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Definition: Tight |
TightAdjective1. Closely constrained or constricted or constricting; "tight skirts"; "he hated tight starched collars"; "fingers closed in a tight fist"; "a tight feeling in his chest". 2. Pulled or drawn tight; "taut sails"; "a tight drumhead"; "a tight rope". 3. Set so close together as to be invulnerable to penetration; "in tight formation"; "a tight blockade". 4. Pressed tightly together; "with lips compressed". 5. Used of persons or behavior; characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity; "a mean person"; "he left a miserly tip". 6. (economics) affected by scarcity and expensive to borrow; "tight money"; "a tight market". 7. Of such close construction as to be impermeable; "a tight roof"; "warm in our tight little house". 8. Of textiles; "a close weave"; "smooth percale with a very tight weave". 9. Securely or solidly fixed in place; rigid; "the bolts are tight". 10. : (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched; "a close contest"; "a close election"; "a tight game". 11. : slang for `drunk'. 12. : exasperatingly difficult to handle or circumvent; "a nasty problem"; "a good man to have on your side in a tight situation". 13. : demanding strict attention to rules and procedures; "rigorous discipline"; "tight security"; "stringent safety measures". 14. : packed closely together; "the stood in a tight little group"; "hair in tight curls"; "the pub was packed tight". Adverb1. Firmly or tightly; "held fast to the rope"; "her foot was stuck fast"; "held tight". 2. In an attentive manner; "he remained close on his guard". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "tight" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references) |
Note: Tight \Tight\, adjective. [Comparative Tighter; superlative Tightest.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Mining | A. Soil or rock formations lacking veins of weakness. Syn:tight formation b. Blasts or blastholes around which rock cannot break away freely c. Inadequate clearance or the barest minimum of clearance between working parts d. Unbroken, crack-free, and solid rock in which a naked hole will stand without caving e. A borehole made impermeable to water by cementation or casing f. An impermeable rock formation g. An underground opening having limited space in which to work. (references) |
Multilingual Slang | Spanish (apretada ). (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: TightSynonyms: besotted (adj), blind drunk (adj), blotto (adj), close (adj), compressed (adj), crocked (adj), fuddled (adj), loaded (adj), mean (adj), mingy (adj), miserly (adj), nasty (adj), pie-eyed (adj), pissed (adj), pixilated (adj), plastered (adj), potty (adj), rigorous (adj), slopped (adj), sloshed (adj), smashed (adj), soaked (adj), soused (adj), sozzled (adj), squiffy (adj), stiff (adj), stringent (adj), taut (adj), tiddley (adj), tiddly (adj), tipsy (adj), wet (adj), closely (adv), fast (adv). (additional references) |
| Synonyms by domain: tightest (mechanical engineering). |
| Antonyms: leaky (adj), loose (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Beauty | Goodly, dapper, tight, jimp; gimp; janty, jaunty; trig, natty, quaint, trim, tidy,neat, spruce, smart, tricksy. |
Closure | Unventilated; air tight, water tight; hermetically sealed; tight, snug. |
Drunkenness | Adjective: drunk, tipsy; intoxicated; inebrious, inebriate, inebriated; in one's cups; in a state of intoxication;Noun: temulent, temulentive; bombed, smashed; fuddled, mellow, cut, boozy, fou, fresh, merry, elevated; flustered, disguised, groggy, beery; top-heavy; potvaliant, glorious; potulent; squiffy; overcome, overtaken; whittled, screwed, tight, primed, corned, raddled, sewed up, lushy, nappy, muddled, muzzy, obfuscated, maudlin; crapulous, dead drunk. |
Dryness | Water proof, water tight. |
Junction | Firm, fast, close, tight, taut, taught, secure, set, intervolved ; inseparable, indissoluble, insecable, severable. |
Parsimony | Adjective: parsimonious, penurious, stingy, miserly, mean, shabby, peddling, scrubby, penny wise, near, close; fast handed, close handed, strait handed; close fisted, hard fisted, tight fisted; tight, sparing; chary; grudging, griping; Verb: illiberal, ungenerous, churlish, hidebound, sordid, mercenary, venal, covetous, usurious, avaricious, greedy, extortionate, rapacious. |
Pride | On one's dignity, on one's high horses,on one's tight ropes, on one's high ropes; on stilts; en grand seigneur. |
Restraint | Keep under; repress, suppress; smother; pull in, rein in; hold, hold fast; keep a tight hand on; prohibit; inhibit, cohibit. |
Retention | Verb: retain, keep; hold fast one's own, hold tight one's own, hold fast one's ground, hold tight one's ground; clinch, clench, clutch, grasp, gripe, hug, have a firm hold of. |
