortunate, untoward), ביש '"א (star-crossed). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | peches (down on one's luck, luckless, stiff, to be down on one's luck, unfortunate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | sial (inopportune, misfortune, ominous), malang (baleful, down, hapless, poor). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | disgraziato (hapless, miserable, sorrowful, unfortunate, unhappy, woeful, woesome, wretch, wretched). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 拙い (clumsy, foolish, unskillful). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ふう" (bad luck, fate, misfortune), つたない (clumsy, foolish, unskillful), アンラッキー . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 불길한 (inauspicious, sinister). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Luganda | eky'omukisa (the unlucky thing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | uckyunlay sem sorte (hapless, luckless, unchancy), infeliz (devoted, disastrous, evil, hapless, ill-fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, inauspicious, infelicitous, jonah, luckless, sorrowful, unblessed, unfortunate, unhappy, unluckily, unsuccessful, wretch, wretched), desgraçado (abject, miserable, poor, unblessed, unfortunate, woeful, woesome, wretch, wretched), desditoso (poor, unhappy, wretched), desafortunado (hapless, luckless), azarado (ill-starred, unchancy). (various references) supãrãtor (annoying, bad, bothersome, disappointing, dreadful, grating, hurtful, importunate, inconvenient, inopportune, intrusively, invidious, irksome, irritating, irritatingly, jumpy, mischief-makering, niggling, obtrusively, painful, provoking, provokingly, tedious, troublesome, unfortunate, unwelcome, vexatious, vexing), neplãcut (acrid, annoying, bad, beastly, bothersome, brackish, dark, disagreeable, dreadful, forbidding, hard, horrid, ill-favored, ill-favoured, nasty, niggling, objectionable, obnoxious, obnoxiously, offensive, offensively, provoking, snuffy, sorry, ugly, unpleasant, unsavory, unsavoury, unwelcome), nenorocos (hapless, ill, ill fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, infelicitous, luckless, unfortunate, unhappy), nefericit (ill fated, infelicitous, miserable, unfortunate, unhappy, wretch, wretched), mizerabil (abject, despicable, dirty, godforsaken, grovelling, miserable, miserably, pitiable, villainous, wretch, wretched), ghinionist (failure, lame duck, luckless, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky man), biet (miserable, piteous, poor, unfortunate). (various references) несчастливый (ill fated, ill-fated, infelicitous, luckless, unfortunate, unhappy), неудачный (abortive, failed, infelicitous, unchancy, unfortunate, unsuccessful, untoward). (various references) toisgeal (reward for finding a lost thing, the left, unpropitious : an l mh thoisgeal). (various references) zlosrećan (ill fated, ill-starred), nesrećan (calamitous, down in the mouth, fortuneless, graceless, inauspicious, infelicitous, miserable, unchancy, unfortunate, unhappy), nepovoljan (unfavorable, unfavourable, unfortunate, ungracious, untoward). (various references) pavoso, nefasto (disastrous, poisonous), infeliz (infelicitous, unfortunate, unhappy, unsuccessful, wretch, wretched), infausto (ill fated, infaust, unhappy), desventurado (hapless, timid, troubled, unfortunate), desgraciado (clumsy, loser, miserable, poor, sad sack, schlemiel, skate, unfortunate, unhandily, unhappy, unskillful, wretch), desafortunado (fortuneless, luckless), aciago (fateful, ill fated, malign, portentous, sinister). (various references) oturliga, olycklig (afflicted, distressed, fortuneless, hapless, ill fated, ill-starred, infelicitous, luckless, unfortunate, unhappy, untoward, wretched). (various references) uğursuz (accursed, accurst, baleful, black, bloody, demon, dire, evil, fateful, hoodoo, ill fated, ill-omened, inauspicious, ominous, portentous, sinister, untoward), tâlihsiz (cursed, disastrous, down on one's luck, evil, grief-stricken, hapless, ill fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, inauspicious, infelicitous, star-crossed, unfortunate), meymenetsiz (inauspicious, sinister), başarısız (abortive, ineffective, ineffectual, inefficacious, unfortunate, unfruitful, unsuccessful), şanssız (distressed, down on one's luck, evil, fortuneless, hapless, ill fated, ill-starred, inauspicious, luckless, out of luck, star-crossed, unfortunate, unhappy, unsuccessful, untoward), aksi (adverse, awkward, bad tempered, bilious, bloody minded, cantankerous, contra, contra-, contrary, counter, crabbed, crabby, cross, cross-grained, crosspatch, crotchety, doggish, dour, evil, fractious, fretful, Froward, gruff, ill natured, ill tempered, ill-humored, ill-humoured, inverse, negatory, opposite, peevish, perverse, petulant, recalcitrant, refractory, reverse, shirty, snappish, snuffy, spleenful, spleenish, stroppy, stubborn, sullen, surly, tart, testy, unfavorable, unfavourable, unfortunate, unhappy, untoward, wrongheaded). (various references) гідний жалю, невдалий (abortive, awry, bad, failed, ineffectual, infelicitous, lame, nasty, naughty, unfortunate, unhappy, wide), зловісний (augural, bodeful, dire, disastrous, fateful, grim, inauspicious, ominous, oracular, oraculous, portentous, sinister, sinistrous). (various references) xúi, rủi (baleful, ill-fated, unchancy, unhappy), khốn khổ không tốt, không may (baleful, hapless, inauspicious, luckless, unchancy, unfortunate, untoward), không hay (unaware, unhappy, uninformed, uninteresting, unknowing), gở không đúng lúc, đen đủi khổ sở. (various references) anlwcus, anhapus (unhappy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | ater, atriorum, infelices, infelix, infortunatus, mala, malae, malam, malas, mali, malis, malo, malorum, malos, malum, malumque, malus, niger, nigra, nigrae, nigri, nigrum, peior, peiora, peius, pessima, pessimae, pessimam, pessimarum, pessimas, pessime, pessimi, pessimis, pessimo, pessimorum, pessimos, pessimum, pessimus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Misspellings | |
"Unlucky" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Dunluskin, Munlochy, nubuck, unluky. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "unlucky" (pronounced unlu"kē) |
| 4 | -l u" k ē | Luckie, lucky, plucky. |
| 3 | -u" k ē | mucky, yucky. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-k-l-n-u-u-y" | |
-1 letter: clunky. | |
-2 letters: clunk, lucky. | |
-3 letters: luck, lunk, luny, yuck. | |
-4 letters: ulu, yuk. | |
-5 letters: nu, un. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-k-l-n-u-u-y" | |
+2 letters: unluckily. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)55 6E 6C 75 63 6B 79 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)..- -. .-.. ..- -.-. -.- -.--. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010101 01101110 01101100 01110101 01100011 01101011 01111001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)U n l u c k y |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0055 006E 006C 0075 0063 006B 0079 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)55807887697791 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Orthography 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.