Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Thin |
ThinAdjective1. Of relatively small extent from one surface to the opposite or in cross section; "thin wire"; "a thin chiffon blouse"; "a thin book"; "a thin layer of paint". 2. Lacking excess flesh; "you can't be too rich or too thin"; "Yon Cassius has a lean and hungry look"-Shakespeare. 3. Very narrow; "a thin line across the page". 4. Having little substance or significance; "a flimsy excuse"; "slight evidence"; "a tenuous argument"; "a thin plot". 5. Not dense; "a thin beard"; "trees were sparse". 6. Relatively thin in consistency or low in density; not viscous; "air is thin at high altitudes"; "a thin soup"; "skimmed milk is much thinner than whole milk"; "thin oil". 7. (of sound) lacking resonance or volume; "a thin feeble cry". 8. Lacking spirit or sincere effort; "a thin smile". Adverb1. Without viscosity; "the blood was flowing thin". Verb1. Lose thickness; become thin or thinner. 2. Make thin or thinner; "Thin the solution". 3. Lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; "cut bourbon". 4. Take off weight. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "thin" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Food & Agriculture | Term applied to a wine deficient in alcohol, extract and colour. Source: European Union. (references) |
| Term applied to wines deficient in alcohol, extract and colour. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
THIN | English | Travel health information network | Computing, Medicine |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: ThinSynonyms: flimsy (adj), lean (adj), slender (adj), slight (adj), sparse (adj), tenuous (adj), thinly (adj), cut (v), dilute (v), lose weight (v), melt off (v), reduce (v), slenderize (v), slim (v), slim down (v), thin out (v). (additional references) |
| Antonyms: fat (adj), full (adj), thick (adj), thickly (adj), gain (v), thicken (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Fewness | Render few; Adjective: reduce, diminish the number, weed, eliminate, cull, thin, decimate. |
Adjective: few; scant, scanty; thin, rare, scattered, thinly scattered, spotty, few and far between, exiguous; infrequent; rari nantes; hardly any, scarcely any; to be counted on one's fingers; reduced; Verb: unrepeated. | |
Insufficiency | Meager, poor, thin, scrimp, sparing, spare, stinted; starved, starving; halfstarved, famine-stricken, famished; jejune. |
Littleness | Weazen, scant, scraggy, scrubby; thin; (narrow); granular; (powdery); shrunk; brevipennate. |
Narrowness Thinness | Adjective: narrow, close; slender, thin, fine; thread-like; (filament); finespun, gossamer; paper-thin; taper, slim, slight-made; scant, scanty; spare, delicate, incapacious; contracted; unexpanded; (expand; ); slender as a thread. |
Nonaddition Subtraction | Garble, mutilate, amputate, detruncate; cut off, cut away, cut out; abscind, excise; pare, thin, prune, decimate; abrade, scrape, file; geld, castrate; eliminate. |
Rarity | Adjective: rare, subtile, thin, fine, tenuous, compressible, flimsy, slight; light; cavernous, spongy. (hollow). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Thin |
| English words defined with "thin": out of thin air ♦ thin air, thin person, Thin sections, Through thick and thin. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "thin": optically thin plasma ♦ Run Thin ♦ thin plate weir. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "thin": Tone. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Honey, I thought you said she was thin. (Bridget Jones's Diary; writing credit: Helen Fielding) So stuff yourself and get thin! (The Full Monty; writing credit: Simon Beaufoy) Well, the thin ones are a little chewy (Dinosaur; writing credit: Walon Green; Thom Enriquez) It's a thin line between love and hate (Grosse Pointe; writing credit: Amy Engelberg; Wendy Engelberg) Yeah, because I'm thin, I'm single, and I'm neat (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt) | |
Lyrics | I was spreading my love too thin (Hard Habit to Break; performing artist: Chicago) Thru thick and thick to thin (Alright; performing artist: Janet Jackson) To the bitter end, through the thick and thin (Tell Me It's Real; performing artist: K-Ci & JoJo) Your veneer is wearing thin and cracking (Bittersweet Me; performing artist: R.E.M.) I can still feel the touch of your thin blue jeans (RHYTHM OF MY HEART; performing artist: Rod Stewart) | |
Clever | Switzerland is simply a large, lumpy, solid rock with a thin skin of grass stretched over it. (references; author: Mark Twain) Faults are thick when love is thin. (references; author: unknown) Inside some of us is a thin person struggling to get out, but he she can usually be sedated with a few pieces of chocolate cake. (references; author: unknown) | |
