Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Understatement

Definition: Understatement

Understatement

Noun

1. A statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "understatement" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1869. (references)


Specialty Definition: Understatement

DomainDefinition

Language

Restrained statement in ironic contrast to what might be said: studied avoidance of emphasis or exaggeration. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Antonym: exaggeration (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Understatement

English words defined with "understatement": litotesmeiosis. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Understatement" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (understatement), Swedish (understatement).

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Modern Usage: Understatement

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Understatement of the century. (What Women Want; writing credit: Josh Goldsmith; Cathy Yuspa)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Understatement

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Masterly understatement. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Understatement

"Understatement" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Understatement" is used about 188 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%18822,417

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Understatement

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

understatement

51

found glory lyrics new understatement

12

lyrics understatement

12

found glory new understatement

5

example understatement

3

by found glory lyrics new understatement

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Understatement

Language Translations for "understatement"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

zvogëlim (decrease, detraction, diminution, lessening, mitigation, reduction, relaxation), shfaqje me rezervë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏تصريح مكبوح. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

умерено твърдение, сдържано изказване, омаловажаване (decrial, denigration, depreciation, stultification). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

谨慎的陈述. (various references)

   

Czech

  

zmírnìní výroku, zdrženlivé vyjádření, úmyslné zmírnìní. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کتمان حقیقت , دست کم گرفتن (Minimize, Underestimate, Underrate, Understate). (various references)

   

French

  

litote. (various references)

   

German

  

Untertreibung (playing things down), Unterbewertung (underrating, undervaluation). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μείωση (abatement, decrease, decrement, depletion, derogation, deterioration, detraction, diminution, discount, mitigation, reduction, shrinkage, slackening), υποτιμητική έκθεση, υποτιμητική ομιλία, υποτίμηση (belittlement, debasement, deflation, depreciation, devaluation, disparagement). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשון "מעט" (meiosis). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

tények enyhítése, csökkentés (abatement, attenuation, curtailment, cut, cutback, cutting, cutting down, derogation, diminution, extenuation, mitigation, reducing, reduction, retrenchment). (various references)

   

Italian

  

attenuazione (attenuation, extenuation, mitigation). (various references)

   

Manx

  

meayl-raa. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

erstatementunday

   

Portuguese

  

atenuação (assuagement, attenuation, extenuatory, mitigation, palliation, seasoning). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

afirmaţie modestã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

замалчивание, преуменьшение. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

nepotpuno izražavanje. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

atenuación (attenuation, extenuation). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

undervärdering (underestimate, underrating). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

olduğundan küçük gösterme, az gösterme (meiosis). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

стримане висловлювання, применшення (depreciation, derogation, detraction, palliation). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự nói không đúng sự thật báo cáo không đúng sự thật, sự nói giảm đi, sự nói bớt. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Understatement

