Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Unawares |
UnawaresAdverb1. Without forethought or plan; inadvertently; "came upon the diamond unawares". 2. Suddenly and unexpectedly; "rain caught them unawares"; "sorrow comes to all, and to the young it comes with bittered agony because it takes them unawares"- A.Lincoln. 3. At a disadvantage; "I was caught short". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "unawares" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
Synonym: UnawaresSynonym: short (adv). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Ignorance | Adverb: ignorantly; Adjective: unawares; for anything, for aught one knows; not that one knows. |
Inexpectation | Be unexpected; Adjective: come unawares; adVerb: turn up, pop, drop from the clouds; come upon one, burst upon one, flash upon one, bounce upon one, steal upon one, creep upon one; come like a thunder clap, burst like a thunderclap, thunder bolt; take by surprise, catch by surprise, catch unawares, catch napping; yach. |
Adverb: abruptly, unexpectedly, surprisingly; plump, pop, a l'improviste, unawares; without notice, without warning, without a "by your leave"; like a thief in the night, like a thunderbolt; in an unguarded moment; suddenly; (instantaneously). | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Unawares |
| English words defined with "unawares": At unaware, At unawares ♦ snare, surprise, surprised ♦ trap ♦ Unbeware, Unwares. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "unawares": Somebody else's ♦ Windmill. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "unawares": Unbeware, Unwares. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | He took me unawares! (The Ghost and Mrs. Muir; writing credit: R.A. Dick; Philip Dunne) My dear, since Eve picked the apple, no woman has ever been taken entirely unawares. (The Ghost and Mrs. Muir; writing credit: R.A. Dick; Philip Dunne) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Angels Unawares (1916) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Play | Caption |
| Scary movie; surprise; descry; detect; encounter; expose; hit upon; meet with; spot; surprise; take unawares; turn up; unmask. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | Men achieve a certain greatness unawares, when working to another aim. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | I shall feel myself shudder, suddenly and unawares. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | This new chief, God, he felt unawares, and was perplexed thereat. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | The clear certitude of his own immunity grew dim and to it succeeded a vague fear that his soul had really fallen unawares. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Unawares" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Unawares" is used about 113 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adverb (general) | 100% | 113 | 30,464 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "unawares": at unawares ♦ catch smb. all unawares ♦ catch smb. unawares ♦ catch unawares ♦ take smb. all unawares ♦ take smb. unawares ♦ taken unawares. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
caught unawares | 4 |
unawares | 3 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "unawares"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | padashur (involuntarily, unintentionally, unwittingly), në befasi (by surprise), gafil. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فجأة (all at once, all of a sudden, bang, bounce, by surprise, on the spur of the moment, out of the blue, overnight, short, suddenly, unexpectedly), من غير قصد (accidentally, unaware), لا شعوريا (unaware), على حين غرة (suddenly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | внезапно (abruptly, all of a sudden, on the spur of the moment, out of the blue, plop, plump, pop, short, shortly, suddenly), несъзнателно (unconsciously, unknowingly, unwittingly), неочаквано (all at once, all of a sudden, by surprise, on the spur of the moment, out of the blue, plump, pop, slap), ненадейно (plump, suddenly), без да искам. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | znenadání (bump, out of the blue), nevìdomky (unconsciously, unknowingly), neoèekávanì (all of a sudden, surprisingly), nedopatřením (by an oversight), náhle (abruptly, all at once, all of a sudden, bump, on a sudden, short, slap, suddenly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | ناگهان (Aback, Abrupt, Bolt, Slapdash, Sudden, Unaware), ناخوداگاهانه (Unaware), ناخوداگاه (Subconscious, Unaware, Unconscious), غفلتا (Slapdash, Unaware), سراسیمه (Headfirst, Headlong, Pellmell, Unaware), بی خبر (Sudden, Unaware, Unconscious, Unwitting). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | vahingossa (by accident, inadvertently), arvaamatta (unexpectedly), äkkiarvaamatta (all of a sudden, unexpectedly, when least expected). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | au dépourvu, l'improviste. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | versehentlich (by mistake, erroneous, inadvertent, inadvertently, mistakenly, undesigned), unversehens (all of a sudden, suddenly, unexpectedly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | απροσδόκητα (unexpectedly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | akaratlanul (by misadventure, unintentionally, unwittingly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | menggerebek (come up on someone unawares, raid something), kebobolan (cought unawares, penetration, pierced). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | inconsapevolmente, inavvertitamente (accidentally, by mistake, inadvertently), di sorpresa. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 知らず知らず (unconsciously, unwittingly), 何時しか (before one knows, unnoticed), 何時の"にか (before one knows, unnoticed), 何時の"にやら (before you know it, unnoticed), いつの"にか (before one knows, more than usual, unnoticed). