Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Tragic |
TragicAdjective1. Very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction; "a tragic face"; "a tragic plight"; "a tragic accident". 2. (drama) of or relating to or characteristic of tragedy; "tragic hero". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "tragic" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
Note: Tragic \Trag"ic\, noun. 1. A writer of tragedy. [Obsolete]. (Websters 1913) |
Synonym: TragicSynonym: tragical (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
The Drama | Adjective: dramatic; theatric, theatrical; scenic, histrionic, comic, tragic, buskined, farcical, tragicomic, melodramatic, operatic; stagy. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Tragic |
| English words defined with "tragic": baleful ♦ Corneille, Cothurn ♦ doomed, Duse ♦ Edmund Kean, Eleonora Duse, especially, Euripides ♦ fated, forbidding ♦ hamartia, heavy ♦ Kean, King Oedipus ♦ menacing, minacious, minatory ♦ Oedipus, Oedipus Rex, ominous, Opera seria ♦ particularly, peculiarly, Pierre Corneille ♦ sinister, specially, spectacle, Syrma ♦ threatening, tragedian, tragedienne, tragic flaw, tragical, tragically, tragicomedy, tragicomic, tragicomical ♦ ugly ♦ well. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "tragic": Looking-glass. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Tragic" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses. Romanian (sad, tragic, tragically, tragicalness). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Outside things may be tragic, but in here we feel its magic. (Moulin Rouge!; writing credit: Baz Luhrmann; Craig Pearce) There's nothing tragic about being fifty. (Sunset Blvd.; writing credit: Charles Brackett) How deliciously tragic. (Enter the Matrix; writing credit: Andy Wachowski; Larry Wachowski) He died in a tragic gardening accident Authorities said it's best to leave it unsolved. (This Is Spinal Tap; writing credit: Christopher Guest; Michael McKean) Yeah, as if life isn't tragic enough. (Scream 3; writing credit: Ehren Kruger) | |
Lyrics | More tragic the better the truth is (Unsent; performing artist: Alanis Morissette) I feel an tragic like an Marlon Brando (China Girl; performing artist: David Bowie) It's magic, it's tragic, it's a loss, it's a win (Epic; performing artist: Faith No More) Every little thing you do is tragic. (Disease; performing artist: Matchbox 20) Even though my life before was tragic (Every Little Thing She Does Is Magic; performing artist: The Police) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Tragic Diary of Zero the Fool (1969) Tragic Magic (1962) The Tragic Circle (1915) A Tragic Experiment (1912) Tragic Love (1909) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Mrs. Siddons in the character of the Tragic Muse / engraven with permission by Anthony Cardon, from the celebrated picture painted by Sir Joshua Reynolds, now in the possession of William Smith Esqr. M.P. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | The submarines; a tragic possibility of the political deep. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Henry Brooks Adams | Power is poison. It's effect on Presidents had always been tragic. |
Marcel Marceau | I have spent more than half a lifetime trying to express the tragic moment. |
Socrates | The comic and the tragic lie inseparably close, like light and shadow. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. | 1963 | But one hundred years later, we must face the tragic fact that the Negro is still not free. (Delivered on the steps at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. on August 28, 1895) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Their breath, beneath that veil, is like some indescribable, tragic respiration of death itself. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | The reporter called it a tragic death. |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | To make an act of tragic violence. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | All I know of him is tragic. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | This tragic trend must be reversed. (references) | |
These consequences are tragic to individuals and families and place additional burdens on social service agencies, law enforcement, and the courts. (references) | ||
Economic History | Venezuela | Vargas Reconstruction - The tragic flooding of the Venezuelan coast destroyed or severely damaged water pipeline systems, roads and other infrastructure. (references) |
China | Relations between the U.S. and China were severely strained by the tragic accidental bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade in May 1999. By the end of 1999, relations began to gradually improve. (references) | |
Djibouti | The Djiboutian Government has generally been supportive of U.S. and Western interests, as was demonstrated during the Gulf crisis of 1990-91. After the tragic events of September 11, 2001, Djibouti quickly supported international efforts to fight terrorism. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Dennis Miller | Most religious zealots start out simply as people devastated by tragic circumstances and left groping for answers. |
Rudolph Giuliani | Sure, and that's tragic. And I think I feel horrible for Mr. Diallo's family. And when it first happened, I called his father and helped his father come to the United States. We would do anything to try to reverse the incident. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Warren G. Harding | 1921-1923 | If revolution insists upon overturning established order, let other peoples make the tragic experiment. |
Richard Nixon | 1969-1974 | The time has come to move forward at the conference table toward an early resolution of this tragic war. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | Recent tensions, the restrictions on the press and political activity, an inordinate Cuban presence in the country and the tragic killing by the security forces of a businessman well known for his democratic orientation, cause us considerable concern. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | In the Middle East last year, the United States played the major role in ending the tragic fighting in Lebanon and negotiated the withdrawal of the PLO from Beirut. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | Last year, every American was horrified and heartbroken by the tragic killings in Jonesboro, Paducah, Pearl, Edinboro, Springfield. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Tragic" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.22% of the time. "Tragic" is used about 1,237 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 98.22% | 1,215 | 6,404 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.78% | 22 | 74,468 |
| Total | 100.00% | 1,237 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "tragic": tragic actor ♦ tragic comic ♦ tragic flaw ♦ tragic hero. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "tragic": tragic-comedy, tragic-comic. | |
