Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Tyranny |
TyrannyNoun1. A form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.). 2. Dominance through threat of punishment and violence. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "tyranny" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Etymology: Tyranny \Tyr"an*ny\, noun. [from Old English expression tirannye, Old French tirannie, French tyrannie; compare to Italian expression tirannia; Greek expression from Latin expression tyrannis. See Tyrant.]. (Websters 1913) |
Synonyms: TyrannySynonyms: absolutism (n), authoritarianism (n), despotism (n), dictatorship (n), monocracy (n), one-man rule (n), shogunate (n), totalitarianism (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Insolence | Noun: insolence; haughtiness; Adjective: arrogance, airs; overbearance; domineering; Verb: tyranny. |
Legality | Phrase: ignorantia legis neminem excusat; "where law ends tyranny begins". |
Severity | Arbitrary power; absolutism, despotism; dictatorship, autocracy, tyranny, domineering, oppression; assumption, usurpation; inquisition, reign of terror, martial law; iron heel, iron rule, iron hand, iron sway; tight grasp; brute force, brute strength; coercion; strong hand, tight hand. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Tyranny |
| English words defined with "tyranny": blackguardly ♦ Caligula ♦ Gaius, Gaius Caesar ♦ Maffia, Mafia ♦ rascally, roguish ♦ scoundrelly, Sicilian Mafia. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "tyranny": Beefington ♦ Chuzzlewit, cypherpunk ♦ Emancipation ♦ Maccabees, Books of the ♦ Oratory, Out-Herod Herod. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | And it is a thousand candles that will burn for every brave soldier that marches to the steps of the drums of liberty, so that tyranny will never trample the spirit of freedom in the hearts of men, throughout a world thrown into darkness and despair. (The Cheap Detective; writing credit: Neil Simon) I see a whole army of my country men, here, in defiance of tyranny. What will you do without freedom? (Braveheart; writing credit: Randall Wallace) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Toil and Tyranny (1915) From Tyranny to Liberty (1910) Wall of Tyranny (1988) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Tyranny in 1921, but not in 1914. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Apotheosis of Washington. Fall of tyranny, detail. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Aeschylus | Death is better, a milder fate than tyranny. |
Blaise Pascal | Any unity which doesn't have its origin in the multitudes is tyranny. |
Charles Peguy | Tyranny is always better organized than freedom. |
Edmund Burke | Bad laws are the worst form of tyranny. |
Hannah Arendt | Under conditions of tyranny it is far easier to act than to think. |
Jeremy Bentham | Tyranny and anarchy are never far apart. |
John Locke | Wherever Law ends, Tyranny begins. |
Steele | To give pain is the tyranny; to make happy, the true empire of beauty. |
William Pitt The Elder | Where law ends, tyranny begins. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | As usurpation is the exercise of power, which another hath a right to; so tyranny is the exercise of power beyond right, which no body can have a right to. (Second Treatise of Government) |
US Declaration of Independence | 1776 | The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. (reference) |
Winston S. Churchill | 1946 | I have now stated the two great dangers which menace the homes of the people: War and Tyranny. ("Iron Curtain" Speech) |
John F. Kennedy | 1961 | To those new states whom we welcome to the ranks of the free, we pledge our word that one form of colonial control shall not have passed away merely to be replaced by a far more iron tyranny. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Tyranny follows the tyrant. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Equatorial Guinea | President Obiang's rule, in which schools were permitted to reopen and primary education expanded, and public utilities and roads restored, compares favorably with Macias' tyranny and terror. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | EMANCIPATION, n. A bondman's change from the tyranny of another to the despotism of himself. He was a slave: at word he went and came; His iron collar cut him to the bone. Then Liberty erased his owner's name, Tightened the rivets and inscribed his own. G.J. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | Wherever this spirit has effected an alliance with political power, tyranny and despotism have been the fruit. |
William H. Taft | 1909-1913 | The secondary boycott is an instrument of tyranny, and ought not to be made legitimate. |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | Misled by this philosophy, many peoples have sacrificed their liberties only to learn to their sorrow that deceit and mockery, poverty and tyranny, are their reward. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | But complacency or self-congratulation can imperil our security as much as the weapons of tyranny. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | For two decades America has committed itself against the tyranny of want and ignorance in the world that threatens the peace. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | As the government struggles against those who would restore an old tyranny or impose a new one, the United States will continue to stand behind them. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | All of you were willing to fight tyranny, and you knew the people of your countries were behind you. |
George Bush | 1989-1993 | Tonight, we work to achieve another victory, a victory over tyranny and savage aggression. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Tyranny" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Tyranny" is used about 284 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 284 | 17,292 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
tyranny | 25 |
the tyranny of the majority | 8 |
tyranny of the urgent | 7 |
911 road tyranny | 6 |
road tyranny | 5 |
first in name tyranny | 4 |
shaw tyranny | 4 |
definition tyranny | 3 |
ten tyranny | 2 |
surprise tyranny | 2 |
