Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Unawares

Definition: Unawares

Unawares

Adverb

1. Without forethought or plan; inadvertently; "came upon the diamond unawares".

2. Suddenly and unexpectedly; "rain caught them unawares"; "sorrow comes to all, and to the young it comes with bittered agony because it takes them unawares"- A.Lincoln.

3. At a disadvantage; "I was caught short".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "unawares" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)


Synonym: Unawares

Synonym: short (adv). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Unawares

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Ignorance

Adverb: ignorantly; Adjective: unawares; for anything, for aught one knows; not that one knows.

Inexpectation

Be unexpected; Adjective: come unawares; adVerb: turn up, pop, drop from the clouds; come upon one, burst upon one, flash upon one, bounce upon one, steal upon one, creep upon one; come like a thunder clap, burst like a thunderclap, thunder bolt; take by surprise, catch by surprise, catch unawares, catch napping; yach.

Adverb: abruptly, unexpectedly, surprisingly; plump, pop, a l'improviste, unawares; without notice, without warning, without a "by your leave"; like a thief in the night, like a thunderbolt; in an unguarded moment; suddenly; (instantaneously).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Unawares

English words defined with "unawares": At unaware, At unawaressnare, surprise, surprisedtrapUnbeware, Unwares. (references)
Specialty definitions using "unawares": Somebody else'sWindmill. (references)
Etymologies containing "unawares": Unbeware, Unwares. (references)

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Modern Usage: Unawares

DomainUsage

Screenplays

He took me unawares! (The Ghost and Mrs. Muir; writing credit: R.A. Dick; Philip Dunne)

My dear, since Eve picked the apple, no woman has ever been taken entirely unawares. (The Ghost and Mrs. Muir; writing credit: R.A. Dick; Philip Dunne)

Movie/TV Titles

Angels Unawares (1916)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Unawares

DomainTitle

Books

  • Angels Unawares (reference)

  • Angels Unawares (Churchman's Africa Library) (reference)

  • Crisis unawares : a doctor examines the Korean church (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Unawares".

PlayCaption
Scary movie; surprise; descry; detect; encounter; expose; hit upon; meet with; spot; surprise; take unawares; turn up; unmask.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Unawares

AuthorQuotation

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Men achieve a certain greatness unawares, when working to another aim.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Unawares

TitleAuthorQuote

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

I shall feel myself shudder, suddenly and unawares.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

This new chief, God, he felt unawares, and was perplexed thereat.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

The clear certitude of his own immunity grew dim and to it succeeded a vague fear that his soul had really fallen unawares.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Unawares

"Unawares" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Unawares" is used about 113 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adverb (general)100%11330,464

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Unawares

Expressions using "unawares": at unawares catch smb. all unawares catch smb. unawares catch unawares take smb. all unawares take smb. unawares taken unawares. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Unawares

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

caught unawares

4

unawares

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Unawares

Language Translations for "unawares"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

padashur (involuntarily, unintentionally, unwittingly), në befasi (by surprise), gafil. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فجأة (all at once, all of a sudden, bang, bounce, by surprise, on the spur of the moment, out of the blue, overnight, short, suddenly, unexpectedly), ‏من غير قصد (accidentally, unaware), ‏لا شعوريا (unaware), ‏على حين غرة (suddenly). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

внезапно (abruptly, all of a sudden, on the spur of the moment, out of the blue, plop, plump, pop, short, shortly, suddenly), несъзнателно (unconsciously, unknowingly, unwittingly), неочаквано (all at once, all of a sudden, by surprise, on the spur of the moment, out of the blue, plump, pop, slap), ненадейно (plump, suddenly), без да искам. (various references)

   

Czech

  

znenadání (bump, out of the blue), nevìdomky (unconsciously, unknowingly), neoèekávanì (all of a sudden, surprisingly), nedopatřením (by an oversight), náhle (abruptly, all at once, all of a sudden, bump, on a sudden, short, slap, suddenly). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

ناگهان (Aback, Abrupt, Bolt, Slapdash, Sudden, Unaware), ناخوداگاهانه (Unaware), ناخوداگاه (Subconscious, Unaware, Unconscious), غفلتا (Slapdash, Unaware), سراسیمه (Headfirst, Headlong, Pellmell, Unaware), بی خبر (Sudden, Unaware, Unconscious, Unwitting). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vahingossa (by accident, inadvertently), arvaamatta (unexpectedly), äkkiarvaamatta (all of a sudden, unexpectedly, when least expected). (various references)

   

French

  

au dépourvu, l'improviste. (various references)

   

German

  

versehentlich (by mistake, erroneous, inadvertent, inadvertently, mistakenly, undesigned), unversehens (all of a sudden, suddenly, unexpectedly). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

απροσδόκητα (unexpectedly). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

akaratlanul (by misadventure, unintentionally, unwittingly). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menggerebek (come up on someone unawares, raid something), kebobolan (cought unawares, penetration, pierced). (various references)

   

Italian

  

inconsapevolmente, inavvertitamente (accidentally, by mistake, inadvertently), di sorpresa. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

知らず知らず (unconsciously, unwittingly), 何時しか (before one knows, unnoticed), 何時の"にか (before one knows, unnoticed), 何時の"にやら (before you know it, unnoticed), いつの"にか (before one knows, more than usual, unnoticed). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しらずしらず (unconsciously, unwittingly), いつしか (before one knows, unnoticed), いつのまにか (before one knows, unnoticed), いつのまにやら (before you know it, unnoticed). (various references)

   

