Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Toilsome |
ToilsomeAdjective1. Characterized by toilsome effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort; "worked their arduous way up the mining valley"; "a grueling campaign"; "hard labor"; "heavy work"; "heavy going"; "spent many laborious hours on the project"; "set a punishing pace". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "toilsome" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references) |
Synonyms: ToilsomeSynonyms: arduous (adj), backbreaking (adj), grueling (adj), gruelling (adj), hard (adj), heavy (adj), laborious (adj), labourious (adj), punishing (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Difficulty | Adjective: difficult, not easy, hard, tough; troublesome, toilsome, irksome; operose, laborious, onerous, arduous, Herculean, formidable; sooner said than done; more easily said than done, easier said than done. |
Exertion | Laborious, operose, elaborate; strained; toilsome, troublesome, wearisome; uphill; herculean, gymnastic, palestric. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Toilsome |
| English words defined with "toilsome": arduous ♦ backbreaking ♦ Dure ♦ grueling, gruelling ♦ hard, heavy ♦ laborious, labourious ♦ punishing ♦ Toilful. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "toilsome": Compass. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Fable of the Toilsome Ascent and the Shining Table Lamp (1917) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Author | Quotation |
Pindar | When toilsome contests have been decided, good cheer is the best physician, and songs, the sage daughters of the Muses, soothe with their touch. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| "Toilsome" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Toilsome" is used about 5 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 5 | 157,705 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Language | Translations for "toilsome"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | i mundimshëm (labored, laborious, laboured, tiring, troublesome, uncomfortable), i lodhshëm (arduous, dull, irksome, laborious, long winded, pernickety, tedious, tiresome, troublesome, trying, wearing, wearisome). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | منهك (dog tired, dogsbody, exhausted, exhausting, grueling, haggard, overfatigued, overstrained, overtaxed, overtired, overworked, run down, tired, tiring, toil-worn, weary, worn out), متعب (annoying, arduous, bothersome, burdensome, disturbing, exhaustive, fatiguing, inconvenient, laborious, onerous, strenuous, tired, tiresome, tiring, troublesome, trying, vexing, wearisome, weary), مجهد (arduous, exhausting, fatiguing, laborious, onerous, overwrought, strenuous, tiring, wearing), شاق (arduous, hard, laborious, malaise, onerous, painful, robust, stiff, strenuous, terrible, troublesome, trying, uphill). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | усилен (fierce, heavy, severe, toilful), уморителен (exacting, exhausting, fatiguing, killing, tiresome, wearing, weary, wearying). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | namáhavý (arduous, gruelling, hard, labor intensive, laborious, labour intensive, painful, strenuous, troublesome, trying, wearing). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | pénible (tough), épuisant. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | mühselig (arduous, laborious, laboriously, troublesome, uphill). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | κοπιώδησ (laborious), επίπονοσ (arduous, laborious). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מי'ע (grueling, gruelling, illsome, laborious, tiresome, uphill, wearisome), מעיף (fatiguing, tedious, tiresome, trying). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | fárasztó (against the collar, burdensome, difficult, exhausting, fatiguing, grinding, grueling, gruelling, irking, irksome, onerous, pain in the neck, stiff, sweaty, tedious, tiresome, tiring, toilful, trying, uphill, warm, weariful, wearing, wearisome). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | faticoso (arduous, arduously, difficult, grindingly, grueling, gruelling, hard, killing, labored, laborious, laboured, stiff, strenuous, tiresome, tiring, uphill, wearisome). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | tooilleilagh (exacting, fatiguing, tiresome, tiring, wearing, wearisome, wearying). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | oilsometay trabalhoso (Hardy, painful, sweaty, toilful, uphill), penoso (arduous, bitter, burdensome, difficult, go ahead, grievous, irksome, laborite, painful, thorny, toilful, tough, trying, unthankful, weary), duro (adamant, callous, cornered, crapy, crusty, die hard, flinty, grueling, gruelling, gruff, hard, hard boiled, hard up, heartless, iron, iron-bound, jarring, marble, non-ductile, racking, rocky, rough, rugged, set, severe, shrewd, sinewy, solid, stand up, stern, stiff, tough, unfeeling, unkind, unrelenting, unyielding, wiry), árduo (arduous, difficult, go ahead, hard, painful, thorny, toilful, tough, trying). (various references) spinos (briery, delicate, difficult, hard, horrid, spiky, spiny, thorny, ticklish), plicticos (boring, bothersome, dryasdust, dull, humdrum, lifeless, musty, ponderous, stodgy, tedious, vapid, wearisome), obositor (backbreaking, hard, irksome, lingering, operose, painful, restless, strenuous, sweaty, tedious, tiresome, tiring, toilful, troublesome, trying, uphill, wearing, wearisome, weary), laborios (arduous, hard, hard working, laborious, laboriously), harnic (active, busily, busy, diligent, diligently, hard working, hardworking, industrious, industriously, light footed, living, operose, sedulous, spry). (various