Severity | Assume, usurp, arrogate, take liberties; domineer, bully; tyrannize, inflict, wreak, stretch a point, put on the screw; be hard upon; bear a heavy hand on, lay a heavy hand on; be down upon, come down upon; ill treat; deal hardly with, deal hard measure to; rule with a rod of iron, chastise with scorpions; dye with blood; oppress, override; trample under foot; tread under foot, tread upon, trample upon, tread down upon, trample down upon; crush under an iron heel, ride roughshod over; rivet the yoke; hold a tight hand, keep a tight hand; force down the throat; coerce; give no quarter; (pitiless) a. |
Arbitrary power; absolutism, despotism; dictatorship, autocracy, tyranny, domineering, oppression; assumption, usurpation; inquisition, reign of terror, martial law; iron heel, iron rule, iron hand, iron sway; tight grasp; brute force, brute strength; coercion; strong hand, tight hand. | |
Adverb: severely; Adjective: with a high hand, with a strong hand, with a tight hand, with a heavy hand. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Tight little package affirmative (There's Something About Mary; writing credit: Ed Decter; John J. Strauss) Hang in tight. You've got to come back (Episode IV: A New Hope; writing credit: George Lucas.) It's too tight. (Snatch.; writing credit: Guy Ritchie) First Class, I like this, this is tight. (Rush Hour; writing credit: Jim Kouf) It don't fit you, Mae, it's too tight. (A League of Their Own; writing credit: Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel) | |
Lyrics | I-I held you, held you tight (performing artist: unknown) Your game so tight, you got me feenin' (I Do (Wanna Get Close To You); performing artist: 3LW) Can't make it tight (I Don't Wanna; performing artist: Aaliyah) You know you're right just to hold her tight (When Smokey Sings; performing artist: ABC) Did you just stay home and cling tight to your family, (Where Were You (When The World Stopped Turning); performing artist: Alan Jackson) | |
Clever | Tight slacks (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Up Tight! (1968) Tight Spot (1955) Hold Me Tight (1933) A Tight Corner (1932) Sit Tight (1931) | |
Song Titles | Hold Tight (Sea Food) (performing artist: The Andrews Sisters) Hold Me Tight (performing artist: Johnny Nash) Hold You Tight (performing artist: Tara Kemp) Jam Up and Jelly Tight (performing artist: Tommy Roe) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
There are 2 grey wooden crates filled with and surrounded by broccoli, peppers, grapefruits and oranges in a tight frame. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | An overflowing grocery bag spills out. Broccoli, pears, red kidney beans, peppers and tomatoes are on a wooden table in a tight shot. See artwork: PV-44. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer). | ||
![]() | "A tight squeeze" - using trucks on a primary triangulation party Triangulation party of E. W. Eickelberg. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Camp at the end of the line - Carl Aslakson ran a tight ship Triangulation from Louisiana to the Canadian border in 1934 Triangulation party of Carl I. Aslakson. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
![]() | Purse seining. Salmon swimming near the surface are surrounded with a wall of netting, which is supported by floats. Lines are then drawn tight in the lower surface of the net to "purse" it into a baglike shape. The fish are then bailed out of the net. F&WL C-1163. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | Menhaden fishing - drawing net tight for pumping fish aboard the mother vessel. Credit: Fisheries. |
![]() | U.S. Marines advance after Marine close-air fighters plaster targets ahead during fighting in Korea. Billowing smoke and flames from the small, tight target areas bear out the accuracy of the flying Leathernecks' marksmanship. (Marine Corps photo). | ![]() | Steams through a tight turn in Elliot Bay, Washington, 30 July 1943, following battle damage repairs and overhaul at the Puget Sound Navy Yard. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Experiments on the tight rope. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Sitting tight. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "KP 29" by Lucien Aréstegüi Commentary: "Hiding from thousands of moths in the air in a tight canyon in northen AZ." | "Rope and Hook" by Luis Alves Commentary: "Rope tight to a hook that helps to sustain the windmill roof. --------------------------- Notice: You can use this image, but please send me an e-mail if you use it, I really like to know when and where it's used, thanks :-)." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Marilyn Von Savant | Skill is successfully walking a tight rope strung between the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City. Intelligence is not trying. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Life, the Universe and Everything | Douglas Adams | After what it had calculated to ten significant decimal places as being the precise length of pause most likely to convey a general contempt for all things mattressy, the robot continued to walk round in tight circles |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | Winfield snorted and pinched his mouth tight. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The meaner sort are covered with mats which they make of a kind of bulrush, and are also indifferently tight and warm, but not so good as the former |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Avoid wearing tight clothing around your waist. (references) | |