Derivations

Words beginning with "understatement": understatements. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Understatement" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: understatment, underststement. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Understatement"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "understatement" (pronounced u"nderstā'tmunt)
9-er s t ā' t m u n toverstatement.
5-t m u n tabatement, adjustment, allotment, apartment, appointment, assortment, commitment, compartment, comportment, contentment, department, deportment, disappointment, disenchantment, disinvestment, divestment, enactment, enchantment, enlistment, excitement, incitement, indictment, investment, maltreatment, misstatement, mistreatment, ointment, presentment, readjustment, reappointment, recruitment, reenactment, reinstatement, reinvestment, resentment, restatement, statement, treatment.
4-m u n tabandonment, accompaniment, accomplishment, accouterment, achievement, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, adamant, adjournment, adornment, advancement, advertisement, advisement, aggrandizement, agreement, ailment, alignment, amazement, amendment, amusement, announcement, annulment, antigovernment, appeasement, apportionment, argument, armament, arraignment, arrangement, assessment, assignment, astonishment, atonement, attachment, attainment, banishment, basement, battlement, bemusement, bereavement, betterment, bewilderment, blandishment, bombardment, claimant, Clement, commandment, commencement, complement, concealment, condiment, confinement, consignment, containment, copayment, curtailment, debarment, debasement, deferment, deployment, derailment, detachment, determent, detriment, development, diminishment, disagreement, disarmament, disbarment, disbursement, discernment, discouragement, disenfranchisement, disengagement, disestablishment, disgruntlement, disillusionment, dismantlement, dismemberment, displacement, dormant, easement, element, embankment, embarrassment, embayment, embellishment, embezzlement, embodiment, emplacement, employment, empowerment, encampment, encirclement, encouragement, encroachment, endangerment, endearment, endorsement, endowment, enforcement, engagement, enhancement, enjoyment, enlargement, enlightenment, enrichment, enrollment, enslavement, entanglement, entertainment, enticement, entitlement, entombment, entrapment, entrenchment, environment, equipment, escapement, escarpment, establishment, estrangement, excrement, experiment, extinguishment, figment, filament, formant, fragment, fulfillment, garment, garnishment, government, harassment, impairment, impeachment, impediment, implement, impoundment, impoverishment, impressment, imprisonment, improvement, inclement, increment, inducement, informant, infotainment, infringement, installment, instrument, integument, internment, intersegment, involvement, judgement, judgment, ligament, management, measurement, micromanagement, misgovernment, misjudgment, mismanagement, moment, monument, movement, nongovernment, nonmanagement, nonpayment, nourishment, ornament, orpiment, outplacement, overpayment, parchment, parliament, pavement, payment, pigment, placement, postponement, postretirement, predicament, prejudgment, prepayment, procurement, pronouncement, punishment, puzzlement, realignment, reapportionment, rearmament, rearrangement, reassessment, reassignment, redeployment, redevelopment, reemployment, refinement, refreshment, refurbishment, regiment, reimbursement, reinforcement, repayment, replacement, replenishment, requirement, resettlement, retirement, retrenchment, rudiment, sacrament, sediment, segment, sentiment, settlement, shipment, supplement, temperament, tenement, testament, tournament, underdevelopment, underemployment, undergarment, underpayment, unemployment, vehement, wonderment.
3-u n taberrant, abhorrent, abortifacient, absent, absorbent, abstinent, abundant, accelerant, accident, accountant, adherent, adjacent, adjutant, adolescent, afferent, affiant, affluent, agent, ambient, ambivalent, ancient, antecedent, antidepressant, antioxidant, apparent, applicant, ardent, argent, arrant, arrogant, ascendant, aspirant, assailant, assistant, astringent, attendant, belligerent, beneficent, benevolent, blatant, brilliant, buoyant, celebrant, clairvoyant, client, coefficient, cogent, cognizant, coherent, coincident, combatant, competent, complacent, complainant, complaisant, compliant, component, concomitant, concurrent, confident, confluent, consequent, consistent, consonant, constant, constituent, consultant, contaminant, contestant, continent, contingent, convalescent, convenient, convent, convergent, conversant, coolant, corespondent, cormorant, correspondent, Courant, covenant, Crescent, crosscurrent, current, decadent, decedent, decent, declarant, decongestant, defendant, defiant, deficient, defoliant, delinquent, deodorant, dependent, depressant, descendant, descendent, despondent, detergent, determinant, deterrent, deviant, different, diligent, discordant, disinfectant, disobedient, dispersant, dissident, dissonant, distant, divalent, divergent, docent, dominant, ebullient, efferent, effervescent, efficient, effluent, elegant, elephant, eloquent, emergent, emigrant, eminent, entrant, equivalent, errant, esculent, evanescent, evident, excellent, exigent, existent, exorbitant, expectant, expectorant, expedient, exponent, extant, extravagant, exuberant, exultant, Fabricant, fervent, flagrant, flamboyant, flatulent, flippant, fluent, fluorescent, fragrant, fraudulent, frequent, gallant, giant, grandiloquent, grandparent, hesitant, hydrant, ignorant, immanent, immigrant, imminent, impatient, impertinent, important, impotent, imprudent, inadvertent, incandescent, incessant, incident, incipient, incoherent, incompetent, inconsistent, incontinent, inconvenient, incumbent, indecent, independent, indifferent, indigent, indignant, indolent, indulgent, inefficient, infant, infrequent, ingredient, inhabitant, inhalant, inherent, innocent, inpatient, insignificant, insistent, insolent, insolvent, instant, insufficient, insurgent, intelligent, intercurrent, interdependent, intermittent, intolerant, intransigent, invariant, iridescent, irrelevant, irreverent, irritant, itinerant, jubilant, latent, leant, lenient, lieutenant, litigant, lubricant, lucent, luminescent, luxuriant, magnificent, malevolent, malignant, merchant, migrant, militant, miscreant, monovalent, mordant, mutant, nascent, negligent, noncombatant, nonexistent, nonresident, nonviolent, nutrient, obedient, observant, obsolescent, occupant, odorant, omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient, operant, opponent, opulent, outpatient, overconfident, oxidant, pageant, parent, participant, patent, patient, peasant, penchant, pendant, penitent, pennant, percipient, permanent, persistent, pertinent, petulant, pheasant, piquant, pleasant, pliant, poignant, pollutant, potent, preadolescent, precedent, predominant, preeminent, pregnant, prescient, present, prevalent, proficient, prominent, propellant, proponent, protestant, provident, prudent, prurient, pungent, pursuant, quadrant, quiescent, quotient, radiant, rampant, reagent, recalcitrant, recent, recipient, recombinant, recurrent, redundant, refrigerant, Regent, registrant, relevant, reliant, reluctant, reminiscent, remnant, repellent, repentant, repugnant, resident, resilient, resistant, resonant, resplendent, respondent, resultant, resurgent, retardant, reticent, reverent, rodent, ruminant, salient, seafront, sealant, semipermanent, Sequent, sergeant, serpent, servant, significant, silent, solvent, somnolent, stagnant, stimulant, strident, stringent, student, subcontinent, subsequent, subservient, succulent, sufficient, supergiant, superintendent, supplicant, suppressant, surfactant, talent, tangent, tenant, tetravalent, tolerant, torrent, transcendent, transient, translucent, transparent, trenchant, trident, triumphant, truant, truculent, tumescent, turbulent, tyrant, undercurrent, unimportant, unpleasant, unrepentant, urgent, vacant, vagrant, valiant, variant, verdant, vibrant, vigilant, violent, virulent, warrant.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Understatement