Tongue Twisters | Mr. Smith's teeth are thin and lethal. (references; author: unknown) Sick thickets thwarted seven thin sinners from passing through. (references; author: unknown) Ten tame tadpoles tucked tightly together in a thin tall tin. (references; author: unknown) Thick ticks on three trees brought broth to ten thin tin men. (references; author: unknown) Tina loved Tim, the thin, twin tinsmith. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Thin Ice (2000) The Thin Red Line (1964) Song of the Thin Man (1947) The Thin Man Goes Home (1945) Shadow of the Thin Man (1941) | |
Song Titles | Thin Line Between Love and Hate (performing artist: The Persuaders) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
Photograph taken of the back of the eye of an AIDS patient with chorioretinitis, which is an inflammation of the retina and choroid (thin pigmented vascular coat of the eye). Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | Line drawing showing the lining of the GI tract: colorectal (muscularis). The walls of the digestive tract have four layers of tissue: mucosa, submucosa, muscularis externa and serosa. The inner-most layer is the mucosa, a membrane that forms a continuous lining of the GI tract from the mouth to the anus. In the large bowel, this tissue contains cells that produce mucus to lubricate and protect the smooth inner surface of the bowel wall. Connective tissue and muscle separate the muscosa from the second layer, the submucosa, which contains blood vessels, lymph vessels, nerves and mucus-producing glands. Next to the submucosa is the muscularis externa, consisting of two layers of muscle fibers-one that runs lengthwise and one that encircles the bowel. The fourth layer, the serosa, is a thin membrane that produces fluid to lubricate the outer surface of the bowel so that it can slide against adjacent organs. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | ||
Infected cell (right) shows hypertrophy while the uninfected adjacent endothelial cell (left) remains thin and flat. Transmission electron micrograph. Credit: CDC. | ![]() | Evaluation of fecal smear technique. Top - good, Middle - too thin, Bottom - too thick. Credit: CDC. | |
A telltale new warp uncovered in a vast, thin disk of dust encircling the star Beta Pictoris ... Credit: NASA. | ![]() | NATHANIEL B. PALMER cutting through thin ice. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. | |
![]() | Thin rafted sea ice. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. | ![]() | The wake of the NATHANIEL B. PALMER in thin sea ice. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. |
![]() | A North Pacific extratropical cyclone as seen from TIROS VIII, pass 764/762, camera I, frame 13. The easternmost cloud band suggests frontal clouds, the center band with transverse elements appears to be associated with the jet stream, while the westernmost thin band is highly unusual. Picture of the Month , "Monthly Weather Review," May 1964. Credit: NOAA in Space. | ![]() | Using a differential scanning calorimeter, plant physiologist Christina Walters can detect phase-state changes of water and lipids in seeds. First she cools thin slices of seed tissues sealed in tiny aluminum pans (held in tweezers) to -170°C. The relationship she finds between a seed's water content, temperature at which its heat capacity changes, and size of the change give clues about the nature of glasses that form. Photo by Scott Bauer. Credit: USDA ARS News. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Watch Out: Thin Ice!" by Tjeerd Doosje Commentary: "I photographed some ducks gathering food around the shore of a lake. The duck in the middle crashed through the thin ice. It looks like the other ducks don't want to look at it..." | "Thin tourists" by L L Commentary: "Reflection of tourists in Singapore." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Play | Caption |
| Alert; shrill; acute; argute; blaring; blatant; cacophonous; clanging; clangorous; deafening; discordant; ear-piercing; ear-splitting; harsh; high; metallic; noisy; penetrating; piercing; piping; raucous; screeching; sharp; strident; thin; treble. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Alexander Pope | Remembrance and reflection how allied. What thin partitions divides sense from thought. |
Bard and Cincinnati. | Man has only a thin layer of soil between himself and starvation. |
Hosea Ballou | Theories are always very thin and insubstantial, experience only is tangible. |
Jackie Gleason | Thin people are beautiful, but fat people are adorable. |
John Dryden | Great wits are sure to madness near allied, and thin partitions do their bounds divide. |
Lao-Tzu | A tree trunk the size of a man grows from a blade as thin as a hair. A tower nine stories high is built from a small heap of earth. |
Lucretius | The ring on the finger becomes thin beneath by wearing, the fall of dripping water hollows the stone. |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | In skating over thin ice, our safety is in our speed. |