Ending with "tragic": extra-tragic, mock-tragic, now-tragic. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "tragic"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | tragjik, i tmerrshëm (appalling, awesome, awful, Creese, damnable, darn, deadly, deuced, dire, direful, eldritch, enormous, frightful, gruesome, hideous, horrible, horrid, infernal, macabre, parlous, perishing, redoubtable, redoubted, sad, scary, terrible, terrific, towering, tremendous). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فاجع (afflictive, agonizing, calamitous, catastrophic, distressing, grievous, painful), محزن (depressing, dismal, distressing, doleful, dolorous, gloomy, grievous, mournful, pathetic, rueful, sad, saddening, sorrowful, woeful), مأساوي, تراجيدي. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | трагически (thespian), трагичен. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 慘 (badly, cruel, inhuman, miserable, seriously, wretched), 悲慘 (miserable), 悲剧 (Tragedies, tragedy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | tragický (catastrophic, coterminous). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | tragisch (tragedy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | tragika. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | فجیع (Calamitous, Disastrous), محزون (Despondent, Minor, Pensive, Plaintive, Sad, Somber), غم انگیز (Burdensome, Lugubrious, Somber), حزن انگیز (Lugubrious, Sepulchral). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | traaginen. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | tragique. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | tragysk. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | tragisch (tragedy, tragical, tragically, tragicly). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | τραγικόσ (tragical). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | טר'י. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | tragikus (tragical). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | tragis, menyedihkan (forlorn, grievous, pitiable, sadden). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | tragico (tragical). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 無惨 (atrocious, cruel, miserable, pitiful), 敢え無い (tragically). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | トラジック , ひそう (cortex, pathetic, sad, superficial, touching), ひ'きてき, さ"た" (admiration, extollment, horrible, pitiful, praise, repeatedly crying, wretched), あえない (tragically), むざ" (atrocious, atrocity, cold-bloodedness, cruel, cruelty, miserable, pitiful). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 비극 (Tragedies, tragedy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | trágiko. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | agictray tragiczny. (various references) trágico (tragedy). (various references) tragic (sad, tragically, tragicalness). (various references) трагический (tragical). (various references) tragičan. (various references) trágico (heavy, tragedian). (various references) tragisk. (various references) trajik, feci (disastrous, ghastly, grievous), acikli (affecting, dismal, dreary, gaunt, miserable, moving, sad, touching, tragedy), acı (ache, acidulous, acrid, affliction, anguish, biting, bitter, brackish, cutting, distress, gnawing, grief, grievous, harsh, heartbreak, hot, hurt, incisive, lamentable, misery, nippy, pain, painful, pang, peppery, poignant, pungent, sad, sardonic, scathing, severe, shrill, sorrow, sorrowful, splitting, sting, suffering, trenchant, vitriolic, worry). (various references) tragiki (r). (various references) трагічний, жахливий (abominable, abysmal, almighty, appalling, atrocious, awesome, awful, blinking, blood-curdling, blue, chronic, damnable, damned, deadly, desperate, deuced, devilish, dire, direful, dreadful, eerie, eery, eldritch, enormous, fearful, fearsome, ferocious, flagrant, frightening, frightful, grievous, gruesome, horrible, horrific, iniquitous, macabre, monstrous, plaguy, scarey, scary, towering, tremendous, ungodly, wretched), прикрий (afflictive, aggravating, deplorable, lamentable, maddening, plaguy, provoking, regrettable, vexatious). (various references) thảm thương (lamentable, piteous, rueful, tragical). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | tragikos. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "tragic": tragical, tragically, tragicomedies, tragicomedy, tragicomic, tragicomical, tragics. (additional references) | |
| |
"Tragic" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Draghici, tarnic, terraggi, traagic, Trabi, trafic, trafice, trage, tragi, traig, traik, Trewick, Tribick, trific, tritici, Troglio. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "tragic" (pronounced tra"jik) |
| 4 | -a" j i k | magic, pelagic. |
| 3 | -j i k | allergic, analogic, biologic, demagogic, geologic, gynecologic, illogic, lethargic, logic, neurologic, nonstrategic, nostalgic, paraplegic, quadriplegic, strategic, technologic. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-g-i-r-t" | |
-1 letter: cigar, tragi, triac. | |
-2 letters: airt, cart, crag, gait, girt, grat, grit, ragi, trig. | |
-3 letters: act, air, ait, arc, art, car, cat, cig, gar, gat, git, rag, rat, ria, rig, tag, tar, tic. | |
-4 letters: ag, ai, ar, at, it, ta, ti. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-g-i-r-t" | |
+1 letter: argotic, carting, cigaret, crating, gastric, tracing, tragics. | |
+2 letters: agrestic, argentic, catering, charting, cigarets, crafting, creating, curating, ergastic, granitic, orgastic, reacting, scarting, tracings, tracking, tragical, trancing. | |
+3 letters: accreting, articling, cantering, capturing, carpeting, cartilage, cartoning, cartridge, categoric, cavorting, centigram, cigarette, ciguatera, craggiest, cratering, cremating, curtilage, digastric, factoring, furcating, geriatric, gracility, graphitic, graticule, kingcraft, lethargic, orgiastic, outracing, pictogram, pragmatic, preacting, racketing, recanting, recasting, recrating, redacting, retacking, retracing, starching, strategic, terracing, trachling, trackings, traducing, uncrating. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)54 72 61 67 69 63 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)- .-. .- --. .. -.-. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010100 01110010 01100001 01100111 01101001 01100011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)T r a g i c |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0054 0072 0061 0067 0069 0063 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)548467737569 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Spoken | 13. Quotations: Speeches 14. Usage Frequency 15. Expressions 16. Expressions: Internet | 17. Translations: Modern 18. Translations: Ancient 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Orthography 23. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.