Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Tyrannical

Definition: Tyrannical

Tyrannical

Adjective

1. Of or relating to or associated with or resembling a dictatorship; "tyrannical suppression of liberty".

2. Marked by unjust severity or arbitrary behavior; "the oppressive government"; "oppressive laws"; "a tyrannical parent"; "tyrannous disregard of human rights".

3. Characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty; "an authoritarian regime"; "autocratic government"; "despotic rulers"; "a dictatorial rule that lasted for the duration of the war"; "a tyrannical government".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "tyrannical" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)


Synonyms: Tyrannical

Synonyms: authoritarian (adj), autocratic (adj), despotic (adj), dictatorial (adj), oppressive (adj), tyrannic (adj), tyrannous (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Tyrannical

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Severity

Adjective: severe; strict, hard, harsh, dour, rigid, stiff, stern, rigorous, uncompromising, exacting, exigent, exigeant, inexorable, inflexible, obdurate, austere, hard-headed, hard-nosed, hard-shell, relentless, Spartan, Draconian, stringent, strait-laced, searching, unsparing, iron-handed, peremptory, absolute, positive, arbitrary, imperative; coercive; tyrannical, extortionate, grinding, withering, oppressive, inquisitorial; inclement; (ruthless) a; cruel; (malevolent); haughty, arrogant; precisian.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Tyrannical

English words defined with "tyrannical": authoritarian, autocraticdespotic, dictatorialMolochoppressiveTiberius, Tiberius Claudius Nero Caesar Augustus, Tyrannish, tyrannous. (references)
Specialty definitions using "tyrannical": CommandGod. (references)
Etymologies containing "tyrannical": Tyrannish. (references)

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Modern Usage: Tyrannical

DomainUsage

Screenplays

They think the Latvians on the verge of overthrowing their tyrannical overlords. (Billion Dollar Brain; writing credit: Len Deighton; John McGrath)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Tyrannical

DomainTitle

Books

  • Power Above the Law: A Shocking True Story of Tyrannical Government Bureaucracy (reference)

  • William of Ockham: A Short Discourse on Tyrannical Government (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Tyrannical

AuthorQuotation

Blaise Pascal

Justice without force is powerless; force without justice is tyrannical.

Henry George

The methods by which a trade union can alone act, are necessarily destructive; its organization is necessarily tyrannical.

Thomas Jefferson

To compel a man to furnish contributions of money for the propagation of opinions which he disbelieves and abhors is sinful and tyrannical.
That to compel a man to furnish contributions of money for the propagation of opinions which he disbelieves and abhors, is sinful and tyrannical.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Tyrannical

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

They had neither felt the oppression of tyrannical dominion, nor did the fashion of the age, nor their possessions, or way of living, (which afforded little matter for covetousness or ambition) give them any reason to apprehend or provide against it; and therefore it is no wonder they put themselves into such a frame of government, as was not only, as I said, most obvious and simple, but also best suited to their present state and condition; which stood more in need of defence against foreign invasions and injuries, than of multiplicity of laws. (Second Treatise of Government)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Tyrannical

"Tyrannical" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 97.18% of the time. "Tyrannical" is used about 71 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)97.18%6940,280
Noun (proper)2.82%2245,945
                    Total100.00%71N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Tyrannical

Language Translations for "tyrannical"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

tiranik (oppressive, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مستبد (absolute, despot, despotic, dictatorial, domineering, highhanded, imperious, masterful), ‏إستبدادي (absolute, arbitrary, autocratic, dictatorial, imperial, totalitarian, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

тираничен (arbitrary, sledgehammer, tyrannous), деспотичен (bossy, despotic, domineering, heavy-handed, masterful, peremptory). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(oppressive), 暴虐 (brutal), 强横. (various references)

   

Czech

  

tyranský (bullying, despotic, heavy-handed, oppressive, tyrannous), panovaèný (authoritarian, high handed, imperious, masterful, possessive), násilnický (outrageous, violent), despotický (arbitrary, despotic, oppressive). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

وابسته بفرمانروای ظالم , ستمگرانه (Tyrannous), ظالمانه (Burdensome, Outrageous, Tyrannous). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tyrannimainen, hirmuvaltainen (despotic, terroristic). (various references)

   

French

  

tyrannique (tyrannized, tyrannous). (various references)

   

German

  

tyrannisch (bullying, domineering, oppressive, tyrannicly, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σατραπικόσ (satrapal, tyrannic), τυραννικόσ (compulsive, despotic, domineering, tyrannic, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

עריצי (ruthless), רו" י (despotic, dictatorial, imperious, totalitarian). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zsarnoki (autocratic, autocratical, despotic, heavy-handed, imperious, masterful, procrustean, tyrannous), kegyetlen (atrocious, bloody, brutal, brutish, cruel, dispiteous, felon, ferocious, grim, hard, heinous, inhuman, insensate, merciless, pitiless, ruthless, sanguinary, savage, scathing, tigerish). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

lalim (cruel, despotic). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tirannico (tyrannous). (various references)

   

Manx

  

tranlaasagh (despot, despotic, oppress, oppressive, oppressiveness, oppressor, persecute, persecutor, tyrannize, tyrannous, tyrant). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

yrannicaltay

   

Portuguese

  

tirânico (arbitrary, bully, domineering, oppressive, tyrannic, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

tiranic (cruel, despotic, despotically, domineering, heavy-handed, oppressive, severe, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