Wallis Warfield | You can never be too rich or too thin. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Contact | Carl Sagan | You know, someone in my position---new inventions, new industries---is always on the thin edge of breaking some law or other |
Path of Roses | Carroll, Lewis | That dying warrior, gazing as she passed, Clasped his thin hands and blessed her. |
So Long, and Thanks For All the Fish | Douglas Adams | So they would distinguish between thin snow and thick snow, light snow and heavy snow, sludgy s |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Mademoiselle Baptistine was a tall, pale, thin, sweet person |
Absalom and Achitophel | John Dryden | Great wits are sure to madness near allied, And thin partitions do their bounds divide |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | He moved a thin shrunken brown hand gently in the air in time to his praise and his thin quick eyelids beat often over his sad eyes |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | In the sty the pigs lay panting, close to the fence where a thin shadow fell, and they complained shrilly now and then |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | His visage was meager, his hair lank and thin, and his voice hollow |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | Its thin current slides away, but eternity remains |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | These aerosols thin and loosen secretions. (references) | |
Leptospires are long, thin motile spirochetes. (references) | ||
I might be thin, average weight, or overweight. (references) | ||
Business | This method of payment provides rather thin coverage against default. (references) | |
Most producers operate on wafer thin margins and rely on volumes to generate profits. (references) | ||
Retailers in this category operate under razor- thin margins, 1 or 2 percent is common, and rely on volume. (references) | ||
Economic History | Venezuela | Trading on Venezuelan stock exchanges is thin and highly concentrated. (references) |
Yemen | The tolerance level of Yemen's public for further economic hardship brought by reform is wearing thin. (references) | |
Slovenia | Resource limitations are a concern for the government, which does not wish to see itself spread too thin. (references) | |
Human Rights | Guyana | Inmates generally sleep on a thin pallet on the concrete floor. (references) |
Minorities | Hungary | Once unemployment benefits are exhausted, and with social services stretched thin, the majority of Roma live in desperate poverty. (references) |
Political Economy | MEXICO | STPS and IMSS officials report compliance is reasonably good at most large companies, though federal and state inspectors (fewer than 700 nationwide) are stretched too thin for effective comprehensive enforcement. (references) |
Trade | Venezuela | Overall, the banking system is in sound shape although the operating margins remain thin. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | SUCCESS, n. The one unpardonable sin against one's fellows. In literature, and particularly in poetry, the elements of success are exceedingly simple, and are admirably set forth in the following lines by the reverend Father Gassalasca Jape, entitled, for some mysterious reason, "John A. Joyce." The bard who would prosper must carry a book, Do his thinking in prose and wear A crimson cravat, a far-away look And a head of hexameter hair. Be thin in your thought and your body'll be fat; If you wear your hair long you needn't your hat. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Thin" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 96.87% of the time. "Thin" is used about 5,205 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 96.87% | 5,043 | 1,943 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 1.55% | 81 | 36,835 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 1.34% | 70 | 39,981 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.19% | 10 | 111,207 |
| Adverb (general) | 0.04% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 5,205 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "thin": a thin piece ♦ as thin as a wafer ♦ be thin ♦ become thin ♦ dissolution into thin air ♦ dissolve into thin air ♦ get thin ♦ getting thin ♦ go through thick and thin for smb. ♦ grow thin ♦ have a thin skin ♦ have a thin time ♦ introduce the thin end of the wedge ♦ it is the thin end of the wedge ♦ make thin ♦ optically thin plasma ♦ out of thin air ♦ produce out of thin air ♦ skate on thin ice ♦ skate over thin ice ♦ sparse thin ♦ tall and thin ♦ thin air ♦ thin and worn ♦ thin as a rake ♦ thin as a wafer ♦ thin as gauze ♦ thin away ♦ thin board ♦ thin cane ♦ thin client ♦ thin down ♦ thin elongated aggregate ♦ thin excuse ♦ thin fibre ♦ thin film ♦ thin film waveguide ♦ thin house ♦ thin ice ♦ thin layer ♦ thin market ♦ thin of ♦ thin off ♦ thin out ♦ thin paste ♦ thin person ♦ thin plate ♦ thin plate weir ♦ thin rain ♦ Thin section ♦ Thin sections ♦ thin skin ♦ thin soup ♦ thin tread ♦ thin unleavened bread ♦ thin wine ♦ through thick and thin ♦ vanish into thin air ♦ very thin ♦ walk on thin ice ♦ wear thin. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "thin": thin-air, thin-backed, thin-bladed, thin-bodied, thin-cotton-clad, thin-curtained, thin-cut, thin-down, thin-egg, thin-ended, thin-enough, thin-faced, thin-film, thin-film, thin-film-transistor, thin-flanked, thin-fleshed, thin-haired, thin-layer, thin-leaved bilberry, thin-leaved stringybark, thin-line, thin-lipped, thin-looking, thin-necked, thin-ness, thin-on-top, thin-pencilled, thin-plate, thin-rimmed, thin-section, thin-sectioning, thin-shelled, thin-shelled mussel, thin-shouldered, thin-skinned, thin-sliced, thin-soiled, thin-stalked, thin-stemmed, thin-thigh, thin-waisted, thin-walled. | |