Manx

  

gyn yss (by stealth, clandestinely, covert, in secret, on the sly, secretly, surreptitious, surreptitiously, unadvised, unconsciously, unexpected), dy steetagh, doaltattym (abrupt, sudden, unexpected). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

awaresunay

   

Portuguese

  

sem saber, por descuido, inesperadamente (short, unexpectedly), inconscientemente (unconsciously, unintentional, unwittingly), de surpresa (by surprise), de súbito. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

pe neaşteptate (abruptly, all at once, all of a sudden, impromptu, off hand, on a sudden, short, shortly, slap, snap, suddenly, unexpectedly, upon a sudden), din neatenţie, deodatã (at a clap, bang, short, slap, suddenly, unexpectedly), brusc (abrupt, abruptly, all at once, bang, bounce, brusque, plop, plump, rash, roughly, rude, sharp, sharply, short, shortly, snap, sudden, suddenly, unexpected, unexpectedly). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

неожиданно (all at once, all of a sudden, below expectations, surprisingly, unexpectedly). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

neopaženo, iznenada (abruptly, all of a sudden, blue: out of the blue, bump, short, suddenly, surprise: by surprise). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

inopinadamente (unexpectedly). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

oförmodad (abrupt, unexpected), oförmärkt (unnoticed). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

habersizce (at unawares, unbeknown, unbeknownst, unexpectedly), gafil avlayarak, farkında olmadan (unconsciously), bilmeden (unconscious, unconsciously, without knowing), bilinçsizce (unconsciously). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

несподівано (abruptly, bang, casually, overnight, plump, surprisingly, unexpectedly), ненавмисно (accidentally, carelessly, casually, inadvertently). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Unawares

LanguageDateSourceGenesis Chapter 31, Verse 20
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEkruyen de iakwb laban ton suron tou mh anaggeilai autw oti apodidraskei
Latin405VulgateNoluitque Iacob confiteri socero quod fugeret
Middle English1395WyclifAnd Jacob nolde knowleche to his wyues fader, that he wolde flee; and whanne he was goon,
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd Iacob went awaye vnknowynge to Laban the Sirie and tolde him not yt he fled.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd Jacob stole away unawares to Laban the Syrian, in that he told him not that he fled.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd Jacob stole away unawares to Laban the Syrian, in that he told him not that he was about to depart.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd Jacob went away secretly, without giving news of his flight to Laban the Aramaean.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Unawares

LanguageGenesis Chapter 31, Verse 20
CebuanoUg si Jacob mipahawa sa hilum gikan kang Laban nga Siriahanon, kay niana wala siya magpahibalo nga siya mokalagiw.
Chinese雅 各 背 著 亞 蘭 人 拉 班 偷 走 了 、 並 不 告 訴 他 。
CroatianJakov zavara Aramejca Labana tako da nije ni slutio da æe bježati.
DanishOg Jakob narrede Aramæeren Laban, idet han ikke lod ham mærke, at han vilde flygte;
DutchEn Jakob ontstal zich aan het hart van Laban, den Syrier, overmits hij hem niet te kennen gaf, dat hij vlood.
FinnishJa Jaakob lähti varkain aramilaisen Laabanin luota eikä ilmaissut hänelle pakenemisaiettaan.
Frenchet Jacob trompa Laban, l`Araméen, en ne l`avertissant pas de sa fuite.
GermanAlso täuschte Jakob den Laban zu Syrien damit, daß er ihm nicht ansagte, daß er floh.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariYakub mengakali Laban dengan tidak memberitahukan keberangkatannya.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaMaka Yakubpun pergilah diam-diam, tiada diberinya tahu Laban, orang Aram itu, ia hendak pergi.
ItalianGiacobbe eluse l'attenzione di L bano l'Arameo, non avvertendolo che stava per fuggire;
MaoriNa tahuti ana a Hakopa i a Rapana Hiriani, kihai hoki i whakaaturia tona omanga ki a ia.
NorwegianOg Jakob stjal sig bort fra arameeren Laban; han sa ikke noget til ham om at han vilde flykte.
Rumanianwi Iacov a knwelat pe Laban, Arameul, cqci nu l -a knwtiinyat de fuga sa.
Swedishoch Jakob stal sig undan från araméen Laban, så att han icke lät denne märka att han ämnade fly.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Misspellings: Unawares

Misspellings

"Unawares" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Odawara, uawares, unawair, unawar, unawarded, Uniworks. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Unawares"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "unawares" (pronounced u'nuwe"rz)
4-w e" r zsquares, swears, wares, wears.
3-e" r zaffairs, airs, bares, bears, billionaires, blares, cares, chairs, compares, dares, declares, despairs, downstairs, errs, fairs, fares, flares, glares, hairs, hares, heirs, impairs, Mairs, mares, millionaires, multimillionaires, pairs, Pares, pears, prayers, prepares, questionnaires, repairs, scares, shares, snares, spares, stairs, stares, tears, theirs, upstairs.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Unawares

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-e-n-r-s-u-w"

-1 letter: unaware, unswear.

-2 letters: anears, answer, arenas, nausea, resawn, ruanas, seawan.

-3 letters: anear, ansae, areas, arena, aurae, auras, aures, aware, earns, nares, nears, nurse, resaw, rewan, ruana, runes, saner, saran, sauna, sawer, sewan, sewar, snare, sware, swear, unsew, urase, ureas, ursae, usnea, wanes, wares, warns, weans, wears, wrens.

-4 letters: anas, anes, anew, ansa, anus, area.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-e-n-r-s-u-w"
 

+3 letters: quartersawn, unawareness.

 

+4 letters: unanswerable, unanswerably, warehouseman.

 

+5 letters: unawarenesses.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Sounds
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Bible Trace
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.