The pressure must be tight on both sides to be effective. (references) | ||
The sphincters keep the urethra closed by squeezing like tight rubber bands. (references) | ||
Business | It is tight budgets which makes competition quite fierce. (references) | |
It is their tight budget which makes competition quite fierce. (references) | ||
It is important to note that not all Czechs travel on a tight budget. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | China | Regulations restricting Muslims' religious activity, teaching, and places of worship continued to be tight in Xinjiang. (references) |
Oman | Tight control over the entry of foreigners into the country effectively has limited refugees and prospective asylum seekers from entering. (references) | |
Lebanon | The resettlement process is slowed by tight budgetary constraints, destroyed infrastructure, political feuds, a lack of schools and economic opportunities, and the fear that physical security still is inadequate in some parts of the country. (references) | |
Economic History | Mexico | The competition in prices is still very tight in the retail channel. (references) |
Netherlands | Tight labor market conditions make an increase of close to four percent more likely. (references) | |
North Korea | Its leadership seems determined to maintain tight political and ideological control. (references) | |
Human Rights | Pakistan | The shackles used are tight, heavy, and painful, and reportedly have led to gangrene and amputation in several cases. (references) |
Canada | On December 6, the Supreme Court placed tight controls over police strip searches in a ruling prompted by a 1997 Toronto case, in which the victim was bent over a table and forcibly strip searched in a fast food restaurant. (references) | |
Minorities | China | Authorities maintained tight control over "separatist activities," announced tightened security measures, and mounted campaigns to crack down on opposition during the year. (references) |
Political Economy | Denmark | Party discipline, as a consequence, is very tight. (references) |
JAMAICA | The budget continues to target inflation through a tight fiscal policy. (references) | |
PAKISTAN | The SBP has used a policy of tight domestic credit to limit depreciation of the rupee. (references) | |
Political Rights | China | A number of small "democratic" parties that date from before the Communist takeover in 1949 play a minor consultative role and must pledge their allegiance to the CCP. The CCP retains a tight rein on political decision-making and forbids the creation of new political parties. (references) |
Trade | Senegal | The monetary policy of the BCEAO is extremely tight. (references) |
Romania | The effect of the NBR's tight monetary policy on small and medium-sized enterprises was severe. (references) | |
Travel | Sri Lanka | The U.S. Government maintains tight security procedures regarding travel of U.S. Government employees, officials, and dependents to those areas. (references) |
El Salvador | Breakfast meetings are common and begin about 7:30 a.m. Lunches and dinners can become lengthy affairs (2-3 hours), so do not plan too tight a schedule around them. (references) | |
Eq. Guinea | Hotel space in mid 2001 was extremely tight, and hotels routinely did not honor reservations; advance booking was essential with regular follow-up to ensure the reservation was being maintained. (references) | |
Women | Russia | Many women are deterred from reporting such crimes, not only because of social and family pressure, but also because the tight housing market makes it difficult either to find housing outside the family dwelling or to expel an abusive spouse, even after a final divorce action. (references) |
Worker Rights | China | Freedom of Religion The Government maintains tight controls on religious practices and places of worship. (references) |