references) утомительный (exhausting, fatiguing, irksome, tiresome, tiring, trying, weariful, wearing, wearisome, weary, wearying), трудный (arduous, baffling, difficult, formidable, hard, labored, laborious, laboured, man-sized, narrow, painful, toilful, trying, unmanageable). (various references) naporan (drudgery, grueling, gruelling, heavy, labored, laboured, strenuous, tiring, toilful, trying). (various references) laborioso (active, hardworking, heavy, industrious, labor intensive, laborious, labour intensive, plodding, ponderous, toilful), fatigoso (fatiguing, labored, laboured, tiresome, tiring, toilful, wearisome), arduo (arduous, hard, strenuous, tough, uphill). (various references) mödosam (arduous, difficult, hard, inconvenient, laborious, uphill). (various references) zahmetli (demanding, drudging, exacting, exhausting, exhaustive, fatiguing, grueling, gruelling, incommodious, inconvenient, labored, laboring, laborious, laboured, labouring, lucubratory, onerous, painful, toilful, troublesome, troublous, trying, uphill, with an effort), yorucu (back breaking, drudging, exhausting, exhaustive, fatiguing, grueling, gruelling, irksome, labored, laboring, laborious, laboured, labouring, languorous, painful, strenuous, tiresome, tiring, toilful, trying, wearing, wearisome, weary, with an effort), ağır (arduous, back breaking, badly, bovine, burdensome, contemptuous, cumbersome, cumbrous, deep, deliberate, dignified, drudging, dull, fabian, foul, grave, grievous, hard, harsh, heavily, heavy, hefty, indigestible, languid, lazy, lumbering, massive, measured, muzzy, not fast, onerous, oppressive, plodding, ponderous, repressive, rich, scorching, scornful, serious, serious minded, seriously, severe, severely, sharp, slack, slashing, slow, slow moving, slowly, sluggish, smashing, stodgy, strenuous, strong, swingeing, toilful, unwholesome, unwieldy, weighty). (various references) стомливий (exhausting, fatiguing, irksome, laborious, languorous, tedious, tiresome, tiring, trying, tucked up, weariful, wearing, weary), важкий (arduous, awkward, baffling, chargeable, complex, difficult, hard, heavy, heavyweight, laborious, leaden, muggy, near, opulent, ponderous, robust, sweaty, toilful, trying, wall eyed, walloping, weighty). (various references) vất vả (toiful, troublesome), khó nhọc (onerous, painful, rugged, stiff, toiful, troublesome), cực nhọc (toiful). (various references) llafurus (arduous, laborious, painstaking). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | laboriosus. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "toilsome": toilsomely, toilsomeness, toilsomenesses. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Words rhyming with "toilsome" (pronounced 'Toil"some'): Awesome, Awsome, Blithesome, Brightsome, Darksome, fulsome, Fusome, Gainsome, Galsome, Gamesome, Gaysome, Gladsome, Gleesome, handsome, irksome, Liefsome, Lifesome, lightsome, lithesome, loathsome, lonesome, Longsome, lovesome, Mirksome, Noisome, Pithsome, Playsome, Roomsome, tiresome, toothsome, Twigsome, Ugsome, Unhandsome, Welsome, Wholesome, Wieldsome, Willsome, Winsome, Wlatsome, Woesome, Youthsome. (additional references) |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-i-l-m-o-o-s-t" | |
-1 letter: motiles, oolites, ostiole, stoolie. | |
-2 letters: looies, molest, molies, motels, motile, oolite, osmole, otiose, somite, toiles. | |
-3 letters: emits, islet, istle, items, limes, limos, looie, looms, loose, loots, lotos, melts, metis, miles, milos, milts, mites, moils, moist, moles, molto, molts, mools, moose, moots, moste, motel, motes, oleos, olios, omits, osmol, slime, smelt, smile, smite, smolt. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-i-l-m-o-o-s-t" | |
+1 letter: bloomiest, dolomites, gloomiest. | |
+2 letters: colotomies, gemologist, lobotomies, lobotomise, metropolis, monostelic, motionless, schooltime, toilsomely, xylotomies. | |
+3 letters: automobiles, colostomies, completions, compositely, cosmopolite, demolitions, dolomitizes, emotionless, etymologies, etymologise, etymologist, gemmologist, gemologists, leukotomies, lithotomies, lobectomies, lobotomised, lobotomises, lobotomizes, locomotives, meliorators, metrologies, metrologist, molestation, monostelies, museologist, mythologies, schooltimes, semiologist, teleonomies. | |
+4 letters: ameliorators, colorimeters, commonalties, contumelious, cosmopolites, coulometries, demonologist, embryologist, emotionalism, emotionalist, entomologies, entomologist, enzymologist, epistemology, etymologised, etymologises, etymologists, etymologizes, evolutionism, gemmologists, heliotropism, hematologies, hematologist, laparotomies, meliorations, mesothelioma, metrologists, metropolises, molestations, moonlighters, motionlessly, museologists, mythologizes, nematologies, nematologist, numerologist, osmolalities, osmolarities, osteomalacia, phlebotomies, phlebotomist, seismologist, semiologists, somatologies, stromatolite, toilsomeness, tomfooleries. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)54 6F 69 6C 73 6F 6D 65 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)- --- .. .-.. ... --- -- . |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010100 01101111 01101001 01101100 01110011 01101111 01101101 01100101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)T o i l s o m e |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0054 006F 0069 006C 0073 006F 006D 0065 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)5481757885817971 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Quotations: Familiar 6. Usage Frequency 7. Translations: Modern 8. Translations: Ancient | 9. Derivations 10. Rhymes 11. Anagrams 12. Orthography | 13. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.