Ending with "thin": hair-thin, needle-thin, over-thin, paper-thin, pencil-thin, ultra-thin, wafer-thin. | |
Containing "thin": paper-thin-leaved, Thick-and-thin block. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
thin lizzy | 348 | thin woman | 40 |
thin client | 327 | a thin line between love and hate | 39 |
thin | 320 | dying to be thin | 39 |
fiber thin | 272 | thin thigh | 36 |
thin red line | 209 | hair style for fine thin hair | 36 |
gel thin | 186 | the thin page | 34 |
thin man | 145 | the thin forum | 34 |
thin blue line | 94 | thin lizzy lyrics | 33 |
cooking thin | 93 | thin hair style | 32 |
hair style for thin hair | 90 | ultra thin ribbon | 32 |
into thin air | 74 | thin prep | 31 |
thin film | 65 | jello thin | 29 |
thin girl | 62 | thin lizzy tab | 28 |
thin hair | 62 | think thin | 24 |
thin brick | 60 | thin model | 22 |
thin layer chromatography | 57 | bar thin think | 22 |
thin ice | 54 | thin blood | 22 |
thin patch | 46 | get thin | 21 |
thin within | 41 | teen thin | 21 |
thin skin | 41 | thin film evaporator | 21 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "thin"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | skraal (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim), maer (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender), dun (airy, gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Albanian | shpërndahem (break up, disband, disperse, dissipate, grow dim, lift, outreach, reach, scatter, spread, spread out, straggle), rralloj (rarefy), i thatë (arid, blain, dead, dehydrated, dried, dry, empty, furuncle, lank, lathy, peaked, rainless, raw boned, scraggy, scrannel, scrawny, scrubby, sec, sere, short, skinny, slab-sided, slender, spare, spidery, waterless, wizen, wizened), i rralluar (rare, tenuous), i rrallë (curious, far between, infrequent, out of the way, rare, scarce, singular, sparse, stray, uncommon, unwonted), i pambushur, i pakët (exiguous, few, lean, limited, little, low, marginal, meager, meagre, measly, modest, narrow, picayune, poor, scant, scanty, scarce, scrimpy, skimpy, slender, small, spare, sparing, wee), i imët (cramped, detailed, fine, minute, petite, pinpoint, puny, shallow, shoal, small, small minded, tiny, wee, wispy), i hollë (dainty, delicate, dinky, discerning, egg shell, exquisite, flimsy, gauzy, gossamer, gossamery, ingenious, keen, liny, meager, meagre, nice, paper, papery, perceptive, percipient, perspicacious, politic, sleazy, slender, slim, small, spidery, spindling, spindly, subtile, subtle, tenuous, Twiggy, washy), i dobët (anaemic, anemic, bad, cachectic, characterless, cheesy, delicate, Dickey, dicky, dim, Dotty, enervate, faint, fainting, feeble, flabby, flaccid, gone, ill-conditioned, impaired, indolent, inferior, infirm, insubstantial, knock kneed, lame, lamentable, languid, languorous, lax, lean, low, meager, meagre, mean, measly, milk and water, nerveless, pale, pimping, pithless, poky, poor, puny, queasy, reckling, remiss, remote, rotten, rundown, scraggy, scrannel, scrawny, scrofulous, seared, shoddy, skinny, slack, sleazy, slender, slight, slim, soft, spare, squeamish, tender, third rate, Twiggy, weak, weakly, woozy), holloj (cut, dilute, doctor, emaciate, point, slenderize), hollë (gaunt, lean, perceptively, slender), bosh (bare, bladdery, blank, empty, fiddling, gassy, hollow, hot air, idle, inane, milk and water, open, trifling, unoccupied, vacant, vacuous, void, white). (various references) | |
Arabic | وهن (asthenia, attenuate, attenuation, damp, dampen, debilitate, debility, decay, discouragement, distemper, droop, enervate, enfeeble, extenuate, feebleness, imitators, infirmity, invalidate, languish, languishment, languor, pall, relax, sap, shrivel, sickliness, weak spot, weaken, weaklings), رقيق (aerial, affectionate, airy, angelic, bland, bleeding heart, dainty, delicate, feminine, filmy, fine, flimsy, fluffy, fragile, frothy, gauzy, gentle, gingerly, gossamery, gracious, hearty, kind hearted, kindly, lovely, mellow, mincing, nice, orchidaceous, pastel, photogenic, piano, quiet, refined, romance, sharp, sloppy, smooth, soft-hearted, suave, subtle, sugary, superfine, tender, tenuous, thinning, tilery, trick, warm, watery), رفيع (astral, elevated, fine, great, polite, sublime, superlative, supreme), أضعف (attenuate, break, debilitate, decay, decline, depress, detach, diminish, disable, emaciate, emasculate, enervate, enfeeble, fade, geld, hone, hurt, impair, incapacitate, invalidate, jellify, languish, lose weight, macerate, neutralize, pall, perish, reduce, run down, sag, sap, shorten, sink, slacken, slake, soften, subside, waste, weaken), جعله ضعيفا, خفف (alleviate, attemper, attenuate, deaden, ease off, extenuate, gloss over the facts, lessen, mitigate, modify, muffle, palliate, qualify, relax, relent, relieve, remit, slack, slake, slim, solace, subdue, succor, succour, water down), ضئيل (bantam, exiguous, fractional, imperceptible, insignificant, little, lowbrow, meager, meagre, nominal, piddling, puny, sketchy, slender, sparse, stingy, wretched), ضعيف (atonic, cold, crazy, deficient, delicate, dim, emaciated, enervate, faint, feckless, feeble, flabby, flagging, fragile, frail, haggard, helpless, impotent, inaudible, infirm, invertebrate, lame, languid, languorous, lank, lean, limp, little, low, lower, nerveless, pale, powered, powerless, puny, rickety, run down, scant, scrawny, slender, slight, slim, small, soft, softy, streaked, supine, tenuous, thready, toothless, unsubstantial, wan, weak, weakened, weakling, weakly, wimp, wishy washy), سائل (blob, liquid, pouring, questioning, run, running, runny, runny nose, streaming, thinning), رقق (attenuate, foliate, tenderize), غث (lean, meager, meagre, pallid, prosy, scanty, sickly), لطيف (delicate, fine), لطيف (affable, agreeable, amiable, benign, bland, charming, civil, civilized, complaisance, complaisant, courteous, courtly, decent, delicate, fair, fair-spoken, fine, friendly, genial, gentle, good natured, gracious, handsome, kind, kindly, light, mild, nice, pet, pleasant, polite, poppet, pretty, refreshing, smooth, soft, suave, sweet, tender, tenuous, urbane), نحل (attenuate, decompose, degenerate, disband, disentangle, disintegrate, dissolve, emaciate, loosen, melt, pervert, pine, resolve, slim, unravel, untie, unwind), نحيل (bony, gaunt, lean, meager, meagre, poor, raw boned, skinny, slender, slight, slim, small, svelte), نقص (allow, cut, cut down, decrease, deficiency, depress, deprivation, detract, diminish, diminution, disadvantage, drawback, failing, famish, flaw, gap, imperfection, incompetence, insufficiency, knock off, lack, lessen, limit, lower, paucity, rareness, reduce, reduction, retrench, revocation, scantiness, scarcity, shortage, shortcoming), هزل (attenuate, badinage, emaciate, extenuate, fun, humor, humour, joke, languish, peak, pine, pine away, playfulness, pleasantry, reduce, slim), هزيل القوام, مهلهل (dilapidated, flimsy, lax, rocky, scruffy, sleazy, slight, slim, tumbledown), في طبقة خفيفة, في قطع رقيقة, تفرق (break up, dissipation, disunion, divide, part, parting, pass off, separate, split up, straggle, strewing). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | тъничък, плитко скроен, блед (bloodless, colorless, colourless, dim, faint, lunar, pale, pallid, paly, wan, washy, watery), беден (fortuneless, humble, hungry, impecunious, indigent, jejune, meager, meagre, mean, moneyless, necessitous, needful, needy, penniless, penurious, pokey, poky, poor, poorly off, poverty stricken, scanty, shabby, tenuous), малоброен, мършав (fleshless, gaunt, lank, meager, meagre, raw boned, scraggy, scrannel, scrawny, skinny, weedy), намалявам (abate, abbreviate, allay, attenuate, bring down, clip, contract, curtail, cut back, cut down, decline, decrease, deduct, deflate, degrade, deplete, detract, dim, diminish, ebb, extenuate, fine, impair, knock off, lessen, lighten, lull, minify, minimize, moderate, modify, pare down, prejudice, put back, put down, reduce, remit, run down, scant, shorten, shrink, sink, slacken, subdue, take from, thin away, thin down, understate, wane, work down), намаляващ (flagging, languishing, remissive, step down, waney), отслабнал (diminished, lean, peaked, peaky, pinched, pinch-faced, spare, withered), отслабвам (abate, become peaky, become thin and hollow-cheeked, become weak, diminish, languish, lose weight, moderate, sag, slim, weaken, wind down, wither), изтънявам (fine, fine-draw, grow thin, slenderize, taper, thin away, wear away), оскъден (beggarly, exiguous, insufficient, jejune, lean, meager, meagre, penurious, scant, scanty, scarce, scrimpy, short, skimpy, skinny, spare, sparing, starveling, stingy, tight), слабея (languish, peak and pine, reduce, thin down), тънея, тънък (acute, cobwebby, fine, gauzy, hairsplitting, high pitched, jimp, lightweight, liny, neat, nice, niggling, reedy, sheer, shrewd, sleazy, slender, slight, slim, subtle, subulate, tenuous, threadlike, thready, willowy), разводнен (dilute, diluted, washy, watered, watery, wishy washy), разводнявам (dilute, water down), разреден (dilute, diluted, rare, reduced, small, tenuous), редея (thin out), рядък (close, fine, infrequent, occasional, one in a thousand, rare, recherche, singular, sparse, uncommon, washy), слаб (defective, dim, effeminate, faint, feeble, flabby, flaccid, flat, flimsy, impotent, irretentive, lame, lean, light, limp, liny, low, meager, meagre, mean, mild, nerveless, off, pale, poor, puny, queasy, rickety, scanty, scrannel, sick, sinewless, slack, sleazy, slender, slight, slim, slow, sluggish, small, soft, spare, spineless, tender, tenuous, thready, unable, washy, watery, weak, weakish, weakly), слабичък, оредявам. (various references) | |
