Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Tropism

Definition: Tropism

Tropism

Noun

1. An involuntary orienting response; positive or negative reaction to a stimulus source.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Etymology: Tropism \Tro"pism\, noun. [Greek expression turning, to turn -ism.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Tropism

DomainDefinition

Biology & Biotechnology

The growth response of part of an organism to a directional, external stimulus causing it to move, turn or bend. Source: European Union. (references)

Environment

Directed movements and orientations found in plants, such as the turning of the sunflower to face the sun. . Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Crosswords: Tropism

Specialty definitions using "tropism": CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytesoriental food. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Tropism

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Tropism

"Tropism" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Tropism" is used about 8 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%8124,375

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Tropism

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

tropism

24

plant tropism

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Tropism

Language Translations for "tropism"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

tropisme. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

tropisme, groeibeweging bij planten onder invloed en in de richting van uitwendige factoren. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tropismi (viral tropism), suuntautumistaipuminen. (various references)

   

French

  

tropisme. (various references)

   

German

  

Tropismus. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τροπισμόσ, τροπισμός. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

כמי"ות (affinity, longing). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tropismo. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

向性 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

"うせい (aggression, calibration, composition, constancy, correction, correction of press, fairness, fixed star, future generations, future life, hardness, impartiality, justice, life to come, loud or high-pitched voice, made of steel, matchless, offensive, organization, posterity, proofreading, public welfare, rebirth, rectification, regeneration, rehabilitation, reorganization, resuscitation, revision, unparalleled, Welfare Ministry, younger people). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

opismtray

   

Portuguese

  

tropismo (lodging). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

тропизм. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tropismo. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

tropism. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Tropism

Derivations

Words beginning with "tropism": tropisms. (additional references)

Words ending with "tropism": anisotropism, atropism, chemotropism, geotropism, heliotropism, hydrotropism, phototropism, thermotropism, thigmotropism. (additional references)

Words containing "tropism": anisotropisms, atropisms, chemotropisms, geotropisms, heliotropisms, hydrotropisms, phototropisms, thermotropisms, thigmotropisms. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Tropism" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Trofim, trolism, trophism, tropins, tropus. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Tropism"

Words rhyming with "tropism" (pronounced 'Tro"pism'): Papism. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Tropism

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: imports.

Words within the letters "i-m-o-p-r-s-t"

-1 letter: import, impost, porism, primos, prosit, ripost, tripos, tromps.

-2 letters: moist, morts, omits, ports, posit, primo, prims, prism, proms, prost, riots, romps, rotis, spirt, sport, sprit, stirp, stomp, storm, strip, strop, tiros, topis, torsi, trims, trios, trips, trois, tromp.

-3 letters: imps, mirs, miso, mist, mops, mors, mort, most, mots, omit, opts, orts, piso, pits.

 Words containing the letters "i-m-o-p-r-s-t"
 

+1 letter: atropism, imposter, impostor, pastromi, protiums, tropisms.

 

+2 letters: atropisms, impactors, importers, imposters, impostors, imposture, misreport, orpiments, pastromis, peristome, pogromist, prostomia, protamins, reimports, temporise, trimorphs.

 

+3 letters: ametropias, compositor, geotropism, imperators, importunes, impostures, impromptus, mentorship, metropolis, misreports, multisport, optimizers, outpromise, patriotism, periosteum, peristomes, pictograms, pogromists, premoisten, prismatoid, promotions, prostatism, prostomial, prostomium, protamines, resumption, semitropic, spirometer, spirometry, temporised, temporises, temporizes.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Rhymes
9. Anagrams
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.