Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Transcendentalism

Definition: Transcendentalism

Transcendentalism

Noun

1. Any system of philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual above the empirical and material.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "transcendentalism" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1781. (references)

Etymology: Transcendentalism \Tran`scen*den"tal*ism\, noun. [Compare to the French expression transcendantalisme, German transcendentalismus.]. (Websters 1913)


Synonym: Transcendentalism

Synonym: transcendental philosophy (n). (additional references)

Top     

Specialty Definition: Transcendentalism

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Transcendentalism is a conglomeration of similar, but diverse ideas about literature, religion, culture and philosophy. It has its roots in the Transcendental Club established in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on September 8, 1836, by several prominent Americans including George Putnam, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Henry Hedge. The club was a protest to the general state of culture and society at the time, and in particular, the state of intellectualism at Cambridge and Harvard.

Transcendentalism itself is difficult to define concisely, due to the diverse expressions of those involved in the movement. However, the main tenet of transcendentalists is the desire to go beyond (transcend) the prevailing literature and philosophies of the masses in order to improve society. One of the reasons that transcendentalism spans so many disciplines is due to this strength of this desire amongst those involved.

Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote a novel, The Blithedale Romance, satirizing the movement, and based on his experiences at Brook farm.

The term Transcendentalism was derived from the philosopher Immanuel Kant, who called "all knowledge transcendental which is concerned not with objects but with our mode of knowing objects." Ralph Waldo Emerson formulated and expressed the philosophy of Transcendentalism in his 1836 essay Nature. His stance was "We will walk on our own feet; we will work with our own hands; we will speak our own minds...A nation of men will for the first time exist, because each believes himself inspired by the Divine Soul which also inspires all men."

Other prominent Transcendentalists included Henry David Thoreau, Margaret Fuller, and Theodore Parker.

See also: Transcendental Generation, Transcendental meditation, Universism.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Transcendentalism."

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Transcendentalism

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Intellect

Ideality, idealism; transcendentalism, spiritualism; immateriality; universal concept, universal conception.

Unintelligibility

Noun: unintelligibility; incomprehensibility, imperspicuity; inconceivableness, vagueness; Adjective: obscurity; ambiguity; doubtful meaning; uncertainty; perplexity; (confusion); spinosity; obscurum per obscurius; mystification; (concealment); latency; transcendentalism.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

Crosswords: Transcendentalism

English words defined with "transcendentalism": EmersonRalph Waldo EmersonTranscendental function, transcendentalist. (references)

Top     

Commercial Usage: Transcendentalism

DomainTitle

Books

  • Cliffsnotes Thoreau, Emerson, and Transcendentalism (reference)

  • Desire, the Self, the Social Critic: The Rise of Queer Performance Within the Demise of Transcendentalism (reference)

  • Emerson on Transcendentalism (Milestones of Thought Series) (reference)

  • Transcendentalism in New England: A History (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Transcendentalism

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

transcendentalism

228

american transcendentalism

9

anti transcendentalism

8

definition transcendentalism

7

emerson on transcendentalism

5

poet transcendentalism

3

thoreau transcendentalism

3

emerson ralph transcendentalism waldo

2

1803 poet transcendentalism

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Transcendentalism

Language Translations for "transcendentalism"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏الفلسفة المتعالية, ‏إبهام (obscurity, vagueness). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

трансцедентална философия. (various references)

   

French

  

transcendantalisme. (various references)

   

German

  

Transzendentalphilosophie. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μεταφυσική (metaphysics), υπερβατισμόσ. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

先"論 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

せ"け"ろ". (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

anscendentalismtray

   

Portuguese

  

transcendentalismo. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

трансцендентальная философия. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

trascendentalismo. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Transcendentalism

Derivations

Words beginning with "transcendentalism": transcendentalisms. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Transcendentalism" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: trancendentalism, transcedentalism, transcendentality, transcendentallism, transcendentalsim, transendentalism, ttranscendentalism. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Transcendentalism"

Words rhyming with "transcendentalism" (pronounced 'Tran`scen*den"tal*ism'): Abolitionism, Absenteeism, Absinthism, Absolutism, Academicism, Academism, Accidentalism, Achromatism, Acosmism, Acrobatism, Acrotism, Actinism, Adiaphorism, AEstheticism, Africanism, Agnosticism, Agonism, Agrarianism, Agriculturism, Albinism, Albinoism, Alcoholism, Alienism, Allodialism, Allomerism, Allomorphism, Allotheism, Alphabetism, Altruism, Amateurism, Americanism, Amorphism, Anabaptism, Anachorism, Anachronism, Anacrotism, Anagrammatism, Analogism, Anamorphism, Anarchism, Anathematism, Anatocism, Anatomism, Anchoretism, Andabatism, Aneurism, Anglicanism, Anglicism, Anglo-Catholicism, Anglo-Saxonism. (additional references)

Top     

Anagrams: Transcendentalism

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-d-e-e-i-l-m-n-n-n-r-s-s-t-t"

-3 letters: ascertainments, transcendental.

-4 letters: ascertainment, determinantal, mistranslated.

-5 letters: centenarians, determinants, detrainments, detrimentals, discernments, entrainments, intercalated, intercalates, maintenances, mannerliness, materialness, mistranslate, rescindments, transcendent.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-d-e-e-i-l-m-n-n-n-r-s-s-t-t"
 

+1 letter: transcendentalisms.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Transcendentalism


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

54 72 61 6E 73 63 65 6E 64 65 6E 74 61 6C 69 73 6D

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-    .-.    .-    -.    ...    -.-.    .    -.    -..    .    -.    -    .-    .-..    ..    ...    --

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010100 01110010 01100001 01101110 01110011 01100011 01100101 01101110 01100100 01100101 01101110 01110100 01100001 01101100 01101001 01110011 01101101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#84 &#114 &#97 &#110 &#115 &#99 &#101 &#110 &#100 &#101 &#110 &#116 &#97 &#108 &#105 &#115 &#109

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0054 0072 0061 006E 0073 0063 0065 006E 0064 0065 006E 0074 0061 006C 0069 0073 006D

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5484678085697180707180866778758579

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Rhymes
9. Anagrams
10. Orthography
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.