Catalan | prim (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Chinese | 薄 (belittle, despise, frivolous, meagre, mean, peppermint, slight, small, to approach, to go near, ungenerous, unkind), 片 (a slice, disc, flake, piece, sheet, slice), 瘦 (lean, tight), 細 (fine, minutely, slender), 稀薄, 疏 (negligent, sparse). (various references) | |
Czech | tenký (fine, skinny, slim, small, tenuous). (various references) | |
Danish | tynd (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender), mager (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender). (various references) | |
Dutch | mager (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender), sprietig (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender), schraal (barren, coarse, gaunt, in short supply, infertile, lean, meager, rough, scanty, scarce, skimpy, skinny, slender), dun (airy, fluid, gaunt, lean, liquid, slender). (various references) | |
Esperanto | malkoncentri (dilute, disperse, rarefy), malgrasa (gaunt), maldika (gaunt, lean, slender), magra (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny). (various references) | |
Faeroese | rak (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny), klænur (gaunt, graceful, lean, slender, slim), fátækur (gaunt, lean, meager, miserable, poor, skimpy, skinny). (various references) | |
Farsi | کم جمعیت , بطوررقیق , رقیق (Attenuate, Ethereal, Rare, Watery), رقیق وشدن , رقیق کردن (Attenuate, Dilute, Extenuate), ابکی (Soupy, Watery), سبک (Buoyant, Gossamer, Levigate, Levity, Mode, Order, Phraseology, Portable, Soft, Structure, Style, Volatile), باریک (Capillary, Linear, Narrow, Slat, Slender, Slice, Strait, Tender, Tenuous), لاغرکردن (Atrophy, Attenuate, Gaunt), نزار (Heartsick, Lean, Meager), کم کردن (Alleviate, Bate, Cut, Deduce, Deduct, Detract, Drawoff, Extenuate, Rebate, Reduce, Relax, Retrench, Shade, Soften, Subtract, Weaken), کم چربی , کم مایه (Trivial), کم پشت (Sparse), کم پشت کردن , نازک کردن (Attenuate, Extenuate), نازک نازک , لاغر (Angular, Gaunt, Lean, Scraggy, Scrannel, Skinny, Slight, Slim, Slink, Spare, Toom, Wizen). (various references) | |
Finnish | ohut (rarefied), laiha (lean, meagre, scanty, spare). (various references) | |
French | maigre (thin person), mince (thinning), grêle. (various references) | |
Frisian | tin (gaunt, lean, slender), meager (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny). (various references) | |
German | mager (emaciated, fatless, gaunt, hungry, infertile, lank, lean, leanly, low fat, meager, meagre, poor, rawboned, scant, scanty, skimpy, skinny, slender, weak), dünn (fine, finely, flimsy, gaunt, lank, lean, rare, rarefied, skinny, sparse, sparsely, spindly, tabular, tenuous, tenuously, thinly, thinn, watery, weak), hager (gaunt, lank, lean, rawboned, spare). (various references) | |
Greek | ισχνός (puny, scraggy, tenuous). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | hollë (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Hebrew | דק (delicate, fine, flimsy, lean, slender, slight, slim, spindly). (various references) | |
Hungarian | vékony (attenuate, fine, flimsy, gaunt, lank, lean, reedy, sheer, sleazy, slender, slight, slim, tenuous, thinner, wispy), híg (dilute, extenuate, liquid, tempered, tenuous, to grout, washy, weak), gyér (scant, scanty, scattered, sparse). (various references) | |
Icelandic | mjór (gaunt, lean, slender, slim), þunnur (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Indonesian | tipis (marginal, sheer), lemah (effete, enervate, foible, puny, weak), kurus (gaunt, lean, meagre, skinny, withered), kerempeng (emaciated), garas (cat, gobble up), encer (aqueous, liquid, quick, smart, washy, weak), cair (fluid, melt, weak). (various references) | |
Italian | magro (gaunt, lame, lean, low fat, meager, meagre, narrow, poor, scant, scraggy, scrawny, skimmed, skimpy, skinny, slight, slim, thinly), sottile (delicate, fine, gaunt, keen, lean, sharp, shrewd, slender, slight, slim, small, subtile, subtle). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 細い (fine, slender). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | きはく (diluted, drive, lean, rarefied, rarified, soul, sparse, spirit, vigor, weak), ひんそう (seedy-looking), うすば (molar), うすで (light, of thin make, shallow, slight wound), うすい (diluted, rain water, watery, weak), ほそい (fine, slender), ほそみ (narrow, slender), シン , るい (base, class, evil influence, family, genus, implication, involvement, kind, sort, trouble, weak). (various references) | |
Korean | 얇은. (various references) | |