response team tyranny | 2 |
game tyranny | 2 |
abercrappie by cave damien tyranny | 2 |
representation taxation tyranny without | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "tyranny"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | tirani (despotism, oppression), ashpërsi (acrimony, asperity, austerity, coarseness, dourness, harshness, inclemency, rigor, rigorism, rigour, roughness, savagery, severity, sharpness, toughness). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | حكومة استبدادية, طغيان (despotism, oppression), جور (iniquity, injustice, oppression, wrong), الحكم الإ ستبدادي, إستبداد (despotism). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | тирания (shackles), потисничество (oppression), деспотизъм. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 暴" (despotic rule). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | tyranie (jackboot, oppression), hrùzovláda (terrorism), útisk (oppression, pressure). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | tirannie, dwingelandij, dwingelandý. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | tiraneco. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | harðræði. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | حکومت ستمگرانه , حکومت استبدادی (Autarchy), ستمگری (Ravage), ستم (Cruelty, Injustice, Oppression), ظلم وستم , ظلم (Cruelty, Injustice). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | tyrannius, hirmuvalta (despotism, terrorism). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | tyrannie. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Gewaltherrschaft (despotism, dictatorship), Zwangsherrschaft, Tyrannei. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | τυραννία (despotism). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | עריצות (despotism, ruthlessness), טרו י" (attack), רו" ות (despotism, dictatorship). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | zsarnokság (absolutism, despotism, dictatorship, oppression, victimization). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | kelaliman (cruelty, despotism, oppression). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | tirannia. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 虐" (despotism), 苛" (despotism), 圧制 (despotism, oppression), テーベ物語 (beefsteak, project, tail, tail end, tail fin, tail lamp, tailcoat, taillight, tailor, tailored, tailored suit, tailor-made, take, taste, Taylor system, tea, teeing ground, teenage, teen-age, teenager, teen-ager, Tegafur, tequila, Texas, Texas hit, Texas leaguer, text, text book, text file, textbook, textile, texture, Thebais, theme, Theme campaign, Theme music, theme park, Theme promotion, Theme song, tilapia, timpani, tissue, tissue paper, tissues, topic, TROFF, tympany, typical), 暴虐 (atrocity, cruel, outrage), 暴" , 暴戻 (atrocity), 暴威 , 横暴 (despotism, high-handedness, oppression, violence), 専横 (arbitrariness, despotism). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ぎゃくせい (despotism), おうぼう (despotism, high-handedness, oppression, violence), ティラニー , ぼうぎゃく (atrocity, cruel, outrage), ぼうせい, ぼうい, ぼうれい (apparition, atrocity, departed spirits, ghost, the dead), せ"おう (arbitrariness, despotism, good ancient kings, the late king, the preceding king, usurper king), かせい (assistance, backing, caustic, change, clearing of the river water, despotism, false, falsetto, force of flames, great poet, growth, honour of the family, household economy, Mars, metamorphosis, reinforcements, section system, transformation), あっせい (despotic administration, despotism, oppression, political pressure, power politics). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 폭 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | tranlaase (despotism, harassment, oppression, persecution), ard-tranlaase. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | yrannytay tirania (oppression, oppressiveness). (various references) tiranie (despotism), opresiune (grinding). (various references) тирания. (various references) aintighearnas (oppression). (various references) tiranija (despotism), ugnjetavanje (oppression), despotizam (despotism). (various references) tiranía. (various references) tyranni. (various references) tiranlık, zulüm (cruelty, grimness, oppression, persecution), zorbalık (despotism, extortion, fist law, headiness, outrage, overbearance, rough stuff, ruffianism, violence), zorba yönetim. (various references) zulum (oppression), zalymlyk, eden-etdilik (arbitrariness, despotism). (various references) тиранство, тиранія (despotism, oppression). (various references) sự chuyên chế h nh động bạo ngược, sự bạo ngược, h nh động chuyên chế chính thể bạo chúa, chính thể chuyên chế (absolutism). (various references) tra-arglwyddiaeth, gormes (aggression, oppression), gormail (oppression). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | dominatus, tyrannidem, tyrannidis, tyrannis. (various references) |
| Late Latin | 300-700 | tyrannia. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Misspellings | |
"Tyranny" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Tiemann, Tiernan, Tihany, Tiranno, trannie, tranny, tryanny, tryany, tyrangy, tyranmy, tyrann, tyrannic, tyranno, tyrano, tyrans, tyrany, tyrnny, tyrranny, tyrrany. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "tyranny" (pronounced ti"runē) |
| 4 | -r u n ē | irony. |
| 3 | -u n ē | aborigine, accompany, agony, balcony, botany, cacophony, colony, company, destiny, disharmony, ebony, Epiphany, felony, gluttony, harmony, hegemony, hominy, homogeny, intercompany, intracompany, larceny, litany, mahogany, misogyny, monotony, mutiny, neoteny, ontogeny, paleobotany, Peony, phylogeny, polygyny, polyphony, progeny, Saxony, scrutiny, simony, Symphony, Tiffany. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-n-n-r-t-y-y" | |
-3 letters: arty, nary, rant, tarn, tray, yarn. | |
-4 letters: ant, any, art, nan, nay, ran, rat, ray, rya, tan, tar, try, yar, yay. | |
-5 letters: an, ar, at, ay, na, ta, ya. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-n-n-r-t-y-y" | |
+4 letters: tyrannously. | |
+5 letters: tyrannically. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Historic | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Speeches 12. Usage Frequency | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.