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | しらずしらず (unconsciously, unwittingly), いつしか (before one knows, unnoticed), いつのまにか (before one knows, unnoticed), いつのまにやら (before you know it, unnoticed). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | gyn yss (by stealth, clandestinely, covert, in secret, on the sly, secretly, surreptitious, surreptitiously, unadvised, unconsciously, unexpected), dy steetagh, doaltattym (abrupt, sudden, unexpected). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | awaresunay sem saber, por descuido, inesperadamente (short, unexpectedly), inconscientemente (unconsciously, unintentional, unwittingly), de surpresa (by surprise), de súbito. (various references) pe neaşteptate (abruptly, all at once, all of a sudden, impromptu, off hand, on a sudden, short, shortly, slap, snap, suddenly, unexpectedly, upon a sudden), din neatenţie, deodatã (at a clap, bang, short, slap, suddenly, unexpectedly), brusc (abrupt, abruptly, all at once, bang, bounce, brusque, plop, plump, rash, roughly, rude, sharp, sharply, short, shortly, snap, sudden, suddenly, unexpected, unexpectedly). (various references) неожиданно (all at once, all of a sudden, below expectations, surprisingly, unexpectedly). (various references) neopaženo, iznenada (abruptly, all of a sudden, blue: out of the blue, bump, short, suddenly, surprise: by surprise). (various references) inopinadamente (unexpectedly). (various references) oförmodad (abrupt, unexpected), oförmärkt (unnoticed). (various references) habersizce (at unawares, unbeknown, unbeknownst, unexpectedly), gafil avlayarak, farkında olmadan (unconsciously), bilmeden (unconscious, unconsciously, without knowing), bilinçsizce (unconsciously). (various references) несподівано (abruptly, bang, casually, overnight, plump, surprisingly, unexpectedly), ненавмисно (accidentally, carelessly, casually, inadvertently). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Date | Source | Genesis Chapter 31, Verse 20 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Ekruyen de iakwb laban ton suron tou mh anaggeilai autw oti apodidraskei |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Noluitque Iacob confiteri socero quod fugeret |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And Jacob nolde knowleche to his wyues fader, that he wolde flee; and whanne he was goon, |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And Iacob went awaye vnknowynge to Laban the Sirie and tolde him not yt he fled. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And Jacob stole away unawares to Laban the Syrian, in that he told him not that he fled. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And Jacob stole away unawares to Laban the Syrian, in that he told him not that he was about to depart. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And Jacob went away secretly, without giving news of his flight to Laban the Aramaean. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Genesis Chapter 31, Verse 20 |
| Cebuano | Ug si Jacob mipahawa sa hilum gikan kang Laban nga Siriahanon, kay niana wala siya magpahibalo nga siya mokalagiw. |
| Chinese | 雅 各 背 著 亞 蘭 人 拉 班 偷 走 了 、 並 不 告 訴 他 。 |
| Croatian | Jakov zavara Aramejca Labana tako da nije ni slutio da æe bježati. |
| Danish | Og Jakob narrede Aramæeren Laban, idet han ikke lod ham mærke, at han vilde flygte; |
| Dutch | En Jakob ontstal zich aan het hart van Laban, den Syrier, overmits hij hem niet te kennen gaf, dat hij vlood. |
| Finnish | Ja Jaakob lähti varkain aramilaisen Laabanin luota eikä ilmaissut hänelle pakenemisaiettaan. |
| French | et Jacob trompa Laban, l`Araméen, en ne l`avertissant pas de sa fuite. |
| German | Also täuschte Jakob den Laban zu Syrien damit, daß er ihm nicht ansagte, daß er floh. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Yakub mengakali Laban dengan tidak memberitahukan keberangkatannya. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka Yakubpun pergilah diam-diam, tiada diberinya tahu Laban, orang Aram itu, ia hendak pergi. |
| Italian | Giacobbe eluse l'attenzione di L bano l'Arameo, non avvertendolo che stava per fuggire; |
| Maori | Na tahuti ana a Hakopa i a Rapana Hiriani, kihai hoki i whakaaturia tona omanga ki a ia. |
| Norwegian | Og Jakob stjal sig bort fra arameeren Laban; han sa ikke noget til ham om at han vilde flykte. |
| Rumanian | wi Iacov a knwelat pe Laban, Arameul, cqci nu l -a knwtiinyat de fuga sa. |
| Swedish | och Jakob stal sig undan från araméen Laban, så att han icke lät denne märka att han ämnade fly. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Misspellings | |
"Unawares" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Odawara, uawares, unawair, unawar, unawarded, Uniworks. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "unawares" (pronounced u'nuwe"rz) |
| 4 | -w e" r z | squares, swears, wares, wears. |
| 3 | -e" r z | affairs, airs, bares, bears, billionaires, blares, cares, chairs, compares, dares, declares, despairs, downstairs, errs, fairs, fares, flares, glares, hairs, hares, heirs, impairs, Mairs, mares, millionaires, multimillionaires, pairs, Pares, pears, prayers, prepares, questionnaires, repairs, scares, shares, snares, spares, stairs, stares, tears, theirs, upstairs. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-e-n-r-s-u-w" | |
-1 letter: unaware, unswear. | |
-2 letters: anears, answer, arenas, nausea, resawn, ruanas, seawan. | |
-3 letters: anear, ansae, areas, arena, aurae, auras, aures, aware, earns, nares, nears, nurse, resaw, rewan, ruana, runes, saner, saran, sauna, sawer, sewan, sewar, snare, sware, swear, unsew, urase, ureas, ursae, usnea, wanes, wares, warns, weans, wears, wrens. | |
-4 letters: anas, anes, anew, ansa, anus, area. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-e-n-r-s-u-w" | |
+3 letters: quartersawn, unawareness. | |
+4 letters: unanswerable, unanswerably, warehouseman. | |
+5 letters: unawarenesses. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Sounds 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Bible Trace 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.