Malay | tipis (gaunt, lean, slender), kurus (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Manx | thannaghey (attenuate, bed in; thinning, cracking up of oil; shoal of waters, cracking up; shoal of waters, dilute, dilution, emaciate, liquefy, rarefaction, rarefy, rarefying, reduce, reduction, shallow, slenderize, slim), keyley (narrowing, slenderize), keylagh (attenuate, attenuation, slenderize, thinning), keyl (attenuated, drawn out, fine, gracile, hairline, lanky, lean, narrow, slender, slight, slim, small, spare, tapered, watery, watery of soup, weak, weak as solution, willowy). (various references) | |
Norwegian | tynn (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Occitan | prim, linge, fin (fine, slender). (various references) | |
Papiamen | flaku (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim), flako (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim), delegá (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny, slender, slim). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | inthay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | delgado (elongate, fine, gaunt, lank, lean, reedy, sleazy, slender, slight, slim, tenuous, wispy), magro (angular, bony, contracted, gaunt, haggard, jejune, lank, lean, meager, meagre, raw-boned, reduced, reedy, scraggy, scrawny, shrunken, skimpy, skinny, slender), fino (braw, choice, dainty, delicate, dressy, exquisite, fine, gallant, gaunt, genteel, gentlemanly, gossamer, keen, knowing, lean, nice, nobby, out-and-out, posh, refined, select, sharp, sheer, sleazy, slender, slim, smart, stylish, subtil, subtile, subtle, tactful, tasteful, tenuous, well-bred, well-made, wispy), delicado (airy, attentive, chivalrous, civil, complaisant, considerate, courteous, courtly, dainty, delicate, exquisite, fastidious, fine, flossy, fragile, frail, gaunt, gentle, gingerly, kid-glove, kittle, lean, mannerly, neighborly, neighbourly, nice, out-and-out, pernickety, polite, refined, scabrous, sensitive, sensory, sleazy, slender, slight, sophisticated, tactful, tender, ticklish, urbane, well-made). (various references) | |
Romanian | transparent (clear, fine-spun, flimsy, gauzy, glasslike, glassy, hyaloid, lucent, pellucid, perspicuous, translucent, transparent), se subţia (fine), aerian (aerial, aeriform, aery, airy, breezy, ethereal, featherlike, gaseous, gauzy, hazy, skyey, unsubstantial), deşirat (clever, lank, lean, loose, unwound), delicat (captious, dainty, delicate, delicately, fine, fine-spun, finicky, fragile, frail, fussy, gentle, gentlemanlike, gently, mellow, nice, queasy, refined, slender, slim, slippery, soft, subdued, tactful, tender, ticklish, tricky, weak), descãrnat (emaciated, fleshless, scraggy), pierit (downcast, sickly), pirpiriu, rãu (Amiss, atrocious, awkward, awry, bad, bad for, bad-hearted, badly, baleful, black, bum, corrupt, depraved, evil, flagitious, foul, haggish, harm, ill, immoral, lousy, malefic, maleficent, malicious, malign, mischief, mischievous, miserable, naughty, perverse, rough, scoundrel, sickness, unspeakable, useless, venomous, vicious, vile, wicked, wretched, wrong), rar (choice, exceptional, far between, infrequent, lank, lanky, occasionally, rare, scanty, scarce, scattered, seldom, slowly, sparse, thinly, uncommon, unusual), rarefiat (attenuate, tenuous), se împrãştia (blow away, break, break up, disband, dissipate, lift, scatter, shrink away, spill), îngust (illiberal, little, local, low-minded, narrow, narrow minded, parochial, parochially, purblind, slender, slim, tight), se rãri (Ravel), uscãţiv (lean, scraggy, spare, wizened), sfrijit (emaciated, gaunt, lean, scrawny, wizened), slãbãnog (debile, hidebound, invalid, unmanly, weak, weakling, weedy), slãbi (abate, attenuate, Bate, crock, debilitate, depauperate, diminish, drain, droop, dull, ease, emaciate, emasculate, enfeeble, extenuate, fade, fail, flag, go down, grow weak, impair, languish, let, loosen, lose flesh, lose weight, macerate, mine, peak and pine, pinch, pull down, reduce, relax, sap, sink, slack, slacken, slenderize, slim, soften, subdue, subside, take the edge off, undermine, weaken), slab (adynamic, angular, bad, cold, cranky, crazy, dicky, dim, Dotty, dull, faint, faintly, feckless, feeble, feebly, female, flabby, flaccid, flat, fleshless, flimsy, footless, forceless, frail, gaunt, groggy, helpless, impotent, inner, jaded, jejune, languid, languishing, languorous, lax, lean, Lenten, light, loose, low, meager, meagre, mean, mild, milk and water, namby-pamby, nerveless, one horse, pale, peaked, penny-a-line, pimping, poor, poorly, powerless, quiet, remotely, rickety, scraggy, scrawny, shaky, sickly, silly, skinny, slack, slight, small, soft, sorry, spare, squeal, stringent, tender, washy, weak, weakly), subţiat, subţire (choice, cunning, delicate, filmy, fine, fine-drawn, flimsy, hour-glass, jejune, papery, reedy, refined, shrewd, shrill, skinny, slender, slight, slim, sly, small, spidery, squeamish, stalky, subtle, tall, tenuous, thinly, weak, wiry), subţirel (thinnish), superficial (cursory, external, facile, flimsy, flippant, gossamer, passing, perfunctory, shallow, skin deep, slight, sublime, superficial, superficially, tinsel, trivial, yeasty), supt (emaciated, gaunt, hollow-cheeked, suck, sucking, wasted), uşor (downhill, easily, easy, facile, fluffy, gauzy, gentle, glib, gossamer, jamb, lax, light, light of foot, lightly, lightsome, rate, readily, ready, running, simple, slight, small, soft, superficial, swimmingly, with a wet finger), se dilua. (various references) | |