India | Central unions have stressed their independence and in some cases are attempting to sever previously tight party control. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | LIMB, n. The branch of a tree or the leg of an American woman. 'Twas a pair of boots that the lady bought, And the salesman laced them tight To a very remarkable height -- Higher, indeed, than I think he ought -- Higher than can be right. For the Bible declares -- but never mind: It is hardly fit To censure freely and fault to find With others for sins that I'm not inclined Myself to commit. Each has his weakness, and though my own Is freedom from every sin, It still were unfair to pitch in, Discharging the first censorious stone. Besides, the truth compels me to say, The boots in question were made that way. As he drew the lace she made a grimace, And blushingly said to him: "This boot, I'm sure, is too high to endure, It hurts my -- hurts my -- limb." The salesman smiled in a manner mild, Like an artless, undesigning child; Then, checking himself, to his face he gave A look as sorrowful as the grave, Though he didn't care two figs For her paints and throes, As he stroked her toes, Remarking with speech and manner just Befitting his calling: "Madam, I trust That it doesn't hurt your twigs." B. Percival Dike |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | The world oil market is increasingly tight. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Tight" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 93.54% of the time. "Tight" is used about 2,058 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 93.54% | 1,925 | 4,446 |
| Adverb (general) | 6.41% | 132 | 27,743 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.05% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 2,058 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "tight". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Zeror | N/A | Biblical | That keeps tight |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "tight": a tight squeeze ♦ as tight as a drum ♦ as tight as herrings in a barrel ♦ be a tight fit ♦ be as tight as a drum ♦ be in a tight corner ♦ be in a tight place ♦ be stretched tight ♦ be tight ♦ be too tight ♦ bind smb. tight ♦ close up tight ♦ compressed tight ♦ corn caused by a tight shoe ♦ feel tight ♦ gas tight ♦ hold tight ♦ holding tight ♦ in a tight corner ♦ keep a tight hand ♦ keep a tight rein on ♦ keep a tight rein on smb. ♦ make tight ♦ make too tight ♦ pull tight ♦ screw down tight ♦ screwed tight ♦ shut tight ♦ sit tight ♦ squeeze tight ♦ stretch tight ♦ stretched tight ♦ tight bun ♦ tight bushing ♦ tight corner ♦ tight dancer ♦ tight draw ♦ tight end ♦ tight fit ♦ tight hand ♦ Tight Junctions ♦ tight knot ♦ tight laced ♦ tight lipped ♦ tight loop ♦ tight monetary policy ♦ tight money ♦ tight passage ♦ tight profit margins ♦ tight purse ♦ tight schedule ♦ tight spot ♦ tight squeeze ♦ very tight ♦ very tight schedule ♦ water tight ♦ weapons tight ♦ with a tight hand. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "tight": tight-arsed, tight-arses, tight-ass, tight-assed, tight-bended, tight-buffered, tight-capped, tight-centre, tight-closed, tight-coiled, tight-coupling, tight-covered, tight-cropped, tight-drawn, tight-eyed, tight-faced, tight-fist, tight-fisted, tight-fitted, tight-fitting, tight-formed, tight-grained, tight-head, tight-held, tight-jawed, tight-knit, tight-laced, tight-lipped, tight-lips, tight-little, tight-loose, tight-money, tight-mouthed, tight-packed, tight-radius, tight-reined, tight-rope, tight-rope dancer, tight-ropes, tight-sands, tight-sealing, tight-shut, tight-skirted, tight-smooth, tight-trousered, tight-wad, tight-waisted, tight-white-collar. | |
Ending with "tight": too-tight, water-tight, weather-tight. | |
Containing "tight": air-tight container, stick-tight flea. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
tight pussy | 2,052 | adam tight lie | 130 |
tight jean | 1,734 | tight dress | 127 |
tight | 1,715 | tight thong | 120 |
tight ass | 1,474 | tight vnc | 107 |
tight skirt | 753 | tight cunt | 103 |
tight pants | 705 | tight bikini | 101 |
tight shorts | 421 | tight jean pic | 100 |
tight clothes | 384 | tight vagina | 99 |
tight teen pussy | 372 | tight jean gallery | 99 |
tight pantie | 303 | tight sweater | 98 |
tight butt | 282 | tight top | 91 |
girl in tight jean | 267 | but loose tight | 89 |
tight shirt | 264 | tight blue jean | 85 |
skin tight | 220 | tight teen ass | 85 |
car tight | 201 | tight young | 82 |
tight teen | 200 | tight lie tour | 81 |
tight skirt page | 197 | body tight | 77 |
woman in tight jean | 144 | girl tight jean | 76 |
tight young pussy | 140 | girl in tight pants | 75 |
tight whip | 139 | tight mini skirt | 75 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "tight"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | i tendosur (ding-dong, drawn tightly, stiff, strained, stretched, taut, tense), i shtrënguar (grasped, incapacious, recapitulatory, reduced, tabloid), i paklueshëm, i padepërtueshëm (impenetrable, impermeable, inscrutable, opaque, unfathomable, unpenetrable), i ngushtë (acute, bigheaded, close, close-grained, hard up, incapacious, intimate, narrow, narrow minded, near, one track, one-ideaed, particularistic, petty, poky, provincial, small, small minded, Strait), fort (aloud, deeply, greatly, hard, loud, strong, strongly, tightly, too, very, very much, violently, well), dorështrënguar (avaricious, careful, close-fisted, grasping, large handed, mean, mingy, miserly, muckworm, parsimonious, penny-pinching, penurious, rapacious, saving, scrimp, skinflint, snippy, tight-fisted). (various references) | |
