Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Unjust

Definition: Unjust

Unjust

Adjective

1. Not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception; "used unfair methods"; "it was an unfair trial"; "took an unfair advantage".

2. Violating principles of justice; "unjust punishment"; "an unjust judge"; "an unjust accusation".

3. Not equitable or fair; "the inequitable division of wealth"; "inequitable taxation".

4. Not righteous; "`unjust' is an archaic term for `unrighteous'".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "unjust" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)


Synonyms: Unjust

Synonyms: inequitable (adj), unfair (adj). (additional references)
Antonyms: equitable (adj), fair (adj), just (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Unjust

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Impiety

The wicked, the evil, the unjust, the reprobate; sons of men, sons of Belial, the wicked one; children of darkness.

Wrong

Adjective: wrong, wrongful; bad, too bad; unjust, unfair; inequitable, unequitable; unequal, partial, one-sided; injurious, tortious.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Unjust

English words defined with "unjust": at oddsconflicting, contradictory, crushEpitrope, extortionfalse verdictHelen Hunt Jackson, Helen Maria Fiske Hunt Jackson, Hypercriticise, HypercriticismIn least, in the least, incensed, indignant, iniquity, injusticeJacksonMisjudgmentoppress, oppression, oppressive, outragedself-contradictory, suppresstyrannical, tyrannousumbrageous, unenlightened, unfairness, unjustly, unjustnessWrongousZoilean. (references)
Specialty definitions using "unjust": Boasting, Booboo, BrewingDemand, DrivingExplosionHand, HateIronLabor, LyingMuteretribution. (references)
Etymologies containing "unjust": INJURY, INJUSTICE. (references)

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Modern Usage: Unjust

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Men still exercise unjust laws. (20,000 Leagues Under the Sea; writing credit: Jules Verne; Earl Felton)

Lyrics

Turn out to be unjust so cruel (Fighter; performing artist: CHRISTINA AGUILERA)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Unjust

DomainTitle

Books

  • It Rains on the Just and on the Unjust (reference)

  • Just and Unjust Wars: A Moral Argument With Historical Illustrations (reference)

  • Rethinking Globalization: Teaching for Justice in an Unjust World (reference)

  • The Just and the Unjust (reference)

  • The Super-Rich: The Unjust New World of Global Capitalism (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Unjust

AuthorQuotation

Burke

Some decent, regulated pre-eminence, some preference given to birth, is neither unnatural nor unjust nor impolitic.

Edmund Burke

Nothing turns out to be so oppressive and unjust as a feeble government.

H.l. Mencken

The value the world sets upon motives is often grossly unjust and inaccurate.

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Man is unjust, God is just, and finally justice prevails.

Hosea Ballou

Suspicion is far more to be wrong than right; more often unjust than just. It is no friend to virtue, and always an enemy to happiness.

Marcus Tullius Cicero

An unjust peace is better than a just war.

Oscar Wilde

Despotism is unjust to everybody, including the despot, who was probably made for better things.

St. Augustine

Punishment is justice for the unjust.

Thomas Carlyle

If what you have done is unjust, you have not succeeded.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Unjust

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

But let us suppose, that all the men of that community, being all members of the same body politic, may be taken to have joined in that unjust war wherein they are subdued, and so their lives are at the mercy of the conqueror. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Unjust

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

He had been used to think her unjust to Jane, and had now great pleasure in marking an improvement.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

There are no longer either just or unjust.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

For just and unjust, for saint and sinner alike, may this retreat be a memorable one.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

Whether advocates and orators had liberty to plead in causes manifestly known to be unjust, vexatious, or oppressive.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

It were well, he said, to be there early, and anticipate certain indistinct but wholly unjust claims on the score of ground rent and fuel.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Unjust

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Moldova

Key constitutional principles include the establishment of supremacy of international law, market economy, private property, provisions against unjust expropriation, provisions against confiscation of property, and separation of power among government branches. (references)

Human Rights

Korea

He was then imprisoned for 6 more years (with trial) shortly after his release for claiming in a private conversation that his original imprisonment was unjust. (references)

Poland

The law requires that disciplinary procedures be taken against those judges accused of violating judicial independence by issuing unjust verdicts between 1944 and 1989 at the request of the Communist authorities. (references)