Russian | тонкий (delicate, fine, finespun, gauzy, keen, papery, sleazy, slender, slim, slimline, subtle, twiggy, wispy). (various references) | |
Scottish | tana. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | tanak (fine, finespun, gossamer, light, liny, scone, scrannel, sleazy, slender, slight, tenuous, weak, wispy), slab (dickey, dicky, feckless, feeble, flabby, frail, infirm, languid, languorous, low, meager, meagre, nerveless, poor, powerless, punk, remote, short, sickly, slim, tenuous, trick, undernourished, unlikely, washy, weak), redak (infrequent, rare, scarce, spare, sparse), razrediti (attenuate, dilute, rarefy), prorediti (space), mršav (emaciated, gaunt, lean, meager, meagre, scraggy, scrannel, scrawny, skinny). (various references) | |
Spanish | fino (choice, dainty, delicate, discriminating, fine, gaunt, genteel, gossamer, ladylike, lean, nice, polished, refined, semiprecious, sharp, sheer, shrewd, slender, suave, subtil, subtile, subtle), delgado (delicate, fine, flimsy, slenderly built, slight, slim, spidery, trickle), flaco (foible, gaunt, lean, meager, meagre, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, weakly, weakness), descarnado (fretting, plucking). (various references) | |
Sranan | mangri (gaunt, lean, meager, skimpy, skinny), fini (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Swedish | tunn (fine, flimsy, gaunt, lean, light, rare, sheer, sleazy, slender, tenuous, wispy), mager (gaunt, hungry, ill-conditioned, lank, lean, meagre, parsimonious, peaked, raw boned, scanty, scraggy, scrawny, skinny, spare), gles (airy, scattered, sparse), gallra (cull, screen, sort out, thin out, weed out). (various references) | |
Tagalog | payát (gaunt, lean, slender). (various references) | |
Thai | เสี่ยงในการพูด (บางสิ่ง) (skate on thin ice). (various references) | |
Turkish | zayıflamak (be on the wane, decay, decline, fade, grow lean, grow thin, loose flesh, peak, reduce, slim, thin down, thin of, thin out, weaken), zayıf (atonic, bad mark, faint, fatless, feeble, feint, flaccid, flagging, frail, gaunt, gracile, invertebrate, lean, low, nerveless, pithless, poor, puny, shaky, sinewless, slight, slim, small, spare, spent, unmanly, weak, wishy washy, wishywashy), verimsiz (abortive, barren, emaciated, fruitless, idle, ineffectual, inefficacious, inefficient, infertile, jejune, lean, poor, sterile, unfruitful, unproductive, unprofitable, unthrifty), sudan (flimsy, slight, sorry, Sudan, sudanese, unsatisfactory, unsatisfying, watery), seyrelmek (rarefy, thin down, thin of, thin out), seyrekleşmek, seyrek (few and far between, infrequent, rare, scarce, scattered, seldom, sparse, straggly, tenuous), inceltmek (attenuate, diminish, fine away, fine down, reduce, refine, sharpen, slenderize, subtilize, thin down, thin of, thin out), incelmek (become slimer, fine away, fine down, fine off, get thinner, refine, slenderize, slim, subtilize, taper, taper off, thin down, thin of, thin out), ince (attenuate, attic, brittle, civilized, courteous, dainty, delicate, fine, fragile, graceful, gracile, gracious, keen, lean, nice, polite, precision, refined, scarious, sharp, slender, slim, subtile, subtle, sylphish, sylphlike, sylphy, tenuous, trickish, tricksy, tricky, urbane, vaporous), boş (airy, barren, blank, bootless, captious, chimerical, desert, disengaged, empty, expressionless, fallacious, flat, for hire, free, frivolous, frothy, futile, gaseous, hollow, idle, inane, ineffective, ineffectual, invalid, leisure, meaningless, nugatory, null, pointless, puerile, punk, purposeless, spare, tenantless, trumpery, unbuilt, unbuilt-on, unengaged, unfounded, unoccupied, unprofitable, unrecorded, unwritten-on, vacant, vacuous, vain, void, waste, windy, wishywashy, without any foundation, without foundation, yeasty). (various references) | |
Turkmen | suwuk (fluid, liquid), яuka (delicate, slender), inзesagt, inзe, igli (skinny), hor (lean, scrawny). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | стоншуватися, рідкий (diffluent, fluid, liquid, rare, runny, slushy, sparse, weak, wet), худнути (attenuate, emaciate, grow thin, lose weight, reduce, slenderize, slim, thin away), худий (angular, attenuate, emaciate, emaciated, ill-conditioned, jejune, lanky, lean, meager, meagre, scrannel, skimpy, spare, spiny), тонко (finely), тонкий (acute, capillary, gauzy, nice, sleazy, slim, soft, spidery, subtile, subtle, tenuous), ненасичений (unsated), загострювати (acuminate, aggravate, edge, escalate, keen, peak, rankle, subtilize), економно (economically, |