Arabic | قوي (able bodied, acute, athletic, brawny, burly, forceful, forcible, full-bodied, furious, generous, hardy, hearty, heavy duty, husky, incorrodible, intense, intensive, keen, lively, lusty, manly, mighty, muscular, pithy, potent, powered, powerful, precious, pronounced, reliable, robust, rude, sledge hammer, spanking, staunch, stern, stiff, stout, strong, sturdy, telling, tough, trig, vehement, vigorous, violent, virtuous, vivid, youthful), بخيل (avaricious, cheeseparing, mean, miserly, shy, skimpy, skinflint, spare, sparing, stingy, tight-fisted), ثمل (besotted, blind drunk, boozer, boozing, boozy, drunk, drunken, high, inebriate, inebriated, intoxicated, intoxication, lush, maudlin, pickled, plastered, rummy, screwed, screwed up, smashed, sottish, stewed, stoned, take to drink, tanked, tipsy, well oiled), أنيق (bijou, chic, classy, coxcomb, dainty, dapper, dashing, dinky, dressy, elegant, exclusive, fine, gallant, genteel, good looking, gracious, jaunty, ladylike, mincing, natty, neat, nice, perky, personable, posh, presentable, rich, saucy, seemly, sharp, smart, smug, sophisticated, spick and span, sporting, sportsmanlike, sporty, spruce, stylish, suave, swagger, swell, tailor made, taut, tidy, trim, well groomed), صارم (astringent, austere, disciplinary, dour, driving, exact, extreme, fast, firm, hard, hard and fast, hardheaded, inclement, puritan, ramrod, rigid, rigorous, rugged, searching, severe, sharp, stark, stern, stiff, strait, strict, stringent, swingeing, tough, unrelenting, violent), صيق جدا, ضيق (bottleneck, canyon, choke, close, contract, cramped, hardship, incommodious, malaise, narrow, narrowness, need, oppression, parochial, pinch, scrimpy, shrink, slit, straiten, straits, strict, succinctness, tag, tighten, tightness), باحكام (closely, nicely), وعر (broken, bumpy, hairy, impassable, irregular, jolty, lumpy, malaise, mountainous, precipitous, ragged, rough, rugged, sharp, steep), ضيق (limited, narrow, worry), قوي جدا, نادر (anecdotic, close, exceptional, exceptive, few and far between, infrequent, out of the ordinary, phenomenal, rare, recherche, scarce, uncommon, unusual), مشدود (taut, tense), متراص (close, compact), محشو (filled, loaded, packed, padded, stuffed), محكم (airtight, coherent, compact, fast, firm, hermetic, impermeable, impervious, precise, secure, solid, strong, well knit), محكم الاغلاق (sealed), وثيق (solid, tightly bound). (various references) | |
Basque | hestu (narrow, strait). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | оскъден (beggarly, exiguous, insufficient, jejune, lean, meager, meagre, penurious, scant, scanty, scarce, scrimpy, short, skimpy, skinny, spare, sparing, starveling, stingy, thin), изопнат (extended, overwrought), пиян (cockeyed, drunk, drunken, incapable, inebriate, intoxicated, jagged, juiced, lit, loaded, pickled, pie-eyed, pixilated, plastered, queer, ripe, screwed, screwy, shot, slaughtered, soused, stoned, tanked, under the table, wet), подреден (in good order, neat, orderly, prim, tidy, trim, well arranged), претъпкан (cram full, crowded, overcrowded, packed, replete), здраво (closely, fast, firm, firmly, fixedly, sound, soundly, stably, with vigor, with vigour), мъчен (awkward, difficult, formidable, hairy, ill, rum, rummy, stiff, tough, trying), напрегнат (breathless, exacting, excited, intense, intent, laborious, nervy, overstrung, overwrought, strenuous, taut, tense, uncool, uphill), натъпкан (chock full, choke-full, crowded, gorged, packed, stodgy), непромокаем (damp proof, impermeable, impervious, rainproof, rain-tight, stanch, staunch, waterproof, watertight), непроницаем (impenetrable, impermeable, impervious, proof, thick, unfathomable, unpenetrable), дефицитен (in short supply, scarce), обтегнат (strained, stretched, tense), стегнато (fast, tensely, tightly), тежък (cumbrous, dense, difficult, distressing, faint, grave, grievous, grinding, hammering, hard, heavy, hefty, high, hulking, labored, laborious, laboured, leaden, lumping, lumpish, lumpy, massive, massy, muggy, onerous, painful, plodding, ponderous, robust, rugged, sad, severe, shrewd, sledgehammer, slow, smart, smashing, soggy, solemn, sore, stiff, stodgy, taxing, thorny, tough, traumatic, trying, unwieldy, uphill, weighty), тесен (choky, close, cramped, incommodious, jimp, narrow, parochial, pokey, scrimpy, skimpy, strict, tight-fitted), труден (arduous, awkward, complex, difficile, difficult, dodgy, formidable, heavy, knotty, laborious, lively, painful, perplexed, perplexing, pick-and-shovel, rocky, sore, spiny, stroppy, taxing, thorny, ticklish, tough, tricky, troublesome, uphill, warm), тясно (closely, intimately, nearly), спретнат (dapper, dinky, prim, rakish, sailorly, smart, smug, snug, tidy, tricksy, trig, trim, well