Political Economy

Brazil

It takes 8 years to reach a definitive decision in the average case, a delay that the Supreme Court president considered unjust. (references)

Uzbekistan

The Office of the Human Rights Ombudsman reported that it assisted hundreds of citizens in redressing human rights abuses, the majority of which involve allegedly unjust court decisions and claims of abuse of power by police; however, most of the successfully resolved cases were relatively minor. (references)

Sudan

The following journalists arrested in 2000 remained in custody at year's end: Osman Mirghani, journalist for Al Rai Al-Aam who was arrested in August for an article criticizing government education policy; Alwola Burhi Kaidani, a journalist for Al-Rai Al Akhar, who was arrested in August for an "anti-government" article; and Kamal Hassan Bakheit, Chief Editor of Al Sahafa and four of the paper's journalists arrested and detained in March for publishing poetry calling on Egypt to rescue the country from "the unjust war" and writing an article supportive of the NDA. (references)

Worker Rights

Mali

These children are not protected by laws against unjust compensation, excessive hours, or capricious discharge. (references)

Cote d'Ivoire

Those employed in the formal sector generally are protected against unjust compensation, excessive hours, and arbitrary discharge from employment. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

RETRIBUTION, n. A rain of fire-and-brimstone that falls alike upon the just and such of the unjust as have not procured shelter by evicting them. In the lines following, addressed to an Emperor in exile by Father Gassalasca Jape, the reverend poet appears to hint his sense of the improduence of turning about to face Retribution when it is talking exercise: What, what! Dom Pedro, you desire to go Back to Brazil to end your days in quiet? Why, what assurance have you 'twould be so? 'Tis not so long since you were in a riot, And your dear subjects showed a will to fly at Your throat and shake you like a rat. You know That empires are ungrateful; are you certain Republics are less handy to get hurt in?

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Unjust

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837A distribution to the people is impracticable and unjust in other respects.

James K. Polk

1845-1849To tax one branch of this home industry for the benefit of another would be unjust.

Lyndon B. Johnson

1963-1969We must eliminate by law unjust discrimination in employment because of age.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Our commitment to fairness means that we must assure legal and economic equity for women, and eliminate, once and for all, all traces of unjust discrimination against women from the United States Code.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Unjust

"Unjust" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Unjust" is used about 390 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%39014,213

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Unjust

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "unjust".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
EviN/ABiblical

Unjust

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Expressions: Unjust

Expressions using "unjust": unjust decision you are being unjust. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Unjust

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

enrichment unjust

18

unjust

15

unjust law

11

lyrics unjust

3

just unjust war

3

unjust war

3

termination unjust

2

enrichment unjust virginia

2

cause unjust

2

traffic unjust violation

2

unjust dismissal

2

steward unjust

2

firing unjust

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Unjust

Language Translations for "unjust"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i pavend (Amiss, improper, inappropriate, indiscreet, inept, inopportune, irrelevant, off-key, preposterous, unbecoming, uncalled for, unfortunate, unplaced), i padrejtshëm, i padrejtë (foul, inequitable, iniquitous, injurious, inofficious, jug-handled, one sided, partial, unfair, wrong, wrongful). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏غير عادل (invidious, prejudiced, unjustifiable), ‏جائر (inequitable, iniquitous, oppressive, unfair, unworthy, wanton, wrongful), ‏ظالم (exploiter, inequitable, iniquitous, oppressive, tyrannous, unequal, unfair, wrongful). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

несправедлив (inequitable, iniquitous, one-legged, partial, raw, unfair, unrighteous, wrong, wrongful). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

injust (unfair). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

不公" (INJUSTICE), 不公 (unfair). (various references)

   

Czech

  

nespravedlivý (inequitable, iniquitous, uncalled for, unfair, unrighteous, wrongful). (various references)

   

Danish

  

uretfærdig (unfair). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

onredelýk (unfair), onrechtvaardig (unfair). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ناصحیح (Bad, Indecorous, Unsound, Wrong), ناروا (Illegitimate, Inadmissible, Inadvisable, Undue, Unduly), غیرمنصفانه (Horse, Inequitable, Unfair), غیرعادلانه (Unrighteous), ستمگر (Atrocious, Cruel, Despot, Dispiteous, Oppressor, Tyrannous, Tyrant), بی عدالت , بی انصاف (Unfair). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vääryydellinen (wrongful), väärämielinen (unrighteous), epäoikeudenmukainen (unfair, wrongful). (various references)