тиранический (tyrannic, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

tiranski (despotic, oppressive, tyrannous), despotski (despotic, oppressive). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tiránico (oppressive, tyrannic, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tyrannisk (domineering, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

zalim (arbitrary, atrocious, bloody minded, brutal, cruel, cutthroat, daemon, demon, draconian, draconic, fell, felon, fiendish, flinty, grim, heavy, heavy-handed, ill natured, inhuman, miscreant, ogre, oppressive, oppressor, outrageous, persecutor, sanguinary, savage, stony, truculent, tyrannic), gaddarca (atrocious, cruelly, inhumanly, tyrannic), acımasız (atrocious, brutal, coldhearted, cruel, cutthroat, dead, despot, ferocious, fiendish, flinty, grim, hard-hearted, harsh, implacable, inclement, inexorable, inhumane, merciless, outrageous, pitiless, relentless, ruthless, slashing, stern, truculent, tyrannic, tyrannous, unmerciful, unpitied, unrelenting, without remorse). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

zalym. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

тиранічний (despotic, despotical, satrapic, satrapical, tyrannic, tyrannous), деспотичний (arbitrary, autocratic, autocratical, despotic, despotical, domineering, imperious, oppressive, satrapic, satrapical, tyrannic, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

chuyên chế (despotic, totalitarian, tyrannic, tyrannous), bạo ngược (domineering, tyrannic, tyrannous). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

gormesol (aggressive, arbitrary, oppressive). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Tyrannical

Derivations

Words beginning with "tyrannical": tyrannically, tyrannicalness, tyrannicalnesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Tyrannical" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: tryannical, tyannical, tyranical, tyrannic, Tyrannidae, tyrranical. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Tyrannical"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "tyrannical" (pronounced tera"nikul)
6-a" n i k u lbotanical, electromechanical, mechanical, puritanical.
5-n i k u lconical, cynical, ecumenical, ethnical, galenical, ironical, nontechnical, preclinical, rabbinical, technical.
4-i k u lacoustical, alphabetical, analytical, antithetical, apolitical, archaeological, archeological, astrological, astronautical, astronomical, asymmetrical, atypical, autobiographical, bicycle, biographical, biological, biomedical, biotechnological, categorical, cervical, chronological, classical, comical, critical, cubicle, cyclical, cylindrical, dermatological, diabolical, dialectical, ecclesiastical, ecological, economical, egotistical, electrical, electrochemical, elliptical, empirical, encyclical, epidemiological, eschatological, ethical, evangelical, fanatical, geographical, geological, geometrical, geopolitical, graphical, gynecological, helical, heretical, historical, hypercritical, hypocritical, hysterical, icicle, identical, ideological, illogical, immunological, inimical, lackadaisical, lexical, liturgical, logical, logistical, lyrical, magical, mathematical, metallurgical, metaphorical, metaphysical, methodological, metrical, morphological, musical, mystical, mythological, neoclassical, neurological, nonelectrical, nonpolitical, nonsensical, nonsurgical, ontological, optical, ornithological, paradoxical, pathological, pedagogical, periodical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, pharmacological, philosophical, phonological, physical, physiological, popsicle, problematical, prototypical, psychical, psychological, radiological, rhetorical, sabbatical, semiclassical, semicylindrical, semitropical, serological, sociological, spherical, statistical, stereotypical, strategical, surgical, symmetrical, tactical, technological, teleological, testicle, theatrical, theological, theoretical, topical, toxicological, tricycle, tropical, typographical, umbilical, uncritical, uneconomical, unethical, untypical, vehicle, vertical, viatical, virological, whimsical, zoological.
3-k u laeronautical, agrochemical, allegorical, anarchical, anatomical, ankle, anthropological, article, barnacle, biblical, bifocal, biochemical, brickle, buckle, cackle, chemical, Chronicle, chuckle, circle, clavicle, clerical, clinical, commonsensical, coracle, cortical, crackle, cuticle, cycle, debacle, diacritical, domical, ducal, encircle, epochal, equivocal, etymological, farcical, fecal, fickle, fiscal, focal, follicle, freckle, geophysical, gonococcal, grackle, grammatical, granduncle, hackle, heckle, heterocercal, hierarchical, honeysuckle, Huckle, hypothetical, impractical, jackal, knuckle, local, maniacal, matriarchal, medical, meikle, meteorological, methodical, Mickle, miracle, monocle, motorcycle, muckle, mythical, nautical, nickel, Nickle, Nicol, numerical, obstacle, Oracle, oratorical, particle, patriarchal, photochemical, pickle, pinnacle, polemical, political, pontifical, practical, pumpernickel, quizzical, radical, ramshackle, rankle, rascal, receptacle, reciprocal, recycle, ruckle, runkle, satirical, shackle, shekel, sickle, skeptical, Sokol, sparkle, speckle, spectacle, sprinkle, stickle, suckle, tabernacle, tackle, tentacle, tickle, tinkle, trickle, twinkle, typical, uncle, unequivocal, unicycle, unshackle, vocal, Winkle, wrinkle.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Tyrannical

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-i-l-n-n-r-t-y"

-1 letter: carnality.

-2 letters: alacrity, analytic, tyrannic.

-3 letters: actinal, anality, anticar, anticly, cannily, cantina, carinal, clarity, cranial, lactary, laniary, riantly.

-4 letters: acinar, alanin, antiar, antral, arnica, artily, atrial, cairny, canary, carina, carlin, carnal, catlin, citral, crania, cranny, cyanin, incant, lariat, latria, litany, narial, racial, racily, ratany, ratlin, rictal, tannic, tarnal, tincal, trinal, yantra.

-5 letters: acari, actin, alant.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-i-l-n-n-r-t-y"
 

+2 letters: tyrannically.

 

+3 letters: carbonylation, connaturality.

 

+4 letters: carbonylations, intracranially, tyrannicalness, unromantically.

 

+5 letters: interchangeably, necromantically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Familiar
7. Quotations: Historic
8. Usage Frequency
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.