groomed), сбит (agglomerate, brief, compact, compendious, concise, epigrammatic, firm, lapidary, open, serried, succinct, summary, terse, thick), свидлив (avaricious, churlish, close-fisted, costive, hardfisted, illiberal, miserly, narrow, parsimonious, saving, skinny, tight-fisted, ungenerous), уютен (cosy, cozy, homelike, homely, snug), стиснат (cheeseparing, close, close-fisted, curmudgeonly, mean, mingy, near, penurious, sparing, squeezed, tight-fisted), стегнат (close-textured, compact, concise, crisp, firm, natty, neat, rakish, sailorly, serried, sinewy, soldierlike, soldierly, spiffing, spiffy, taut, tidy, tricksy, trig, trim, well groomed), опънат (corded, strained, taut, unbending). (various references) | |
Chinese | 緊 (line, nervous, strict, string, thread, wire), 瘦 (lean, thin), 紧紧 (tightly, tightness), 嚴竣 (difficult, severe, stern, strict), 嚴格 (strict, stringent), 嚴密 (strict), 嚴 (serious, severe, stern, strict). (various references) | |
Czech | tìsný (bare, close, near, pokey, Strait), pevnì utažený, přiléhavý (close fitting, skintight), omezený (circumscribed, dozy, fool, insular, limitative, limited, narrow, obtuse, restricted, scanty, thickheaded), napjatý (explosive, inflammable, taut, tense, tonic, uptight), nadrátovaný (stoned), malý (faint, little, minor, pokey, remote, scant, short, slender, small, stingy, tiny, young), úzký (close, cramped, narrow, thin), úhledný (neat, sightly, slick, tidy). (various references) | |
Danish | uimodtageligt (impermeable, impervious). (various references) | |
Dutch | streng (rigorous, rigourous, severe, strict, strictly, stringent), stipt (accurate, on time, precise, prompt, punctual), nauwsluitend, nauw (close, cramped, narrow, strait). (various references) | |
Esperanto | strikta. (various references) | |
Faeroese | trongur, strangur (rigourous, severe, strict, stringent), harður (cruel, hard, rigourous, severe, strict, stringent). (various references) | |
Farsi | محکم (Buff, Firm, Meaty, Secure, Stable, Steady, Steel, Stout, Strict, Strong, Sturdy, Substantial, Tenacious, Tough), مانع دخول هوایااب یاچیزدیگر, کیپ , کساد (Inactive, Insensitive, Off, Slack, Sluggish, Stagnant), سفت (Astringent, Callous, Concrete, Fast, Hard, Inelastic, Ironclad, Stark, Stiff, Taut, Tenacious, Tense, Thick, Tough, Wiry), خسیس (Hard, Hidebound, Miserly, Penurious, Scotchman, Scrimpy, Skimpy, Skinflint, Sordid, Stingy, Stringent, Ungenerous). (various references) | |
Finnish | tiukka (close, hard, keen, severe, strict, tightly woven), tiivis (compact, dense, tightly woven, water-tight), tiiviisti (close), piukka (taut), päihtynyt (drunk, intoxicated, tipsy), kireä (strict, taut, tense), ahdas (cramped, limited, narrow, strait). (various references) | |
French | strict. (various references) | |
German | fest (abiding, attached, banquet, buoyant, buoyantly, carnival, celebration, closely, compact, consistent, constant, continual, continuous, crisp, definite, faithfully, fast, feast, festival, festivity, fete, fexed, firm, firmly, fix, fixated, fixed, gaiety, hard, heavy, immovable, ingrained, junket, lasting, moored, non-varying, party, permanent, permanently, proof, regular, robust, safely, secure, securely, set, settled, solid, solidly, sound, squarely, stable, steadfast, steadily, steady, stiff, stout, stoutly, strong, sturdy, sustained, tighten, tightly, tough, unfaltering, unhesitating, unshrinking, unwavering, unwaveringly), dicht (close, closely, compact, concentrated, consistent, dense, densely, densly, heavy, leakproof, murky, serried, shut, solid, thick, thickly, thickset, tightly), stramm (erect, firm, hard, hefty, martial, packed, solid, stalwart, staunch, strapping, strenuous, sturdy, taut, tautly, tough, upright), straff (close fitting, erect, firm, strict, taut, tautly, tensely, tighten), knapp (almost, bald, bare, barely, barely sufficient, close, concise, concisely, crisp, curtly, just, just enough, laconic, laconically, lean, low, meager, meagre, narrow, pithy, rare, scantily, scantly, scanty, scarce, scarcely, scrimpy, short, skimpily, skimpy, slender, stinted, summarily, taut, tautly, terse, tersely, tightly), eng (close, close fitting, closely, confined, cramped, intimate, limited, narrow, narrowly, poky, reduced, restricted, snug, straitened, tightly). (various references) | |
Greek | σφικτόσ, σφιγκτόσ, σφιχτόσ (firm, hidebound, tenacious), σφιχτός, στενός (intimate, narrow), μεθυσμένοσ (drunk, drunken, groggy, inebriate, intoxicated, plastered, soused), αδιάβροχο (gabardine, oilskin, raincoat, tarpaulin), τέζα, τεντωμένοσ (outstretched, tense). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מתוח (extending, jumpy, strained, stretched, stretching, strung, taut, tense, tension, tenterhooks, tightening), מהודק (airtight), קמצני (mean, miserly, parsimonious, scrimpy, skimpy, tightfisted), הדוק (constriction, drawing close, fast, fastening, tightening, tightly bound), דחוק (hard up, narrow, scarce, strained), דחוס (compact, compressed, compression, crowded, dense, pressed, thick), צמוד (adnation, attached, close, close fitting, coupling, fastened, linked, linking, matching, pairing, snug, tie in, tied in). (various references) | |