   

French

  

injuste (unfair). (various references)

   

German

  

ungerecht (inequitable, iniquitous, invidious, unfair, unfairly, unjustly, wrong, wrongful), unbillig (inequitable, inequitably, unfair, unreasonable). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

άδικοσ (inequitable, inequitous, underserved, undue, unfair, unmerited, unrighteous, wrong, wrongful). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לא צו"ק (inequitable, invidious, unfair, wrong, wrongful). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

igazságtalan (criticaster, one-sided, stiff, unfair, wrongful, wrongous). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tak adil. (various references)

   

Italian

  

ingiusto (unfair, wrongful). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

非" (inhuman). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ひどう (inhuman). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

횡도한. (various references)

   

Manx

  

neulowal (disallow, unfit, unfit unjust). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

inhusto (unfair). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ustunjay

   

Polish

  

niesprawiedliwy (unfair). (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

perverso (cantankerous, damnable, devilish, diabolic, diabolical, evil, ill-conditioned, malicious, malignant, mischievous, nasty, naughty, nefarious, perverse, sinful, unnatural, unrighteous, vicious, vile, villainous, viperous, wicked), mau (bad, bum, dark, evil, graceless, ill, ill-conditioned, ill-favored, ill-favoured, malignant, mischievous, miserable, nasty, perverse, poor, punk, sinful, two-bit, unrighteous, venomous, vicious, vile, villainous, wrong), injusto (cammed, causeless, inequitable, one-sided, partial, uncharitable, unconscionable, undeserved, undue, unfair, unrighteous, wrong, wrongful), iníquo (nefarious, unrighteous), improbo (unrighteous). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

nedrept (foully, iniquitous, injurious, inofficious, perverse, undue, unfair, unlawful, wicked, wrong, wrongful), injust (injurious, unfair), greşit (abroad, Amiss, astray, awry, bad, badly, erroneous, erroneously, fallacious, false, faultily, faulty, incorrect, misled, mistaken, out of square, perverse, spurious, unfair, unlawful, vicious, wrong, wrongheaded). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

несправедливый (inequitable, iniquitous, jug-handled, unfair, unrighteous, wrongful). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

eucorach (an unjust person, See <A HREF="mf05.html#eucoir">eucoir</A>, wrong doer), claon-bhreith (prejudice, unjust judgment). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

nepravičan (unfair), nepravedan (inequitable, shabby, unfair, unrighteous, wrongful). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

injusto (hard, inequitable, iniquitous, invidious, monstrous, one sided, unfair, unrighteous, wrong, wrongful). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

orättfärdig (inequitable, iniquitous, unfair, unrighteous, wrong, wrongful), orättvis (foul, inequitable, iniquitous, invidious, unfair). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

insafsız (confiscatory, cutthroat, fell, heartless, inequitable, inhumane, iniquitous, merciless, relentless, ruthless, unconscientious, unconscionable, unfair, unfeeling, unkind, unmerciful, wrongful), haksız (false, gratuitous, ill gotten, inequitable, iniquitous, insupportable, invidious, raw, tortious, uncalled for, undeserved, unearned, unequal, unfair, unjustified, unmerited, unrighteous, unwarranted, wrong, wrongful), adaletsiz (inequitable, iniquitous, unrighteous). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

ynsapsyz (unconscious, unfair). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

несправедливий (inequitable, iniquitous, injurious, one sided, unfair, unrighteous, wrong), невірний (disloyal, unfaithful, untrue). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

trái lẽ (unrighteous), sai (false, inaccurate, untrue, wrong, wrongly), không chính đáng không đúng, bất chính (unlawful), bất công phi lý. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

anunion (crooked, indirect), anghyfiawn (unrighteous). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Unjust

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

iniqua, iniquae, iniquam, iniquas, inique, iniqui, iniquis, iniquissimas, iniquius, iniquo, iniquorum, iniquos, iniquum, iniquus, iniuria, iniuriae, iniuriam, iniurias, iniuriis, iniusta, iniustae, iniustam, iniuste, iniusti, iniustis, iniustorum, iniustos, iniustum, iniustus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Unjust