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-e-e-e-m-n-n-r-s-t-t-t-u"

-2 letters: entreatments.

-3 letters: attunements, endearments, entreatment, entrustment, menstruated, restatement.

-4 letters: attunement, determents, deuterates, endearment, enumerated, enumerates, menstruate, nemerteans, resentment, transmuted, treatments, unattested, undereaten, understate.

-5 letters: attendees, attenders, denatures, determent, deuterate, edentates, emendates, entreated, entremets, entrusted, enumerate, estreated, mesentera, nemertean, numerated, numerates, sauntered, smartened, smattered, statement, steamered, stuttered, tenderest, tenements, testament, tradesmen, transmute, treatment, undereats, untreated.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-e-e-e-m-n-n-r-s-t-t-t-u"
 

+1 letter: understatements.

 

+4 letters: counterdemonstrate.

 

+5 letters: counterdemonstrated, counterdemonstrates.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Understatement


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

55 6E 64 65 72 73 74 61 74 65 6D 65 6E 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..-    -.    -..    .    .-.    ...    -    .-    -    .    --    .    -.    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010101 01101110 01100100 01100101 01110010 01110011 01110100 01100001 01110100 01100101 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#85 &#110 &#100 &#101 &#114 &#115 &#116 &#97 &#116 &#101 &#109 &#101 &#110 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0055 006E 0064 0065 0072 0073 0074 0061 0074 0065 006D 0065 006E 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5580707184858667867179718086

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Images: Photo Album
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.