Hungarian | tömör (brief, close, compendious, concise, consistent, consistent with, laconic, pithy, quintessential, sententious, short, solid, succinct, terse). (various references) | |
Indonesian | terganjal (firmly wedged), sempit (muggy, pokey, poky), ketat, kencang (quick, strained, tightened), erat (close, firm, taut), ciut (shriveled, shrunk). (various references) | |
Italian | teso (aimed, drawn, strained, stressed, stretched, taut, tense, tighten, wound-up), scarso (failing, jejune, low, meager, meagre, penurious, poor, scant, scantily, scanty, scarce, skimpily, skimpy, slender, slight, slim, small, sparse, thin, weak). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 窮屈 (constrained, formal, narrow, rigid, stiff, uneasy). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ぎゅっと (hard), きつい (close, intense), きゅうくつ (constrained, formal, narrow, rigid, stiff, uneasy), タイト . (various references) | |
Korean | 단단히. (various references) | |
Malay | erat. (various references) | |
Manx | peajeogagh (cheese-paring, close-fisted, miserly, near, near with money, parsimonious, pinching, tight-fisted), neughiastyllagh (careful with money, illiberal). (various references) | |
Occitan | estrech (narrow, strait). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ighttay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | impermeável (burberry, damp proof, impenetrable, macintosh, mackintosh, raincoat, rainproof, raintight, repellent, slicker, unsavory, unsavoury, waterproof). (various references) | |
Romanian | tãmâiat (boozy, fuddled, incensed), ferm (decidedly, firm, fixed, hard, hard bitten, inflexible, resistant, resolute, resolved, set, stable, staunch, steadfast, steady, sturdy, unbending, unfaltering, unflinching, unshaken, unswerving, unwavering, unyielding), beat (befuddled, boozy, cock eyed, drunk, drunken, elevated, groggy, in drink, in one's cups, in wine, inebriate, intoxicated, muzzy, on the fuddle, pickled, pie-eyed, queer, screwed, sottish, squiffed, tipsy), bine ajustat, bine legat (well knit), compact (close, compact, compactly, dense, densely, firm, indiscrete, massive, serried, solid, stiff), cu fermitate (firmly), dens (Cloggy, close, compact, dense, densely, gross, stiff, thick), îngust (illiberal, little, local, low-minded, narrow, narrow minded, parochial, parochially, purblind, slender, slim, thin), etanş (watertight, water-tight), zgârcit (accumulator, avaricious, cheese paring, churlish, clenched, close, close-fisted, close-handed, costive, covetous, curmudgeon, grasping, hunks, illiberal, iron-fisted, mean, miser, miserly, money grubber, muckworm, parsimonious, penny father, penny-wise, penurious, screw, skimpy, skin, skinflint, sparing, stingy), greu de obţinut, impermeabil (damp proof, impermeable, impervious, imperviously, Mackintosh, raincoat, rainproof, repellent, water proof, waterproof), sârmã sau cablu întins, strâmt (narrow, small), strâns (clinging, close, close fitting, closely, conglomerate, crammed, cramped, fast, gathering, in, pressed, serried), voinic (bulky, burly, chopping, hale and hearty, Hardy, healthy, hefty, hero, husky, mite, muscular, nervy, powerful, stout, strapping, sturdy, upstanding, vigorous), ermetic (air proof, air-tight, hermetic, hermetically, watertight). (various references) | |
Russian | плотный (burly, close, compact, dense, hard, massive, solid, thick, tough). (various references) | |
Scottish | teann (begin; come nigh : teannadh ri, fall to, fixed, miserly, narrow, rigid, strait, tense), dlùth (close, close; confined, nigh, the warp of a web, warp of a web). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | tesan (cheek by jowl, close, cramped, narrow, strait), zategnut (strained, taut, tense), oskudan (barren, deficient, destitute, exiguous, meager, meagre, necessitous, needy, penurious, poor, scant, scanty, scarce, short, shy, skimpy, spare, sparing, stingy, stringent), opasan (adventurous, breakneck, dangerous, girded, hazardous, parlous, perilous, pernicious, treacherous, ugly, uncanny, unsafe, venturous, vicious), neprobojan (bulletproof, impenetrable, impermeable, proof, unpenetrable), bedro (haunch, hip), čvrst (firm, hard, hard and fast, solid, sound, stalwart, staunch, steadfast, steady, strong, sturdy, tenacious, trim, unwavering, wiry), škrt (avaricious, chary, close-fisted, grudging, hardfisted, mean, miser, miserly, parsimonious, penurious, scanty, scotch, scrimp, scrimpy, skimpy, stingy, tightfisted, tight-fisted). (various references) | |
