Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Trachea

Definition: Trachea

Trachea

Noun

1. Membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi.

2. One of the tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "trachea" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1859. (references)

Etymology: Trachea \Tra"che*a\, noun; plural Trache[ae]. [New Latin,from Latin trachia, Greek trachei^a (scilicet windpipe), from rough, rugged: compare to French trach['e]e.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Trachea

DomainDefinition

Biology & Biotechnology

An axial series of cells that have coalesced to form an articulated tube-like structure of indeterminate length. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

The cartilaginous and membranous tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi. (references)

Medicine

A rigid tube, 10 cm long, extending from the cricoid cartilage to the upper border of the fifth thoracic vertebra. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Trachea

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The trachea, or windpipe, is a tube extending from the larynx to the bronchi in mammals, and from the pharynx to the syrinx in birds, carrying air to the lungs. It is lined with ciliated cells which push particles out and reinforced with cartilage rings.

In ill or injured persons, the natural airway formed by the trachea may be damaged or closed off. Intubation is the medical procedure of inserting an artificial tube into the trachea to permit breathing. See also choking.

Diseases of the trachea include:

  1. Tracheobronchitis
  2. Tracheomalacia
  3. Tracheal fracture
  4. Airway obstruction
  5. Malignancy

In insects, each segment of the body has a pair of spiracles, each of which has a trachea behind it. These tracheae branch and supply air to the tissues. Insects do not carry oxygen in their blood, as do vertebrates; this limits their size.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Trachea."

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Synonym: Trachea

Synonym: windpipe (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Trachea

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Airpipe

Noun: air pipe, air tube; airhole, blowhole, breathinghole, venthole; shaft, flue, chimney, funnel, vent, nostril, nozzle, throat, weasand, trachea; bronchus, bronchia; larynx, tonsils, windpipe, spiracle; ventiduct, ventilator; louvre, jalousie, Venetian blinds; blowpipe. (wind); pipe. (tube); jhilmil; smokestack.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Trachea

English words defined with "trachea": Bronchia, bronchial tube, bronchusendotracheal tubeHeimlich maneuver, Heimlich manoeuverLaryngotracheal, laryngotracheobronchitis, Laryngotracheotomy, larynxmediastinumnasotracheal tubestridorTaenidium, Throat pipe, Thyroid body, thyroid gland, Tracheae, tracheal, tracheal vein, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, Tracheocele, Tracheophonae, Tracheoscopy, tracheostomy, tracheotomy, Tubular breathingupper respiratory tractvena trachealis, voice box. (references)
Specialty definitions using "trachea": avian infectious laryngotracheitisBronchogenic CystDrainage, Posturalinfectious laryngo-tracheitis, infectious laryngotracheitis of fowlsOtorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedurespostural drainageTracheobronchomegaly, Tracheoesophageal Fistula, tracheoesophageal puncture. (references)
Etymologies containing "trachea": PrototracheataTrachenchyma, Tracheobranchia. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Trachea" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Czech (trachea, windpipe), Dutch (windpipe), Hungarian (trachea), Italian (trachea, windpipe).

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Commercial Usage: Trachea

DomainTitle

Books

  • Endoscopic Laser Durgery of the Trachea and Esophagus (reference)

  • Radiology of the Trachea (reference)

  • Reconstructive Surgery of the Trachea (reference)

  • Surgery of the Larynx and Trachea (reference)

  • Trachea and lung surgery in childhood (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Trachea

Photos:
Trachea

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Trachea

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Trachea

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Line drawing showing nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, pleura, bronchi, etc. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Seen is a physician using a bronchoscope which is a flexible tube with a light inside and is inserted into the patient's trachea. Doctors can view inside the body through the tube allowing easier access to removal of tumors. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Seen are two physicians using a bronchoscope which is a flexible tube with a light inside and is inserted into the patient's trachea. Doctors can view inside the body through the tube allowing easier access to removal of tumors. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

[Lung tissue and trachea of the frog]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Trachea

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Endotracheal intubation involves insertion of a tube into the trachea. (references)

The vocal cords are two elastic bands of muscle tissue located in the larynx (voice box) directly above the trachea (windpipe). (references)

The bronchoscope is a flexible tube with a light at the end that is passed through the nose or mouth into the trachea and bronchi. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Trachea

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Mattie Stepanek

I'm feeling good. But I still have blood coming out of my trachea. And that's going to be a problem. So I'm going to go back into the hospital tomorrow morning.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Trachea

"Trachea" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 95.59% of the time. "Trachea" is used about 68 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)95.59%6541,645
Noun (proper)4.41%3202,518
                    Total100.00%68N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Trachea