LanguageDateSourceLuke Chapter 18, Verse 6
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEipen de o kurioV akousate ti o krithV thV adikiaV legei
Latin405VulgateAit autem Dominus audite quid iudex iniquitatis dicit
Old English990West Saxonþa cwæð drihten: gehyrað hwæt se unrihtwisa dema cwyð;
Middle English1395WyclifAnd the Lord seide, Here ye, what the domesman of wickidnesse seith;
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd the lorde sayd: heare what the vnrightewes Iudge sayeth.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge saith.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd the Lord said, Hear what the unjust judge saith.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd the Lord said, Give ear to the words of the evil judge.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Unjust

LanguageLuke Chapter 18, Verse 6
CebuanoUg ang Ginoo miingon, "Patalinghugi ninyo ang giingon sa dili matarung nga maghuhukom.
CroatianNato reèe Gospodin: "Èujte što govori nepravedni sudac!
DanishMen Herren sagde: "Hører, hvad den uretfærdige Dommer siger!
DutchEn de Heere zeide: Hoort, wat de onrechtvaardige rechter zegt.
FinnishNiin Herra sanoi: "Kuulkaa, mitä tuo väärä tuomari sanoo!
FrenchLe Seigneur ajouta: Entendez ce que dit le juge inique.
GermanDa sprach der HERR: Höret hier, was der ungerechte Richter sagt!
Haitian CreoleJezi di: Nou tande sa move jij la di!
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariLalu Tuhan berkata, "Perhatikanlah apa yang dikatakan oleh hakim yang tidak adil itu!
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka kata Yesus, "Dengarlah apa yang dikatakan oleh hakim yang lalim itu!
LatvianBet Kungs sacîja: Klausieties, ko netaisnais tiesnesis saka!
MaoriKa mea te Ariki, Whakarongo ki ta te kaiwhakawa kino i mea ra.
NorwegianOg Herren sa: Hør hvad den urettferdige dommer sier!
PortugueseProsseguiu o Senhor: Ouvi o que diz esse juiz injusto.   
RumanianDomnul a adqogat: ,Auziyi ce zice judecqtrul nedrept?
ShuarNuyá uunt Jesus Tímiayi "Shuaran akupin yajauchiitiat nuna timiai.
SpanishEntonces dijo el Señor: "Oíd lo que dice el juez injusto.
SwahiliBasi, Bwana akaendelea kusema, "Sikieni jinsi alivyosema huyo hakimu mbaya.
SwedishOch Herren tillade: "Hören vad den orättfärdige domaren här säger.
UmaOti toe, na'uli' Pue' Yesus: "Pe'epei-koi napa to na'uli' topobotuhi toei. Nau' uma monoa' nono-na, dota moto-i mpotulungi tobalu to ntora mperapii' -i.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Unjust

Derivations

Words beginning with "unjust": unjustifiable, unjustifiably, unjustified, unjustly, unjustness, unjustnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Unjust" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: injust, unjet, unjus, unus. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Unjust"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "unjust" (pronounced unju"st)
4-j u" s tadjust, just, readjust.
3-u" s tantitrust, bused, bussed, bust, Combust, crust, cussed, discussed, disgust, distrust, dust, encrust, entrust, fussed, gust, incrust, lust, mistrust, must, nonplussed, robust, rust, thrust, trust.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Unjust

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "j-n-s-t-u-u"

-2 letters: just, juts, nuts, stun, tuns.

-3 letters: jun, jus, jut, nus, nut, sun, tun, uns, uts.

-4 letters: nu, un, us, ut.

 Words containing the letters "j-n-s-t-u-u"
 

+2 letters: unjustly.

 

+3 letters: junctures.

 

+4 letters: unadjusted, unjustness.

 

+5 letters: disjuncture, juggernauts, subjugating, subjugation, subjunction, subjunctive, unjustified.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Unjust


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

55 6E 6A 75 73 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..-    -.    .---    ..-    ...    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010101 01101110 01101010 01110101 01110011 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#85 &#110 &#106 &#117 &#115 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0055 006E 006A 0075 0073 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

558076878586

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Names: Derived from
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Bible Trace
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Orthography
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.