Spanish | apretado (clasped, constrained, crabbed, cramped, jammed, pressed, serried, tighten), tirante (binder, brace, bridle, gunning, nail biting, shoulder strap, straining, strap, stringent, taut, tense, tie, tighten, trace), impermeable (impermeable, impervious, Mac, Mackintosh, raincoat, rainproof, raintight, showerproof, slicker, vatertight, waterproof, watertight), hermético (air proof, airtight, hermetic, tight lipped). (various references) | |
Swedish | trång (close, cramped, crowded, incapacious, incommodious, narrow, poky, skimpy), stram (austere, severe, stiff, taut, tense), snäv (curt, narrow), asfull (blotto, canned, pissed, smashed, stinking), åtsittande (skintight, snug). (various references) | |
Thai | แน่นหนา, เข้มงวด (ascetic, dour, iron), สั้นกระชับ (laconic, succinct), ที่ไม่มีเวลาว่าง, อย่างมั่นคง (fast), ยาก (difficult, hard), หนาแน่น (thick), คับแน่น, ขี้เหนียว (cheap). (various references) | |
Turkish | zor (arduous, baffling, constraint, crucial, cruel, difficult, exacting, force, formidable, hairy, hard, inconvenient, knotty, main, mean, might, rough, sticky, stiff, strain, trickish, uneasy), sarhoş (bacchant, beery, besotted, blind drunk, blotto, bombed, boozed, boozer, boozy, canned, cockeyed, corked, drunk, drunkard, drunken, fried, groggy, high, intoxicated, jagged, lit, lit up, loaded, nappy, oiled, pickled, pie-eyed, pissed, pixilated, queer, screwed, sloshed, smashed, sodden, sot, sottish, soused, sozzled, squiffy, stewed, stiff, stinking, stinko, stoned, tanked, under the influence, under the influence of drink, under the weather, well oiled, winy, woozy, zonked), sızdırmaz (dripproof, escape-proof, impermeable, leakproof), sıkı (clinging, close, close fitting, close-bodied, compact, fast, firm, foursquare, gross, hard, iron, rigorous, searching, serried, Strait, strict, stringent, sure), kritik (climacteric, critical, crucial, review, supreme), kasılmış (contracted, cramped, strained), kısa ve özlü (brief but to the point, pithy, sententious), gergin (drawn, high strung, highly strung, jittery, jumpy, nervous, nervy, on a knife-edge, on edge, on pins and needles, skittish, spread, stiff, strained, stressfull, stretched, taut, tense, uptight), eli sıkı (close-fisted, hard-fisted, mean, near, shabby, skinny, tight-fisted), dar (acute, clinging, close fitting, close-bodied, constricted, exiguous, narrow, narrowly, parochial, poky, restrained, snug, Strait, stringent), cimri (chary, cheapskate, cheeseparing, churlish, close, close-fisted, costive, hard-fisted, illiberal, light purse, long purse, mangy, mean, measly, mingy, miser, near, parsimonious, penny pincher, penurious, piker, pinchpenny, screw, scrimp, scrimpy, Scrooge, shabby, shylock, skimp, skimpy, skin, skinflint, skinny, sordid, spare, stingy, tight purse, tight-fisted, tightwad, ungenerous), başabaş (at par, equal, even, neck and neck, on equal terms, quits). (various references) | |
Turkmen | gysby. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | щільно (closely, densely, hermetically, massively), щільний (air proof, compact, dense, massive, sclerotic, thick, turbid), тісний (cramp, narrow, pinched, pokey, poky), тугий, грунтовно (capitally, circumstantiality, tightly), напружений (arduous, chilly, constrained, eager, high pressure, hot, prim, stiff, strained, stressful, strung, sulfurous, sulphurous, tensional, wrought up). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | sít (close, close-set), khít khao chặt, khít chật, khít (closely), khan hiếm keo cú, không thấm, không rỉ chặt, kín (backstairs, confidential, hush-hush, inward, inwards, unapparent), chặt chẽ (hard-set, rigorous, tightly, undeviating), căng thẳng khó khăn, bó sát căng. (various references) | |
Welsh | tyn. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | adstrictos, adstrictus, angustus, arta, artis, arto, artum, artus, constricti, constringantur, constringatur, constringe, constringes, constringit, constringitur, constringuntur, constrinxerant, constrinxerit, contenta, contenti, contentus, intensus, stricta, strictam, strictus, tenaci, tenax. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | estreit. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Proverbs Chapter 16, Verse 30 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Sthrizwn ofqalmouV autou logizetai diestrammena orizei de toiV ceilesin autou panta ta kaka outoV kaminoV estin kakiaV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Qui adtonitis oculis cogitat prava mordens labia sua perficit malum |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | That with stoneyid eyen thenketh shreude thingis, bitende his lippis parformeth euel. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | He shutteth his eyes to devise froward things: moving his lips he bringeth evil to pass. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | He shutteth his eyes to devise froward things: moving his lips he bringeth evil to pass. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | He whose eyes are shut is a man of twisted purposes, and he who keeps his lips shut tight makes evil come about. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||