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

trachea

84

disorder trachea

3

collapsed trachea

10

anatomy trachea

3

cancer trachea

7

replacement trachea

3

collapsing trachea

7

trachea tube

3

function trachea

6

collapsed dog in trachea

3

intrathoracic trachea

4

shave trachea

2

picture trachea

4

collapsing dog trachea

2

problem trachea

4

collapsing dog in trachea

2

malaysia trachea

3

deviated trachea

2

disease trachea

3

spasms trachea

2

collapsed dog trachea

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Trachea

Language Translations for "trachea"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

trake, gabzherr (windpipe). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏الرغامي قصبة هوائية. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

трахея (duct, windpipe). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

"管 (Tracheae, tracheal). (various references)

   

Czech

  

trachea (windpipe), prùdušnice (throttle, windpipe). (various references)

   

Danish

  

trachea (windpipe), luftrør (windpipe), kar (tub, vat). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

onder clearance van de longen verstaat men het elimineren van de ingeademde deeltjes door het trilhaarepitheel van de bronchiën van de luchtpijp (by pulmonary clearance is understood the elimination of particles inhaled by the ciliated epithelium of the bronchi and trachea). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نای (Gullet, Lane, Pipe, Throat, Tube, Windpipe). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

trakea (vas, vessel), kasvin putkilo (vas, vessel). (various references)

   

French

  

trachée. (various references)

   

German

  

luftröhre (windpipe). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τραχεία (windpipe). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ק " " שימ" (windpipe), 'ר'רת (adam's apple, larynx, throat, windpipe), צ ור " שימ". (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

trachea, légcsõ (air gauge, windpipe). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

jalan napas (respiratory tract). (various references)

   

Italian

  

trachea (windpipe). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

気管 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

きか" (already published, boiler, engine, facility, feedback, flagship, gauge, hunger and cold, instrument, key, mainstay, mechanism, mirror, nucleus, organ, paragon, pattern, period, quarterly, repatriation, return, returning to one'sship, term, wonderful sight, your letter). (various references)

   

Manx

  

readan (sharp breeze, windpipe; puff), ahjioogh (gullet, windpipe). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

acheatray

   

Portuguese

  

traquéia (pipe, throat, windpipe), vaso (box, duct, jug, pot, pottery, vase, vessel). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

trahee (wind pipe). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

трахея (tracheae, windpipe). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

traheja (windpipe), dušnik (windpipe). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tráquea (windpipe), vaso (beaker, glass, noggin, tumbler, vase, vessel). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

trakea, traké (vas, vessel), luftstrupe (windpipe). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yaprak damarı (costal, keel, nervure, rib), solunum organı, nefes borusu (air tube, pipe, windpipe). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

трахея (windpipe). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Trachea

Derivations

Words beginning with "trachea": tracheae, tracheal, tracheary, tracheas, tracheate, tracheated. (additional references)

Words containing "trachea": endotracheal. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Trachea" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Arzachena, drachen, Eraclea, Gracheva, Hrachya, irachta, Ormachea, Targhee, Teachta, Tkachev, Torecha, Trabhakar, tracea, trache, trachei, tracheia, trachia, trahie, Tralhaut, tranchet, Traschen, trauchle, tretheway, Tricha, Trichet, trochae, trochlea, trochlear. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Trachea"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "trachea" (pronounced trā"kēu)
3-k ē uMacchia.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Trachea

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-e-h-r-t"

-1 letter: carate, chaeta, rachet.

-2 letters: aceta, areca, arhat, carat, caret, carte, cater, chare, chart, cheat, chert, crate, earth, hater, heart, ratch, rathe, reach, react, reata, recta, retch, tache, teach, theca, trace.

-3 letters: ache, acre, acta, arch, area, care, cart, cate, char, chat, each, eath, etch, haar, haet, hare, hart, hate, hear, heat, race, rate.

-4 letters: aah.

-5 letters: aa.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-e-h-r-t"
 

+1 letter: attacher, cathedra, reattach, theriaca, tracheae, tracheal, tracheas.

 

+2 letters: anthraces, attachers, brachiate, catharses, cathedrae, cathedral, cathedras, character, clathrate, exarchate, heartache, octahedra, parachute, theriacal, theriacas, tracheary, tracheate.

 

+3 letters: anthracene, anthracite, aphaeretic, apothecary, archentera, archetypal, architrave, autarchies, blackheart, brachiated, brachiates, camphorate, catarrhine, cathedrals, characters, charactery, charitable, clathrates, exarchates, heartaches, matchmaker, octahedral, packthread, parachuted, parachutes, reattached, reattaches, theatrical, tracheated, tracheolar, watchmaker.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Trachea


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

54 72 61 63 68 65 61

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-    .-.    .-    -.-.    ....    .    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010100 01110010 01100001 01100011 01101000 01100101 01100001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#84 &#114 &#97 &#99 &#104 &#101 &#97

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0054 0072 0061 0063 0068 0065 0061

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

54846769747167

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Quotations: Spoken
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.